Building pig raising and manure transporting equipment and method

Abstract

The invention discloses building pig raising and manure transporting equipment and method, and belongs to the field of building pig raising and manure transporting. The invention relates to a building pig raising and manure transporting device and method, the building pig raising and manure transporting device comprises a main pipeline, the side wall of the main pipeline is fixedly communicated with a floor branch pipe, the input end of the floor branch pipe is higher than the output end, the building pig raising and manure transporting device further comprises a disinfection assembly, the disinfection assembly is arranged at the top of the main pipeline, and the disinfection assembly is used for sterilizing and disinfecting pig manure entering the main pipeline; according to the pig manure disinfection and sterilization device, disinfection and sterilization liquid is sprayed downwards from the top of the main pipeline through rotation of the disinfection and sterilization roller, so that pig manure is disinfected and sterilized, disease transmission is effectively prevented, the follow-up manure conveying safety is improved, in cooperation with the transmission effect of a belt wheel set, a flapping shaft drives flapping paddles to rotate, the flapping paddles are flapped and scattered when sliding to the main pipeline, and the pig manure disinfection and sterilization device is convenient to use. And the pig manure can be conveniently and uniformly contacted with the disinfection liquid, so that the disinfection effect is effectively improved, and after the pig manure is beaten to be scattered, subsequent filtration is more convenient, and the filtration effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig manure transportation in buildings, and in particular to equipment and a method for pig manure transportation in buildings. Background Art

[0002] Building pig farming, also known as vertical farming or urban farming, is a new farming model that uses the space of high-rise buildings for livestock farming. However, in such an environment, the transportation and treatment of pig manure has become an important issue. The common way to transport manure in building pig farming is to connect the manure pipes with each floor of the pig house, and then push the manure directly from each floor of the pig house into the manure pipes for transportation.

[0003] At present, when the existing feces discharge pipes are in use, a large number of bacteria and viruses in the pig manure will multiply in the feces discharge pipes, which is easy to cause the spread of diseases during the transportation of pig manure; and the existing feces discharge pipes discharge the liquid and solid in the pig manure together, which is inconvenient to reuse the pig manure in the future. Therefore, a building pig farming manure transportation equipment and method is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the transportation of pig manure in the prior art easily causes the spread of diseases; and the existing manure discharge pipe discharges the liquid and solid in the pig manure together, which makes it inconvenient to reuse the pig manure later, resulting in a waste of resources. A building pig farming manure transportation equipment and method are proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pig manure transportation equipment for a building comprises a main pipeline, on the side wall of which a floor branch pipe is fixed and connected, and the input end of the floor branch pipe is higher than the output end, and also comprises: a disinfection component, which is arranged at the top of the main pipeline and is used to sterilize the pig manure entering the main pipeline; a separation component, which is arranged at the lower part of the main pipeline and is used to filter and separate the liquid and solid in the pig manure; and a vibration component, which is arranged on the floor branch pipe and is used to assist the pig manure to slide along the inclined floor branch pipe into the main pipeline.

[0007] In order to facilitate the sterilization of transported pig manure, preferably, the disinfection component includes a disinfection roller, which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main pipeline, and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray holes are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the disinfection roller. A liquid guide box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline, and the rotating shaft of the disinfection roller passes through the liquid guide box and is connected to its inner cavity. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the main pipeline, and the bottom of the side wall of the liquid storage tank is fixed and connected with a liquid guide tube, and the other end of the liquid guide tube is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid guide box.

[0008] In order to improve the disinfection effect, a beating groove is further opened in the main pipeline and below the output end of the floor branch pipe, a beating shaft is rotatably connected in the beating groove, a beating pulp is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beating shaft, and the beating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer end of the disinfection roller shaft through a pulley group.

[0009] In order to facilitate the management and utilization of pig manure resources, preferably, the separation component includes a separation shaft, which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the main pipeline, and a separation impeller is rotatably connected to the separation shaft. The arc-shaped end face of the separation impeller is set with a filter screen, and a liquid guide groove is provided in the inner cavity of the separation impeller. The liquid guide groove is connected with the inner cavity of the separation shaft, and a liquid suction box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline. The separation shaft passes through the liquid suction box and is connected thereto. The bottom of the liquid suction box is fixed and connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and a one-way valve is provided in the liquid outlet pipe, and an exhaust part that introduces suction into the liquid suction box is provided on the main pipeline.

[0010] In order to improve the separation effect, the vacuum part further includes a piston box, which is fixed on the side wall of the main pipeline and sleeved on the outside of the beating shaft. A moving magnetic plate is slidably connected in the piston box, and the side wall of the moving magnetic plate and the inner wall of the piston box are fixedly connected with a first spring. A fixed magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beating shaft, and the fixed magnetic plate and the moving magnetic plate are magnetically repelled from each other. An vacuum pipe is fixed and connected to the bottom side wall of the piston box, and the other end of the vacuum pipe is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid suction box, and a one-way valve is arranged in the vacuum pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the piston boxes are arranged in three groups at equal intervals, and the three groups of piston boxes are connected through air guide pipes.

[0012] In order to improve the efficiency of transporting and falling feces, preferably, the vibration component includes a force storage box, which is fixed on the outer wall of the floor branch pipe, and a collision plate is slidably connected inside the force storage box, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the collision plate and the inner wall of the force storage box, and the side wall of the force storage box is fixed and connected with an inflation pipe, the other end of the inflation pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the piston box, and a one-way valve is arranged in the inflation pipe, and a pressure relief pipe is fixed and connected on the side wall of the force storage box, and a solenoid valve is arranged in the pressure relief pipe.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the piston box are fixedly connected to limit strips, and the repulsive force generated between the fixed magnetic plate and the moving magnetic plate is greater than the pressure required for the first spring and the second spring to retract.

[0014] Preferably, the center of one side of the collision plate close to the floor branch pipe is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is made of wear-resistant silicone material, and the height of the protrusion is greater than the height from the top of the inner cavity of the energy storage box to the port of the inflation pipe.

[0015] A method for transporting manure for pig farming in a building, the steps are as follows:

[0016] Step 1: Push the pig manure in the pig houses on each floor of the building into the main pipeline;

[0017] Step 2: Disinfect and disinfect the pig manure entering the main pipeline;

[0018] Step 3: Disperse the pig manure and separate it;

[0019] Step 4: Separate the solid and liquid components of the pig manure and discharge them separately.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building pig manure transportation equipment and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The pig manure transportation equipment in the building sprays disinfectant liquid downward from the top of the main pipeline through the rotation of the disinfection roller, so as to disinfect the pig manure, effectively prevent the spread of diseases, and improve the safety of subsequent manure transportation. In combination with the transmission effect of the pulley group, the beating shaft drives the beating slurry to rotate, so as to break it up when it slides into the main pipeline, so that the pig manure can be evenly contacted with the disinfectant liquid, effectively improving the disinfection effect. Moreover, after the pig manure is broken up, it is easier to filter it later, effectively improving the filtration effect.

[0022] 2. The pig manure transportation equipment in this building uses the gravitational potential energy of the falling pig manure to make its liquid part pass through the filter of the separation impeller, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the pig manure, facilitating the subsequent rational utilization and transportation of the pig manure, and improving the energy-saving effect; and using the repulsive effect of the fixed magnetic plate and the moving magnetic plate, it can generate suction in the liquid guide trough, so as to quickly extract the liquid part of the pig manure, effectively improving the separation efficiency.

[0023] 3. The pig manure transportation equipment for the building will intermittently fill the energy storage box with air flow through the repulsive effect between the fixed magnetic plate and the moving magnetic plate during reciprocation, so as to push the collision plate to compress the second spring to store force. Then, in conjunction with the setting of the pressure relief pipe and its internal solenoid valve, the collision plate can be quickly reset and hit the outer wall of the floor branch pipe, thereby accelerating the sliding speed of the pig manure inside, effectively reducing the adhesion and blockage of pig manure, and improving the manure transportation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure of a building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The overall structure of a building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of a half-section structure schematic diagram of a building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 5 A building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a side view of a building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A building pig manure transportation equipment proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area.

[0031] In the figure: 1. main pipeline; 2. floor branch pipe; 3. disinfection roller; 31. atomizing spray hole; 32. liquid guide box; 33. driving motor; 34. liquid storage tank; 35. liquid guide pipe; 4. beating groove; 41. beating shaft; 411. fixed magnetic plate; 42. beating pulp; 43. pulley group; 5. separation shaft; 51. separation impeller; 511. liquid guide groove; 52. liquid suction box; 53. liquid outlet pipe; 54. piston box; 541. moving magnetic plate; 542. first spring; 543. limit strip; 55. exhaust pipe; 551. air guide pipe; 6. power storage box; 61. impact plate; 62. second spring; 63. inflation pipe; 64. pressure relief pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A building pig farming manure transportation equipment comprises a main pipeline 1, on the side wall of which a floor branch pipe 2 is fixed and connected, and the input end of the floor branch pipe 2 is higher than the output end. In the present application, the floor branch pipes 2 are preferably three groups that are adaptively adjusted according to the number of pig farming floors in the building, and the input ends of each group of floor branch pipes 2 are respectively connected to the pig houses on each floor of the building, and also include: a disinfection component, which is arranged on the top of the main pipeline 1, and the disinfection component is used to sterilize and disinfect the pig manure entering the main pipeline 1; a separation component, which is arranged at the bottom of the main pipeline 1, and the separation component is used to filter and separate the liquid and solid in the pig manure; a vibration component, which is arranged on the floor branch pipe 2, and the vibration component is used to assist the pig manure to slide along the inclined floor branch pipe 2 into the main pipeline 1.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6 , wherein the disinfection component includes a disinfection roller 3, which is rotatably connected to the top of the main pipeline 1, and a plurality of atomizing spray holes 31 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the disinfection roller 3. A liquid guide box 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline 1, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the liquid guide box 32. The rotating shaft of the disinfection roller 3 passes through the liquid guide box 32 and is connected to its inner cavity. A driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline 1, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the main pipeline. A liquid storage tank 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline 1, and a liquid guide tube 35 is fixed and connected to the bottom of the side wall of the liquid storage tank 34, and the other end of the liquid guide tube 35 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid guide box 32; a beating groove 4 is opened in the main pipeline 1 and below the output end of the floor branch pipe 2, and a beating shaft 41 is rotatably connected in the beating groove 4, and a beating pulp 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beating shaft 41, and the beating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft of the disinfection roller 3 through a pulley group 43.

[0037] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, the driving motor 33 is turned on to drive the disinfection roller 3 to rotate, and the solenoid valve in the liquid guide box 32 is opened. At this time, the disinfection liquid in the liquid storage tank 34 will enter the disinfection roller 3 along the liquid guide tube 35 and the liquid guide box 32. At this time, under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the disinfection roller 3, the disinfection liquid will be sprayed into the main pipeline 1 along the atomizing spray hole 31, so as to disinfect the pig manure, effectively prevent the spread of diseases, and improve the safety of subsequent manure transportation; and at this time, when the pig manure slides to the end of the floor branch pipe 2, the disinfection roller 3 will synchronously drive the beating shaft 41 and the beating pulp 42 to rotate by utilizing the transmission action of the pulley group 43, so as to beat the pig manure when it slides to the main pipeline 1, so that the pig manure can be evenly contacted with the disinfection liquid, which effectively improves the disinfection effect, and after the pig manure is beaten, it is more convenient for its subsequent filtration, which effectively improves the filtration effect.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The separation assembly includes a separation shaft 5, which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the main pipeline 1, and a separation impeller 51 is rotatably connected to the separation shaft 5. The arc-shaped end surface of the separation impeller 51 is set with a filter screen, and a liquid guide groove 511 is provided in the inner cavity of the separation impeller 51. The liquid guide groove 511 is connected with the inner cavity of the separation shaft 5. A liquid suction box 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline 1. The separation shaft 5 passes through the liquid suction box 52 and is connected with it. The bottom of the liquid suction box 52 is fixed and connected with a liquid outlet pipe 53, and a one-way valve is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 53. The main pipeline 1 is provided with an air pumping part for introducing suction into the liquid suction box 52; the air pumping part includes a piston box 54, and the piston box 5 4 is fixed on the side wall of the main pipeline 1, and the piston box 54 is sleeved on the outside of the slapping shaft 41, a moving magnetic plate 541 is slidably connected in the piston box 54, the side wall of the moving magnetic plate 541 and the inner wall of the piston box 54 are fixedly connected with the first spring 542, a fixed magnetic plate 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slapping shaft 41, the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate 541 are magnetically repelled, an air extraction pipe 55 is fixed and connected to the bottom side wall of the piston box 54, the other end of the air extraction pipe 55 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid suction box 52, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air extraction pipe 55; three groups of piston boxes 54 are arranged at equal intervals, and the three groups of piston boxes 54 are connected through an air guide pipe 551.

[0039] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the air extraction pipe 55 can only allow the gas in the liquid suction box 52 to enter the piston box 54; the one-way valve in the liquid outlet pipe 53 can only allow the liquid in the liquid suction box 52 to be discharged outward.

[0040] Through the arrangement of the above structure, the discharged pig manure will fall onto the separation impeller 51, and a certain amount of gravitational potential energy will be generated when it falls. Under the impact of the gravitational potential energy, the liquid part in the pig manure will pass through the filter screen of the separation impeller 51, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the pig manure, facilitating the subsequent rational utilization and transportation of the pig manure, and improving the energy-saving effect. Moreover, under the impact of the falling pig manure, the separation impeller 51 will be pushed to rotate, thereby constantly changing the filtering position of the separation impeller 51, and rotating the filtered solid pig manure out to the bottom of the main pipeline 1, and the above process can effectively consume the impact of the falling pig manure, reducing the loss of the pig manure loading equipment; when the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate After 541 leaves the repulsive area, under the rebound action of the first spring 542, the moving magnetic plate 541 will be reset, thereby generating suction in the piston box 54, thereby opening the one-way valve in the air suction pipe 55, so that the suction is transmitted along the air suction pipe 55 to the liquid suction box 52, and then transmitted to the liquid guide groove 511 along the inner cavity of the separation shaft 5, thereby generating suction on the filter surface of the separation impeller 51, thereby quickly extracting the liquid part in the pig manure, realizing solid-liquid separation, and effectively improving the separation efficiency; eventually the liquid part will continue to accumulate in the liquid suction box 52, and when the gravity of the internal liquid is greater than the thrust required to open the one-way valve in the liquid outlet pipe 53, the liquid part of the pig manure will be discharged along the liquid outlet pipe 53.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 The vibration component includes a power storage box 6, which is fixed on the outer wall of the floor branch pipe 2. A collision plate 61 is slidably connected inside the power storage box 6. A second spring 62 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the collision plate 61 and the inner wall of the power storage box 6. The side wall of the power storage box 6 is fixed and connected with an inflation pipe 63. The other end of the inflation pipe 63 is connected with the inner cavity of the piston box 54, and a one-way valve is arranged in the inflation pipe 63. A pressure relief pipe 64 is fixed and connected to the side wall of the power storage box 6, and a solenoid valve is arranged in the pressure relief pipe 64.

[0042] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the gas charging tube 63 can only allow the gas in the piston box 54 to enter the power storage box 6;

[0043] By setting the above structure, utilizing the repulsive effect between the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate 541, the moving magnetic plate 541 will slide toward the side of the compressed first spring 542, thereby compressing the gas in the piston box 54 and opening the one-way valve in the inflation tube 63, so that this part of the gas enters the energy storage box 6 along the inflation tube 63, thereby increasing the air pressure in the energy storage box 6, and causing the collision plate 61 to slide toward the side of the compressed second spring 62 to accumulate force. When the collision plate 61 accumulates force to the set position, the solenoid valve in the pressure relief tube 64 will open. At this time, the air pressure in the energy storage box 6 will decrease rapidly, and the collision plate 61 will quickly collide with the outer wall of the floor branch pipe 2 under the rebound action of the second spring 62, so that the floor branch pipe 2 produces a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the sliding speed of the pig manure inside it, effectively reducing the adhesion and blockage of pig manure, and improving the manure transportation effect.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 In addition, the center of the side of the collision plate 61 close to the floor branch pipe 2 is a protrusion, and the protrusion is made of wear-resistant silicone material, which can reduce the wear caused by the impact and improve durability; and the height of the protrusion is greater than the height from the top of the inner cavity of the energy storage box 6 to the port of the inflation tube 63, so as to ensure that the gas can smoothly enter the energy storage box 6.

[0045] Reference Figure 7 , wherein both sides of the inner wall of the piston box 54 are fixedly connected to the limit strips 543, and the repulsive force generated between the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate 541 is greater than the pressure required for the first spring 542 and the second spring 62 to retract; such a setting can ensure the smooth movement of the moving magnetic plate 541 and the collision plate 61.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment. On the basis of the first embodiment, a method for transporting manure for pig farming in a building is proposed, and the steps are as follows:

[0048] Step 1: Push the pig manure in the pig houses on each floor of the building into the main pipeline 1.

[0049] Step 2: disinfect the pig manure entering the main pipeline 1.

[0050] Step 3: Disperse the pig manure and separate it.

[0051] Step 4: Separate the solid and liquid components of the pig manure and discharge them separately.

[0052] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7When the pig manure is in use, the pig manure in the pig houses on each floor of the building is pushed into the floor branch pipe 2. Under the action of gravity, the pig manure will slide down the floor branch pipe 2 into the main pipeline 1. At the same time, the driving motor 33 is turned on to drive the disinfection roller 3 to rotate, and the solenoid valve in the liquid guide box 32 is opened. At this time, the disinfection liquid in the liquid storage tank 34 will enter the disinfection roller 3 along the liquid guide pipe 35 and the liquid guide box 32. At this time, under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the disinfection roller 3, the disinfection liquid will be sprayed into the main pipeline 1 along the atomizing spray hole 31. At this time, when the pig manure slides to the end of the floor branch pipe 2, the disinfection roller 3 will synchronously drive the beating shaft 41 and the beating pulp 42 to rotate by utilizing the transmission action of the pulley group 43, so as to beat the pig manure when it slides to the main pipeline 1, so that the pig manure can be evenly contacted with the disinfection liquid, which effectively improves the disinfection effect. Moreover, after the pig manure is beaten, it is more convenient for subsequent filtration, which effectively improves the filtration effect.

[0053] The discharged pig manure will fall onto the separation impeller 51, and a certain amount of gravitational potential energy will be generated when it falls. Under the impact of the gravitational potential energy, the liquid part in the pig manure will pass through the filter screen of the separation impeller 51, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the pig manure, facilitating the subsequent rational utilization and transportation of the pig manure, and improving the energy-saving effect. Moreover, the impact of the pig manure will also push the separation impeller 51 to rotate, thereby constantly changing the filtering position of the separation impeller 51, and rotating the filtered solid pig manure out to the bottom of the main pipeline 1. When the flapping shaft 41 rotates, the repulsive effect between the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate 541 will cause the moving magnetic plate 541 to slide toward the side of the compressed first spring 542, thereby compressing the gas in the piston box 54 and opening the one-way valve in the inflation tube 63, so that this part of the gas enters the energy storage box 6 along the inflation tube 63, thereby increasing the air pressure in the energy storage box 6, and causing the collision plate 61 to slide toward the side of the compressed second spring 62 to accumulate force. When the collision plate 61 accumulates force to the set position, the solenoid valve in the pressure relief tube 64 will open. At this time, the air pressure in the energy storage box 6 will decrease rapidly, and the collision plate 61 will quickly hit the outer wall of the floor branch pipe 2 under the rebound effect of the second spring 62, so that the floor branch pipe 2 produces a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the sliding speed of the pig manure inside it, effectively reducing the adhesion and blockage of the pig manure, and improving the manure transportation effect; when the fixed magnetic plate 411 and the moving magnetic plate 5 After the first spring 542 leaves the repulsive area, the moving magnetic plate 541 will be reset under the rebound action of the first spring 542, thereby generating suction in the piston box 54, thereby opening the one-way valve in the air extraction pipe 55, so that the suction is transmitted along the air extraction pipe 55 to the liquid suction box 52, and then transmitted to the liquid guide groove 511 along the inner cavity of the separation shaft 5, thereby generating suction on the filter surface of the separation impeller 51, thereby quickly extracting the liquid part in the pig manure, realizing solid-liquid separation, and effectively improving the separation efficiency; finally, the liquid part will continue to accumulate in the liquid suction box 52, and when the gravity of the internal liquid is greater than the thrust required to open the one-way valve in the liquid outlet pipe 53, the liquid part of the pig manure (which can be used for biogas production, etc.) will be discharged along the liquid outlet pipe 53, and the solid part (which can be used as high-quality organic fertilizer) will be directly discharged from the bottom end of the main pipeline 1, thereby realizing the transportation of pig manure from each floor of the building.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building pig manure transportation equipment, comprising a main pipeline (1), characterized in that: A floor branch pipe (2) is fixed on the side wall of the main pipe (1) and is in communication with the main pipe, and the input end of the floor branch pipe (2) is higher than the output end. The main pipe (1) further comprises: A sterilization component, the sterilization component being arranged at the top of the main pipeline (1), and being used to sterilize and disinfect pig manure entering the main pipeline (1); A separation component, which is arranged at the lower part of the main pipeline (1) and is used to filter and separate liquid and solid in pig manure; A vibration component is arranged on the floor branch pipe (2), and is used to assist pig manure to slide down along the inclined floor branch pipe (2) into the main pipe (1).

2. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disinfection component comprises a disinfection roller (3), the disinfection roller (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main pipeline (1), a plurality of groups of atomizing spray holes (31) are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the disinfection roller (3), a liquid guide box (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline (1), the rotating shaft of the disinfection roller (3) passes through the liquid guide box (32) and is connected to its inner cavity, a driving motor (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline (1), the output shaft end of the driving motor (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, a liquid storage tank (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the main pipeline (1), the side wall bottom of the liquid storage tank (34) is fixed and connected to a liquid guide tube (35), and the other end of the liquid guide tube (35) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid guide box (32).

3. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A beating groove (4) is provided in the main pipe (1) and below the output end of the floor branch pipe (2); a beating shaft (41) is rotatably connected in the beating groove (4); a beating pulp (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beating shaft (41); the beating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft of the disinfection roller (3) via a pulley group (43).

4. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The separation component comprises a separation shaft (5), the separation shaft (5) being rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the main pipeline (1), a separation impeller (51) being rotatably connected to the separation shaft (5), the arc-shaped end surface of the separation impeller (51) being provided with a filter screen, a liquid guide groove (511) being provided in the inner cavity of the separation impeller (51), the liquid guide groove (511) being communicated with the inner cavity of the separation shaft (5), a liquid suction box (52) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline (1), the separation shaft (5) passing through the liquid suction box (52) and being communicated with the same, a liquid outlet pipe (53) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction box (52) and being communicated with, a one-way valve being provided in the liquid outlet pipe (53), and an air extraction part for introducing suction into the liquid suction box (52) being provided on the main pipeline (1).

5. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air extraction part comprises a piston box (54), wherein the piston box (54) is fixed on the side wall of the main pipeline (1), and the piston box (54) is sleeved on the outer side of the beating shaft (41); a moving magnetic plate (541) is slidably connected inside the piston box (54); a first spring (542) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the moving magnetic plate (541) and the inner wall of the piston box (54); a fixed magnetic plate (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beating shaft (41); the fixed magnetic plate (411) and the moving magnetic plate (541) repel each other magnetically; an air extraction pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the piston box (54) and is connected thereto; the other end of the air extraction pipe (55) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid suction box (52), and a one-way valve is arranged inside the air extraction pipe (55).

6. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piston boxes (54) are arranged in three groups at equal intervals, and the three groups of piston boxes (54) are connected via air guide pipes (551).

7. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration component comprises a power storage box (6), the power storage box (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the floor branch pipe (2), a collision plate (61) is slidably connected inside the power storage box (6), a second spring (62) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the collision plate (61) and the inner wall of the power storage box (6), an air charging pipe (63) is fixed to and connected to the side wall of the power storage box (6), the other end of the air charging pipe (63) is connected to the inner cavity of the piston box (54), and a one-way valve is arranged in the air charging pipe (63), and a pressure relief pipe (64) is fixed to and connected to the side wall of the power storage box (6), and a solenoid valve is arranged in the pressure relief pipe (64).

8. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limiting strips (543) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the piston box (54), and the repulsive force generated between the fixed magnetic plate (411) and the moving magnetic plate (541) is greater than the pressure required for the first spring (542) and the second spring (62) to retract.

9. The pig manure transportation equipment for buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The center of one side of the collision plate (61) close to the floor branch pipe (2) is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is made of wear-resistant silicone material, and the height of the protrusion is greater than the height from the top of the inner cavity of the energy storage box (6) to the port of the inflation pipe (63).

10. A method for transporting pig manure in a building, characterized in that: Using a pig manure transportation equipment for buildings as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the steps are as follows: Step 1: Push the pig manure in the pig houses on each floor of the building into the main pipeline (1); Step 2: disinfecting the pig manure entering the main pipeline (1); Step 3: Disperse the pig manure and separate it; Step 4: Separate the solid and liquid components of the pig manure and discharge them separately.

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