Wall building auxiliary device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a constructional engineering wall building auxiliary device which comprises a mounting frame, a positioning mechanism is arranged outside the mounting frame, a slicking mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, the interior of the positioning sleeve is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, the end, located in the positioning sleeve, of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a positioning wheel, and the slicking mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame; the back face of the storage box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate. According to the auxiliary device for building the wall in the constructional engineering, the discharge amount of concrete can be adjusted, redundant concrete is spread out through a scraping plate, and hot air is exhausted through an air outlet cover to dry the concrete.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building engineering wall-building auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Masonry is building a wall. The strongest way to build a wall is to build it one block at a time. When building a wall, most owners still choose conventional masonry construction methods as before. The walls of a house built in this way can act as a temperature buffer, thereby ensuring that the indoor temperature and humidity are moderate. In addition, the thick brick walls also ensure good sound insulation.

[0003] At present, in the process of wall construction, workers are required to manually stack bricks and then use trowels to apply cement concrete. It is difficult to strictly control the thickness of each layer of cement concrete and cannot maintain an average amount, resulting in large material consumption and wall gap problems. Moreover, manpower consumption is large and work efficiency is low, resulting in reduced wall construction accuracy. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a construction engineering wall construction auxiliary device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device, which has the advantages of improving wall-building efficiency, etc., and solves the problem that workers need to manually stack bricks and then use a trowel to apply cement concrete, which makes it difficult to strictly control the thickness of each layer of cement concrete and cannot maintain an average amount, resulting in high material consumption.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a wall-building auxiliary device for construction engineering comprises a mounting frame, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outside of the mounting frame, a scraping mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, the internal thread of the positioning sleeve is connected to a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod located inside the positioning sleeve is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel, the scraping mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the back of the storage box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the drying mechanism comprises a heating box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a first fan is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box, and an air outlet hood is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the heating box.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0009] The construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device adjusts the gap between the mounting frame and the wall bricks through four positioning wheels, so that the device can be used for wall bricks of various sizes, thereby improving the applicability.

[0010] The construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device can adjust the discharge amount of concrete and spread the excess concrete through a scraper plate, thereby reducing material waste, and exhausts hot air through an air outlet hood to dry the concrete, thereby effectively improving the wall-building efficiency.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0012] Furthermore, a heater is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the heating box, and there are two air outlet hoods, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner walls of the mounting frame.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the air inside the heating box is heated by the heater, and then the first fan is started to transfer the heat to the inside of the air outlet hood to dry the concrete, thereby improving the air-drying efficiency of the concrete.

[0014] Furthermore, a small motor is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the storage box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the sealing plate fits with the inside of the storage box.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by starting the small motor to drive the blocking plate to rotate, the blocking state of the blocking plate on the storage box is cancelled, and the concrete discharge amount is controlled by controlling the gap between the blocking plate and the storage box.

[0016] Furthermore, a second fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a distributor is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the second fan, the distributor is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame, and an air outlet head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distributor.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by starting the second fan, the air outlet blows away the debris on the wall tiles, thereby preventing the debris from affecting the bonding effect between the wall tiles and concrete.

[0018] Furthermore, a first supporting roller is rotatably connected to the inner top wall at the front end of the mounting frame, and a second supporting roller is rotatably connected to the inner top wall at the rear end of the mounting frame.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the mounting frame is supported by the cooperation of the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller.

[0020] Furthermore, a side of the positioning wheel close to the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod, the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve, and an end of the limiting slide rod away from the positioning wheel is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the positioning wheel is limited by the limiting sliding rod to prevent the positioning wheel from deviating when moving laterally, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0022] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod away from the positioning wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and the number of the positioning sleeves is four.

[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the gap between the mounting frame and the wall tiles is adjusted by four positioning wheel pairs, so that wall tiles of various sizes can be used, thereby improving applicability.

[0024] Furthermore, the rear end of the mounting frame is higher than the front end, and a trapezoidal notch which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom is provided inside the storage box.

[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by providing the trapezoidal notch, the concrete inside the storage box can be gathered to the bottom through the inclined inner wall thereof, thereby facilitating the discharge of the concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air outlet cover in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. positioning sleeve; 3. threaded rod; 4. positioning wheel; 5. storage box; 6. mounting plate; 7. electric push rod; 8. scraper plate; 9. first fan; 10. heating box; 11. connecting pipe; 12. air outlet hood; 13. heater; 14. small motor; 15. rotating shaft; 16. sealing plate; 17. second fan; 18. distributor; 19. air outlet; 20. first support roller; 21. second support roller; 22. limit slide bar; 23. rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In the embodiment, Figure 1-5 A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device is provided. The present invention comprises a mounting frame 1. The rear end of the mounting frame 1 is higher than the front end. A first support roller 20 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the front end of the mounting frame 1. A second support roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the rear end of the mounting frame 1. The first support roller 20 contacts the wall bricks to be coated with concrete, while the second support roller 21 contacts the tops of the laid wall bricks. While supporting the mounting frame 1, the weight of the mounting frame 1 enables the second support roller 21 to squeeze the placed wall bricks, so that the wall bricks fit the concrete.

[0034] The outer part of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning sleeve 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 1, the internal thread of the positioning sleeve 2 is connected with a threaded rod 3, and one end of the threaded rod 3 located in the positioning sleeve 2 is rotatably connected with a positioning wheel 4, and a side of the positioning wheel 4 close to the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected with a limited sliding rod 22, and the limited sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve 2, and the end of the limited sliding rod 22 away from the positioning wheel 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring, and the end of the threaded rod 3 away from the positioning wheel 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 23. The number of the positioning sleeves 2 is four, and the rotating handle 23 is convenient for driving the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the limiting sliding rod 22 limits the positioning wheel 4, so that the threaded rod 3 is pushed to the positioning wheel 4 when it moves horizontally, so that the positioning wheel 4 contacts the side wall of the wall brick, and the gap between the mounting frame 1 and the wall brick is adjusted by four positioning wheels 4, so that it can be suitable for wall bricks of various sizes, and can keep the wall bricks vertical, and maintain the accuracy when laying walls.

[0035] A scraping mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting frame 1, and the scraping mechanism includes a storage box 5 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the storage box 5, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 6, and a scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 7. By starting the electric push rod 7, the height of the scraping plate 8 is adjusted so that the scraping plate 8 spreads the excess concrete, thereby being able to strictly control the thickness of each layer of cement concrete applied.

[0036] A drying mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and the drying mechanism includes a heating box 10 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a first fan 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box 10, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box 10, an end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the heating box 10 is fixedly connected to an air outlet hood 12, a heater 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the heating box 10, there are two air outlet hoods 12, and the two air outlet hoods 12 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner walls of the mounting frame 1, the air inside the heating box 10 is heated by the heater 13, and then the first fan 9 is started to transport heat to the inside of the air outlet hood 12 to dry the concrete, thereby improving the air-drying efficiency of the concrete.

[0037] A small motor 14 is fixedly installed on the left wall of the storage box 5. A rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor 14. A blocking plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 15. The blocking plate 16 fits the inside of the storage box 5. A trapezoidal notch that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is provided inside the storage box 5. By providing the trapezoidal notch, the concrete inside the storage box 5 can be gathered to the bottom through its inclined inner wall, which is convenient for the discharge of the concrete.

[0038] By starting the small motor 14 to drive the blocking plate 16 to rotate, the blocking state of the blocking plate 16 on the storage box 5 is cancelled. By controlling the gap between the blocking plate 16 and the storage box 5, the concrete discharge amount is controlled, thereby reducing the waste of concrete.

[0039] A second fan 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a distributor 18 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the second fan 17, the distributor 18 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting frame 1, and an air outlet head 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distributor 18. By starting the second fan 17, the air outlet head can blow away the debris on the wall tiles to prevent the debris from affecting the bonding effect between the wall tiles and concrete.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] The first support roller 20 contacts the wall bricks to be coated with concrete, and the second support roller 21 contacts the tops of the built wall bricks. The threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 23, so that the threaded rod 3 pushes the positioning wheel 4 when it moves horizontally. The gap between the mounting frame 1 and the wall bricks is regulated by four positioning wheels 4, so that the wall bricks of this size can be used. Then, the mounting frame 1 is moved and pushed, and the second fan 17 is started to blow away the debris on the wall bricks with the wind outlet. The small motor 14 is started to drive the blocking plate 16 to rotate, so that the blocking plate 16 and the storage box 5 are The gap exposed between the two sides allows concrete to fall onto the wall tiles through the gap. The height of the scraper plate 8 is adjusted by starting the electric push rod 7 so that the scraper plate 8 spreads the excess concrete. The wall tiles are placed on the concrete manually through the storage box 5 and the heating box 10. The second support roller 21 moves to the wall tiles just placed and squeezes the placed wall tiles to make them fit with the concrete. The air inside the heating box 10 is heated by the heater 13, and then the first fan 9 is started to transport the heat to the inside of the air outlet hood 12 to dry the concrete, thereby effectively improving the wall building efficiency.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A positioning mechanism is arranged outside the mounting frame (1), a scraping mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (1), a drying mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (1), the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning sleeve (2) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (1), a threaded rod (3) is connected to the inner thread of the positioning sleeve (2), and one end of the threaded rod (3) located inside the positioning sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to a positioning wheel (4); The scraping mechanism comprises a storage box (5) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (1); a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the back of the storage box (5); an electric push rod (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (6); and a scraping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (7); The drying mechanism comprises a heating box (10) fixedly connected to the top of a mounting frame (1), a first fan (9) fixedly installed on the top of the heating box (10), a connecting pipe (11) fixedly connected to the side wall of the heating box (10), and an air outlet hood (12) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (11) away from the heating box (10).

2. A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the heating box (10), and there are two air outlet covers (12), which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner side walls of the mounting frame (1).

3. A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the storage box (5); a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor (14); a sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (15); and the sealing plate (16) fits inside the storage box (5).

4. A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second fan (17), the air outlet end of the second fan (17) is fixedly connected to a distributor (18), the distributor (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame (1), and the bottom of the distributor (18) is fixedly connected to an air outlet head (19).

5. The wall-building auxiliary device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting roller (20) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall at the front end of the mounting frame (1), and a second supporting roller (21) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall at the rear end of the mounting frame (1).

6. A construction engineering wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the positioning wheel (4) close to the threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar (22), the limiting slide bar (22) is slidably connected to the positioning sleeve (2), and an end of the limiting slide bar (22) away from the positioning wheel (4) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring.

7. The wall-building auxiliary device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (3) away from the positioning wheel (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (23), and the number of the positioning sleeves (2) is four.

8. The wall-building auxiliary device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the mounting frame (1) is higher than the front end, and the interior of the storage box (5) is provided with a trapezoidal notch which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

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