Automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation bin
By introducing crushing and vibrating cleaning techniques in automatic fertilization devices in the mushroom cultivation warehouse, the problem of inconsistent melting speed and effects of fertilizer is solved, and a more uniform and efficient fertilization effect is achieved, reducing costs and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411698130.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the stirring process of the existing automatic fertilization device for mushroom cultivation warehouses, due to the differences in the types and properties of fertilizers, the melting speed and effect of fertilizers are inconsistent, which affects the mixing uniformity and effect of fertilizers.
A automatic fertilization device that includes a cabin, breeding rack, an electric rail, and a liquid storage box, rotates the rotating rod and worm through the driving motor, drives the crushing rotation to rotate with crushing fertilizer, and cleans the adhesion on the surface of the crushed roller through the vibration mechanism. Fertilizer, eventually achieved accurate fertilization and fertilizer recovery through spray components and recycling agencies.
Through technical means such as crushing and vibrating cleaning, the dissolving speed and uniformity of fertilizer in water are improved, the uniformity and effect of fertilization are ensured, the cost of fertilization is reduced, and the service life of the nozzle is extended.
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Figure CN119344161A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and in particular is an automatic fertilizing device for a mushroom cultivation warehouse. Background Art
[0002] The automatic fertilization device for mushroom cultivation warehouse is an advanced equipment that integrates modern science and technology with agricultural technology, aiming to achieve precise fertilization and automatic management in the process of mushroom cultivation;
[0003] According to the application number: CN202120724795.6, the name is a mushroom greenhouse automatic fertilization device, including a moving track, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the moving track; the moving mechanism tooth plate, the top of the tooth plate is provided with a driving tooth, the driving tooth and the tooth plate are meshed with each other, and a transmission rod is provided on one side of the driving tooth, and the transmission rod and the driving tooth are fixedly connected by welding; the device starts the stirring motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate the auger to form fertilizer liquid, and then controls the forward and reverse rotation of the first servo motor to realize the left and right movement of the spray shower to spray fertilizer;
[0004] However, during the stirring process of the above device, due to the significant differences in the types and properties of fertilizers, their melting speeds and effects are also different. Some fertilizers may be easily melted into liquid, while some fertilizers may be difficult to melt completely due to complex ingredients or special physical properties. For example, organic fertilizers have a high content of organic matter, which usually comes from animal and plant residues, excrement or waste, etc., and its composition is complex and not easily soluble in water, and will eventually form particles or precipitates. The presence of these particles or precipitates will seriously affect the mixing uniformity of the fertilizers, which may lead to inconsistent fertilization effects. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems of different melting speeds of fertilizers and uneven mixing of fertilizers proposed in the above background technology, the present invention provides an automatic fertilizing device for a mushroom cultivation warehouse.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic fertilizing device for a mushroom cultivation warehouse, comprising a cabin, a gestation rack is arranged inside the cabin, an electric guide rail is arranged inside the cabin, and a liquid storage tank is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail;
[0007] A spray assembly, which is disposed at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank;
[0008] A crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of a liquid storage tank, the crushing mechanism includes a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe, two gears are fixedly installed at one end of the two crushing rollers, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a worm is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the liquid storage tank, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the worm wheel, and a worm wheel meshing with the worm is fixedly installed on the other end of the crushing roller.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes: a vibration mechanism, which is arranged on one side of gear one, the vibration mechanism includes a protrusion, the protrusion is arranged on one side of gear one, and the number of protrusions is two, a sliding ring located inside the protrusion is fixedly installed on one side of the two gears one, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two protrusions, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two connecting rods, and a knocking plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a gear 2, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and there are two gears 2, and two nozzle assemblies are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two gears 2. A driving device is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and the output end is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly. An extraction assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank, and a connecting hose is fixedly installed at the output end of the extraction assembly, and both ends of the connecting hose are fixedly connected to the two nozzle assemblies.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes: a recovery mechanism, which is arranged on the surface of the connecting hose, the recovery mechanism includes a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting hose, an extrusion hose is arranged on the top of the solenoid valve, a mounting shell is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, one end of the extrusion hose extends to the interior of the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting shell, the output end of the motor 2 extends to the interior of the mounting shell and is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel, and the interior of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel.
[0012] Preferably, a limit block located on the surface of the extruded hose is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell, and the number of the limit blocks is two and they are designed to be transversely symmetrical with respect to the center of the mounting shell.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on the other side of the mounting shell, the mounting shell and the sealing plate are hinged via a hinge chain, a magnet is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate, and a metal strip is fixedly mounted on the bottom end inside the mounting shell.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and the number of the positioning plates is two and they are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical about the center of the liquid storage tank.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank and is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod, and a stirring paddle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stirring rod.
[0016] Preferably, there are multiple knocking plates, and the knocking plates are arrayed and distributed on one side of the mounting plate.
[0017] Preferably, the number of the extrusion wheels is three, and the extrusion wheels are distributed in an array inside the extrusion wheels.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention drives a motor to rotate a rotating rod, which drives a worm, a stirring rod and a stirring paddle to rotate. The stirring paddle stirs the water source inside the liquid storage tank, and the worm drives a worm wheel and a worm to rotate. The worm drives a crushing roller and a gear to rotate. During the rotation of the crushing roller, the fertilizer can be crushed. Finally, the crushing roller is rotated by driving the motor, thereby increasing the chance and area of contact with water molecules, helping to accelerate the dissolution process of the fertilizer in the water, so that it can form a uniform fertilizer liquid more quickly.
[0020] The present invention can link the sliding ring to move inside the convex block when the gear rotates, and push the convex block to move back and forth, and the convex block can drive the connecting rod, the mounting plate and the knocking plate to move back and forth, and when the knocking plate moves, the two opposite sides of the knocking plates will contact the surfaces of the two crushing rollers, thereby causing the crushing rollers to vibrate, and then the surfaces of the crushing rollers can be cleaned, and finally the knocking plate can be moved back and forth by linking the convex block with the gear, so that the adhering fertilizers can be effectively removed, ensuring that every grain of fertilizer can be fully utilized, thereby reducing the fertilization cost;
[0021] The present invention drives the rotating wheel and the extruding wheel to rotate by driving the second motor. When the extruding wheel rotates, it will squeeze the surface of the extrusion hose. During the extrusion process, the pressure inside the extrusion hose will be reduced, and then the extrusion hose will extract the fertilizer liquid remaining in the connecting hose and the nozzle assembly. The extracted fertilizer liquid will then flow back into the liquid storage tank. Finally, the second motor is driven to squeeze the extrusion wheel to squeeze the extrusion hose, clean up the fertilizer liquid remaining in the connecting hose, avoid the fertilizer liquid solidifying and clogging the nozzle assembly, thereby extending the service life of the nozzle and ensuring the normal operation of the fertilization device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional cabin of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the interior of the cabin of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a liquid storage tank of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram showing the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the interior of the installation shell of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional installation shell of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, cabin; 2, incubation frame; 3, electric guide rail; 4, liquid storage tank; 5, feed pipe; 6, motor 1; 7, rotating rod 1; 8, worm 1; 9, worm gear 1; 10, worm 2; 11, crushing roller; 12, worm gear 2; 13, gear 1; 14, bump; 15, connecting rod; 16, mounting plate; 17, knocking plate; 18, gear 2; 19, nozzle assembly; 20, driving device; 21, extraction assembly; 22, connecting hose; 23, solenoid valve; 24, extrusion hose; 25, mounting shell; 26, motor 2; 27, rotating wheel; 28, extrusion wheel; 29, limit block; 30, sealing plate; 31, hinge chain; 32, magnet; 33, metal strip; 34, positioning plate; 35, sliding ring; 36, stirring rod; 37, stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic fertilizing device for a mushroom cultivation warehouse, comprising a cabin 1, a breeding frame 2 is arranged inside the cabin 1, an electric guide rail 3 is arranged inside the cabin 1, and a liquid storage tank 4 is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail 3;
[0034] A spray assembly, which is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 4;
[0035] The pulverizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 4, and the pulverizing mechanism includes a feeding pipe 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 4, and two pulverizing rollers 11 are rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 5, and two gears 13 are fixedly installed at one end of the two pulverizing rollers 11, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 4, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 6, and a worm 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 7, a worm wheel 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 4, a worm 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the worm wheel 9, and a worm wheel 12 meshing with the worm 10 is fixedly installed on the other end of the pulverizing roller 11.
[0036] According to the above scheme, the operator pours the fertilizer into the feed pipe 5, and then the fertilizer falls on the surface of the crushing roller 11. At this time, the motor 6 can be driven to rotate the rotating rod 7 and the worm 8. Since the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 9, the worm 10 is meshed with the worm wheel 12, and the two gears 13 are meshed with each other, the worm 8 will drive the worm wheel 9 to rotate, the worm wheel 9 will drive the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 will drive the worm wheel 12 to rotate, and the worm wheel 12 will drive the two powder rollers to rotate. The crushing roller 11 and the gear 13 rotate, and during the rotation of the crushing roller 11, the fertilizer can be crushed, and the crushed fertilizer will combine with the water inside the liquid storage tank 4 to form water fertilizer. Then the electric guide rail 3 can be driven to move the liquid storage tank 4, and then the spraying component can be used to fertilize the fungi. Finally, the crushing roller 11 is rotated by driving the motor 6, thereby increasing the chance and area of contact with water molecules, which helps to accelerate the dissolution process of the fertilizer in the water and make it form a uniform fertilizer solution more quickly.
[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes: a vibration mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the gear 13, the vibration mechanism includes a protrusion 14, the protrusion 14 is arranged on one side of the gear 13, and the number of the protrusions 14 is two, a sliding ring 35 located inside the protrusion 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the two gears 13, two connecting rods 15 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two protrusions 14, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two connecting rods 15, and a knocking plate 17 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates 16.
[0038] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the vibration mechanism, when the gear 13 rotates, the sliding ring 35 will be linked to rotate, and the sliding ring 35 will slide inside the protrusion 14, and will push the protrusion 14 to move back and forth, and the protrusion 14 will drive the connecting rod 15 to move back and forth, and the connecting rod 15 will drive the mounting plate 16 and the knocking plate 17 to move back and forth, and when the knocking plate 17 moves back and forth, it will contact the surface of the crushing roller 11, thereby causing it to vibrate, and the fertilizer attached to the surface of the crushing roller 11 can be cleaned by vibration, and finally the gear 13 is linked to the protrusion 14 to make the knocking plate 17 move back and forth, which can effectively remove the adhering fertilizers, ensuring that every grain of fertilizer can be fully utilized, thereby reducing the fertilization cost.
[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the spray assembly includes a gear 18, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 4, and the number of the gears 18 is two, and two nozzle assemblies 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two gears 18, a driving device 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 4, and the output end is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly 19, an extraction assembly 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 4, a connecting hose 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the extraction assembly 21, and both ends of the connecting hose 22 are fixedly connected to the two nozzle assemblies 19.
[0040] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the spraying assembly, after the fertilizer and water are fully in contact, the driving device 20 can be driven to rotate the nozzle assembly 19, and the nozzle assembly 19 will drive the gear 2 18 to rotate. Since the two gears 2 18 are meshed with each other, the gear 2 18 will drive another gear 2 18 and the nozzle assembly 19 to rotate, and then the two nozzle assemblies 19 will rotate ninety degrees, and then the nozzle assembly 19 will stay at the top of the fungus, and the electric guide rail 3 can be driven to lower the breeding frame 2 to move it to the specified position. At this time, the extraction assembly 21 can be driven to make the connecting hose 22 extract the fertilizer liquid inside the liquid storage tank 4, and the extracted fertilizer liquid will be sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle assembly 19, thereby fertilizing the fungi. In the process of fertilization, the electric guide rail 3 can be driven again, and then the electric guide rail 3 will drive the nozzle assembly 19 to move along the breeding frame 2, so that the whole row of fungi can be fertilized.
[0041] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes: a recovery mechanism, which is arranged on the surface of the connecting hose 22, the recovery mechanism includes a solenoid valve 23, the solenoid valve 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting hose 22, an extrusion hose 24 is arranged on the top of the solenoid valve 23, a mounting shell 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 4, one end of the extrusion hose 24 extends to the inside of the mounting shell 25 and is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 4, a motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting shell 25, the output end of the motor 26 extends to the inside of the mounting shell 25 and is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel 27, and the inside of the rotating wheel 27 is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel 28.
[0042] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the recovery mechanism, after the fertilization is completed, the solenoid valve 23 can be opened, and then the motor 26 is driven to rotate the rotating wheel 27, and the rotating wheel 27 will drive the extrusion wheel 28 to rotate. During the rotation of the extrusion wheel 28, the extrusion hose 24 will be squeezed. During the extrusion process, the air pressure inside the extrusion hose 24 will be reduced, and then the extrusion hose 24 will extract the fertilizer liquid remaining in the connecting hose 22, and then the fertilizer liquid will flow back to the inside of the liquid storage tank 4, and finally the extrusion wheel 28 is squeezed by driving the motor 26 to squeeze the extrusion hose 24, and the fertilizer liquid residue inside the connecting hose 22 is cleaned to prevent the fertilizer liquid from solidifying and clogging the nozzle assembly 19, thereby extending the service life of the nozzle and ensuring the normal operation of the fertilization device.
[0043] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a limit block 29 located on the surface of the extruded hose 24 is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 25, the number of the limit blocks 29 is two, and they are designed to be laterally symmetrical about the center of the mounting shell 25, a sealing plate 30 is arranged on the other side of the mounting shell 25, the mounting shell 25 and the sealing plate 30 are hinged by a hinge chain 31, a magnet 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate 30, and a metal strip 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inside of the mounting shell 25.
[0044] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the limit block 29, since the limit block 29 is sleeved on the surface of the extrusion hose 24, the extrusion hose 24 can be positioned during the process of the extrusion wheel 28 extruding the extrusion hose 24 to avoid its position shifting, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion; through the design of the sealing plate 30 and the hinge chain 31, since the mounting shell 25 and the sealing plate 30 are hinged by the hinge chain 31, the sealing plate 30 can be rotated to expose the components inside the mounting shell 25, thereby facilitating the maintenance of its components; after the maintenance is completed, the sealing plate 30 can be loosened, and then the sealing plate 30 will be reset, and then the surface of the magnet 32 will contact the surface of the metal strip 33, and then the magnet 32 will be adsorbed on the surface of the metal strip 33, and then the sealing plate 30 can be fixed.
[0045] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a positioning plate 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 4. There are two positioning plates 34, which are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical about the center of the liquid storage tank 4. One end of the rotating rod 7 extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank 4 and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 36. A stirring paddle 37 is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod 36.
[0046] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the positioning plate 34, when the nozzle assembly 19 rotates, it will contact the surface of the positioning plate 34, and then the positioning plate 34 will block the rotation of the nozzle assembly 19, and the nozzle assembly 19 will just rotate ninety degrees. Through the design of the stirring rod 36 and the stirring paddle 37, when the rotating rod 7 rotates, the stirring rod 36 and the stirring paddle 37 will be driven to rotate, and then the stirring paddle 37 will stir the water inside the liquid storage tank 4, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer.
[0047] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, there are multiple knocking plates 17 , and the knocking plates 17 are distributed in an array on one side of the mounting plate 16 . There are three extrusion wheels 28 , and they are distributed in an array inside the extrusion wheels 28 .
[0048] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the knocking plate 17, since there are multiple knocking plates 17 and the knocking plates 17 are designed along the gap between the blades on the surface of the crushing roller 11, the rotation of the crushing roller 11 will not be blocked, and its cleaning effect can be increased. Through the design of the extrusion wheel 28, when the three extrusion wheels 28 rotate at the same time, the surface of the extrusion hose 24 can be squeezed uninterruptedly, thereby increasing the speed of the extrusion hose 24 to extract residual fertilizer liquid.
[0049] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0050] First, the operator can pump water into the liquid storage tank 4, and then pour the fertilizer into the feed pipe 5. At this time, the motor 6 can be driven to rotate the rotating rod 7, and the rotating rod 7 will drive the worm 8, the stirring rod 36 and the stirring paddle 37 to rotate. The stirring paddle 37 will stir the water source inside the liquid storage tank 4, and the worm 8 will drive the worm wheel 9 and the worm 2 10 to rotate, and the worm 2 10 will drive the crushing roller 11 and the gear 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the crushing roller 11, the fertilizer can be crushed, and the crushed fertilizer will fall into the liquid storage tank 4. Due to the accelerated flow rate of water by the stirring paddle 37, the dissolution of the fertilizer can be accelerated;
[0051] When the gear 13 rotates, the sliding ring 35 will be linked to move inside the protrusion 14, and the protrusion 14 will be pushed to move back and forth. The protrusion 14 will drive the connecting rod 15, the mounting plate 16 and the knocking plate 17 to move back and forth. When the knocking plate 17 moves, the opposite sides of the two knocking plates 17 will contact the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 11, thereby causing the crushing rollers 11 to vibrate, and then the surfaces of the crushing rollers 11 can be cleaned. After the fertilizer is combined with water, the driving device 20 can be driven to make the two nozzle assemblies 19 and the gear 2 18 rotates, and then the nozzle assembly 19 rotates ninety degrees, at this time the incubation frame 2 can be driven to lower the liquid storage tank 4 and the nozzle assembly 19, so that they can be used at the designated position, and then the extraction assembly 21 can be driven to make the connecting hose 22 extract the fertilizer liquid inside the liquid storage tank 4, and then the fertilizer liquid will be sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle assembly 19, and then the fungi can be fertilized. In the process of fertilization, the incubation frame 2 can be driven again to move the liquid storage tank 4 and the nozzle assembly 19 along the incubation frame 2, so that all fungi can be fertilized;
[0052] After fertilization is completed, the solenoid valve 23 can be opened, and at the same time, the motor 26 can be driven to rotate the rotating wheel 27 and the extruding wheel 28. When the extruding wheel 28 rotates, it will squeeze the surface of the extrusion hose 24. During the extrusion process, the pressure inside the extrusion hose 24 will be reduced, and then the extrusion hose 24 will extract the fertilizer liquid remaining in the connecting hose 22 and the nozzle assembly 19, and then the extracted fertilizer liquid will flow back to the inside of the liquid storage tank 4, and finally the operation process is completed.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic fertilizing device for a mushroom cultivation chamber, comprising a chamber (1), characterized in that: An incubation frame (2) is arranged inside the cabin (1), an electric guide rail (3) is arranged inside the cabin (1), and a liquid storage tank (4) is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail (3); A spray assembly, which is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (4); A pulverizing mechanism is arranged at the top of a liquid storage tank (4), the pulverizing mechanism comprises a feed pipe (5), the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (4), two pulverizing rollers (11) are rotatably connected inside the feed pipe (5), two gears (13) are fixedly mounted on one end of the two pulverizing rollers (11), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid storage tank (4), a rotating rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (6), a worm (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (7), a worm wheel (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (4), a worm wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the worm wheel (9), and a worm wheel (12) meshing with the worm wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the pulverizing roller (11).
2. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are: A vibration mechanism is arranged on one side of a gear one (13), the vibration mechanism comprises a protrusion (14), the protrusion (14) is arranged on one side of the gear one (13), and the number of the protrusions (14) is two, a sliding ring (35) located inside the protrusion (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the two gears (13), two connecting rods (15) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two protrusions (14), a mounting plate (16) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (15), and a knocking plate (17) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two mounting plates (16).
3. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a second gear (18), the second gear (18) being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (4), and the number of the second gears (18) is two, and two nozzle assemblies (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two second gears (18), a driving device (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (4), and the output end is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly (19), an extraction assembly (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (4), a connecting hose (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the extraction assembly (21), and both ends of the connecting hose (22) are fixedly connected to the two nozzle assemblies (19).
4. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also included are: A recovery mechanism is arranged on the surface of a connecting hose (22), the recovery mechanism comprises a solenoid valve (23), the solenoid valve (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting hose (22), an extrusion hose (24) is arranged at the top end of the solenoid valve (23), a mounting shell (25) is fixedly installed at the top end of the liquid storage tank (4), one end of the extrusion hose (24) extends to the inside of the mounting shell (25) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid storage tank (4), a second motor (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting shell (25), an output end of the second motor (26) extends to the inside of the mounting shell (25) and is fixedly installed with a rotating wheel (27), and an extrusion wheel (28) is rotatably connected inside the rotating wheel (27).
5. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (29) located on the surface of the extruded hose (24) is fixedly installed inside the installation shell (25), and the limiting blocks (29) are two in number and are designed to be transversely symmetrical with respect to the center of the installation shell (25).
6. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (30) is provided on the other side of the mounting shell (25); the mounting shell (25) and the sealing plate (30) are hingedly connected via a hinge chain (31); a magnet (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate (30); and a metal strip (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the interior of the mounting shell (25).
7. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (4), and the number of the positioning plates (34) is two and they are designed to be longitudinally symmetrical with respect to the center of the liquid storage tank (4).
8. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (7) extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank (4) and is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod (36), and a stirring paddle (37) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stirring rod (36).
9. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The knocking plates (17) are multiple in number, and the knocking plates (17) are distributed in an array on one side of the mounting plate (16).
10. The automatic fertilizing device for mushroom cultivation warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the extrusion wheels (28) is three, and the array is distributed inside the extrusion wheel (28).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic fertilizing device for mushroom greenhouse
CN215074369U