Crop quantum culture cabin

By using a hydraulic closed system and electric push mechanism in the crop culture device, the problem of friction and wear and replacement errors in traditional culture devices is solved, and more efficient and durable planting operations are achieved.

CN119344109AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-24OGURA AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411484828.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional culture devices have friction and wear problems during use, which affects the life of the equipment and sealing performance. The replacement error of the culture container is large, which can easily lead to the container being bumped and damaged.

Method used

A quantum crop training compartment is designed, using a hydraulic closed system and a buffer device to reduce the corridor and wear and wear, and simplify the launch and recovery operation of the cultivation groove through the electric push mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduced the friction and wear during the door switch, extended the service life of the equipment, improved the planting efficiency, reduced human investment, and simplified the replacement process of the cultivation container.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of crop culture equipment, in particular to a crop quantum culture cabin. The device comprises a machine shell, a top cover, a hatch, a hinged end, a hatch door, a closing connecting piece, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a hydraulic closing mechanism and a quantum generator. The machine shell is provided with a containing space, the top cover is installed on the top of the machine shell, the hatch is formed in one side of the machine shell, the hinge end is arranged on the hatch, the hatch door is hinged to the hinge end, the closing connecting piece is arranged on one side of the top cover, and the top cover is installed on the top of the top cover. One end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the first connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic closing mechanism, the hydraulic closing mechanism is installed on the cabin door, and the quantum generator is installed on the inner wall of the top cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation equipment, and in particular to a crop quantum cultivation cabin. Background Art

[0002] Cultivation devices usually refer to facilities or equipment used for plant growth. These devices can provide specific environmental conditions to promote healthy growth and efficient yield of plants. By precisely controlling the environmental conditions required for plant growth, such as temperature, humidity, light and CO2 concentration, cultivation devices can optimize the growth environment of crops, thereby improving crop yield and quality. Cultivation devices can provide a suitable growth environment at any location and in any season, realizing diversified breeding and off-season planting of crops, which is of great significance for expanding the geographical and temporal scope of agricultural production. In agricultural research, cultivation devices provide an ideal experimental platform for studying plant physiology, genetics and ecology, as well as cultivating new varieties and accelerating the promotion of improved varieties. With the acceleration of urbanization, cultivation devices are suitable for non-arable areas such as urban buildings and basements, providing fresh and healthy local agricultural products for urban residents, and promoting the development of urban agriculture. Cultivation devices realize the automation and intelligence of modern agricultural technologies such as hydroponics and aeroponics, reduce dependence on soil, and improve resource utilization efficiency. By simulating different environmental stress conditions, cultivation devices help researchers understand the adaptability and stress resistance of crops, and provide a theoretical basis for cultivating crop varieties with strong adaptability.

[0003] The application background of cultivation devices in agricultural activities is multifaceted. It can not only improve the production efficiency and quality of crops, but also contribute to scientific research innovation, environmental adaptability research and agricultural education, while promoting the development of agricultural production methods towards intelligence and sustainability.

[0004] However, the existing culture devices often encounter the following problems during use:

[0005] (1) Traditional cultivation devices only increase the survival rate of crops with a long growth cycle, but do not promote the overall growth cycle, so the production efficiency is not high.

[0006] (2) Traditional culture devices have many inconveniences in the process of opening and closing the hatch, mainly due to the lack of an effective friction reduction mechanism. During the opening and closing process, friction will cause accelerated wear of the hatch and its mechanical parts, which not only reduces the service life of the equipment, but may also affect the sealing performance of the hatch due to wear. The friction noise generated when opening and closing the hatch will interfere with the production environment and affect the comfort of the working environment.

[0007] (3) Traditional culture devices require manual operation every time a culture container is placed or removed. Manual operation requires the staff to manually push, pull or lift the culture container to replace it. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has large errors and is prone to damage to the container. Summary of the invention

[0008] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a crop quantum culture chamber to effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing traditional culture device lacks an effective friction reduction mechanism and the replacement error of the culture container is large, which easily causes the container to be bumped and damaged.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0010] A crop quantum cultivation chamber, comprising:

[0011] A casing, wherein the casing is provided with an accommodating space;

[0012] A top cover, the top cover is mounted on the top of the casing;

[0013] a hatch, the hatch being opened on one side of the casing;

[0014] a hinged end, the hinged end being disposed on the hatch;

[0015] a hatch, the hatch being hinged to the hinged end;

[0016] A closing connector, the closing connector being disposed on one side of the top cover;

[0017] a first connecting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the first connecting rod;

[0018] a second connecting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod,

[0019] a hydraulic closing mechanism, the other end of the second connecting rod being connected to the hydraulic closing mechanism, and the hydraulic closing mechanism being mounted on the hatch;

[0020] A quantum generator, the quantum generator being mounted on the inner wall of the top cover;

[0021] A culture tank, the culture tank is arranged in the housing, and the culture tank is located below the quantum generator;

[0022] A displacement pushing mechanism, wherein the displacement pushing mechanism is provided in two groups, and the culture tank is placed on the two groups of the displacement pushing mechanism;

[0023] A pushing motor is installed on one side of any displacement pushing mechanism.

[0024] The hydraulic closing mechanism further comprises:

[0025] a hydraulic housing, the hydraulic housing being mounted on the hatch;

[0026] A transmission rod, the top of which is slidably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod, and the bottom of which is penetrated through the hydraulic housing;

[0027] A pushing gear, the pushing gear is sleeved on the shaft of the transmission rod;

[0028] A pushing rack, the pushing rack meshing with the pushing gear;

[0029] A fixed shell, wherein two fixed shells are provided and the two fixed shells are fixedly mounted at two ends of the pushing rack;

[0030] A buffer spring, one end of which is connected to any fixed shell;

[0031] A plastic pad is installed on the fixed shell at another location.

[0032] The displacement pushing mechanism further includes:

[0033] A pushing shell, wherein the pushing shell is located below the culture tank;

[0034] A main gear, the main gear being movably mounted in the pushing housing;

[0035] A driven gear, wherein two driven gears are provided, and the two driven gears are located side by side above the main gear;

[0036] A slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the pushing shell;

[0037] A boosting groove, the boosting groove is located above the driven gear;

[0038] A sliding rack, wherein the sliding rack is inserted into the boosting groove;

[0039] A slide rail is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0040] Also includes:

[0041] A support member, the support member is located in an extending direction of one side of the pushing shell;

[0042] A rotating shaft rod, both ends of which are inserted through the main gears in the two displacement pushing mechanisms.

[0043] Also includes:

[0044] A glass window is embedded in the top cover.

[0045] The output end of the pushing motor is connected to the rotating shaft rod.

[0046] The sliding rack is meshed with two driven gears.

[0047] The support member is provided with a sliding groove and a boosting groove corresponding to the sliding rail and the sliding rack.

[0048] The sliding rack and the slide rail are both fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the culture tank.

[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] (1) The quantum crop cultivation chamber designed by the present invention uses a quantum generator to emit light of a specific wavelength to irradiate seeds, thereby promoting the rapid growth of plants. It can significantly increase the germination rate and growth rate of seeds and reduce the growth cycle.

[0051] (2) The hydraulic closing system and buffer device designed in the present invention ensure the smooth and gentle opening and closing of the hatch, reduce the wear of the hinges, reduce the noise and vibration that may be generated during use, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0052] (3) The electric push mechanism designed in the present invention allows the culture tank to be easily pushed out and retracted, simplifying the operation process. It improves the planting efficiency, saves manpower, and facilitates the realization of automated management. The design of the push system not only makes the replacement of the culture device more convenient and less prone to bumping, but also makes it more convenient to take and put seeds, reducing manpower investment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0053] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention.

[0055] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic closing mechanism of the present invention.

[0056] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0057] Figure 4 It is a side schematic diagram of the displacement pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0058] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0059] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0060] Numbers in the figure: 1. casing; 2. top cover; 3. hatch; 4. hinged end; 5. hatch; 6. closing connector; 7. first connecting rod; 8. second connecting rod; 9. hydraulic closing mechanism; 10. quantum generator; 11. culture tank; 12. displacement pushing mechanism; 13. pushing motor; 91. hydraulic housing; 92. transmission rod; 93. pushing gear; 94. pushing rack; 95. fixed housing; 96. buffer spring; 97. plastic pad; 1201. pushing housing; 1202. main gear; 1203. driven gear; 1204. slide groove; 1205. booster groove; 1206. sliding rack; 1207. slide rail; 14. support; 15. shaft rod; 16. glass window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "configuration", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] like Figure 1-6As shown, a crop quantum culture cabin includes: a casing 1, a top cover 2, a hatch 3, a hinged end 4, a hatch 5, a closed connector 6, a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a hydraulic closing mechanism 9, a quantum generator 10, a culture tank 11, a displacement pushing mechanism 12, and a pushing motor 13. The casing 1 is provided with a housing space, and the casing 1 provides protection for the internal equipment to prevent the external environment from interfering with the culture process. The top cover 2 is installed on the top of the casing 1, and the glass window 16 is embedded in the top cover 2. The hatch 3 is opened on one side of the casing 1, the hinged end 4 is arranged on the hatch 3, the hatch 5 is hinged with the hinged end 4, the closed connector 6 is arranged on one side of the top cover 2, one end of the first connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the first connecting rod 7, one end of the second connecting rod 8 is movably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 7, and the other end of the second connecting rod 8 is connected to the hydraulic closing mechanism 9, and the hydraulic closing mechanism 9 is installed on the hatch 5. The closed connector 6 and the hatch 5 are designed to ensure the sealing of the cabin environment and avoid external pollution. The quantum generator 10 is installed on the inner wall of the top cover 2, and the culture tank 11 is arranged in the housing 1, and the culture tank 11 is located below the quantum generator 10. The quantum generator 10 promotes the growth of seeds by irradiating with a specific wavelength, and improves the growth efficiency of plants by using quantum technology. There are two groups of displacement pushing mechanisms 12, and the culture tank 11 is placed on the two groups of displacement pushing mechanisms 12. The pushing motor 13 is installed on one side of any one of the displacement pushing mechanisms 12.

[0064] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, in order to reduce the wear and tear generated when opening and closing the hatch 5, a hydraulic closing mechanism 9 is designed, including: a hydraulic housing 91 is installed on the hatch 5, the top of the transmission rod 92 is slidably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 8, the bottom of the transmission rod 92 is penetrated by the hydraulic housing 91, the push gear 93 is sleeved on the rod body of the transmission rod 92, the push rack 94 is meshed with the push gear 93, two fixed shells 95 are provided, and the two fixed shells 95 are fixedly installed at both ends of the push rack 94, one end of the buffer spring 96 is connected to any one of the fixed shells 95, and the plastic pad 97 is installed on the other fixed shell 95. The hydraulic closing mechanism 9 is combined with the buffer spring 96 to provide additional buffering effect, making the process of opening and closing the door softer and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0065] In this embodiment, the displacement pushing mechanism 12 also includes: a pushing shell 1201 is located below the culture tank 11, a main gear 1202 is movably installed in the pushing shell 1201, and both ends of the rotating shaft rod 15 are passed through the main gears 1202 in the two displacement pushing mechanisms 12. The output end of the pushing motor 13 is connected to the rotating shaft rod 15. There are two driven gears 1203, and the two driven gears 1203 are located side by side above the main gear 1202. The slide groove 1204 is opened on the pushing shell 1201, and the boosting groove 1205 is located above the driven gear 1203. The sliding rack 1206 is stuck in the boosting groove 1205; the sliding rack 1206 is meshed with the two driven gears 1203, and the slide rail 1207 is slidably connected with the slide groove 1204. The sliding rack 1206 and the slide rail 1207 are both fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the culture tank 11. The setting of the pushing motor 13 allows the culture tank 11 to be pushed out of the cabin quickly and effectively. The support member 14 is located in an extending direction of one side of the pushing housing 1201 ; the support member 14 is provided with a sliding groove 1204 and an assisting groove 1205 corresponding to the sliding rail 1207 and the sliding rack 1206 .

[0066] It should be noted that, when the crop quantum culture cabin designed by the present invention is used, the cabin door 5 is opened manually. During the opening process of the cabin door 5, the first connecting rod 7 flips to push the second connecting rod 8, and the second connecting rod 8 pushes the cabin door 5. During the pushing process, the transmission rod 92 rotates due to the torque at the connection end with the second connecting rod 8, and the transmission rod 92 rotates to drive the pushing gear 93 of the rod body, and the pushing gear 93 rotates to drive the pushing rack 94 to move horizontally, and the pushing rack 94 will push a fixed shell 95 at one end to squeeze the buffer spring 96, thereby generating a buffer similar to a damping force, so that the door can be opened softly, reducing wear and noise. At this time, the push motor 13 is started, and the output end of the motor rotates to drive the shaft rod 15. The rotation of the shaft rod 15 will drive the main gear 1202 of the rod body. The main gear 1202 rotates to drive the driven gear 1203 meshing with it. The driven gear 1203 rotates to drive the sliding rack 1206. The sliding rack 1206 is driven to slide in the boosting groove 1205. The movement of the sliding rack 1206 will drive the top culture groove 11. The culture groove 11 is pushed out. During the displacement process, the slide rail 1207 will also be driven to slide in the slide rail 1207 to prevent the displacement process from being offset. After that, the seeds are placed in the culture groove 11, and the driving motor is rotated in the reverse direction. The output end of the driving motor rotates the shaft rod 15 in the reverse direction, thereby driving the sliding rack 1206 to push the culture groove 11 back into the cabin, and the cabin door 5 is closed. At this time, the quantum generator 10 is started, and the quantum wavelength will irradiate the seeds to promote their growth. During the irradiation process, the irradiation process can be observed through the glass window 16.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop quantum cultivation cabin, characterized in that: include: A casing (1), wherein the casing (1) is provided with a containing space; A top cover (2), the top cover (2) being mounted on the top of the housing (1); A hatch (3), the hatch (3) being opened on one side of the casing (1); A hinged end (4), the hinged end (4) being arranged on the hatch (3); A hatch (5), the hatch (5) being hinged to the hinged end (4); A closing connector (6), the closing connector (6) being arranged on one side of the top cover (2); A first connecting rod (7), one end of which is movably connected to the first connecting rod (7); a second connecting rod (8), one end of which is movably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (7), a hydraulic closing mechanism (9), the other end of the second connecting rod (8) being connected to the hydraulic closing mechanism (9), and the hydraulic closing mechanism (9) being mounted on the cabin door (5); A quantum generator (10), the quantum generator (10) being mounted on the inner wall of the top cover (2); A culture tank (11), wherein the culture tank (11) is disposed in the housing (1), and the culture tank (11) is located below the quantum generator (10); A displacement pushing mechanism (12), wherein the displacement pushing mechanism (12) is provided in two groups, and the culture tank (11) is placed on the two groups of the displacement pushing mechanism (12); A pushing motor (13), wherein the pushing motor (13) is installed on one side of any displacement pushing mechanism (12).

2. A crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic closing mechanism (9) further comprises: a hydraulic housing (91), wherein the hydraulic housing (91) is mounted on the cabin door (5); A transmission rod (92), the top of which is slidably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod (8), and the bottom of which is inserted into the hydraulic housing (91); A pushing gear (93), wherein the pushing gear (93) is sleeved on the shaft of the transmission rod (92); A pushing rack (94), wherein the pushing rack (94) is meshed with the pushing gear (93); A fixed shell (95), wherein two fixed shells (95) are provided, and the two fixed shells (95) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the pushing rack (94); A buffer spring (96), one end of which is connected to any fixed shell (95); A plastic pad (97), wherein the plastic pad (97) is installed on another part of the fixed shell (95).

3. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement pushing mechanism (12) further comprises: A pushing shell (1201), wherein the pushing shell (1201) is located below the culture tank (11); A main gear (1202), the main gear (1202) being movably mounted in the pushing housing (1201); A driven gear (1203), wherein two driven gears (1203) are provided, and the two driven gears (1203) are located side by side above the main gear (1202); A slide groove (1204), wherein the slide groove (1204) is provided on the pushing housing (1201); A boosting groove (1205), wherein the boosting groove (1205) is located above the driven gear (1203); A sliding rack (1206), wherein the sliding rack (1206) is inserted into the boosting groove (1205); A slide rail (1207), wherein the slide rail (1207) is slidably connected to the slide groove (1204).

4. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A support member (14), the support member (14) being located in an extending direction of one side of the pushing housing (1201); A rotating shaft rod (15), both ends of which are inserted through the main gears (1202) in the two displacement pushing mechanisms (12).

5. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A glass window (16), wherein the glass window (16) is embedded in the top cover (2).

6. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pushing motor (13) is connected to the rotating shaft rod (15).

7. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding rack (1206) is meshed with two driven gears (1203).

8. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member (14) is provided with a sliding groove (1204) and a boosting groove (1205) corresponding to the sliding rail (1207) and the sliding rack (1206).

9. The crop quantum cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding rack (1206) and the sliding rail (1207) are both fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the culture tank (11).