Special device for finish machining of pump body of gear pump

By designing a special device for finishing the gear pump body, and using a mobile positioning mechanism and switching components to process both ends of the pump body, the problem of incomplete pump body processing in the existing technology is solved, and the processing efficiency and operation convenience are improved.

CN119328630AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21BEIJING NORTH POWER SOURCE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411897537.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gear pump body processing device can only process one end of the pump body, but the other end cannot be processed, and the processing is incomplete and inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A special device for finishing the gear pump body is designed, including a workbench, loading and unloading components, processing tank and mobile positioning mechanism. The motor and the rotating frame drive the positioning component and the pump body to turn over, and combined with the switching component and the limiting structure, the processing of both ends of the pump body is realized.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive processing of both ends of the gear pump body, improves processing efficiency, and simplifies the operating process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119328630A_ABST
    Figure CN119328630A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a special gear pump body finish machining device in the technical field of gear pump machining, and the special gear pump body finish machining device comprises a workbench, a feeding and discharging assembly and a movable positioning mechanism, the movable positioning mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a moving assembly, a rotating shaft, an overturning shaft and a positioning assembly, and a machining groove and a grinding assembly are arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench; the feeding and discharging assembly is arranged on the front side of the workbench so that feeding and discharging operation can be conveniently conducted on pump bodies, simultaneous positioning of the multiple pump bodies is achieved through the structure of the positioning assembly, and the machining number of the pump bodies is increased; the positioning assembly and the pump body are driven by the motor and the rotating frame to turn over around the rotating shaft, operation such as feeding and discharging is facilitated, the positioning assembly and the pump body are turned over up and down through the switching assembly and other structures, and therefore the two ends of the pump body can be machined. And the polishing assembly is arranged in the machining groove, so that the two ends of the pump body can be polished when the pump body passes through the polishing assembly before and after overturning.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gear pump processing, in particular to a special device for fine processing of a gear pump body. Background Art

[0002] The gear pump is a rotary pump that relies on the change and movement of the working volume formed between the pump cylinder and the meshing gears to transport liquid or increase its pressure. It consists of two gears, a pump body, and front and rear covers to form two closed spaces. When the gears rotate, the volume of the space on the side where the gears are disengaged changes from small to large, forming a vacuum to suck in the liquid, and the volume of the space on the side where the gears are meshing changes from large to small, squeezing the liquid into the pipeline. The suction chamber and the discharge chamber are separated by the meshing line of the two gears.

[0003] When processing the pump body of a gear pump, it is necessary to grind, drill, mill and other processing processes, and the pump body and other structures need to be positioned during the processing. Patent publication number CN221088080U is an internal gear pump pump body processing and fixing device, the structure of which mainly includes a base, a rotating shaft and two shaft seats, the rotating shaft is fixed with an upper die seat and a lower die seat, and the upper die seat and the lower die seat are both provided with adjustable and movable clamps; the pump body can be fixed by the clamps in the upper die seat and the lower die seat at the same time, and the fixing of the pump body is convenient and quick.

[0004] However, when the above device is used to process the pump body, only one end of the pump body can be processed. The other end is located inside the upper die seat and the lower die seat and cannot be processed. The processing is not comprehensive, and when the other end of the pump body needs to be processed, the pump body needs to be disassembled and reinstalled, which is inconvenient to operate.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a special device for fine machining of a gear pump body to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a special device for fine machining of a gear pump body to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A gear pump body finishing device includes a workbench, a loading and unloading assembly is provided on the front side of the top of the workbench, a processing groove is provided in the middle of the top, and a movable positioning mechanism is provided at a position corresponding to the processing groove on the workbench; The mobile positioning mechanism comprises a door-shaped fixed frame symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench, a moving component is arranged in the fixed frame, a motor and a rotating shaft are arranged on the moving component, a rotating frame is fixed to the inner end of the rotating shaft, a mounting seat is fixed to the end of the rotating frame away from the rotating shaft, a flip shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and a positioning component is commonly fixed between the two flip shafts, a switching component is arranged on the flip shaft, and a limit structure is arranged at the rotating connection of the flip shaft; A grinding assembly is provided in the upper middle part of the processing groove, a driving assembly is provided on the rear side of the processing groove, and the driving assembly is correspondingly connected to the switching assembly, a top plate is provided on the upper rear side of the processing groove, and the four corners of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected to the fixed frame on the corresponding side through vertical rods, and a blowing assembly is provided on the top plate, and two vertical first hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically provided on the top plate, and the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods pass through the top plate, and a lifting frame is fixed together for installing the corresponding processing structure.

[0008] Preferably, the loading and unloading assembly includes a rotating material table located above the front side of the workbench, and placement seats are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the rotating material table, and a vertical rotating column is fixed at the center of the rotating material table. A lifting platform is connected to the top of the workbench through two second hydraulic telescopic rods, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the center of the lifting platform, and the bottom end passes through the lifting platform. A vertical transmission groove is provided at the center of the rotating column, and a plurality of vertical limit sliding strips are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the transmission groove along the circumferential direction. A vertical driving shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the workbench, a first bevel gear is fixed to the bottom end of the driving shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to a motor, the top end of the driving shaft is slidably connected to the transmission groove, and a plurality of vertical limiting grooves are evenly arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft along the circumferential direction, and the limiting slide bar is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a rectangular positioning frame fixed between the two flip axis ends, two positioning seats are symmetrically arranged in the positioning frame, a plurality of V-shaped positioning grooves are evenly arranged on the opposite sides of the two positioning seats, and the other side of the positioning seat is connected to the corresponding side wall of the positioning frame through a third hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the switching assembly includes two rotating circular plates arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to the flip shaft, a rotating gear ring is commonly fixed between the two rotating circular plates, teeth are evenly arranged on the outer ring side wall of the rotating gear ring, an inner ratchet groove is arranged on the inner ring side wall, a pawl is rotatably connected to the position corresponding to the inner ratchet groove on the flip shaft, the pawl is correspondingly connected to the inner ratchet groove, and one side of the pawl is connected to the flip shaft through a spring.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a sliding seat symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove, the sliding seat is slidably connected with a moving rack, and both ends of the moving rack extend out of the sliding seat, and a moving plate is fixed to the rear ends of the two moving racks, and the front side of the moving plate is connected to the rear end of the processing groove by a spring, and an adjustment table is provided in the middle of the bottom of the moving plate, and pushing wheels are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected on both sides of the top of the adjusting table. The moving plate is located between the two pushing wheels, and an adjustment shaft is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the adjusting table, and a rotating cross rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft, and a rotating vertical rod is fixed to the bottom of one end of the rotating cross rod close to the processing groove, the rotating vertical rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, and a motor is connected to the bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting structure includes limiting grooves symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the flip axis, and spring grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the two limiting grooves inside the mounting seat. A spring block is connected to the spring groove through a spring, and the outer end of the spring block extends into the corresponding limiting groove. The inner end of the spring block and the inner end of the spring groove are respectively provided with electromagnets, and the electromagnets are electrically connected to a power supply and a switch.

[0013] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes support frames symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove, a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the two support frames, cleaning rollers are symmetrically provided on both sides of the grinding roller, and the cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the support frames, one end of the grinding roller is connected to a motor, and the other end is fixed with a first gear, and one end of the cleaning roller is fixed with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the same support frame, a third gear is meshed between the first gear and the second gear, and the third gear is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a fan fixed on one side of the top plate, air ducts are respectively connected to both sides of the fan, and the two air ducts are fixed in parallel to the top surface of the top plate, and multiple air outlets are evenly fixed at the bottom of the air ducts, and the bottom ends of the air outlets pass through the top plate.

[0015] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving seat slidably connected between the fixed frame and the workbench, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the moving seat, and the motor of the rotating shaft is fixed to the outer side surface of the moving seat, the upper and lower parts of the moving seat are threadedly connected with moving screws, the ends of the two moving screws are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the rear end of the moving screw extends out of the fixed frame and is fixed with a first transmission gear, a plurality of second transmission gears that are meshed with each other are evenly arranged between the two first transmission gears, and the first transmission gears are meshed with corresponding second transmission gears, and one of the second transmission gears is connected to a motor.

[0016] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the movable seat, in which the adjustment seat is slidably connected, the bottom of the adjustment seat is connected to the bottom end of the adjustment groove through a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod, and the rotating shaft and the motor are arranged on the adjustment seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges loading and unloading components on the front side of the workbench to facilitate loading and unloading operations on the pump body, and realizes simultaneous positioning of multiple pump bodies through the structure of the positioning component, thereby increasing the number of pump bodies to be processed and improving processing efficiency; 2. The present invention drives the positioning assembly and the pump body to flip around the rotating shaft through the motor and the rotating frame, which is convenient for loading and unloading operations, and the positioning assembly and the pump body are flipped up and down through the switching assembly and other structures, so that both ends of the pump body can be processed; 3. The present invention arranges a grinding component in the processing groove, so that when the pump body passes through the grinding component before and after flipping, both ends can be polished, making the processing more comprehensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the flip shaft of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating circular plate of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating material table of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable screw rod of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile seat of the present invention.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 100-working table, 101-fixed frame, 102-top plate, 103-blower, 104-air duct, 105-first hydraulic telescopic rod; 200-rotating material table, 201-rotating column, 202-placing seat, 203-transmission groove, 204-limiting slide bar, 205-driving shaft, 206-first bevel gear, 207-second bevel gear, 208-limiting slide groove, 209-second hydraulic telescopic rod, 210-lifting platform; 300-moving seat, 301-moving screw, 302-rotating frame, 303-rotating shaft, 304-mounting seat, 305-spring slot, 306-spring block, 307-electromagnet, 308-first transmission gear, 309-second transmission gear, 310-transmission pulley, 311-adjusting slot, 312-adjusting seat, 313-fourth hydraulic telescopic rod; 400-positioning frame, 401-positioning seat, 402-third hydraulic telescopic rod, 403-positioning slot, 404-turning shaft, 405-rotating circular plate, 406-rotating gear ring, 407-inner ratchet slot, 408-ratchet pawl, 409-limiting slot; 500-processing tank, 501-support frame, 502-grinding roller, 503-cleaning roller, 504-first gear, 505-second gear, 506-third gear, 507-sliding seat; 600-moving rack, 601-moving plate, 602-driving wheel, 603-adjusting table, 604-adjusting shaft, 605-rotating horizontal rod, 606-rotating vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Please refer to the attached drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: A gear pump body finishing device includes a workbench 100, a loading and unloading assembly is provided on the top front side of the workbench 100, a processing groove 500 is provided in the middle of the top, and a movable positioning mechanism is provided on the workbench 100 at a position corresponding to the processing groove 500; The mobile positioning mechanism comprises a door-shaped fixed frame 101 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench 100, a moving component is arranged in the fixed frame 101, a motor and a rotating shaft 303 are arranged on the moving component, a rotating frame 302 is fixed to the inner end of the rotating shaft 303, a mounting seat 304 is fixed to the end of the rotating frame 302 away from the rotating shaft 303, a flip shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 304, and a positioning component is commonly fixed between the two flip shafts 404, a switching component is arranged on the flip shaft 404, and a limiting structure is arranged at the rotation connection of the flip shaft 404; A grinding assembly is provided in the middle upper part of the processing tank 500, a driving assembly is provided on the rear side of the processing tank 500, and the driving assembly is correspondingly connected to the switching assembly, a top plate 102 is provided on the rear upper part of the processing tank 500, and the four corners of the bottom of the top plate 102 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 101 on the corresponding side through vertical rods, and a blowing assembly is provided on the top plate 102, and two vertical first hydraulic telescopic rods 105 are symmetrically provided on the top plate 102, and the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 105 pass through the top plate 102, and are jointly fixed with a lifting frame for installing the corresponding processing structure.

[0023] When processing the gear pump body, a group of multiple pump bodies are placed on the upper and lower material assembly, and the pump body is moved close to the mobile positioning mechanism through the upper and lower material assembly. Then, the motor drives the rotating shaft 303 and the rotating frame 302 to make the positioning assembly flip around the rotating shaft 303 to the pump body, and multiple pump bodies are located inside the positioning assembly and are clamped and fixed by the positioning assembly to achieve the positioning of the pump body.

[0024] After the pump body is positioned, the motor drives the rotating shaft 303 and the rotating frame 302 to rotate backward, so that the positioning component drives the pump body to rotate backward, and then the moving component drives the positioning component and the pump body and other structures to move backward. During the movement, the bottom end surface of the pump body is polished by the polishing component.

[0025] The moving assembly drives the positioning assembly and the pump body to continue to move to the rear side and is located below the lifting frame. Through the cooperation of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 105 and the lifting frame, the processing structure installed on the lifting frame performs corresponding processing on the top of the pump body. The lifting frame drives the processing structure to move back up and cancels the limit of the flip axis 404 by the limiting structure, and then drives the switching component to move through the driving component, so that the switching component drives the flip axis 404 to rotate, and then the positioning component drives the pump body to rotate and flip it up and down, switching the processing position of the pump body, and then the position of the flip axis 404 and the positioning component and other structures is limited by the limiting structure again, so that the other end of the pump body can be processed through the lifting frame and the processing structure.

[0026] After both ends of the pump body are processed, the moving assembly drives the positioning assembly and the pump body to move forward, and during the forward movement, the bottom of the pump body is polished, so that both ends of the pump body are polished separately before and after flipping, making the polishing more comprehensive.

[0027] When the pump body is close to the loading and unloading assembly, the motor drives the rotating shaft 303 and the rotating frame 302 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 302 drives the positioning assembly and multiple pump bodies to rotate back to the loading and unloading assembly, and the processed pump body is transferred through the loading and unloading assembly and transported to the positioning assembly.

[0028] During the processing, the waste dust on the pump body is cleaned by the blowing component, and the waste is collected through the processing tank 500; a dust suction port and a vacuum cleaner can be set at the bottom of the processing tank 500, so that the dust cleaned can be collected by the vacuum cleaner while the blowing is carried out.

[0029] Among them, the loading and unloading assembly includes a rotating material table 200 located above the front side of the workbench 100, and the top of the rotating material table 200 is symmetrically provided with a placement seat 202 on both sides, and a vertical rotating column 201 is fixed at the center of the rotating material table 200. A lifting platform 210 is connected to the top of the workbench 100 through two second hydraulic telescopic rods 209. The rotating column 201 is rotatably connected to the center of the lifting platform 210, and the bottom end passes through the lifting platform 210. A vertical transmission groove 203 is provided at the center of the rotating column 201, and a plurality of vertical limit slide bars 204 are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the transmission groove 203 along the circumferential direction. A vertical driving shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the workbench 100, a first bevel gear 206 is fixed to the bottom end of the driving shaft 205, a second bevel gear 207 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 206, the second bevel gear 207 is connected to a motor, the top end of the driving shaft 205 is slidably connected to the transmission groove 203, and a plurality of vertical limiting grooves 208 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft 205 along the circumferential direction, and the limiting slide bar 204 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 208.

[0030] When loading, a group of multiple pump bodies are placed on the placement seat 202 on the rotating material table 200 away from the workbench 100. Through the drive of the motor and the transmission of the first bevel gear 206 and the second bevel gear 207, the driving shaft 205 drives the rotating column 201 to rotate through the limiting slide groove 208 and the limiting slide bar 204, thereby driving the rotating material table 200 and the pump body to rotate, so that the multiple pump bodies move to the side close to the positioning component, and then the pump body is positioned and transferred through the mobile positioning mechanism; When the processing is completed and the pump body returns to the rotating material table 200, the positioning of the pump body is cancelled, and then the lifting platform 210 drives the rotating column 201 and the rotating material table 200 to move downward through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 209, so that the position of the pump body and the positioning component and other structures are staggered, and rotated to the front side for unloading. At the same time, the pump body on the front side placement seat 202 of the rotating material table 200 is rotated to the positioning component for loading and positioning, and the loading and unloading of the pump body are carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0031] Among them, the positioning component includes a rectangular positioning frame 400 fixed between the ends of two flip axes 404, two positioning seats 401 are symmetrically arranged in the positioning frame 400, and multiple V-shaped positioning grooves 403 are evenly arranged on the opposite sides of the two positioning seats 401, and the other side of the positioning seat 401 is connected to the corresponding side wall of the positioning frame 400 through a third hydraulic telescopic rod 402.

[0032] When the positioning frame 400 moves to the pump body of the loading and unloading assembly, a group of multiple pump bodies are located in the positioning frame 400 and between the two positioning seats 401. The two positioning seats 401 are brought close to each other through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 402, so that the two ends of the corresponding pump body are respectively clamped through the positioning grooves 403 on both sides, thereby realizing the positioning of the pump body and making the pump body located in the middle of the positioning frame 400, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transfer.

[0033] Among them, the switching component includes two rotating circular plates 405 which are arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to the flip shaft 404, and a rotating ring gear 406 is fixed between the two rotating circular plates 405. The outer ring side wall of the rotating ring gear 406 is evenly provided with teeth, and the inner ring side wall is provided with an inner ratchet groove 407. A pawl 408 is rotatably connected to the position of the flip shaft 404 corresponding to the inner ratchet groove 407. The pawl 408 is correspondingly connected to the inner ratchet groove 407, and one side of the pawl 408 is connected to the flip shaft 404 through a spring.

[0034] When it is necessary to flip the flip shaft 404 and the positioning assembly and switch the upper and lower positions, the limit structure on the flip shaft 404 is canceled, and the rotating ring gear 406 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly. At this time, the end of the pawl 408 is stuck on the inner ratchet groove 407, so that when the rotating ring gear 406 rotates, the rotating ring gear 406 drives the flip shaft 404 to rotate through the action of the inner ratchet groove 407 and the pawl 408, thereby realizing the position flipping and switching of the positioning assembly and the pump body; when the driving assembly returns, the rotating ring gear 406 and the inner ratchet groove 407 rotate in the opposite direction, and the inner ratchet groove 407 and the pawl 408 can only drive the flip shaft 404 to rotate in one direction. Therefore, when the inner ratchet groove 407 rotates in the opposite direction, it will not drive the flip shaft 404 to rotate, so that the driving assembly can return to the position without affecting the structures such as the flip shaft 404 and the positioning assembly.

[0035] Among them, the driving component includes a sliding seat 507 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove 500, and a moving rack 600 is slidably connected in the sliding seat 507, and both ends of the moving rack 600 extend out of the sliding seat 507, and a moving plate 601 is fixed to the rear ends of the two moving racks 600. The front side of the moving plate 601 is connected to the rear end of the processing groove 500 through a spring, and an adjustment platform 603 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the moving plate 601. Push wheels 602 are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected on both sides of the top of the adjusting platform 603. The moving plate 601 is located between the two pushing wheels 602, and an adjustment shaft 604 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the adjusting platform 603. A rotating cross bar 605 is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft 604. A rotating vertical rod 606 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating cross bar 605 close to the processing groove 500. The rotating vertical rod 606 is rotatably connected to the workbench 100, and a motor is connected to the bottom.

[0036] When the positioning assembly and other structures move to the rear section of the processing groove 500, the bottom of the rotating gear ring 406 contacts the movable rack 600. When it is necessary to switch the position of the flip axis 404 and the positioning assembly, the rotating vertical rod 606 is driven by the motor to drive the rotating cross rod 605 to rotate forward, thereby driving the adjustment table 603 and other structures to move, and driving the movable plate 601 to move forward through the pushing wheel 602, thereby realizing the movement of the movable plate 601 and the movable rack 600 and the flipping of the positioning assembly; when the movable rack 600 needs to return to its original position, the rotating cross rod 605 continues to rotate and moves toward the rear side, thereby driving the movable plate 601 to move back to its original position toward the rear side through the pushing wheel 602 and other structures.

[0037] During the movement of the rotating crossbar 605 , the adjustment platform 603 and the adjustment shaft 604 can rotate relative to the rotating crossbar 605 to automatically adjust the positions of the driving wheels 602 so that the two driving wheels 602 are always located at the front and rear sides of the moving plate 601 .

[0038] Among them, the limiting structure includes limiting grooves 409 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the flip axis 404, and spring grooves 305 are provided at the positions corresponding to the two limiting grooves 409 inside the mounting seat 304. A spring block 306 is connected to the spring groove 305 through a spring, and the outer end of the spring block 306 extends into the corresponding limiting groove 409, and the inner end of the spring block 306 and the inner end of the spring groove 305 are respectively provided with an electromagnet 307, and the electromagnet 307 is electrically connected to a power supply and a switch.

[0039] When the positions of the positioning assembly and the rotating frame 302 remain fixed, the position of the flip shaft 404 is limited by the mounting seat 304 and the spring block 306 to prevent the flip shaft 404 from rotating; when the switching assembly contacts the driving assembly and the flip shaft 404 is required to drive the positioning assembly to rotate and switch the position, the electromagnet 307 is energized to attract each other, so that the spring block 306 retracts into the spring groove 305 and disengages from the limiting groove 409, so that the driving assembly can drive the switching assembly and the flip shaft 404 to rotate; after flipping, the electromagnet 307 is powered off, and the spring block 306 moves outward again under the action of the spring and extends into the limiting groove 409, thereby limiting the position of the flip shaft 404 again.

[0040] Embodiment 2: The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the grinding assembly includes support frames 501 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove 500, a grinding roller 502 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the two support frames 501, cleaning rollers 503 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding roller 502, and the cleaning rollers 503 are rotatably connected to the support frames 501, one end of the grinding roller 502 is connected to a motor, and the other end is fixed with a first gear 504, and one end of the cleaning roller 503 is fixed with a second gear 505, and the first gear 504 and the second gear 505 are all rotatably connected to the same support frame 501, and a third gear 506 is meshed between the first gear 504 and the second gear 505, and the third gear 506 is rotatably connected to the support frame 501. The cleaning roller 503 and the grinding roller 502 are rotated by the drive of the motor and the transmission of the first gear 504, the second gear 505 and the third gear 506, so that when the pump body passes through the grinding assembly, the pump body is polished by the grinding roller 502, and the waste dust and the like adhering to the pump body are cleaned by the bristles on the cleaning roller 503.

[0041] Embodiment 3: The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the spray assembly includes a fan 103 fixed to one side of the top plate 102, and air ducts 104 are respectively connected to both sides of the fan 103, and the two air ducts 104 are fixed in parallel to the top surface of the top plate 102, and a plurality of air outlets are evenly fixed at the bottom of the air duct 104, and the bottom end of the air outlet passes through the top plate 102. When grinding and other processing are performed, the pump body is sprayed and cleaned by the fan 103 and the air duct 104 to prevent waste dust from adhering to the pump body and affecting subsequent processing.

[0042] Embodiment 4: The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the moving assembly includes a moving seat 300 slidably connected between the fixed frame 101 and the workbench 100, the rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 300, and the motor of the rotating shaft 303 is fixed to the outer surface of the moving seat 300, the upper and lower parts of the moving seat 300 are both threadedly connected with a moving screw 301, the ends of the two moving screws 301 are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame 101, the rear side end of the moving screw 301 extends out of the fixed frame 101, and is fixed with a first transmission gear 308, a plurality of mutually meshing second transmission gears 309 are evenly arranged between the two first transmission gears 308, and the first transmission gear 308 is meshed with the corresponding second transmission gear 309, and one of the second transmission gears 309 is connected to a motor.

[0043] When the moving component is working, the two moving screws 301 on the same fixed frame 101 rotate simultaneously through the drive of the motor and the transmission of the first transmission gear 308 and the second transmission gear 309, so that the moving seat 300 drives the positioning component and the pump body to move; the transmission pulley 310 can be coaxially fixed on the first transmission gear 308 on the upper part of the two fixed frames 101, and the two transmission pulleys 310 are connected by a transmission belt to realize the connection and synchronous movement of the two moving components and reduce the number of motors.

[0044] Embodiment 5: The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 4, except that an adjustment groove 311 is provided in the middle of the movable seat 300, and an adjustment seat 312 is slidably connected in the adjustment groove 311. The bottom of the adjustment seat 312 is connected to the bottom end of the adjustment groove 311 through a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 313, and the rotating shaft 303 and the motor are arranged on the adjustment seat 312. The position of the adjustment seat 312 is adjusted by the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 313, and then the height position of the rotating shaft 303 and the height position of the positioning assembly and other structures when they are in a horizontal state are adjusted, so that the positioning assembly can be located in the middle of the pump body, and then when flipped, the two ends of the pump body can contact the grinding assembly and the loading and unloading assembly respectively.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear pump body finishing device, comprising a workbench (100), a loading and unloading assembly is provided on the front side of the top of the workbench (100), a processing groove (500) is provided in the middle of the top, and a movable positioning mechanism is provided at a position on the workbench (100) corresponding to the processing groove (500), characterized in that: The mobile positioning mechanism comprises a door-shaped fixed frame (101) symmetrically fixed to both sides of the top of the workbench (100), a mobile component is provided in the fixed frame (101), a motor and a rotating shaft (303) are provided on the mobile component, a rotating frame (302) is fixed to the inner end of the rotating shaft (303), a mounting seat (304) is fixed to the end of the rotating frame (302) away from the rotating shaft (303), a flip shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (304), and a positioning component is commonly fixed between the two flip shafts (404), a switching component is provided on the flip shaft (404), and a limiting structure is provided at the rotation connection of the flip shaft (404); A grinding assembly is provided at the middle upper part of the processing tank (500), a driving assembly is provided at the rear side of the processing tank (500), and the driving assembly is correspondingly connected to the switching assembly, a top plate (102) is provided at the rear upper part of the processing tank (500), the bottom four corners of the top plate (102) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (101) on the corresponding side, and a blowing assembly is provided on the top plate (102), and two vertical first hydraulic telescopic rods (105) are symmetrically provided on the top plate (102), and the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods (105) pass through the top plate (102) and are fixed with a lifting frame together.

2. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The loading and unloading assembly comprises a rotating material table (200) located above the front side of the workbench (100), and placement seats (202) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the rotating material table (200), and a vertical rotating column (201) is fixed at the center of the rotating material table (200), and a lifting platform (210) is connected to the top of the workbench (100) through two second hydraulic telescopic rods (209), and the rotating column (201) is rotatably connected to the center of the lifting platform (210), and the bottom end passes through the lifting platform (210), and a vertical transmission groove (203) is provided at the center of the rotating column (201), and a plurality of vertical limit sliding strips (204) are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the transmission groove (203) along the circumferential direction; A vertical driving shaft (205) is rotatably connected to a corresponding position on the workbench (100); a first bevel gear (206) is fixed to the bottom end of the driving shaft (205); a second bevel gear (207) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (206); the second bevel gear (207) is connected to a motor; the top end of the driving shaft (205) is slidably connected to the transmission groove (203); a plurality of vertical limiting sliding grooves (208) are evenly arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft (205) along the circumferential direction; and the limiting sliding strip (204) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove (208).

3. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a rectangular positioning frame (400) fixed between the ends of two flip shafts (404), two positioning seats (401) are symmetrically arranged in the positioning frame (400), a plurality of V-shaped positioning grooves (403) are evenly arranged on opposite sides of the two positioning seats (401), and the other side of the positioning seat (401) is connected to the corresponding side wall of the positioning frame (400) via a third hydraulic telescopic rod (402).

4. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The switching assembly comprises two rotating circular plates (405) arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to the flip shaft (404); a rotating gear ring (406) is fixed between the two rotating circular plates (405); teeth are evenly arranged on the outer ring side wall of the rotating gear ring (406); an inner ratchet groove (407) is arranged on the inner ring side wall; a ratchet pawl (408) is rotatably connected to a position on the flip shaft (404) corresponding to the inner ratchet groove (407); the ratchet pawl (408) is correspondingly connected to the inner ratchet groove (407), and one side of the ratchet pawl (408) is connected to the flip shaft (404) via a spring.

5. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a sliding seat (507) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove (500), a moving rack (600) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (507), and both ends of the moving rack (600) extend out of the sliding seat (507), a moving plate (601) is fixed to the rear ends of the two moving racks (600), the front side of the moving plate (601) is connected to the rear end of the processing groove (500) through a spring, and an adjustment platform (603) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the moving plate (601), and the adjustment platform Propelling wheels (602) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of (603) and are rotatably connected. The movable plate (601) is located between the two pushing wheels (602). An adjusting shaft (604) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the adjusting platform (603). A rotating crossbar (605) is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft (604). A rotating vertical rod (606) is fixed at the bottom of one end of the rotating crossbar (605) close to the processing groove (500). The rotating vertical rod (606) is rotatably connected to the workbench (100), and a motor is connected to the bottom.

6. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises limiting grooves (409) symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the flip shaft (404); spring grooves (305) are arranged inside the mounting seat (304) at positions corresponding to the two limiting grooves (409); a spring block (306) is connected to the spring groove (305) via a spring, and the outer end of the spring block (306) extends into the corresponding limiting groove (409); an electromagnet (307) is respectively arranged at the inner end of the spring block (306) and the inner end of the spring groove (305), and the electromagnet (307) is electrically connected to a power supply and a switch.

7. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises support frames (501) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the processing groove (500); a grinding roller (502) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the two support frames (501); cleaning rollers (503) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the grinding roller (502), and the cleaning rollers (503) are rotatably connected to the support frames (501); one end of the grinding roller (502) is connected to a motor, and the other end is fixed with a first gear (504); one end of the cleaning roller (503) is fixed with a second gear (505); the first gear (504) and the second gear (505) are both rotatably connected to the same support frame (501); a third gear (506) is meshed between the first gear (504) and the second gear (505), and the third gear (506) is rotatably connected to the support frame (501).

8. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a fan (103) fixed to one side of a top plate (102), air ducts (104) are respectively connected to two sides of the fan (103), and the two air ducts (104) are fixed in parallel to the top surface of the top plate (102), and a plurality of air outlets are evenly fixed at the bottom of the air duct (104), and the bottom ends of the air outlets pass through the top plate (102).

9. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving seat (300) slidably connected between a fixed frame (101) and a workbench (100); a rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (300); and a motor of the rotating shaft (303) is fixed to an outer surface of the moving seat (300); the upper and lower parts of the moving seat (300) are both threadedly connected with moving screws (301); the ends of the two moving screws (301) are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame (101); the rear ends of the moving screws (301) extend out of the fixed frame (101) and are fixed with a first transmission gear (308); a plurality of second transmission gears (309) meshing with each other are evenly arranged between the two first transmission gears (308); the first transmission gears (308) are meshed with corresponding second transmission gears (309); and one of the second transmission gears (309) is connected to a motor.

10. The gear pump body finishing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (311) is provided in the middle of the movable seat (300), an adjusting seat (312) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove (311), the bottom of the adjusting seat (312) is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting groove (311) via a fourth hydraulic telescopic rod (313), and the rotating shaft (303) and the motor are arranged on the adjusting seat (312).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing device for machining pump body of internal gear pump

    CN221088080U

  • Automatic core-board surface turning and grinding device

    CN113770836A

  • Glass bottle synchronous turnover mechanism

    CN118419493A

  • Support polishing device

    CN118951960A

  • Overturning device

    CN208648020U

Cited By

  • Polishing tool for parts of photovoltaic inverter

    CN119820442A

  • Clamping device for quartz tube processing and clamping method thereof

    CN121403240A