A detection device and a detection method for blood medical examination

By designing detection equipment for blood detection, using the combination of bottom plate, support plate and auxiliary control mechanism, the problem of difficulty in quickly adjusting the horizontal state during movement of traditional mass spectrometers is solved, and the stability of the mass spectrometer during movement and the accuracy of the detection results are achieved.

CN119333695BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21延安市人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411885433.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for traditional blood detection mass spectrometers to quickly adjust the horizontal state of the bottom plate during movement, causing the mass spectrometer to shake, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.

Method used

By designing detection equipment including base plate, support plate and auxiliary control mechanism, the rotary articulation seat, universal wheel, electric push rod and induction assembly can be used to quickly adjust the horizontal state of the support plate to ensure that the mass spectrometer remains horizontal when moving.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the shaking of the mass spectrometer during movement, improves the accuracy of the detection results and the working stability of the mass spectrometer.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of mass spectrometers, and specifically to a detection device and a detection method for blood medical testing, wherein the detection device comprises a base plate, a support plate, a mass spectrometer and an auxiliary control mechanism; a rotating hinge seat is rotatably arranged on the base plate, and at least three universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base plate; a fixed hinge seat and an electric push rod are arranged on the support plate; the fixed hinge seat is hinged with the rotating hinge seat; at least three electric push rods are arranged, and the plurality of electric push rods are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the rotating hinge seat; the electric push rod comprises a retractable piston rod, and a spherical abutment block is arranged at one end of the piston rod away from the support plate, and the spherical abutment block abuts against the base plate under the drive of the electric push rod; an electronic level is arranged on the support plate; the mass spectrometer is mounted on the support plate; and the auxiliary control mechanism is used to connect the base plate and the support plate. The present invention solves the problem that the traditional detection equipment takes a long time to maintain the horizontal state of the mass spectrometer, which causes the mass spectrometer to shake.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mass spectrometers, and in particular to a detection device and a detection method for blood medical testing. Background Art

[0002] Mass spectrometers can be used for blood testing and play an important role in many fields such as clinical diagnosis and drug development. When providing medical assistance, it is usually necessary to conduct timely testing of the patient's blood in different scenarios so that medical personnel can make timely judgments on the patient's medication situation. The mass spectrometer is an instrument that ionizes the sample and then separates and detects ions based on the mass-to-charge ratio of the ions. During the detection process, it is necessary to maintain a horizontal state to ensure the accuracy of the test results and the normal operation of the internal components of the instrument.

[0003] To this end, Chinese patent CN118501239B discloses a movable blood testing mass spectrometer, which can detect the tilt state of the blood testing mass spectrometer through a horizontal detection component, thereby controlling the extension of the first electric telescopic rod to ensure that the bottom plate can always be parallel to the ground during the movement, reducing the tilt of the blood testing mass spectrometer during the movement, preventing the blood testing mass spectrometer from tilting when detecting blood during the movement, causing the electron and ion flow paths inside the mass spectrometer to be adversely affected, causing the performance of the ion source or mass spectrometer detector components to decline, affecting the quality of the analysis results, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the blood testing mass spectrometer in testing patient blood during the movement.

[0004] However, the method of adjusting the horizontal state of the base plate by extending and retracting the electric telescopic rod has a lag. After the tilt state is detected by the detection component, the adjustment is performed. During the adjustment process, the base plate and the mass spectrometer will still tilt. In addition, during the adjustment process, if the extension speed of the electric telescopic rod is too fast, the electric telescopic rod will collide with the ground; if the extension speed of the electric telescopic rod is too slow, the tilt time of the mass spectrometer will be prolonged, which will have a significant impact on the accuracy of the detection results. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, a detection device and a detection method for blood medical testing are provided, which solve the problem that traditional detection equipment takes a long time to maintain the horizontal state of the mass spectrometer, causing the mass spectrometer to shake, through a base plate, a support plate and an auxiliary control mechanism.

[0006] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a detection device, including a base plate, a support plate, a mass spectrometer and an auxiliary control mechanism; a rotating hinge seat is rotatably arranged on the base plate, and at least three universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base plate; a fixed hinge seat and an electric push rod are arranged on the support plate; the fixed hinge seat is hinged to the rotating hinge seat; at least three electric push rods are arranged, and the plurality of electric push rods are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the rotating hinge seat; the electric push rod includes a retractable piston rod, and a spherical abutment block is arranged at one end of the piston rod away from the support plate, and the spherical abutment block abuts against the base plate under the drive of the electric push rod; an electronic level for detecting the horizontal state of the support plate is arranged on the support plate; the mass spectrometer is mounted on the support plate; the auxiliary control mechanism is used to connect the base plate and the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary control mechanism includes a sensing component and a connecting component; each of the sensing components and the connecting components is provided with at least three groups, and the sensing components and the connecting components correspond one to one, and the multiple groups of sensing components and connecting components are distributed in a circular array along the axis of the rotating hinge seat; the sensing component is used to sense the horizontal state of the base plate; the connecting component is used to connect the base plate and the support plate; in the working state, when the sensing component senses that the base plate is in a tilted state, the sensing component pulls or pushes the connecting component.

[0008] Preferably, the sensing component includes a mounting seat and a counterweight; the mounting seat is mounted on the base plate; the counterweight is slidably mounted on the mounting seat; first elastic members for controlling the resetting of the counterweight are provided on both sides of the counterweight; the two ends of the connecting component are respectively connected to the counterweight and the support plate; in the working state, when the base plate is in an inclined state, the counterweight moves under the action of gravity, and the two first elastic members on both sides of the counterweight respectively contract and extend, and the counterweight pulls or pushes the connecting component.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is provided on the counterweight block, and a guide groove is opened on the mounting seat, and the guide rod of the counterweight block is slidably matched with the guide groove; two damping rods are provided in the mounting seat, and the two damping rods are respectively located at two ends of the counterweight block, and a pressure sensor is built into the counterweight block, and the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the two ends of the damping rod, and the two ends of the damping rod are respectively connected to the mounting seat and the counterweight block, and one of the damping rods is connected to the pressure sensor on the counterweight block.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a main rod, a secondary rod and a movable hinge seat; the main rod is hinged to the movable hinge seat; the secondary rod is slidingly matched with the main rod, and a second elastic member is provided on the secondary rod, and the two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the main rod and the secondary rod; the movable hinge seat is rotatably set on the counterweight block; in the working state, when the base plate is in a horizontal state, the secondary rod is in a contracted state under the elastic force of the second elastic member, and multiple secondary rods all apply pulling force to the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod away from the main rod; a fixed seat is provided on the support plate, and a fixed shaft is provided on the fixed seat; a connecting rod is provided on the fixed seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the fixed shaft and the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably matched with the connecting shaft, and a limit block is provided at both ends of the connecting shaft for limiting the sliding range of the connecting rod; in the working state, when the movable hinge seat is in an inclined state relative to the mounting seat, the connecting rod slides along the axial direction of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate for supporting the mass spectrometer is provided on the support plate; two extension rods are provided on the limiting plate, a cross bar is provided on the extension rod, and the two extension rods are connected by the cross bar.

[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove for abutting against the spherical abutment block is provided on the bottom plate, and a wear-resistant coating is provided on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] A detection method for blood medical examination, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. When the support plate tilts, the controller starts multiple electric push rods according to the signal fed back by the electronic level;

[0017] S2. When the spherical abutment blocks on the piston rods of the plurality of electric push rods abut against the bottom plate and the support plate is in a horizontal state, the driving of the electric push rods is stopped.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0019] 1. The present invention realizes the function of quickly adjusting the horizontal state of the support plate through the cooperation of the base plate, the support plate and the auxiliary control mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining the mass spectrometer in a horizontal state. During the movement of the mass spectrometer, the support height of the support plate in all directions is adjusted by adjusting the telescopic state of the piston rod through the electric push rod, and the horizontal state of the support plate is adjusted. When the universal wheels of the base plate are in contact with the ground to support the base plate, the support plate can still be stably supported. The base plate and the support plate are connected by a fixed hinge seat and a rotating hinge seat to ensure that the relative distance between the base plate and the support plate remains constant, and then the base plate and the support plate can be auxiliaryly connected through the connection of the auxiliary control mechanism. During the movement, when encountering a raised or sunken part of the road surface, it can respond quickly to support the support plate, greatly reducing the shaking amplitude of the support plate and the mass spectrometer located on the support plate, and improving the working stability of the mass spectrometer.

[0020] 2. The present invention realizes the function of sensing the horizontal state of the bottom plate through the sensing component, and cooperates with the connecting component to adjust the tension provided by the connecting component according to the inclination of the bottom plate, thereby maintaining the stability of the support plate when the bottom plate shakes, and improving the working stability of the mass spectrometer. Since the sensing component will be close to the side plate of the bottom plate, when the bottom plate tilts, the rotation amplitude of the edge position of the bottom plate is larger than that of the middle position, thereby improving the detection sensitivity of the sensing component and further improving the response speed of the device.

[0021] 3. The present invention realizes the function of sensing the connection state of the base plate through the mounting seat, the counterweight block and the connecting assembly. When the mass spectrometer is moved, the base plate tilts with the ground under the action of gravity as the ground rises and falls. The mounting seat on the base plate tilts accordingly with the inclination of the base plate, the counterweight block slides in the mounting seat under the action of gravity, and the first elastic members on both sides of the counterweight block extend or contract under the pulling and pushing action of the counterweight block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a detection device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom plate, a support plate and an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the bottom plate is in a horizontal state.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom plate and an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the bottom plate is in a horizontal state.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom plate and an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the bottom plate is in a tilted state.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention in a reset state.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when a telescopic rod and a movable hinge seat are in a tilted state.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the telescopic rod is in an extended state.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a connection component in a detection device of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom plate, a support plate and an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the bottom plate is in a tilted state.

[0031] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bottom plate and an auxiliary control mechanism in a detection device of the present invention when the bottom plate is in a tilted state.

[0032] The numbers in the figure are: 1, base plate; 11, rotating hinge seat; 12, universal wheel; 13, arc groove; 2, support plate; 21, fixed hinge seat; 22, electric push rod; 221, piston rod; 222, spherical abutment block; 23, electronic level; 24, limit plate; 241, extension rod; 242, cross bar; 3, mass spectrometer; 4, auxiliary control mechanism; 41, sensing component; 411, mounting seat; 4111, guide groove; 412, counterweight block; 4121, guide rod; 413, first elastic member; 414, damping rod; 42, connecting component; 421, main rod; 422, auxiliary rod; 4221, second elastic member; 4222, connecting shaft; 4223, limit block; 423, movable hinge seat; 424, fixed seat; 4241, fixed shaft; 425, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 : A detection device, comprising a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a mass spectrometer 3 and an auxiliary control mechanism 4; a rotating hinge seat 11 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 1, and at least three universal wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1; a fixed hinge seat 21 and an electric push rod 22 are arranged on the support plate 2; the fixed hinge seat 21 is hinged with the rotating hinge seat 11; there are at least three electric push rods 22, and the plurality of electric push rods 22 are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the rotating hinge seat 11; the electric push rod 22 comprises a retractable piston rod 221, and a spherical abutment block 222 is arranged at one end of the piston rod 221 away from the support plate 2, and the spherical abutment block 222 abuts against the base plate 1 under the drive of the electric push rod 22; an electronic level 23 for detecting the horizontal state of the support plate 2 is arranged on the support plate 2; the mass spectrometer 3 is installed on the support plate 2; the auxiliary control mechanism 4 is used to connect the base plate 1 and the support plate 2.

[0035] The present invention realizes the function of quickly adjusting the horizontal state of the support plate 2 through the cooperation of the base plate 1, the support plate 2 and the auxiliary control mechanism 4, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining the mass spectrometer 3 in a horizontal state. When the mass spectrometer 3 moves, the electric push rod 22 accurately adjusts the height of the support plate 2 and the horizontal state of the support plate 2 by adjusting the extension and contraction of the piston rod 221. When the universal wheels 12 of the base plate 1 contact the ground and support the base plate 1, the support plate 2 can still be stably supported. The base plate 1 and the support plate 2 are connected by the fixed hinge seat 21 and the rotating hinge seat 11 to keep the spacing between the middle parts of the two consistent, and then the base plate 1 and the support plate 2 can be auxiliaryly connected through the connection of the auxiliary control mechanism 4. During the movement process, when encountering a raised or sunken part of the road surface, it can respond quickly to support the support plate 2, greatly reduce the shaking amplitude of the support plate 2 and the mass spectrometer 3 located on the support plate 2, and improve the working stability of the mass spectrometer 3. The support plate 2 is provided with a controller for human-machine interaction, and the electric push rod 22 and the electronic level 23 are electrically connected to the controller. The electronic level 23 is provided with a capacitive sensor inside, which uses the principle that the capacitance value changes with the distance between the plates. When the instrument is tilted, the distance between the capacitor plates inside the sensor changes, thereby measuring the tilt angle. The auxiliary control mechanism 4 connects the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 on the side of the fixed hinge seat 21.

[0036] In the working state, when the operator moves the mass spectrometer 3, as the ground rises and falls, the base plate 1 abuts against the ground through the universal wheels 12 under the action of gravity, so that the base plate 1 can always be close to the ground, and then the rotating hinge seat 11 and the fixed hinge seat 21 provide sufficient support force for the center position of the support plate 2. When the ground rises and falls greatly, the auxiliary control mechanism 4 is connected to apply a pre-tightening force to the base plate 1 and the support plate 2, and then the horizontal state of the support plate 2 is initially maintained. In this process, the controller sends a signal to the electric push rod 22, and the support plate 2 is supported for a long time through the cooperation of multiple electric push rods 22. In this way, the mass spectrometer 3 and the support plate 2 are prevented from shaking greatly during the movement, and the working stability and detection accuracy of the mass spectrometer 3 are improved.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 : The auxiliary control mechanism 4 includes a sensing component 41 and a connecting component 42; the sensing component 41 and the connecting component 42 are each provided with at least three groups, and the sensing components 41 and the connecting components 42 correspond one to one, and the multiple groups of sensing components 41 and the connecting components 42 are distributed in a circular array along the axis of the rotating hinge seat 11; the sensing component 41 is used to sense the horizontal state of the base plate 1; the connecting component 42 is used to connect the base plate 1 and the support plate 2; in the working state, when the sensing component 41 senses that the base plate 1 is in a tilted state, the sensing component 41 pulls or pushes the connecting component 42.

[0038] The present invention realizes the function of sensing the horizontal state of the bottom plate 1 through the sensing component 41, and cooperates with the connecting component 42 to adjust the tension provided by the connecting component 42 according to the inclination of the bottom plate 1, thereby maintaining the stability of the support plate 2 when the bottom plate 1 shakes, and improving the working stability of the mass spectrometer 3. In order to improve the detection accuracy of the horizontal state of the bottom plate 1, multiple groups of sensing components 41 and connecting components 42 are set. In this embodiment, the sensing components 41 and connecting components 42 are each provided with four groups. Since the sensing component 41 will be close to the side plate of the bottom plate 1, when the bottom plate 1 tilts, the rotation amplitude of the edge position of the bottom plate 1 is larger than that of the middle position, which can effectively improve the detection sensitivity of the sensing component 41, thereby further accelerating the response rate of the device. The connecting component 42 is provided with multiple groups, and through the multiple groups of connecting components 42, the sensing components 41 at each position are cooperated. When the sensing component 41 on the corresponding side senses the inclination of the bottom plate 1, the connecting component 42 on the corresponding side provides tension or support force, and timely provides support force to the support plate 2, thereby maintaining the horizontal state of the support plate 2.

[0039] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 : The sensing component 41 includes a mounting seat 411 and a counterweight 412; the mounting seat 411 is installed on the base plate 1; the counterweight 412 is slidably installed on the mounting seat 411; first elastic members 413 for controlling the resetting of the counterweight 412 are arranged on both sides of the counterweight 412; the two ends of the connecting component 42 are respectively connected to the counterweight 412 and the support plate 2; in the working state, when the base plate 1 is in an inclined state, the counterweight 412 moves under the action of gravity, and the two first elastic members 413 on both sides of the counterweight 412 contract and extend respectively, and the counterweight 412 pulls or pushes the connecting component 42.

[0040] The present invention realizes the function of sensing the connection state of the base plate 1 through the mounting seat 411, the counterweight 412 and the connecting assembly 42. When the mass spectrometer 3 is moved, as the ground rises and falls, the base plate 1 tilts along with the ground under the action of gravity. The mounting seat 411 on the base plate 1 tilts accordingly with the inclination of the base plate 1, the counterweight 412 slides in the mounting seat 411 under the action of gravity, and the first elastic member 413 on both sides of the counterweight 412 stretches or contracts under the pulling and pushing action of the counterweight 412. When the counterweight 412 moves, it pulls or pushes the support plate 2 through the connecting assembly 42, provides pulling force or pushing force on the corresponding side of the support plate 2, provides supporting force to the support plate 2, and maintains the horizontal state of the support plate 2.

[0041] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5: A guide rod 4121 is provided on the counterweight block 412, and a guide groove 4111 is opened on the mounting seat 411, and the guide rod 4121 of the counterweight block 412 slides with the guide groove 4111; two damping rods 414 are provided in the mounting seat 411, and the two damping rods 414 are respectively located at the two ends of the counterweight block 412, and a pressure sensor is built into the counterweight block 412, and the two ends of the first elastic member 413 are respectively connected to the two ends of the damping rod 414, and the two ends of the damping rod 414 are respectively connected to the mounting seat 411 and the counterweight block 412, and one of the damping rods 414 is connected to the pressure sensor on the counterweight block 412.

[0042] The present invention realizes the function of guiding the movement of the counterweight 412 through the guide groove 4111, the guide rod 4121 and the damping rod 414. In order to standardize the moving direction of the counterweight 412, the guide groove 4111 and the guide rod 4121 are provided. When the base plate 1 is tilted, the counterweight 412 will slide along the mounting seat 411 under the action of gravity. In order to prevent the counterweight 412 from pulling the first elastic member 413 and causing deflection during the movement, the guide groove 4111 is provided on the mounting seat 411, and the guide rod 4121 on the counterweight 412 is used to guide and restrict the mounting seat 411, so as to ensure that the counterweight 412 can be stably installed in the mounting seat 411. By setting the damping rod 414, the moving direction of the counterweight 412 can be further stabilized. When the counterweight 412 slides with gravity, the damping provided by the damping rod 414 can prevent the counterweight 412 from reciprocating with the expansion and contraction of the first elastic member 413 , thereby improving the working stability of the sensing component 41 .

[0043] Reference Figure 5-Figure 8 : The connecting component 42 includes a main rod 421, a secondary rod 422 and a movable hinge seat 423; the main rod 421 is hinged with the movable hinge seat 423; the secondary rod 422 is slidably matched with the main rod 421, and a second elastic member 4221 is provided on the secondary rod 422, and the two ends of the second elastic member 4221 are respectively connected to the main rod 421 and the secondary rod 422; the movable hinge seat 423 is rotatably set on the counterweight block 412; in the working state, when the base plate 1 is in a horizontal state, the secondary rod 422 is in a contracted state under the elastic force of the second elastic member 4221, and multiple secondary rods 422 all apply a pulling force to the support plate 2.

[0044] The present invention realizes the function of connecting the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 through the main rod 421, the auxiliary rod 422 and the movable hinge seat 423, and provides a stable pulling force in four directions of the support plate 2 through the pulling force of the second elastic member 4221. When the counterweight 412 moves under the action of gravity, the main rod 421 is pulled or pushed through the movable hinge seat 423, and the main rod 421 transmits the force to the auxiliary rod 422 through the second elastic member 4221, and pushes or pulls the support plate 2 through the auxiliary rod 422, providing a pulling force or a pushing force on the corresponding side of the support plate 2, providing a supporting force to the support plate 2, and maintaining the horizontal state of the support plate 2. The active hinge connection between the movable hinge seat 423 and the main rod 421 improves the flexibility of the main rod 421 and the auxiliary rod 422. When the bottom plate 1 tilts in any direction, the movable hinge seat 423 can rotate relative to the counterweight 412. Then, through the rotation connection between the main rod 421 and the movable hinge seat 423, the main rod 421 and the auxiliary rod 422 can be tilted in the corresponding direction, and the connection between the counterweight 412 and the support plate 2 can be maintained. By providing tension in four directions, the force balance of the support plate 2 is maintained, and when the counterweight 412 moves, the balance is broken. Through the tension of different sizes provided in each direction, the support plate 2 can have a rotation tendency, and through the tilting of the bottom plate 1, the support plate 2 is supported to prevent the support plate 2 from tilting with the shaking of the bottom plate 1.

[0045] Reference Figure 5-Figure 8 : A connecting shaft 4222 is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod 422 away from the main rod 421; a fixing seat 424 is provided on the support plate 2, and a fixing shaft 4241 is provided on the fixing seat 424; a connecting rod 425 is provided on the fixing seat 424, and both ends of the connecting rod 425 are hinged to the fixing shaft 4241 and the connecting shaft 4222 respectively.

[0046] The present invention realizes the function of connecting the secondary rod 422 and the support plate 2 through the connecting shaft 4222, the fixing seat 424 and the connecting rod 425. Through the setting of the connecting shaft 4222 and the connecting rod 425, when the counterweight 412 moves in the direction close to the rotating hinge seat 11, the connecting rod 425 is pushed to deflect in the direction close to the rotating hinge seat 11, thereby reducing the distance between the counterweight 412 and the support plate 2. When the counterweight 412 moves in the direction away from the rotating hinge seat 11, the connecting rod 425 is pulled by the main rod 421, the secondary rod 422 and the second elastic member 4221, so that the connecting rod 425 is deflected in the direction away from the rotating hinge seat 11, thereby increasing the distance between the counterweight 412 and the support plate 2. When the bottom plate 1 tilts to one side, the two counterweights 412 along the tilting direction will slide toward the same side under the action of gravity, and one of the two counterweights 412 moves in the direction close to the rotating hinge seat 11, and the other moves in the direction away from the rotating hinge seat 11. Then, through the deflection of the two connecting rods 425, the spacing between the corresponding sides of the support plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 is preliminarily adjusted, and the support plate 2 is preliminarily supported in a short time. In this process, once the counterweight block 412 moves, the pressure sensor set on the counterweight block 412 senses the pressure change and feeds back the signal to the controller, which first controls the electric push rods 22 to shrink synchronously. Then, the horizontal state of the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 is analyzed through the electronic level 23 and the signals fed back by multiple pressure sensors, and then the extension and retraction of each electric push rod 22 is adjusted. The electric push rod 22 is adjusted to provide stable support, so that the mass spectrometer 3 can move on the ground with different undulations in the working state.

[0047] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 : The connecting rod 425 is slidably matched with the connecting shaft 4222, and a limit block 4223 is provided at both ends of the connecting shaft 4222 for limiting the sliding range of the connecting rod 425; in the working state, when the movable hinge seat 423 is in an inclined state relative to the mounting seat 411, the connecting rod 425 slides along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 4222.

[0048] The present invention realizes the function of limiting the deviation direction of the connecting rod 425 through the limit blocks 4223 at both ends of the connecting shaft 4222. In the working state, when the base plate 1 is tilted, the movable hinge seat 423 on the corresponding side will rotate relative to the counterweight block 412, and then drive the main rod 421, the auxiliary rod 422 and the connecting shaft 4222 to rotate through the movable hinge seat 423. When the connecting shaft 4222 rotates, the two connecting rods 425 will slide along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 4222. In order to prevent the connecting rod 425 from separating from the connecting shaft 4222, the limit blocks 4223 are set at both ends of the connecting shaft 4222, which not only improves the matching stability between the components, but also prevents the excessive tilting between the base plate 1 and the support plate 2.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 : A limiting plate 24 for supporting the mass spectrometer 3 is provided on the support plate 2; two extension rods 241 are provided on the limiting plate 24, a cross bar 242 is provided on the extension rod 241, and the two extension rods 241 are connected by the cross bar 242.

[0050] The present invention realizes the function of facilitating the operator to pull or push the mass spectrometer 3 to move by means of the limit plate 24, the extension rod 241 and the cross bar 242. The cross bar 242 is a cylindrical straight rod, and its shape is convenient for the operator to grasp. When moving the mass spectrometer 3, the operator first holds the cross bar 242, and then pulls or pushes the cross bar 242, thereby applying a thrust or a pull to the support plate 2, and finally realizes the rapid movement of the base plate 1, the support plate 2 and the mass spectrometer 3 through the universal wheel 12 at the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Fig.10 An arc groove 13 for abutting against the spherical abutment block 222 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and a wear-resistant coating is provided on the groove wall of the arc groove 13.

[0052] The present invention realizes the function of cooperating with the spherical abutment block 222 through the arc groove 13. The material of the wear-resistant coating is preferably epoxy resin. In the working state, when the electric push rod 22 drives the piston rod 221 to extend, the spherical abutment block 222 at the end of the piston rod 221 abuts against the arc groove 13. The coating is provided to improve the wear resistance of the groove wall of the arc groove 13, and when the coating is severely scratched or damaged, it can be quickly repaired to maintain the working stability of the equipment.

[0053] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 :A detection method for blood medical examination, comprising the following steps:

[0054] S1, when the support plate 2 is tilted, the controller starts the multiple electric push rods 22 according to the signal fed back by the electronic level 23;

[0055] S2. When the spherical abutment blocks 222 on the piston rods 221 of the plurality of electric push rods 22 abut against the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 is in a horizontal state, the driving of the electric push rods 22 is stopped.

[0056] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A detection device, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, a support plate, a mass spectrometer and an auxiliary control mechanism; A rotating hinge seat is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, and at least three universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; The support plate is provided with a fixed hinge seat and an electric push rod; The fixed articulated seat is articulated with the rotating articulated seat; At least three electric push rods are provided, and the plurality of electric push rods are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the rotary hinge seat; The electric push rod comprises a retractable piston rod, and a spherical abutment block is provided at one end of the piston rod away from the support plate, and the spherical abutment block abuts against the bottom plate under the drive of the electric push rod; The support plate is provided with an electronic level for detecting the horizontal state of the support plate; The mass spectrometer is mounted on a support plate; The auxiliary control mechanism is used to connect the bottom plate and the support plate; The auxiliary control mechanism includes a sensing component and a connecting component; There are at least three groups of sensing components and connecting components, and the sensing components and connecting components correspond to each other one by one. The multiple groups of sensing components and connecting components are distributed in a circular array along the axis of the rotating hinge seat; The sensing component is used to sense the horizontal state of the bottom plate; The connecting assembly is used to connect the bottom plate and the supporting plate; In the working state, when the sensing component senses that the bottom plate is in a tilted state, the sensing component pulls or pushes the connecting component; The sensing assembly includes a mounting base and a counterweight; The mounting base is mounted on the base plate; The counterweight block is slidably mounted on the mounting seat; First elastic members for controlling the return of the counterweight block are arranged on both sides of the counterweight block; The two ends of the connecting assembly are respectively connected to the counterweight block and the support plate; In the working state, when the bottom plate is in an inclined state, the counterweight block moves under the action of gravity, and the two first elastic members on both sides of the counterweight block contract and extend respectively, and the counterweight block pulls or pushes the connecting assembly; The counterweight block is provided with two guide rods, and the mounting seat is provided with two guide grooves, which extend along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the two guide rods on the counterweight block are respectively slidably matched with the two guide grooves; Two damping rods are arranged in the mounting seat, the two damping rods are respectively located at the two ends of the counterweight block, and the damping rods can be extended and retracted along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the counterweight block is built with a pressure sensor, the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the two ends of the damping rod, and the two ends of the damping rod are respectively connected to the mounting seat and the counterweight block, and one of the damping rods is connected to the pressure sensor on the counterweight block; The connecting assembly includes a main rod, a secondary rod and a movable hinge seat; The main rod is hinged with the movable hinge seat; The auxiliary rod is slidably matched with the main rod, and a second elastic member is provided on the auxiliary rod, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the main rod and the auxiliary rod; The movable hinge seat is rotatably arranged on the counterweight: In the working state, when the bottom plate is in a horizontal state, the auxiliary rods are in a contracted state under the elastic force of the second elastic member, and the plurality of auxiliary rods all exert a pulling force on the support plate.

2. A detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is provided at one end of the secondary rod away from the main rod; The support plate is provided with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is provided with a fixed shaft; A connecting rod is arranged on the fixing seat, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the fixing shaft and the connecting shaft.

3. A detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod and the connecting shaft are slidably matched, and both ends of the connecting shaft are provided with a limit block for limiting the sliding range of the connecting rod; In the working state, when the movable hinge seat is in an inclined state relative to the mounting seat, the connecting rod slides along the axial direction of the connecting shaft.

4. A detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a limit plate for supporting the mass spectrometer; Two extension rods are arranged on the limiting plate, a cross bar is arranged on the extension rod, and the two extension rods are connected by the cross bar.

5. A detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with an arc groove for abutting against the spherical abutting block, and the groove wall of the arc groove is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

6. A detection method for blood medical examination, using a detection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When the support plate tilts, the controller starts multiple electric push rods according to the signal fed back by the electronic level; S2. When the spherical abutment blocks on the piston rods of the plurality of electric push rods abut against the bottom plate and the support plate is in a horizontal state, the driving of the electric push rods is stopped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A portable blood testing mass spectrometer

    CN118501239B

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    CN217302291U