Pressing and breaking device for alloy wire
By designing the pressure device used for alloy wires, including limited components and distance monitoring sensors, the problem of easy offset during the traction process of the existing technology, and realized higher voltage accuracy and peacefulness. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411884204.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing alloy wire compression and breaking devices are prone to cause the alloy wire to shift during the traction process, resulting in the problems of compression and breaking error and uneven compression and breaking ports.
A pressure-breaking device including an alloy wire pressure-breaking operating platform, a limit component, a traction disk and a distance monitoring sensor was designed. The alloy wires of different sizes are quickly fixed through the limiting component, and the distance monitoring sensor is used to monitor the stability and deflection of the alloy wire to ensure the accuracy of the traction process.
Effectively reduce the error of the alloy wire in the process of crushing, improve the flatness of the broken port, and improve the applicability and convenience of the device.
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Figure CN119328023A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alloy wire processing, in particular to a breaking device for alloy wire. Background Art
[0002] Alloy wire is an indispensable material mainly used in metallurgical machinery, medical, chemical, ceramic, electronic, glass and other industries. With the continuous vigorous development of these industries nowadays, the corresponding demand for its use is also increasing. Alloy wire has the advantages of good plasticity, easy repair, high emissivity, non-magnetic, strong corrosion resistance and long service life.
[0003] The alloy wire breaking device in the prior art needs to complete the breaking operation on the alloy wire according to the required size during use. During the alloy wire breaking operation, traction operation is often required. However, the traction device used in the existing breaking device often causes the alloy wire to deviate during the traction process, which results in a certain error in the breaking of the alloy wire or the breaking port cannot be guaranteed to be flush.
[0004] After searching, it is found that a Chinese patent document discloses a breaking device for iron-chromium electric heating alloy wire (publication number: CN217492540U). This technical solution discloses a breaking device for iron-chromium electric heating alloy wire, which belongs to the technical field of iron-chromium electric heating alloy wire production, including a base plate, a bearing plate, a lifting assembly, a breaking assembly, two limit assemblies and four telescopic columns. The four telescopic columns are distributed on the top of the base plate in a rectangular shape, the bearing plate is installed on the top of the four telescopic columns, and the top of the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bearing grooves arranged at equal intervals. The lifting assembly is installed on the top of the base plate, and the top of the lifting assembly is connected to the bottom of the bearing plate. The breaking assembly is installed on the top of the base plate, and the top of the breaking assembly is located above the bearing plate. The two limit assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the bearing plate. This technical solution realizes the breaking of a plurality of iron-chromium electric heating alloy wires at a time, and has high working efficiency, but still has the following defects: Although the above-mentioned breaking device for iron-chromium electrothermal alloy wire can break a plurality of iron-chromium electrothermal alloy wires at a time with high working efficiency, it still has the problem that traction operation is often required during the breaking operation of the alloy wire. However, the traction device used in the existing breaking device often causes the alloy wire to deviate during the traction process, which leads to a certain error in the breaking of the alloy wire or the problem that the breaking port cannot be guaranteed to be flush. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a breaking device for alloy wires, so as to solve the problem that the breaking device for alloy wires in the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology needs to complete the breaking operation on the alloy wire according to the required scale during use, and traction operation is often required during the breaking operation of the alloy wire. However, the traction device used in the existing breaking device often causes the alloy wire to deviate during the traction process, which leads to a certain error in the breaking of the alloy wire or the problem that the breaking port cannot be guaranteed to be flush.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for breaking alloy wire, comprising an alloy wire breaking operating table, one end of the alloy wire breaking operating table is connected to a first mounting plate, and a traction disc base is movably connected to the top of the first mounting plate, a winding column is installed at the top of the traction disc base, and a traction disc top cover is installed at the top of the winding column, a second mounting plate is installed at the top of the traction disc top cover, and a first connecting cavity is installed at one end of the second mounting plate, the top of the first connecting cavity is connected to the second connecting cavity through a flange connecting disk, and limiting components are installed at equal intervals inside the first connecting cavity, a gantry is installed at the top of the alloy wire breaking operating table, and a breaking tool is arranged inside the gantry.
[0007] Preferably, a movable cavity is installed through the top of the first mounting plate, and a movable block is movably connected inside the movable cavity, the bottom end of the movable block is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is installed at the bottom end of the movable cavity, and the top end of the movable block is connected to the bottom end of the traction disk base.
[0008] Preferably, a plug-in column is installed at the bottom end of the traction disk top cover, and the bottom end of the plug-in column is plugged into the interior of the card-connecting cavity, the card-connecting cavity is opened inside the top end of the winding column, and a male magnetic block is embedded in the inner bottom end of the card-connecting cavity, the top end of the male magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the bottom end of the female magnetic block, and the female magnetic block is embedded in the bottom end of the plug-in column.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a mounting sleeve, a return spring, an extension sleeve rod, a fixing plate and a resistance balloon, the inner wall of the first connecting cavity is evenly spaced with mounting sleeves, and a return spring is installed at one end of the inner side of the mounting sleeve, one end of the return spring is connected to one end of the extension sleeve rod, and a fixing plate is installed at the other end of the extension sleeve rod, and a resistance balloon is installed at the end of the fixing plate away from the extension sleeve rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the extension sleeve is in contact with the magnetic surface of the electromagnetic block, and the electromagnetic block is installed at one end of the mounting sleeve, the electromagnetic block is arranged in a rectangular structure, the extension sleeve is arranged in a magnetic material structure, the end of the fixed plate away from the interference balloon is hinged to one end of the movable arm through a movable shaft, and the other end of the movable arm is hinged to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity through a movable shaft.
[0011] Preferably, an insertion cavity is installed at the inner top end of the second connecting cavity, an auxiliary balloon is installed on the inner side wall of the insertion cavity, and distance monitoring sensors are installed at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the second connecting cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side wall of the alloy wire breaking operating table is symmetrically sleeved with a sliding sleeve that is movably connected, and a mounting frame is symmetrically installed on the top of the sliding sleeve. The top of the mounting frame is installed with a third mounting plate through a plurality of connecting frames, and the bottom end of the third mounting plate is movably connected with an auxiliary roller.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve is hinged to one end of the transmission arm through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the transmission arm is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block through a rotating shaft, the connecting block is penetrated by a transmission screw sleeve, and the inner side wall of the transmission screw sleeve is penetrated by a connecting screw that is meshingly connected, the two ends of the connecting screw are connected to the bottom end of the alloy wire breaking operating table through a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting screw is transmission-connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side wall of the gantry is symmetrically provided with movable sleeves, and connecting cavities are connected between the movable sleeves, a connecting block is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting cavity, the connecting block is a "convex" structure, and connecting springs are installed on both sides of the protruding part of the connecting block, a connecting card block is installed at one end of the connecting spring, and the connecting card block is inserted into the interior of the connecting card cavity, the connecting card cavity is symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting cavity, and the bottom end of the connecting block is connected to the top of the breaking tool.
[0015] Preferably, a display device body is installed at one end of the connecting cavity, a connecting plate is connected between the movable sleeves, and a laser level auxiliary device is installed on one side of the connecting plate through a connecting frame, a cylinder is installed at the top of the gantry, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the top of the gantry and is connected to the top of the connecting cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. During the use of the present invention, during the process of limiting and fixing one end of the alloy wire, a limiting component is used to quickly complete the limiting and fixing of alloy wires of different sizes, and during the alloy wire breaking operation, a distance monitoring sensor is used to monitor the stability of the alloy wire, so that the instability of the alloy wire limit can be discovered in time, and the deviation of the alloy wire can be monitored, thereby avoiding the problem that the traction device used in the existing breaking device often causes the alloy wire to deviate during the traction process, which results in a certain error in the breaking of the alloy wire or the breaking port cannot be guaranteed to be flush.
[0017] 2. During use, the present invention can limit the alloy wire that needs to be pressed and broken during the traction process through auxiliary rollers, and can quickly adapt to alloy wires with different outer wall sizes, avoiding the deviation of the alloy wire caused by traction during the pressing and breaking operation. This effectively reduces the error of the alloy wire after pressing and breaking and improves the flatness of the breaking point.
[0018] 3. During the use of the present invention, the alloy wire is directly wound up during the traction process, and the traction disc base, the winding column and the traction disc top cover constitute a traction assembly for winding up the alloy wire. The traction disc top cover adopts a quick-release design, which further improves the convenience during the alloy wire breaking operation.
[0019] 4. The cutting tool used for the cutting operation during use of the present invention adopts a quick-release design. When care and maintenance are required, the connecting block can be pressed to make the connecting block push the connecting spring to retract, thereby separating the cutting tool and the connecting block from the bottom end of the connecting cavity. In addition, the display device body is provided so that images of the cutting area of the alloy wire can be captured during use. The laser line irradiated by the laser level auxiliary device can be overlapped with the laser line according to the condition of the outer wall of the alloy wire, thereby completing the auxiliary cutting of the alloy wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the movable chamber, the movable block, the traction disc base, the winding column, the traction disc top cover, the first connecting chamber and the second connecting chamber in the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the first connecting cavity in the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the second connecting cavity in the present invention; Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the sliding sleeve, the mounting frame, the auxiliary roller, the transmission arm, the connecting block, the transmission screw sleeve and the connecting screw in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the gantry in the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the movable sleeve, the connecting cavity, the connecting block, the cutting tool, the display device body and the laser level auxiliary device.
[0021] In the figure: 1, alloy wire breaking operation table; 2, first mounting plate; 3, movable cavity; 4, movable block; 5, first motor; 6, traction disc base; 7, winding column; 8, traction disc top cover; 9, plug-in column; 10, clamping cavity; 11, male magnetic block; 12, female magnetic block; 13, second mounting plate; 14, first connecting cavity; 15, flange connecting plate; 16, second connecting cavity; 17, mounting sleeve; 18, reset spring; 19, extension sleeve rod; 20, fixing plate; 21, abutment balloon; 22, electromagnetic block; 23, movable arm; 24. Insertion cavity; 25. Auxiliary balloon; 26. Distance monitoring sensor; 27. Sliding sleeve; 28. Mounting frame; 29. Connecting frame; 30. Third mounting plate; 31. Auxiliary roller; 32. Transmission arm; 33. Connecting block; 34. Transmission screw sleeve; 35. Connecting screw; 36. Second motor; 37. Gantry; 38. Movable sleeve; 39. Connecting cavity; 40. Connecting block; 41. Connecting spring; 42. Connecting clamp block; 43. Press-off tool; 44. Display device body; 45. Laser level auxiliary device; 46. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7The present invention provides a device for breaking alloy wires, comprising an alloy wire breaking operating table 1, one end of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1 is horizontally fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 2, and the end of the first mounting plate 2 away from the alloy wire breaking operating table 1 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a movable cavity 3, the interior of the movable cavity 3 is horizontally and movably connected with a movable block 4, and the bottom end of the movable cavity 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates the bottom end of the movable cavity 3, and is transmission-connected with the bottom end of the movable block 4 through a coupling, the top end of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected with a traction disc base 6, and the top end of the traction disc base 6 is vertically and fixedly connected with a winding column 7, the top end of the winding column 7 is provided with a clamping cavity 10 with an inner side wall arranged in a rectangular structure, and the inner bottom end of the clamping cavity 10 is inlaid with a male magnetic block 11, the top end of the male magnetic block 11 is magnetically attracted to the bottom end of a female magnetic block 12, and the female magnetic block 12 is inlaid at the bottom end of a plug-in column 9, and the plug-in column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a traction disc top cover 8.
[0024] The traction disk base 6, winding column 7 and traction disk top cover 8 are provided to form a traction operation for winding up the alloy wire. The first motor 5 drives the movable block 4 to rotate horizontally inside the movable cavity 3, thereby synchronously driving the traction disk base 6, winding column 7 and traction disk top cover 8 to rotate horizontally to complete the winding up traction operation on the alloy wire. At the same time, the traction disk top cover 8 is plugged into the inside of the clamping cavity 10 through the plug-in column 9, and the male magnetic block 11 and the female magnetic block 12 are magnetically attracted to each other. In this way, it is convenient to disassemble the traction disk top cover 8, so that it is convenient to separate the alloy wire after the breaking operation from the traction disk base 6, winding column 7 and traction disk top cover 8 of the traction operation, thereby improving the convenience in the process of breaking the alloy wire.
[0025] The top of the traction disc top cover 8 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 13, and one end of the second mounting plate 13 away from the traction disc top cover 8 is fixedly connected with a first connecting cavity 14, and the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting assembly at equal intervals, and the limiting assembly includes a mounting sleeve 17, a reset spring 18, an extension sleeve rod 19, a fixing plate 20 and an abutting balloon 21, and the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 14 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 17 with an inner wall having a rectangular structure at equal intervals, and one end of the inner side of the mounting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 18, and one end of the reset spring 18 is movably connected to one end of the extension sleeve rod 19 inside one end of the mounting sleeve 17. Fixed connection, the inner wall of the extension sleeve rod 19 is set as a rectangular structure, and the other end of the extension sleeve rod 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 20, one end of the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected with a resistance balloon 21 for resisting the outer wall of the alloy wire, one end of the mounting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block 22 set in a rectangular structure, and the magnetic attraction surface of the electromagnetic block 22 is in contact with the outer wall of the extension sleeve rod 19 set in a magnetic material structure, movable arms 23 are symmetrically arranged between the fixed plate 20 and the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 14, and the two ends of the movable arm 23 are respectively hinged to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 14 and one end of the fixed plate 20 through a movable shaft.
[0026] By setting a limiting component, during use, the end that needs to be crushed is inserted into the first connecting cavity 14 and the second connecting cavity 16, and the potential energy released by the reset spring 18 drives the extension sleeve 19 and the fixing plate 20 to move toward the center of the first connecting cavity 14, and then the resistance balloon 21 is used to resist the outer wall of the alloy wire. At the same time, the flexibility of the resistance balloon 21 improves the fitting effect on the alloy wire, and the electromagnetic block 22 magnetically limits the extension sleeve 19 after the movement, and the movable arm 23 moves through the movable axis to generate a stabilizing force, thereby improving the limiting effect on the alloy wire. Compared with the traditional traction device and the traction end fixing method, this method can improve its applicability and can quickly limit alloy wires with different outer wall sizes.
[0027] The top of the first connecting cavity 14 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting cavity 16 through the flange connecting plate 15, and the inner top of the second connecting cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a plug-in cavity 24 for plugging the gold wire, and the inner wall of the plug-in cavity 24 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary balloon 25 with a circular ring structure, and the inner wall of the second connecting cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a distance monitoring sensor 26 at equal intervals. Through the provided plug-in cavity 24, the plug-in cavity 24 is used to assist in limiting one end of the alloy wire during use, so that the traction end of the alloy wire is in the middle, and the traction end of the alloy wire is plugged into the plug After connecting to the inside of the cavity 24, the auxiliary balloon 25 provided on the inner wall of the plug-in cavity 24 is fitted to the outer wall of the alloy wire to provide the effect of limiting and auxiliary limiting. At the same time, the distance of the alloy wire is monitored by the set distance monitoring sensor 26. When the distance parameter data of the detected alloy wire is greater than the set threshold parameter value, the distance parameter data of the alloy wire obtained by monitoring is used to determine whether the current alloy wire is firmly limited. This avoids the situation in which the alloy wire does not meet the required size and requirements after breaking due to offset during the alloy wire breaking operation, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0028] The outer wall of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1 is sleeved with two sliding sleeves 27 which are movably connected. The top ends of the two sliding sleeves 27 are fixedly connected with a mounting frame 28 with an "L"-shaped structure, and the top ends of the mounting frames 28 are evenly fixedly connected with a connecting frame 29 with a "concave"-shaped structure. One end of the connecting frame 29 is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate 30, and the bottom end of the third mounting plate 30 is movably connected with an auxiliary roller 31. The bottom end of the auxiliary roller 31 is fitted with the top of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1. Through the auxiliary roller 31, during the traction process of the alloy wire, both sides of the alloy wire will conflict with the outer side walls of the auxiliary roller 31. In this way, the auxiliary rollers 31 arranged on both sides can limit the outer side walls of the alloy wire to be broken, so as to avoid the problem of errors in the breaking operation due to offset, thereby effectively improving its accuracy.
[0029] The bottom end of the alloy wire breaking operation table 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a connecting screw 35 is movably connected between the connecting plates. One end of the connecting screw 35 is transmission-connected to the output end of a second motor 36 fixedly connected to one side of one of the connecting plates. The outer wall of the connecting screw 35 is meshedly connected with a transmission screw sleeve 34, which penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 33. Both sides of the connecting block 33 are hinged with a transmission arm 32 through a rotating shaft. The other end of the transmission arm 32 is hinged to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 27 through a rotating shaft. The second motor 36 is provided In this way, during use, the second motor 36 drives the connecting screw 35 to rotate, and then the connecting screw 35 cooperates with the transmission screw sleeve 34 to form a screw transmission structure, which in turn drives the connecting block 33 to move. In this way, when the connecting block 33 moves horizontally, it moves through the transmission arm 32, and then the transmission arm 32 drives the sliding sleeve 27 to move accordingly, so that the sliding sleeve 27 and the auxiliary roller 31 are adapted to the outer wall of the alloy wire. This method should be used to solve the problem of different sizes of alloy wires required for breaking during the alloy wire breaking operation.
[0030] The top of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a gantry 37, and the interior of the gantry 37 is provided with a connecting cavity 39 with movable sleeves 38 fixedly connected on both sides, and the movable sleeves 38 are movably connected to the outer wall of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1, and the top of the connecting cavity 39 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 46, and the cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the alloy wire breaking operating table 1, and card cavities are provided on both sides of the connecting cavity 39, and connecting card blocks 42 are inserted into the inside of the card cavities, one end of the connecting card block 42 is fixedly connected to a connecting spring 41, and the other end of the connecting spring 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the convex part of the connecting block 40 provided with a "convex" structure, and the connecting block 40 is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting cavity 39, and the bottom end of the connecting block 40 is fixedly connected A breaking tool 43 is connected, and through the set cylinder 46, during use, when the breaking tool 43 needs to be broken, the output is downward, thereby driving the connecting cavity 39 and the movable sleeve 38 to move downward, so that the breaking operation of the alloy wire is completed through the connected breaking tool 43. At the same time, during the use of the breaking tool 43, when maintenance and the like are required, the connecting block 42 can be pressed to make the connecting block 42 push the connecting spring 41 to retract, thereby separating the breaking tool 43 and the connecting block 40 from the bottom end of the connecting cavity 39. The quick-release design further improves the problem that the traditional breaking device is difficult to disassemble the breaking tool 43, and the connection method is simple and effective, which improves its convenience and practicality during use.
[0031] A display device body 44 for collecting image parameter data of the alloy wire is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting cavity 39, and a laser level auxiliary device 45 is arranged at the rear of the connecting cavity 39, and the laser level auxiliary device 45 is fixedly connected between the connecting frames, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the movable sleeves 38. Through the display device body 44, the image of the breaking area of the alloy wire can be collected during use, and then through the collected image, the operator can zoom in, rotate and scale to observe the condition of the breaking area, and through the laser line irradiated by the laser level auxiliary device 45, the laser line is irradiated on the top of the alloy wire to be broken, and then according to the outer wall condition of the alloy wire and the overlapping condition of the laser line, it is judged whether the alloy wire has not been offset, and then the auxiliary alloy wire breaking is completed. Such a calibration method helps to improve the accuracy of the alloy wire breaking operation. Compared with the traditional breaking device, this calibration method is not available.
[0032] The specific use process of this embodiment is as follows: First, one end of the alloy wire that needs to be pressed and broken is plugged into the first connecting cavity 14 and the second connecting cavity 16, and then the traction end of the alloy wire is assisted in limiting by the provided plug-in cavity 24, and the outer wall of the alloy wire is fitted and fixed by the auxiliary balloon 25. After the assisted limiting with the traction end of the alloy wire, the distance of the alloy wire is monitored by the provided distance monitoring sensor 26, and whether the alloy wire is offset during the traction process is determined according to the distance parameter data obtained by the monitoring, and then the potential energy released by the reset spring 18 drives the extension sleeve rod 19 and the fixing plate 20 to move toward the center, and then the outer wall of the alloy wire is contacted by the contact balloon 21, and the extended sleeve rod 19 after the movement is magnetically limited by the electromagnetic block 22, and at the same time, the movable arm 23 moves through the movable axis to generate a stabilizing force, thereby improving the limiting effect of the alloy wire; Secondly, the auxiliary roller 31 is adapted to the size of the alloy wire. Specifically, the second motor 36 drives the connecting screw 35 to rotate, and then the connecting screw 35 cooperates with the transmission screw sleeve 34 to form a screw transmission structure, and then drives the connecting block 33 to move. In this way, when the connecting block 33 moves horizontally, the transmission arm 32 moves, and then the transmission arm 32 drives the sliding sleeve 27 to move accordingly, so that the sliding sleeve 27 and the auxiliary roller 31 are adapted to the outer wall of the alloy wire; After that, after the auxiliary roller 31 is adapted to the size of the alloy wire, the auxiliary roller 31 is set, so that in the traction of the alloy wire, the auxiliary rollers 31 set on both sides can limit the outer wall of the alloy wire that needs to be crushed and broken. At the same time, the first motor 5 drives the movable block 4 to rotate horizontally inside the movable cavity 3, and then synchronously drives the traction disk base 6, the winding column 7 and the traction disk top cover 8 to rotate horizontally to complete the winding and traction operation of the alloy wire. At the same time, the traction disk top cover 8 is plugged into the inside of the clamping cavity 10 through the plug-in column 9, and the male magnetic block 11 and the female magnetic block 12 are magnetically attracted to each other. In this way, it is easy to disassemble the traction disk top cover 8, so that it is easy to disassemble the alloy wire after the crushing is completed. Finally, by setting the cylinder 46, during the pulling process of the alloy wire, after the part that needs to be crushed corresponds vertically to the crushing tool 43, the cylinder 46 works downward, thereby driving the connecting cavity 39 and the movable sleeve 38 to move downward, so that the crushing operation of the alloy wire is completed by the connected crushing tool 43. At the same time, when the crushing tool 43 needs to be maintained during use, the connecting block 42 can be pressed to make the connecting block 42 push the connecting spring 41 to retract, so that the crushing tool 43 and the connecting block 40 can be separated from the bottom end of the connecting cavity 39, and the display device body 44 is set, so that the crushing area of the alloy wire can be imaged during use, and the laser line irradiated by the laser level auxiliary device 45 overlaps with the laser line according to the outer wall condition of the alloy wire, so as to complete the auxiliary crushing of the alloy wire. In this way, a crushing device for alloy wire is completed; It should be noted that the present invention is a breaking device for alloy wires, and all components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. The structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. For specific connection means, reference should be made to the above-mentioned working principle, and the electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for breaking alloy wires, comprising an alloy wire breaking operating table (1), characterized in that: One end of the alloy wire breaking operation table (1) is connected to a first mounting plate (2), and a traction disc base (6) is movably connected above the first mounting plate (2), a winding column (7) is mounted on the top of the traction disc base (6), and a traction disc top cover (8) is mounted on the top of the winding column (7), a second mounting plate (13) is mounted on the top of the traction disc top cover (8), and a first connecting cavity (14) is mounted on one end of the second mounting plate (13), the top of the first connecting cavity (14) is connected to the second connecting cavity (16) via a flange connecting plate (15), and the interior of the first connecting cavity (14) is provided with a limiter assembly at equal intervals, and a gantry (37) is mounted on the top of the alloy wire breaking operation table (1), and a breaking tool (43) is arranged inside the gantry (37).
2. A breaking device for alloy wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable cavity (3) is installed through the top of the first mounting plate (2), and a movable block (4) is movably connected to the inside of the movable cavity (3), the bottom end of the movable block (4) is connected to the output end of the first motor (5), and the first motor (5) is installed at the bottom end of the movable cavity (3), and the top end of the movable block (4) is connected to the bottom end of the traction disc base (6).
3. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in column (9) is installed at the bottom end of the traction disc top cover (8), and the bottom end of the plug-in column (9) is plugged into the interior of a clamping cavity (10). The clamping cavity (10) is opened inside the top end of the winding column (7), and a male magnetic block (11) is embedded in the bottom end of the clamping cavity (10). The top end of the male magnetic block (11) is magnetically attracted to the bottom end of a female magnetic block (12), and the female magnetic block (12) is embedded in the bottom end of the plug-in column (9).
4. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a mounting sleeve (17), a return spring (18), an extension sleeve rod (19), a fixing plate (20) and a resisting balloon (21); the mounting sleeves (17) are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the first connecting cavity (14); a return spring (18) is installed at one end of the mounting sleeve (17); one end of the return spring (18) is connected to one end of the extension sleeve rod (19); the other end of the extension sleeve rod (19) is fixed with a fixing plate (20); and the end of the fixing plate (20) away from the extension sleeve rod (19) is fixed with a resisting balloon (21).
5. A breaking device for alloy wire according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extension sleeve (19) is in contact with the magnetic surface of the electromagnetic block (22), and the electromagnetic block (22) is mounted on one end of the mounting sleeve (17). The electromagnetic block (22) is a rectangular structure, and the extension sleeve (19) is a magnetic material structure. The end of the fixing plate (20) away from the abutting balloon (21) is hinged to one end of the movable arm (23) through a movable shaft, and the other end of the movable arm (23) is hinged to the inner wall of the first connecting cavity (14) through the movable shaft.
6. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion cavity (24) is installed at the inner top end of the second connecting cavity (16), an auxiliary balloon (25) is installed on the inner side wall of the insertion cavity (24), and distance monitoring sensors (26) are installed at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the second connecting cavity (16).
7. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the alloy wire breaking operating table (1) is symmetrically sleeved with a sliding sleeve (27) in active connection, and a mounting frame (28) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the sliding sleeve (27), a third mounting plate (30) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (28) via a plurality of connecting frames (29), and the bottom ends of the third mounting plates (30) are all movably connected to auxiliary rollers (31).
8. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding sleeve (27) is hinged to one end of the transmission arm (32) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the transmission arm (32) is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block (33) via a rotating shaft. The connecting block (33) is penetrated by a transmission screw sleeve (34), and the inner wall of the transmission screw sleeve (34) is penetrated by a connecting screw (35) that is meshingly connected. The two ends of the connecting screw (35) are connected to the bottom end of the alloy wire breaking operating table (1) via a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting screw (35) is transmission-connected to the output end of the second motor (36).
9. The alloy wire breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gantry (37) is symmetrically sleeved with a movable sleeve (38) in movable connection, and a connecting cavity (39) is connected between the movable sleeves (38). A connecting block (40) is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting cavity (39). The connecting block (40) is a "convex" structure, and connecting springs (41) are installed on both sides of the protruding part of the connecting block (40). A connecting clamping block (42) is installed at one end of the connecting spring (41), and the connecting clamping block (42) is inserted into the interior of the connecting clamping cavity. The connecting clamping cavity is symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting cavity (39), and the bottom end of the connecting block (40) is connected to the top end of the crushing tool (43).
10. A breaking device for alloy wire according to claim 9, characterized in that: A display device body (44) is installed at one end of the connecting cavity (39), a connecting plate is connected between the movable sleeves (38), and a laser level auxiliary device (45) is installed on one side of the connecting plate through a connecting frame, and a cylinder (46) is installed at the top of the gantry (37), and the output end of the cylinder (46) passes through the top of the gantry (37) and is connected to the top of the connecting cavity (39).
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