Garden plant irrigation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden plant irrigation device which comprises a water tank, a mounting box, a lifting mechanism, a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly, a supporting mechanism and a plurality of spraying mechanisms, the mounting box is fixedly arranged on the water tank, and a partition plate is arranged in the mounting box; the lifting mechanism is vertically and rotationally arranged on the partition plate, the top end of the lifting mechanism penetrates out of the mounting box, and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is rotationally connected with the output end of a pump body arranged in the water tank; the first driving assembly is arranged in the mounting box, and the first driving assembly is connected with the lifting mechanism; the second driving assembly is arranged in the mounting box, and the second driving assembly is connected with the lifting mechanism; and the supporting mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the mounting box. Therefore, the coverage area of irrigation can be effectively expanded, it is ensured that irrigation water can be more evenly distributed in the growth areas of plants and trees, the situations of repeated irrigation and insufficient irrigation are reduced, and therefore the irrigation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garden irrigation, and in particular to a garden plant irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Urban greening is an important part of urban development, and green areas are widely planned to plant a variety of plants and trees. To ensure that these green lives thrive, irrigation systems have become an indispensable part. However, traditional irrigation methods often rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and costly. In response to this problem, patent application number CN201620540696.1 discloses an innovative garden water-saving irrigation device, which integrates a water source pool, a dual controller system (controller one and controller two), a cylindrical tube, a rainwater collection pool, dual water pumps (a first water pump and a second water pump), a control terminal, and a humidity detector and other advanced elements, aiming to achieve automated irrigation and reduce the manual burden.

[0003] Although this design significantly improves the convenience and water-saving efficiency of irrigation, it still faces the challenge of limited spraying range. Specifically, due to the limitation of the spraying range, some areas may be repeatedly irrigated during the irrigation process, while other areas may not be irrigated enough, which not only affects the irrigation effect, but also causes a waste of water resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0005] To this end, one purpose of the present application is to provide a garden plant irrigation device that can effectively expand the irrigation coverage, ensure that the irrigation water can be more evenly distributed in the growth area of ​​plants and trees, reduce repeated irrigation and insufficient irrigation, and thus improve the irrigation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a garden plant irrigation device, including a water tank, an installation box, a lifting mechanism, a first drive assembly, a second drive assembly, a support mechanism and a plurality of spraying mechanisms, wherein the installation box is fixedly arranged on the water tank, and a partition is arranged in the installation box; the lifting mechanism is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition, and the top end of the lifting mechanism passes through the installation box, and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body arranged in the water tank; the first drive assembly is arranged in the installation box, and the first drive assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the first drive assembly is used to drive the lifting mechanism to rotate; the second drive assembly is arranged in the installation box, and the second drive assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the second drive assembly is used to drive the lifting mechanism to move up and down; the support mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the installation box; a plurality of the spraying mechanisms are distributed in a circular array above the installation box, and one end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the top end of the lifting mechanism, and the middle part of the spraying mechanism is pivotally connected to the support mechanism.

[0007] The garden plant irrigation device of the embodiment of the present application can effectively expand the coverage of irrigation, ensure that irrigation water can be more evenly distributed in the growth area of ​​plants and trees, reduce repeated irrigation and insufficient irrigation, and thus improve the irrigation effect.

[0008] In addition, the garden plant irrigation device proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the lifting mechanism includes a hollow spline shaft, an annular rack, a conduit and a support platform, wherein the spline shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition, and one end of the spline shaft is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body; a spline channel is opened in the annular rack, and the annular rack is sleeved on the spline shaft through the spline channel; the conduit is fixedly arranged on the annular rack, and the conduit is connected to the spline channel, and the top end of the conduit passes through the top wall of the installation box; the support platform is fixedly arranged on the top end of the conduit.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the first drive assembly includes a first drive mechanism and a belt transmission mechanism, wherein the first drive mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the installation box; the belt transmission mechanism is respectively connected to the output end of the first drive mechanism and the bottom end of the spline shaft.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the second drive assembly includes a gear and a second drive mechanism, wherein the gear is rotatably arranged in the installation box, and the gear is meshed with the annular rack; the second drive mechanism is arranged in the installation box, and the output end of the second drive mechanism is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the gear.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the supporting mechanism includes an annular guide rail, an annular turntable and a plurality of supporting columns, wherein the annular guide rail is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the mounting box; the annular turntable is rotatably disposed on the annular guide rail; and the plurality of supporting columns are distributed in a circular array and are vertically disposed on the annular turntable.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the spraying mechanism includes a support shaft, a driving arm and a spraying water pipe, wherein the support shaft is arranged on the support platform; a slideway is provided at one end of the driving arm, and one end of the driving arm is slidably connected to the support shaft through the slideway, the middle part of the driving arm is pivotally connected to the corresponding support column, and an installation channel is provided in the driving arm; one end of the spraying water pipe is connected to the conduit, and the other end of the spraying water pipe extends into the installation channel, wherein the spraying water pipe is a hose.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the spraying mechanism also includes a pressurizing component, wherein the pressurizing component includes a support rod and a pressurizing wheel, wherein an opening is provided on the bottom wall of the driving arm, and the support rod is arranged on the support column; the pressurizing wheel is rotatably arranged on the top end of the support rod, wherein the pressurizing wheel is used to extend into the driving arm through the opening to squeeze the spraying water pipe.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a garden plant irrigation device according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garden plant irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a garden plant irrigation device according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 10, water tank; 11, pump body; 20, installation box; 21, partition; 30, lifting mechanism; 31, spline shaft; 32, annular rack; 33, conduit; 34, support platform; 301, spline channel; 40, first drive component; 41, first drive mechanism; 42, belt transmission mechanism; 50, second drive component; 51, gear; 52, second drive mechanism; 60, support mechanism; 61, annular guide rail; 62, annular turntable; 63, support column; 70, spraying mechanism; 71, support shaft; 72, drive arm; 73, spraying water pipe; 74, pressurizing component; 741, support rod; 742, pressurizing wheel; 701, slide; 702, installation channel; 703, opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all changes, modifications and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.

[0022] The garden plant irrigation device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the garden plant irrigation device of the embodiment of the present application may include a water tank 10, a mounting box 20, a lifting mechanism 30, a first driving assembly 40, a second driving assembly 50, a supporting mechanism 60 and a plurality of spraying mechanisms 70.

[0024] The installation box 20 is fixedly arranged on the water tank 10, and a partition 21 is arranged inside the installation box 20. The lifting mechanism 30 is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition 21, and the top end of the lifting mechanism 30 passes through the installation box 20, and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 30 is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body 11 arranged in the water tank 10.

[0025] It should be noted that the pump body 11 described in this embodiment may be a water pump, which is used to supply the water in the water tank 10 to the multiple spraying mechanisms 70 through the lifting mechanism 30, and spray the garden plants with water through the spraying mechanisms 70.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate the transportation or movement of the device, the water tank can be set on a movable device (for example, a cart or an electric tricycle); or a driving wheel can be set at the bottom of the water tank 10.

[0027] The first driving assembly 40 is disposed in the installation box 20 and is connected to the lifting mechanism 30 , wherein the first driving assembly 40 is used to drive the lifting mechanism 30 to rotate.

[0028] The second driving assembly 50 is disposed in the installation box 20 and is connected to the lifting mechanism 30 , wherein the second driving assembly 50 is used to drive the lifting mechanism 30 to move upward and downward.

[0029] The support mechanism 60 is arranged on the top wall of the installation box 20, and multiple spraying mechanisms 70 are distributed in a circular array above the installation box 20. For example, the multiple spraying mechanisms 70 can be 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 spraying mechanisms 70, etc. The specific number of uses can be selected according to actual conditions and is not limited here. One end of the spraying mechanism 70 is connected to the top of the lifting mechanism 30, and the middle part of the spraying mechanism 70 is pivotally connected to the support mechanism 60.

[0030] In order to clearly explain the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 30 may include a hollow spline shaft 31 , an annular gear rack 32 , a guide tube 33 and a support platform 34 .

[0031] The spline shaft 31 is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition plate 21, and one end of the spline shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body 11. That is, the pump body 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the spline shaft 31 through the output pipe.

[0032] A spline channel 301 is defined in the annular rack gear 32 , and the annular rack gear 32 is sleeved on the spline shaft 31 through the spline channel 301 .

[0033] The conduit 33 is fixedly disposed on the annular gear rack 32 , and the conduit 33 is communicated with the spline channel 301 . The top end of the conduit 33 passes through the top wall of the installation box 20 , and the support platform 34 is fixedly disposed on the top end of the conduit 33 .

[0034] Further, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first driving assembly 40 may include a first driving mechanism 41 and a belt transmission mechanism 42, wherein the first driving mechanism 41 is disposed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the installation box 20. It should be noted that the first driving mechanism 41 described in this embodiment may be a driving motor.

[0035] The belt transmission mechanism 42 is connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism 41 and the bottom end of the spline shaft 31 respectively.

[0036] It should be noted that the belt transmission mechanism 42 described in this embodiment may include a driving pulley (not specifically marked in the figure), a driven pulley (not specifically marked in the figure) and a belt (not specifically marked in the figure), wherein the driving pulley is connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism 41, the driven pulley is sleeved and fixed on the bottom end of the spline shaft 31, and the belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0037] It can be understood that the staff can control the first driving mechanism 41 to drive the belt transmission mechanism 42 to drive the spline shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating spline shaft 31 drives the annular rack 32, the conduit 33 and the support platform 34 to rotate, and the rotating support platform 34 drives multiple spraying mechanisms 70 to rotate synchronously to spray and irrigate the garden plants located around the water tank 10.

[0038] Further, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the second driving assembly 50 may include a gear 51 and a second driving mechanism 52 , wherein the gear 51 is rotatably disposed in the mounting box 20 , and the gear 51 is meshed with the annular rack gear 32 .

[0039] The second driving mechanism 52 is disposed in the installation box 20 , and an output end of the second driving mechanism 52 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the gear 51 .

[0040] It should be noted that the second driving mechanism 52 described in this embodiment may be a bidirectional stepping motor, that is, the output shaft of the stepping motor can realize forward and reverse switching rotation.

[0041] Further, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support mechanism 60 may include an annular guide rail 61 , an annular turntable 62 and a plurality of support columns 63 .

[0042] The annular guide rail 61 is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the installation box 20 , and the annular turntable 62 is rotatably disposed on the annular guide rail 61 .

[0043] The plurality of support columns 63 are distributed in a circumferential array and are vertically arranged on the annular turntable 62. It should be noted that the number of the plurality of support columns 63 used in this embodiment is the same as the number of the plurality of spraying mechanisms 70 used, and are arranged one-to-one.

[0044] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the spraying mechanism 70 may include a support shaft 71 , a driving arm 72 , and a spraying water pipe 73 .

[0045] Among them, the support shaft 71 is set on the support platform 34, a slideway 701 is opened at one end of the driving arm 72, one end of the driving arm 72 is slidingly connected to the support shaft 71 through the slideway 701, the middle part of the driving arm 72 is pivotally connected to the corresponding support column 63, and an installation channel 702 is opened in the driving arm 72.

[0046] One end of the spray water pipe 73 is connected to the conduit 33, and the other end of the spray water pipe 73 extends into the installation channel 702, wherein the spray water pipe 73 is a hose.

[0047] Specifically, when it is necessary to spray and irrigate the garden plants, the relevant staff first needs to set the device in the garden plants to be irrigated, and then the staff controls the pump body 11 to supply the water in the water tank 10 to the spline shaft 31. The water entering the spline shaft 31 is supplied to each spray pipe 73 through the conduit 33, and the surrounding garden plants are sprayed and irrigated through the spray pipe 73.

[0048] At the same time, the staff controls the first driving mechanism 41 to drive the belt transmission mechanism 42 to drive the spline shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotating spline shaft 31 drives the multiple spraying mechanisms 70 to rotate through the support platform 34, thereby expanding the spraying range of the garden plants (the spraying range around), so that the plants around can be fully covered. The rotating spraying mechanism 70 drives the annular turntable 62 to rotate on the annular guide rail 61 through the support column 63, and the support column 63 also plays a role in supporting the driving arm 72 in the spraying mechanism 70.

[0049] When the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the staff can control the second driving mechanism 52 to drive the gear 51 to switch forward and reverse rotation. The rotating gear 51 drives the guide tube 33 and the support platform 34 to move up and down by driving the annular rack 32. The lifting support platform 34 drives the driving arm 72 to swing up and down through the support shaft 71. The swinging driving arm 72 drives the water outlet of the spraying pipe 73 to swing up and down, thereby controlling the spraying range of the spraying pipe 73 (i.e., the spraying range of the long and short distances). This ensures that the irrigation water can be more evenly distributed in the growth area of ​​plants and trees, reduces repeated irrigation and insufficient irrigation, and thus improves the irrigation effect.

[0050] As a possible situation, in one embodiment of the present application, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the spraying mechanism 70 may further include a pressurizing component 74 , wherein the pressurizing component 74 may include a support rod 741 and a pressurizing wheel 742 .

[0051] The bottom wall of the driving arm 72 is provided with an opening 703, and the support rod 741 is disposed on the support column 63. The pressure wheel 742 is rotatably disposed on the top of the support rod 741, and the pressure wheel 742 is used to extend into the driving arm 72 through the opening 703 to squeeze the spraying water pipe 73.

[0052] It is understandable that when the support platform 34 moves downward, the moving support platform 34 drives the driving arm 72 to flip through the support shaft 71, and the flipped driving arm 72 drives the water outlet of the spraying water pipe 73 to tilt upward. As the support platform 34 moves downward, the pressure wheel 742 gradually extends into the driving arm 72 through the opening 703, and applies a certain pressure to the spraying water pipe 73 located in the driving arm 72, so that the water outlet of the spraying water pipe 73 becomes smaller, thereby increasing the water outlet pressure of the spraying water pipe 73, thereby further increasing the spraying distance and expanding the scope of spraying irrigation.

[0053] In summary, the garden plant irrigation device of the embodiment of the present application can effectively expand the coverage of irrigation, ensure that irrigation water can be more evenly distributed in the growth area of ​​plants and trees, reduce repeated irrigation and insufficient irrigation, and thus improve the irrigation effect.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0055] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0056] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A garden plant irrigation device, characterized in that: It includes a water tank, a mounting box, a lifting mechanism, a first drive assembly, a second drive assembly, a supporting mechanism and a plurality of spraying mechanisms, wherein: The installation box is fixedly arranged on the water tank, and a partition is arranged inside the installation box; The lifting mechanism is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition, and the top end of the lifting mechanism passes through the installation box, and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body arranged in the water tank; The first driving assembly is disposed in the installation box, and the first driving assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the first driving assembly is used to drive the lifting mechanism to rotate; The second driving assembly is arranged in the installation box, and the second driving assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism, wherein the second driving assembly is used to drive the lifting mechanism to perform lifting and moving; The supporting mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the installation box; A plurality of the spraying mechanisms are distributed in a circular array above the installation box, and one end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the top end of the lifting mechanism, and the middle part of the spraying mechanism is pivotally connected to the supporting mechanism.

2. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a hollow spline shaft, an annular rack, a guide tube and a support platform, wherein: The spline shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged on the partition plate, and one end of the spline shaft is rotatably connected to the output end of the pump body; A spline channel is provided in the annular rack gear, and the annular rack gear is sleeved on the spline shaft through the spline channel; The conduit is fixedly arranged on the annular gear rack, and the conduit is communicated with the spline channel, and the top end of the conduit passes through the top wall of the installation box; The support platform is fixedly arranged on the top end of the catheter.

3. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first driving mechanism and a belt transmission mechanism, wherein: The first driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the installation box; The belt transmission mechanism is connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism and the bottom end of the spline shaft respectively.

4. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second drive assembly includes a gear and a second drive mechanism, wherein: The gear is rotatably arranged in the installation box, and the gear is meshed with the annular rack; The second driving mechanism is arranged in the installation box, and the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the gear.

5. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes an annular guide rail, an annular turntable and a plurality of support columns, wherein: The annular guide rail is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the installation box; The annular turntable is rotatably arranged on the annular guide rail; The plurality of support columns are distributed in a circular array and are vertically arranged on the annular turntable.

6. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a support shaft, a driving arm and a spraying water pipe, wherein: The support shaft is arranged on the support platform; A slideway is provided at one end of the driving arm, and one end of the driving arm is slidably connected to the support shaft through the slideway, the middle part of the driving arm is pivotally connected to the corresponding support column, and a mounting channel is provided in the driving arm; One end of the spray water pipe is communicated with the conduit, and the other end of the spray water pipe extends into the installation channel, wherein the spray water pipe is a hose.

7. The garden plant irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism further comprises a pressurizing component, wherein the pressurizing component comprises a support rod and a pressurizing wheel, wherein: An opening is formed on the bottom wall of the driving arm, and the supporting rod is arranged on the supporting column; The pressure wheel is rotatably arranged on the top end of the support rod, wherein the pressure wheel is used to extend into the driving arm through the opening to squeeze the spraying water pipe.

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