Utility tunnel structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive pipe gallery structure which comprises a pipe body, a maintenance channel is arranged at the upper end of the pipe body, a sealing cover is arranged on the side, away from the pipe body, of the maintenance channel, a supporting and protecting device is arranged on the outer side of the pipe body, the supporting and protecting device protects and supports the pipe body, and a reinforcing device is arranged at the bottom of the supporting and protecting device. By using the supporting and protecting device, the pipe body can be protected and supported, and the situations that when powdery soil bears loads, soil settles and deforms, then the outer wall of the comprehensive pipe gallery is damaged, then the soil enters the comprehensive pipe gallery, and pipelines in the comprehensive pipe gallery are damaged are avoided; therefore, the use effect of the comprehensive pipe gallery can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of integrated pipe gallery, and in particular to an integrated pipe gallery structure. Background Art

[0002] A comprehensive pipeline corridor is a structure and ancillary facilities built underground in a city to accommodate two or more types of urban engineering pipelines.

[0003] When using the integrated pipe gallery, the soil is dug up, and then the integrated pipe gallery is cast with steel bars and concrete, and then the soil is backfilled. When using the integrated pipe gallery under silty soil foundation conditions, since the main component of silty soil is powdery fine-grained soil, the bonding force between soil particles is weak, and the shear strength is low, when bearing loads, the soil is prone to settlement and deformation, which then causes damage to the outer wall of the integrated pipe gallery, and then the soil enters the interior of the integrated pipe gallery, causing damage to the internal pipelines of the integrated pipe gallery, thus affecting the use effect of the integrated pipe gallery. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when an integrated pipeline corridor is used under silty soil foundation conditions, since the main component of silty soil is powdery fine-grained soil, the bonding force between soil particles is weak and the shear strength is low, the soil is prone to settlement and deformation when bearing load, which then causes damage to the outer wall of the integrated pipeline corridor, and then the soil enters the interior of the integrated pipeline corridor, causing damage to the internal pipelines of the integrated pipeline corridor, thereby affecting the use effect of the integrated pipeline corridor, and a proposed integrated pipeline corridor structure is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A comprehensive pipe gallery structure comprises a pipe body, wherein an inspection channel is provided at the upper end of the pipe body, a sealing cover is provided at a side of the inspection channel away from the pipe body, a supporting and protective device is provided at the outer side of the pipe body, the supporting and protective device supports the pipe body to prevent the silty soil from settling and deforming under load, thereby causing damage to the outer wall of the comprehensive pipe gallery, a reinforcing device is provided at the bottom of the supporting and protective device, the reinforcing device can reinforce the part of the supporting and protective device in contact with the soil, improve the stability of the supporting and protective device inside the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the supporting and protective device, and a sealing component is provided on one side of the supporting and protective device, the sealing component can seal some parts of the supporting and protective device, and then improve the sealing performance of the supporting and protective device.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the integrated pipeline corridor, the soil will be dug up, and then the supporting and protective device will be installed and fixed inside the soil. At this time, the reinforcement device will reinforce the part of the supporting and protective device in contact with the soil, and the sealing assembly will seal some parts of the supporting and protective device. The pipe body will then be cast using steel bars and concrete, and then the pipe body will be placed inside the supporting and protective device for fixation. An inspection channel and a sealing cover will be provided at the upper end of the pipe body, and then the soil will be backfilled, and part of the inspection channel and the sealing cover will be exposed outside the soil, which will facilitate subsequent inspection of the pipeline inside the pipe body.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting and protecting device includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to the tube body, and support plates and a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the base plate, and the support plates are located on the outsides of the plurality of mounting blocks, and a placement block is inserted into the interior of the mounting block, and a clamping block is arranged through the mounting block and the placement block, and an elastic member is fixedly connected to one side of the placement block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic member away from the placement block, a telescopic rod is sleeved inside the elastic member, and both ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the placement block and the connecting block, and a first bolt is threadedly inserted into one side of the connecting block, and one side of the first bolt is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the supporting and protective device, the base plate is fixed to the upper end of the reinforcement device, and then the supporting plates are cast and fixed on both sides of the base plate, and then the placement block is moved so that one side of the placement block is inserted into the mounting block at the upper end of the base plate, and then the clamping block is moved so that the clamping block passes through the mounting block and is fixed to the placement block. At this time, the connecting block on one side of the elastic member and the telescopic rod will contact the support plate, and then the first bolt is rotated so that the first bolt passes through the connecting block and is fixed to the support plate, and then the above operation is repeated so that several placement blocks and connecting plates are fixed to the mounting block and the support plate on the base plate. At this time, the connection between the support plate and the base plate is supported by the elastic member and the telescopic rod. When vibration occurs inside the soil, the support plate is supported and buffered by the deformation of the elastic member and the change in the length of the telescopic rod, thereby reducing the vibration generated inside the soil. The influence of the support plate, then the pipe body will be set on the bottom plate for fixation, and then the prefabricated top plate will be moved to the upper end of the support plate, and then the docking blocks on both sides of the top plate will be clamped and fixed with the docking grooves on the upper end of the support plate. At this time, the holes on the top plate are penetrated by the inspection channel, and then the second bolt is rotated to make the second bolt pass through the top plate and fix it to the support plate to complete the fixation of the top plate and the support plate. Then the pipe body is supported and protected by the bottom plate, the support plate and the top plate, so that the pipeline inside the pipe body can be improved for safer use. By using the support and protection device, the pipe body can be protected and supported to prevent the powdery soil from settling and deforming when it is under load, which will cause damage to the outer wall of the integrated pipe gallery, and then the soil enters the inside of the integrated pipe gallery, causing damage to the pipeline inside the integrated pipe gallery, thereby improving the use effect of the integrated pipe gallery.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the first bolt, and a cross-section of the groove on one side of the first bolt is in a cross shape.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: when the operator uses a tool to rotate the first bolt, the groove provided on the first bolt can enable a common cross screwdriver and a flat-blade screwdriver to be well engaged with the first bolt, and then it is convenient for the operator to rotate the first bolt with the help of the tool, thereby improving the use effect of the first bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a side of the mounting block away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a magnet, and a side of the clamping block close to the magnet is fixedly connected to an iron block, and the iron block is magnetically attracted to the magnet.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the card block fixes the placement block inside the installation block, the magnet on one side of the installation block will absorb the iron block on the card block, so that the card block cannot be separated from the installation block and the placement block, thereby improving the use effect of the card block.

[0013] Preferably, a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to one side of the placement block away from the elastic member, and a size of the trapezoidal block on one side away from the placement block is smaller than a size on the other side.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the placement block is inserted into the installation block, the size of one side of the placement block can be adjusted through the trapezoidal block on one side of the placement block, so that the placement block can be more easily inserted into the interior of the installation block, thereby improving the use effect of the placement block.

[0015] Preferably, a gasket is abutted against one side of the second bolt, and a side of the gasket away from the second bolt is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the gasket is made of elastic material.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the second bolt, the second bolt can first pass through the gasket, and then pass through the top plate to the threaded groove on one side of the support plate, and then the gasket can fill the gap between the second bolt and the top plate through the elastic deformation of the gasket, thereby improving the sealing performance of the second bolt and the top plate, and preventing water in the soil from reaching the pipe body through the gap between the second bolt and the top plate.

[0017] Preferably, the reinforcement device includes a plurality of reinforcement piles, one side of the plurality of reinforcement piles is fixedly connected to the base plate, a side of the base plate close to the reinforcement piles is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns, a side of the plurality of columns away from the base plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a plurality of through holes are opened on one side of the limiting plate, and the size of the through holes on one side of the limiting plate is adapted to the size of the reinforcement piles.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: before using the supporting and protective device, place the limit plate in the soil, then backfill part of the soil, and expose one end of the column, then drive a number of reinforcement piles into the soil, and pass the reinforcement piles through the through holes of the limit plate, and then fix the bottom plate to one side of the reinforcement piles and the column. By using the reinforcement device, the part of the bottom plate in contact with the soil can be reinforced to improve the stability of the bottom plate inside the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the supporting and protective device.

[0019] Preferably, a conical block is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement device away from the bottom plate, and the size of the conical block on the one side away from the bottom plate is smaller than the size of the other side.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a conical block on one side of the reinforcement pile, the contact area between the reinforcement pile and the soil is reduced, and then the pressure between the reinforcement pile and the ground is increased, so that the reinforcement pile can be more easily inserted into the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the reinforcement pile.

[0021] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes two first sealing blocks, the two first sealing blocks are fixed to the top plate, the two first sealing blocks are located on both sides of the top plate close to the support plate, the two first sealing blocks are fixed to the support plate, one side of the two first sealing blocks is fixedly connected with a first protective block, the side of the top plate close to the inspection channel is fixedly connected with a second sealing block, the inner wall of the second sealing block is fixedly connected to the inspection channel, the size of the second sealing block is adapted to the size of the inspection channel, and the side of the second sealing block away from the top plate is fixedly connected with a second protective block.

[0022] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: after the top plate and the support plate are fixed, the first sealing block can be fixed at the connection between the top plate and the support plate on both sides, and then the first protective block can be fixed on the outside of the first sealing block, so that the first sealing block seals the connection between the top plate and the support plate, and the first protective block protects the first sealing block, thereby improving the service life of the first sealing block, and then the second sealing block is fixed at the connection between the top plate and the inspection channel, and the second protective block is fixed at the upper end of the second sealing block, and then the second sealing block is used to improve the sealing of the inspection channel and the top plate, and the second protective block protects the second sealing block, thereby improving the service life of the second sealing block. By using the sealing assembly, some components of the supporting and protective device can be sealed to prevent moisture in the soil from entering the interior of the supporting and protective device, and then causing the situation at the pipe body to occur, thereby supporting the sealing of the protective device.

[0023] Preferably, four guide blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sealing block, and the four guide blocks are triangular blocks.

[0024] The effect achieved by the above components is: by fixing the guide block on the edge of the second sealing block, moisture in the soil will not accumulate too much at the connection between the second sealing block and the top plate, thereby improving the use effect of the second sealing block.

[0025] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) The present invention provides an integrated pipe gallery structure. By using a supporting and protective device, the pipe body can be protected and supported to prevent the powdery soil from settling and deforming when bearing a load, thereby preventing the outer wall of the integrated pipe gallery from being damaged. This reduces the occurrence of unexpected situations such as damage to the internal pipelines of the integrated pipe gallery caused by soil entering the interior of the integrated pipe gallery, thereby improving the use effect of the integrated pipe gallery.

[0026] 2) The present invention provides a comprehensive pipe gallery structure. By using a reinforcement device, the part where the bottom plate contacts the soil can be reinforced, thereby improving the stability of the bottom plate inside the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the supporting and protective device.

[0027] 3) The present invention provides a comprehensive pipe gallery structure. By using a sealing assembly, some components of the supporting and protective device can be sealed to prevent moisture in the soil from entering the interior of the supporting and protective device and then causing an impact on the components of the supporting and protective device, thereby improving the sealing of the supporting and protective device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the supporting protection device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting block of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional three-dimensional structure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top plate of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified image of point A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged view of point B; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement device of the present invention.

[0029] Legend: 1. Tube body; 2. Support and protection device; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Mounting block; 24. Block; 25. Placement block; 26. Elastic member; 27. Telescopic rod; 28. Connecting block; 29. ​​First bolt; 210. Groove; 211. Magnet; 212. Iron block; 213. Docking groove; 214. Docking block; 215. Top plate; 216. Second bolt; 217. Threaded groove; 218. Trapezoidal block; 219. Gasket; 3. Reinforcement device; 31. Reinforcement pile; 32. Column; 33. Limiting plate; 34. Through hole; 35. Conical block; 4. Sealing assembly; 41. First sealing block; 42. First protection block; 43. Second sealing block; 44. Second protection block; 45. Guide block; 5. Inspection channel; 6. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment discloses an integrated pipe gallery structure, including a pipe body 1, an inspection channel 5 is provided at the upper end of the pipe body 1, a sealing cover 6 is provided on the side of the inspection channel 5 away from the pipe body 1, a supporting and protective device 2 is provided on the outer side of the pipe body 1, the supporting and protective device 2 supports the pipe body 1 for protecting it, so as to prevent the pulverous soil from settling and deforming under load, thereby causing damage to the outer wall of the integrated pipe gallery, a reinforcing device 3 is provided at the bottom of the supporting and protective device 2, the reinforcing device 3 can reinforce the part of the supporting and protective device 2 in contact with the soil, improve the stability of the supporting and protective device 2 inside the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the supporting and protective device 2, a sealing component 4 is provided on one side of the supporting and protective device 2, the sealing component 4 can seal some parts of the supporting and protective device 2, and then improve the sealing performance of the supporting and protective device 2. When using the integrated pipe gallery, the soil will be dug up, and then the supporting and protective device 2 will be installed and fixed inside the soil. At this time, the reinforcing device 3 will reinforce the part of the supporting and protective device 2 that is in contact with the soil, and the sealing assembly 4 will seal some parts of the supporting and protective device 2. The pipe body 1 will then be cast and formed using steel bars and concrete. The pipe body 1 will then be placed inside the supporting and protective device 2 and fixed. An inspection channel 5 and a sealing cover 6 will be provided at the upper end of the pipe body 1. The soil will then be backfilled, and part of the inspection channel 5 and the sealing cover 6 will be exposed outside the soil, so as to facilitate subsequent inspection of the pipeline inside the pipe body 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a supporting and protecting device 2 including a bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the tube body 1, a supporting plate 22 and a plurality of mounting blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate 21, and the supporting plate 22 is located on the outside of the plurality of mounting blocks 23, a placement block 25 is inserted inside the mounting block 23, one side of the clamping block 24 is arranged through the mounting block 23 and the placement block 25, one side of the placement block 25 is fixedly connected to an elastic member 26, the elastic member 26 can be a spring commonly used in the mechanical field, etc., the side of the elastic member 26 away from the placement block 25 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 28, a telescopic rod 27 is sleeved inside the elastic member 26, and the telescopic rod The two ends of 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the placement block 25 and the connecting block 28, a first bolt 29 is threadedly inserted on one side of the connecting block 28, one side of the first bolt 29 is fixedly connected to the support plate 22, a docking groove 213 is provided on the side of the support plate 22 away from the bottom plate 21, a docking block 214 is clamped inside the docking groove 213 on one side of the support plate 22, a top plate 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the docking block 214, a plurality of second bolts 216 are threadedly inserted on both sides of the top plate 215, a plurality of thread grooves 217 are provided on the side of the support plate 22 close to the top plate 215, and the second bolts 216 are threadedly connected to the thread groove 217 on one side of the support plate 22.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that when the supporting and protecting device 2 is used, the bottom plate 21 is fixed to the upper end of the reinforcing device 3, and then the supporting plates 22 are cast and fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 21, and then the placement block 25 is moved so that one side of the placement block 25 is inserted into the interior of the mounting block 23 at the upper end of the bottom plate 21, and then the clamping block 24 is moved so that the clamping block 24 passes through the mounting block 23 and is fixed to the placement block 25. The size of the placement block 25 extending into the interior of the mounting block 23 and the position of the clamping block 24 passing through the mounting block 23 and the placement block 25 can be determined according to the actual required position of the vibration buffer. The elastic member 26 and the connecting block 28 on one side of the telescopic rod 27 are in contact with the support plate 22, and then the first bolt 29 is rotated to make the first bolt 29 pass through the connecting block 28 and fix to the support plate 22, and then the above operation is repeated to fix several placement blocks 25 and connecting plates with the mounting block 23 on the bottom plate 21 and the support plate 22. At this time, the connection between the support plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 is supported by the elastic member 26 and the telescopic rod 27. When vibration occurs inside the soil, the deformation of the elastic member 26 and the telescopic rod 27 The length of the support plate 22 is changed to support and cushion the support plate 22, reduce the impact of the vibration generated inside the soil on the support plate 22, and then the pipe body 1 is set on the bottom plate 21 for fixing, and then the prefabricated top plate 215 is moved to the upper end of the support plate 22, and then the docking blocks 214 on both sides of the top plate 215 are clamped and fixed with the docking grooves 213 on the upper end of the support plate 22. At this time, the hole on the top plate 215 is penetrated by the inspection channel 5, and then the second bolt 216 is rotated to make the second bolt 216 pass through the top plate 215 and fix it to the support plate 22 , to complete the fixation of the top plate 215 and the support plate 22, and then the pipe body 1 is supported and protected by the bottom plate 21, the support plate 22 and the top plate 215, so that the pipeline inside the pipe body 1 can be used more safely. By using the support and protection device 2, the pipe body 1 can be protected and supported to prevent the pulverous soil from settling and deforming when it is under load, which then causes damage to the outer wall of the integrated pipe gallery, and then the soil enters the interior of the integrated pipe gallery, causing damage to the pipeline inside the integrated pipe gallery, thereby improving the use effect of the integrated pipe gallery.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a groove 210 is provided on one side of the first bolt 29, and the cross section of the groove 210 on one side of the first bolt 29 is cross-shaped. When the operator rotates the first bolt 29 with the help of a tool, the groove 210 provided on the first bolt 29 can be used to make a common cross screwdriver and a flat screwdriver well engage with the first bolt 29, and then the operator can rotate the first bolt 29 with the help of a tool, thereby improving the use effect of the first bolt 29. A magnet 211 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block 23 away from the bottom plate 21, and an iron block 212 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 24 close to the magnet 211, and the iron block 212 is magnetically attracted to the magnet 211. When the clamping block 24 fixes the placement block 25 inside the mounting block 23, the magnet 211 on one side of the mounting block 23 will adsorb the iron block 212 on the clamping block 24, so that the clamping block 24 cannot be separated from the mounting block 23 and the placement block 25, thereby improving the use effect of the clamping block 24. The side of the placement block 25 away from the elastic member 26 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 218, and the size of the trapezoidal block 218 away from the placement block 25 is smaller than the size of the other side. When the placement block 25 is inserted into the mounting block 23, the trapezoidal block 218 on one side of the placement block 25 can be used to make the placement block 25 more easily inserted into the interior of the mounting block 23, thereby improving the use effect of the placement block 25. At the same time, the inclination angle of the trapezoidal block 218 and the inclination angle and working stroke of the elastic member 26 and the telescopic rod 27 need to be adapted to the vibration buffering requirements of the setting position, which can be pre-set according to empirical parameters and then adjusted accordingly after a period of trial cycle. A gasket 219 is abutted on one side of the second bolt 216, and the side of the gasket 219 away from the second bolt 216 is fixedly connected to the top plate 215, and the gasket 219 is made of elastic material. When the second bolt 216 is used, the second bolt 216 can first pass through the gasket 219, and then pass through the top plate 215 to the threaded groove 217 on one side of the support plate 22. Then, through the elastic deformation of the gasket 219, the gasket 219 fills the gap between the second bolt 216 and the top plate 215, thereby improving the sealing performance between the second bolt 216 and the top plate 215 and preventing water in the soil from reaching the pipe body 1 through the gap between the second bolt 216 and the top plate 215.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that the reinforcement device 3 includes a plurality of reinforcement piles 31, one side of the plurality of reinforcement piles 31 is fixedly connected to the base plate 21, a side of the base plate 21 close to the reinforcement piles 31 is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns 32, a side of the plurality of columns 32 away from the base plate 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 33, a side of the limiting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of through holes 34, and the size of the through holes 34 on one side of the limiting plate 33 is adapted to the size of the reinforcement piles 31. Before using the supporting and protecting device 2, place the limiting plate 33 in the soil, then backfill part of the soil, and expose one end of the column 32, then drive a number of reinforcing piles 31 into the soil, and pass the reinforcing piles 31 through the through holes 34 of the limiting plate 33, and then fix the bottom plate 21 to one side of the reinforcing piles 31 and the column 32. By using the reinforcing device 3, the part of the bottom plate 21 in contact with the soil can be reinforced to improve the stability of the bottom plate 21 inside the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the supporting and protecting device 2.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that a conical block 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement device 3 away from the bottom plate 21, and the size of the conical block 35 on the side away from the bottom plate 21 is smaller than the size of the other side. By arranging the conical block 35 on one side of the reinforcement pile 31, the contact area between the reinforcement pile 31 and the soil is reduced, and then the pressure between the reinforcement pile 31 and the ground is increased, so that the reinforcement pile 31 can be more easily inserted into the soil, thereby improving the use effect of the reinforcement pile 31.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that the sealing assembly 4 includes two first sealing blocks 41, and the two first sealing blocks 41 are fixed to the top plate 215. The two first sealing blocks 41 are located on both sides of the top plate 215 close to the support plate 22. The two first sealing blocks 41 are fixed to the support plate 22, one side of the two first sealing blocks 41 is fixedly connected with a first protective block 42, one side of the top plate 215 close to the maintenance channel 5 is fixedly connected with a second sealing block 43, the inner wall of the second sealing block 43 is fixedly connected to the maintenance channel 5, the size of the second sealing block 43 is adapted to the size of the maintenance channel 5, and the side of the second sealing block 43 away from the top plate 215 is fixedly connected with a second protective block 44. After the top plate 215 and the support plate 22 are fixed, the first sealing block 41 can be fixed at the connection between the top plate 215 and the support plate 22 on both sides, and then the first protective block 42 can be fixed on the outside of the first sealing block 41, so that the first sealing block 41 seals the connection between the top plate 215 and the support plate 22, and the first protective block 42 protects the first sealing block 41, thereby improving the service life of the first sealing block 41, and then the second sealing block 43 is fixed at the connection between the top plate 215 and the maintenance channel 5, and the second protective block 44 is fixed at the upper end of the second sealing block 43, and then the second sealing block 43 improves the sealing of the maintenance channel 5 and the top plate 215, and the second protective block 44 protects the second sealing block 43, thereby improving the service life of the second sealing block 43, and by using the sealing assembly 4, some components of the supporting protective device 2 can be sealed to prevent moisture in the soil from entering the interior of the supporting protective device 2, and then causing the situation at the tube body 1 to occur, thereby supporting the sealing of the protective device 2.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that four guide blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sealing block 43, and the four guide blocks 45 are triangular blocks. By fixing the guide blocks 45 on the edge of the second sealing block 43, the moisture in the soil will not accumulate too much at the connection between the second sealing block 43 and the top plate 215, thereby improving the use effect of the second sealing block 43.

[0039] Working principle: When the integrated pipe gallery is used, the soil is dug, the limiting plate 33 is placed in the soil, and then part of the soil is backfilled, so that one end of the column 32 is exposed, and then a number of reinforcement piles 31 are driven into the soil so that the reinforcement piles 31 pass through the through holes 34 of the limiting plate 33, and then the bottom plate 21 is fixed to one side of the reinforcement piles 31 and the column 32, and then the fixed support plates 22 are cast on both sides of the bottom plate 21; Then move the placement block 25 so that one side of the placement block 25 is inserted into the mounting block 23 at the upper end of the bottom plate 21, and then move the clamping block 24 so that the clamping block 24 passes through the mounting block 23 and is fixed to the placement block 25. At this time, the elastic member 26 and the connecting block 28 on one side of the telescopic rod 27 will contact the support plate 22, and then rotate the first bolt 29 so that the first bolt 29 passes through the connecting block 28 and is fixed to the support plate 22. Then repeat the above operation to fix several placement blocks 25 to the mounting block 23 and the support plate 22 on the bottom plate 21. At this time, the elastic member 26 and the telescopic rod 27 are used to support the connection between the support plate 22 and the bottom plate 21. When vibration occurs inside the soil, the support plate 22 is supported and buffered by the deformation of the elastic member 26 and the change in the length of the telescopic rod 27, thereby reducing the influence of the vibration generated inside the soil on the support plate 22. Then, the pipe body 1 is set on the bottom plate 21 for fixing, and then the prefabricated top plate 215 is moved to the upper end of the support plate 22, and the docking blocks 214 on both sides of the top plate 215 are clamped and fixed with the docking grooves 213 on the upper end of the support plate 22. At this time, the hole on the top plate 215 is penetrated by the inspection channel 5, and then the second bolt 216 is rotated to make the second bolt 216 pass through the top plate 215 and fix it with the support plate 22, so as to complete the fixation of the top plate 215 and the support plate 22. At this time, the pipe body 1 is supported and protected by the bottom plate 21, the support plate 22 and the top plate 215, so as to improve the use safety of the pipeline inside the pipe body 1; After the top plate 215 and the support plate 22 are fixed, the first sealing block 41 can be fixed at the connection between the top plate 215 and the support plate 22 on both sides, and then the first protective block 42 can be fixed on the outside of the first sealing block 41, so that the first sealing block 41 seals the connection between the top plate 215 and the support plate 22, and the first protective block 42 protects the first sealing block 41 to improve the service life of the first sealing block 41; then the second sealing block 43 is fixed at the connection between the top plate 215 and the maintenance channel 5, and the second protective block 44 is fixed at the upper end of the second sealing block 43, the second sealing block 43 is used to improve the sealing of the maintenance channel 5 and the top plate 215, and the second protective block 44 protects the second sealing block 43 to improve the service life of the second sealing block 43; Finally, the soil is backfilled, and part of the inspection channel 5 and the sealing cover 6 are exposed outside the soil, so that the operator can easily reach the inside of the pipe body 1 through the inspection channel 5 to inspect the pipeline inside the pipe body 1.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive pipe gallery structure, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: An inspection channel (5) is provided at the upper end of the pipe body (1), and a sealing cover (6) is provided on a side of the inspection channel (5) away from the pipe body (1). A supporting and protective device (2) is provided on the outer side of the pipe body (1), and the supporting and protective device (2) supports and protects the pipe body (1). A reinforcing device (3) is provided at the bottom of the supporting and protective device (2), and the reinforcing device (3) reinforces a portion of the supporting and protective device (2) in contact with soil. A sealing assembly (4) is provided on one side of the supporting and protective device (2).

2. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting protection device (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), the bottom plate (21) being fixedly connected to the tube body (1), a supporting plate (22) and a plurality of mounting blocks (23) being fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (21), and the supporting plate (22) being located outside the plurality of mounting blocks (23), a placing block (25) being inserted inside the mounting block (23), a clamping block (24) being arranged through the mounting block (23) and the placing block (25), an elastic member (26) being fixedly connected to one side of the placing block (25), a connecting block (28) being fixedly connected to the side of the elastic member (26) away from the placing block (25), a telescopic rod (27) being sleeved inside the elastic member (26), two ends of the telescopic rod (27) being fixedly connected to the placing block (25) and the connecting block (28) respectively, a first bolt (29) being threadedly inserted into one side of the connecting block (28), and one side of the first bolt (29) being fixedly connected to the supporting plate (22).

3. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A docking groove (213) is provided on a side of the support plate (22) away from the bottom plate (21); a docking block (214) is clamped inside the docking groove (213) on one side of the support plate (22); a top plate (215) is fixedly connected to one side of the docking block (214); a plurality of second bolts (216) are threadedly inserted on both sides of the top plate (215); a plurality of threaded grooves (217) are provided on a side of the support plate (22) close to the top plate (215); and the second bolts (216) are threadedly connected to the threaded grooves (217) on one side of the support plate (22).

4. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A groove (210) is provided on one side of the first bolt (29), and the cross-section of the groove (210) on one side of the first bolt (29) is cross-shaped; a side of the mounting block (23) away from the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to a magnet (211), and a side of the clamping block (24) close to the magnet (211) is fixedly connected to an iron block (212), and the iron block (212) and the magnet (211) are magnetically attracted to each other.

5. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A trapezoidal block (218) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement block (25) away from the elastic member (26); the size of the trapezoidal block (218) on the side away from the placement block (25) is smaller than the size of the other side.

6. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A gasket (219) is abutted against one side of the second bolt (216); a side of the gasket (219) away from the second bolt (216) is fixedly connected to the top plate (215); and the gasket (219) is made of elastic material.

7. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reinforcement device (3) comprises a plurality of reinforcement piles (31), one side of the plurality of reinforcement piles (31) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21), a side of the bottom plate (21) close to the reinforcement piles (31) being fixedly connected to a plurality of upright posts (32), and a side of the plurality of upright posts (32) away from the bottom plate (21) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (33), a side of the limiting plate (33) being provided with a plurality of through holes (34), and the size of the through holes (34) on one side of the limiting plate (33) being compatible with the size of the reinforcement piles (31).

8. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A conical block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement device (3) away from the bottom plate (21); the size of the conical block (35) on the side away from the bottom plate (21) is smaller than the size of the other side.

9. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing assembly (4) comprises two first sealing blocks (41), the two first sealing blocks (41) being fixed to the top plate (215), the two first sealing blocks (41) being located on both sides of the top plate (215) close to the support plate (22), the two first sealing blocks (41) being fixed to the support plate (22), one side of the two first sealing blocks (41) being fixedly connected to a first protective block (42), a side of the top plate (215) close to the inspection channel (5) being fixedly connected to a second sealing block (43), an inner wall of the second sealing block (43) being fixedly connected to the inspection channel (5), a size of the second sealing block (43) being adapted to a size of the inspection channel (5), and a side of the second sealing block (43) away from the top plate (215) being fixedly connected to a second protective block (44).

10. The integrated pipe gallery structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that: Four guide blocks (45) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sealing block (43), and the four guide blocks (45) are triangular blocks.

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