Boiler soot blower drainage method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and product
By arranging a drain door in the boiler soot blowing system and controlling the opening and closing of the incoming air main door according to the drain temperature, the problem of incomplete drain in the existing technology is solved and the drain in the boiler soot blower pipe is completely completed. Protects the water wall of the boiler.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411738460.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing boiler soot blower hydrophobic method is unreasonable, resulting in incomplete hydrophobicity and easily damage the water-cooled wall of the boiler.
By setting up a drain door in the boiler soot blowing system and controlling the opening and closing of the incoming air main door according to the drain temperature, the flow of steam in the air source is reduced, so that the undrained water vapor in the pipes is condensed and drained smoothly.
The hydrophobic dredging in the boiler blower pipe was achieved, and the water vapor was avoided again, and the water -cooled wall of the boiler was protected.
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Figure CN119333812A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of boiler sootblowing, and in particular to a boiler sootblower drainage method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and product. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the coal-fired power plants in my country use a lot of slagging coal. In addition, the quality of coal used in power plants in my country varies greatly, often deviating from the design value. Therefore, there are varying degrees of slagging and ash accumulation on the heating surface of the boiler. Slagging and ash accumulation on the heating surface of the boiler may affect the heat transfer and normal operation of the boiler, or even lead to load reduction or even shutdown, seriously affecting the safety and economy of boiler operation.
[0003] In order to reduce the impact of boiler slagging and ash accumulation, in the related art, a soot blower is usually used to remove the slagging and ash accumulation on the boiler heating surface. However, due to the unreasonable drainage method of the soot blower and the incomplete drainage, the water-cooled wall of the boiler is easily damaged. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present disclosure provides a boiler sootblower draining method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and product to solve the problems in the related art.
[0005] A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a boiler sootblower draining method, which is applied to a boiler sootblowing system, wherein the boiler sootblowing system includes at least one first sootblower and at least one second sootblower, wherein the at least one first sootblower and the at least one second sootblower have the same air source and are controlled by an incoming air main gate, wherein each of the first sootblower and each of the second sootblower is provided with a drain gate for draining, wherein the first sootblower is used for sootblowing an air preheater of a boiler, and the second sootblower is used for sootblowing a boiler; the method includes:
[0006] In response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of the third sootblower in the second sootblower, obtaining a drain temperature;
[0007] In response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, a first closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, and a first timing is started; the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve;
[0008] In response to the first timing reaching a first duration, a first opening instruction is issued to the incoming air main gate, and a second closing instruction is issued to the drain gate of the third soot blower; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third soot blower.
[0009] In one embodiment, after the first opening instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes:
[0010] In response to receiving a first pause signal, starting a second timing; the first pause signal is used to indicate that the third sootblower starts a pause state;
[0011] In response to the second timing reaching a second duration, if the first restart signal is not received, a third closing instruction is sent to the main air inlet door; the first restart signal is used to instruct the third soot blower to restart from a paused state, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet door.
[0012] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower draining method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes:
[0013] In response to receiving the second opening signal, a first stop instruction is sent to the third soot blower, and a fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet gate; the second opening signal is used to instruct the first soot blower to start working, the first stop instruction shuts down the third soot blower, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet gate.
[0014] In one embodiment, after the fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes:
[0015] issuing a second opening instruction to the drain door of the third sootblower, and starting a third timing; the second opening instruction is used to open the drain door of the third sootblower;
[0016] In response to the third timing reaching a third time length, a fifth closing instruction is issued to the drain door of the third sootblower, wherein the fifth closing instruction is used to close the drain door of the third sootblower.
[0017] In one embodiment, in response to receiving the second start signal, the boiler sootblower draining method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes:
[0018] If a third start signal of the fourth sootblower among the second sootblower is received, a first prompt is issued; the first prompt is used to prompt prohibition of starting other second sootblower except the third sootblower and the fourth sootblower.
[0019] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower draining method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes:
[0020] Obtain the coking information of the water-cooled wall of the boiler. If the coking information indicates that the coking of the water-cooled wall is not serious, send a second stop instruction to the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower; the second stop instruction is used to shut down the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower that receives the second stop instruction.
[0021] A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a boiler sootblower drain device, the device comprising:
[0022] an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a drain temperature in response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of a third sootblower in the second sootblower;
[0023] A first closing instruction sending unit is used to send a first closing instruction to the main air inlet valve in response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, and start a first timing; the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve;
[0024] The second closing instruction sending unit is used to send a first opening instruction to the incoming air main gate and a second closing instruction to the drain gate of the third soot blower in response to the first timing reaching a first duration; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third soot blower.
[0025] A third aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:
[0026] At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0027] The fourth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the method described in the first aspect embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] A fifth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the method described in the first aspect embodiment of the present disclosure when executed by a processor.
[0029] In summary, the present disclosure proposes a boiler sootblower draining method, device, electronic device, storage medium and product, the method is applied to a boiler sootblowing system, the boiler sootblowing system comprises at least one first sootblower and at least one second sootblower, the air sources of the at least one first sootblower and the at least one second sootblower are the same and are controlled by an incoming air main gate, each of the first sootblower and each of the second sootblower is respectively provided with a drain gate for draining, the first sootblower is used for sootblowing the air preheater of the boiler, and the second sootblower is used for sootblowing the boiler; the method comprises: in response to receiving A first opening signal of the drain gate of the third sootblower in the second sootblower is sent to obtain the drain temperature; in response to the drain temperature reaching the first temperature, a first closing instruction is issued to the incoming air main gate, and a first timing is started; the first closing instruction is used to close the incoming air main gate; in response to the first timing reaching a first duration, a first opening instruction is issued to the incoming air main gate, and a second closing instruction is issued to the drain gate of the third sootblower; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third sootblower.
[0030] The solution provided by the present disclosure is that when the drain valve of the soot blower is opened to start draining, the drain temperature is obtained, and when the drain temperature reaches a preset first temperature, the main air inlet valve of the soot blower is closed to reduce the flow of steam in the air source passing through the soot blower, so that the water vapor that has not been completely drained in the pipeline is condensed again and drained smoothly; after the first period of time, the draining in the soot blower pipeline can be completely completed, and at this time the main air inlet valve can be opened, the drain valve can be closed, and the soot blower can continue to be used to clean the boiler.
[0031] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the description are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present disclosure.
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a boiler sootblower draining method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of another boiler sootblower draining method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a boiler sootblower drain device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
[0038] At present, most of the coal-fired power plants in my country use a lot of slagging coal. In addition, the quality of coal used in power plants in my country varies greatly, often deviating from the design value. Therefore, there are varying degrees of slagging and ash accumulation on the heating surface of the boiler. Slagging and ash accumulation on the heating surface of the boiler may affect the heat transfer and normal operation of the boiler, or even lead to load reduction or even shutdown, seriously affecting the safety and economy of boiler operation.
[0039] In order to reduce the impact of boiler slagging and ash accumulation, in the related art, a soot blower is usually used to remove the slagging and ash accumulation on the boiler heating surface. However, due to the unreasonable drainage method of the soot blower and the incomplete drainage, the water-cooled wall of the boiler is easily damaged.
[0040] In order to solve the defects in the related art, the solution provided by the present disclosure is that when the drain valve of the sootblower is opened to drain, the drain temperature is obtained, and when the drain temperature reaches a preset first temperature, the main air inlet valve of the sootblower is closed to reduce the flow of steam in the gas source through the sootblower, so that the water vapor that has not been completely drained in the pipeline is condensed again and drained smoothly; after the first period of time, the drainage in the sootblower pipeline can be completely completed, at which time the main air inlet valve can be opened, the drain valve can be closed, and the sootblower can continue to be used to clean the boiler. The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A flow chart of a boiler sootblower draining method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The boiler sootblower draining method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a boiler sootblowing system, specifically, to a master controller of a boiler sootblowing system; the boiler sootblowing system comprises at least one first sootblower and at least one second sootblower, the air sources of the at least one first sootblower and the at least one second sootblower are the same and are controlled by an incoming air main gate, each of the first sootblower and each of the second sootblower is provided with a drain gate for draining, the first sootblower is used for sootblowing the air preheater of the boiler, and the second sootblower is used for sootblowing the boiler; the boiler sootblower draining method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the following steps:
[0042] Step 101, in response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of the third sootblower in the second sootblower, obtaining a drain temperature;
[0043] In one embodiment, the third sootblower is any one of the second sootblowers, that is, the third sootblower is used for sootblowing the boiler.
[0044] In one embodiment, the drain valve of the third sootblower is opened, which means that the third sootblower starts draining. The electronic switches of the main air inlet valve, the drain valves of each first sootblower and each second sootblower, such as solenoid valves, are all connected to the main controller of the boiler sootblowing system, so that the main controller can determine whether the corresponding drain valve and / or the main air inlet valve is opened or closed according to the signal of the electronic switch.
[0045] In one embodiment, the drain temperature can be collected by a temperature sensor disposed at the drain gate, and the temperature sensor is connected to a signal input terminal of the main controller so that the main controller can obtain the drain temperature.
[0046] Step 102, in response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, issuing a first closing instruction to the main air inlet valve, and starting a first timing;
[0047] In one embodiment, the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve;
[0048] In one embodiment, the first temperature refers to the temperature at which the water vapor in the sootblower pipe can be quickly condensed. The first temperature can be obtained from historical experience values. For example, the first temperature can be 175 degrees, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0049] In one embodiment, after the drain temperature reaches the first temperature, the main air valve is closed by issuing a first closing command to the main air valve to prevent new moisture in the air source from entering the third soot blower, and at the same time, the water vapor in the pipeline of the third soot blower is quickly condensed and discharged from the drain valve to successfully drain the moisture in the pipeline of the third soot blower.
[0050] In one embodiment, the first closing instruction can trigger the electronic switch of the main air inlet valve to close.
[0051] Step 103 , in response to the first timing reaching a first duration, issuing a first opening instruction to the incoming air main valve, and issuing a second closing instruction to the drain valve of the third sootblower.
[0052] In one embodiment, the first opening instruction is used to open the main air inlet valve, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain valve of the third sootblower.
[0053] In one embodiment, the first time period refers to the time period during which the moisture in the sootblower pipe can be drained after the drain temperature reaches the first temperature and the main air inlet valve is closed; wherein the first time period can be obtained from historical experience values.
[0054] In one embodiment, after the first timing reaches the first time length, it indicates that the moisture in the pipeline of the third sootblower has been drained. At this time, a first opening instruction can be issued to the main air inlet valve, and the main air inlet valve triggers the main air inlet valve to open in response to the first opening instruction, so that the third sootblower can continue to perform sootblowing work on the boiler normally. At the same time, the drain valve of the third sootblower is closed by issuing a second closing instruction to the drain valve of the third sootblower.
[0055] In summary, the present disclosure proposes a boiler sootblower draining method, which is applied to a boiler sootblowing system, wherein the boiler sootblowing system includes at least one first sootblower and at least one second sootblower, the gas sources of the at least one first sootblower and the at least one second sootblower are the same and are controlled by an incoming air main gate, each of the first sootblower and each of the second sootblower is provided with a drain gate for draining, the first sootblower is used for sootblowing an air preheater of a boiler, and the second sootblower is used for sootblowing a boiler; the method includes: in response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain gate of a third sootblower in the second sootblower, obtaining a drain temperature; in response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, issuing a first closing instruction to the incoming air main gate and starting a first timing; the first closing instruction is used to close the incoming air main gate; in response to the first timing reaching a first duration, issuing a first opening instruction to the incoming air main gate, and issuing a second closing instruction to the drain gate of the third sootblower; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third sootblower.
[0056] The solution provided by the present disclosure is that when the drain valve of the soot blower is opened to start draining, the drain temperature is obtained, and when the drain temperature reaches a preset first temperature, the main air inlet valve of the soot blower is closed to reduce the flow of steam in the air source passing through the soot blower, so that the water vapor that has not been completely drained in the pipeline is condensed again and drained smoothly; after the first period of time, the draining in the soot blower pipeline can be completely completed, and at this time the main air inlet valve can be opened, the drain valve can be closed, and the soot blower can continue to be used to clean the boiler.
[0057] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, after the first opening instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve in step 103, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the present disclosure further includes:
[0058] Step 201, in response to receiving a first pause signal, starting a second timing; the first pause signal is used to indicate that the third sootblower starts a pause state;
[0059] In one embodiment, the third soot blower may be suspended due to a mechanical failure, but according to the setting of the main controller, the third soot blower should automatically restart within fifteen minutes after being suspended; if the third soot blower does not automatically restart within fifteen minutes, it means that the third soot blower is faulty. At this time, the main air door should be closed and the third soot blower should be inspected and repaired.
[0060] Step 202, in response to the second timing reaching a second duration, if the first restart signal is not received, a third closing instruction is sent to the main air inlet valve.
[0061] In one embodiment, the first restart signal is used to instruct the third sootblower to restart from a pause state, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet door.
[0062] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the present disclosure further includes:
[0063] In response to receiving the second opening signal, a first stop instruction is sent to the third soot blower, and a fourth closing instruction is sent to the main air inlet valve.
[0064] In one embodiment, the second start signal is used to instruct the first soot blower to start working, the first stop instruction shuts down the third soot blower, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve.
[0065] In one embodiment, since the first soot blower is used to blow soot on the air preheater of the boiler, and the first soot blower is located at the lowest point of all soot blowers, when the first soot blower is working, the second soot blower used for soot blowing on the boiler should stop working. Therefore, in response to receiving the second opening signal, a first stop command is sent to the third soot blower, and a fourth closing command is sent to the main air inlet gate.
[0066] In one embodiment, since the first sootblower is at the lowest point of all sootblowers, a large amount of water will gather at the first sootblower when other sootblower are in operation. Therefore, the first sootblower needs to be drained again when it is working to reduce the blowing damage to the heat transfer element of the air preheater.
[0067] Based on this, in one embodiment, after the fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the present disclosure further includes:
[0068] issuing a second opening instruction to the drain door of the third sootblower, and starting a third timing; the second opening instruction is used to open the drain door of the third sootblower;
[0069] In response to the third timing reaching a third time length, a fifth closing instruction is issued to the drain door of the third sootblower, wherein the fifth closing instruction is used to close the drain door of the third sootblower.
[0070] In one embodiment, the third time period refers to the time period during which the moisture in the pipeline of the third sootblower can be drained when the third sootblower is turned on. When the third timing reaches the third time period, it means that the first sootblower located at the lowest point of all the sootblowers has completed the drainage. At this time, the drain gate of the third sootblower can be closed by issuing a fifth closing instruction to the drain gate of the third sootblower.
[0071] In one embodiment, in response to receiving the second start signal, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the present disclosure further includes:
[0072] If a third start signal of the fourth sootblower among the second sootblower is received, a first prompt is issued; the first prompt is used to prompt prohibition of starting other second sootblower except the third sootblower and the fourth sootblower.
[0073] In one embodiment, reducing the number of sootblowing times can also effectively protect the boiler. Therefore, under normal circumstances, at most two second sootblowers are allowed to sootblow the boiler, such as the third sootblowers and the fourth sootblowers. At this time, if two second sootblowers have been turned on in the boiler sootblowing system, other sootblowers should be prohibited from turning on.
[0074] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the present disclosure further includes:
[0075] Obtain the coking information of the water-cooled wall of the boiler. If the coking information indicates that the coking of the water-cooled wall is not serious, send a second stop instruction to the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower; the second stop instruction is used to shut down the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower that receives the second stop instruction.
[0076] In one embodiment, if the coking of the water-cooled wall of the boiler is not serious, a single-blowing working mode of a second sootblower may be adopted; if the coking of the water-cooled wall of the boiler is serious, a counter-blowing working mode of two second sootblower may be adopted.
[0077] In order to implement the boiler sootblower draining method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a boiler sootblower draining device, such as Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the boiler sootblower drain device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows. The boiler sootblower drain device 300 comprises:
[0078] An acquisition unit 301 is configured to acquire a drain temperature in response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of the third sootblower in the second sootblower;
[0079] A first closing instruction sending unit 302 is used to send a first closing instruction to the main air inlet valve in response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, and start a first timing; the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve;
[0080] The second closing instruction sending unit 303 is used to send a first opening instruction to the incoming air main gate and a second closing instruction to the drain gate of the third soot blower in response to the first timing reaching a first duration; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third soot blower.
[0081] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower drain device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a third closing instruction sending unit, and the third closing instruction sending unit is used to:
[0082] In response to receiving a first pause signal, starting a second timing; the first pause signal is used to indicate that the third sootblower starts a pause state;
[0083] In response to the second timing reaching a second duration, if the first restart signal is not received, a third closing instruction is sent to the main air inlet door; the first restart signal is used to instruct the third soot blower to restart from a paused state, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet door.
[0084] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower drain device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a fourth closing instruction sending unit, and the fourth closing instruction sending unit is used to:
[0085] In response to receiving the second opening signal, a first stop instruction is sent to the third soot blower, and a fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet gate; the second opening signal is used to instruct the first soot blower to start working, the first stop instruction shuts down the third soot blower, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet gate.
[0086] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower drain device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a fifth closing instruction sending unit, and the fifth closing instruction sending unit is used to:
[0087] issuing a second opening instruction to the drain door of the third sootblower, and starting a third timing; the second opening instruction is used to open the drain door of the third sootblower;
[0088] In response to the third timing reaching a third time length, a fifth closing instruction is issued to the drain door of the third sootblower, wherein the fifth closing instruction is used to close the drain door of the third sootblower.
[0089] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower drain device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first prompt sending unit, and the first prompt sending unit is used to:
[0090] If a third start signal of the fourth sootblower among the second sootblower is received, a first prompt is issued; the first prompt is used to prompt prohibition of starting other second sootblower except the third sootblower and the fourth sootblower.
[0091] In one embodiment, the boiler sootblower drain device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a second stop instruction sending unit, and the second stop instruction sending unit is used to:
[0092] Obtain the coking information of the water-cooled wall of the boiler. If the coking information indicates that the coking of the water-cooled wall is not serious, send a second stop instruction to the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower; the second stop instruction is used to shut down the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower that receives the second stop instruction.
[0093] It should be noted that: the boiler sootblower drain device provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above program modules when performing boiler sootblower draining. In actual application, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the boiler sootblower drain device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the boiler sootblower drain device provided in the above embodiment and the boiler sootblower drain method embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure belong to the same concept. The specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0094] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 400 includes at least one processor 402; and a memory 401 that is communicatively connected to the at least one processor 402; wherein the memory 401 stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor 402, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 402 to implement the steps of the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0095] Optionally, the electronic device may specifically be a DCS-based thermal equipment inspection device of an embodiment of the present application, and the electronic device may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
[0096] It is understood that the electronic device also includes a communication interface 403. The various components in the electronic device are coupled together through a bus system 404. It is understood that the bus system 404 is used to achieve connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 404 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 4 Various buses are labeled as bus system 404 .
[0097] It can be understood that the memory 401 can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory).The memory 401 described in the embodiment of the present invention is intended to include but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0098] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to the processor 402, or implemented by the processor 402. The processor 402 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 402 or the instruction in the form of software. The above processor 402 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The processor 402 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the memory 401, and the processor 402 reads the information in the memory 401 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0099] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors, or other electronic components to execute the aforementioned method.
[0100] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to implement the steps of the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure when executed.
[0101] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0102] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the DCS-based thermal equipment inspection device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0103] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0104] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment.
[0105] In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
[0106] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that: all or part of the steps of implementing the above-mentioned method embodiment can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, executes the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiment; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, disks or optical disks.
[0107] Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be essentially or partly reflected in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
[0108] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A boiler sootblower draining method, applied to a boiler sootblowing system, wherein the boiler sootblowing system comprises at least one first sootblower and at least one second sootblower, wherein the air sources of the at least one first sootblower and the at least one second sootblower are the same and controlled by an incoming air main gate, wherein each of the first sootblower and each of the second sootblower is provided with a draining gate for draining, wherein the first sootblower is used for sootblowing an air preheater of a boiler, and the second sootblower is used for sootblowing a boiler; wherein: The method includes: In response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of the third sootblower in the second sootblower, obtaining a drain temperature; In response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, a first closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, and a first timing is started; the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve; In response to the first timing reaching a first duration, a first opening instruction is issued to the incoming air main gate, and a second closing instruction is issued to the drain gate of the third soot blower; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third soot blower.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After the first opening instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, the method further comprises: In response to receiving a first pause signal, starting a second timing; the first pause signal is used to indicate that the third sootblower starts a pause state; In response to the second timing reaching a second duration, if the first restart signal is not received, a third closing instruction is sent to the main air inlet door; the first restart signal is used to instruct the third soot blower to restart from a paused state, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet door.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to receiving the second opening signal, a first stop instruction is sent to the third soot blower, and a fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet gate; the second opening signal is used to instruct the first soot blower to start working, the first stop instruction shuts down the third soot blower, and the third closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet gate.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After the fourth closing instruction is issued to the main air inlet valve, the method further comprises: issuing a second opening instruction to the drain door of the third sootblower, and starting a third timing; the second opening instruction is used to open the drain door of the third sootblower; In response to the third timing reaching a third time length, a fifth closing instruction is issued to the drain door of the third sootblower, wherein the fifth closing instruction is used to close the drain door of the third sootblower.
5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: In response to receiving the second start signal, the method further includes: If a third start signal of the fourth sootblower among the second sootblower is received, a first prompt is issued; the first prompt is used to prompt prohibition of starting other second sootblower except the third sootblower and the fourth sootblower.
6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: Obtain the coking information of the water-cooled wall of the boiler. If the coking information indicates that the coking of the water-cooled wall is not serious, send a second stop instruction to the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower; the second stop instruction is used to shut down the third soot blower or the fourth soot blower that receives the second stop instruction.
7. A boiler sootblower drain device, characterized in that: The device comprises: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a drain temperature in response to receiving a first opening signal of the drain door of a third sootblower in the second sootblower; A first closing instruction sending unit is used to send a first closing instruction to the main air inlet valve in response to the drain temperature reaching a first temperature, and start a first timing; the first closing instruction is used to close the main air inlet valve; The second closing instruction sending unit is used to send a first opening instruction to the incoming air main gate and a second closing instruction to the drain gate of the third soot blower in response to the first timing reaching a first duration; the first opening instruction is used to open the incoming air main gate, and the second closing instruction is used to close the drain gate of the third soot blower.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that: The computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer program product, characterized in that A computer program is included which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.