Device and method for milling edge of sheet metal parts of file cabinet

By designing a sheet metal edge milling device that includes milling edges, flips, processing and cleaning mechanisms, the problems of inconvenience of multi-side nut milling edges and difficulty in cleaning debris are solved, and efficient and precise edge milling and a safe working environment are achieved.

CN119346951BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28FUJIAN MINHAO METAL PROD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411895598.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-22
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is inconvenient to handle when milling multilateral nuts, and a large amount of debris is generated during the milling process, which affects subsequent operations and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device is designed, including a frame, edge milling mechanism, flip mechanism, processing mechanism and cleaning mechanism. Multilateral milling and flip of sheet metal parts is achieved through the combination of rotating rods, gears and electric slides, and debris cleaning is performed with brushes and airflow.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient milling of multilateral sheet metal parts, reduces errors, improves product quality, cleans up debris in a timely manner, and improves work safety and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method, which relates to the technical field of edge milling, and comprises a frame, wherein a milling mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, wherein the milling mechanism comprises a flip frame, wherein the outer surface of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing, wherein the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first incomplete gear, wherein the outer surface of the first incomplete gear is meshingly connected to a first gear, wherein the inner surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, wherein the upper surface of the flip frame is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, wherein the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, wherein the limiting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating frame via a bearing, wherein the sheet metal body inside the clamping frame is intermittently rotated, wherein the first motor is a stepping motor, which is programmable, realizes precise rotation angle, and can be applicable to edge-shaped sheet metal parts, thereby ensuring that the size and shape of the processed parts are very precise, reducing errors, and improving product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edge milling, and in particular to a device and method for edge milling of sheet metal parts of a filing cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal is a comprehensive cold processing technology for thin metal plates. The products processed by the sheet metal process are called sheet metal parts, among which polygonal nuts are common sheet metal parts. During the production process of file cabinets, polygonal nuts are needed to assemble various components. During the nut production process, the edges of the nuts need to be milled. However, in the prior art, it is not convenient to mill the polygonal nuts when milling the nuts. At the same time, after milling the top edge, the nut needs to be taken out of the device, turned over, and installed on the device again to mill the other side, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, a large amount of debris will be generated during the milling process. Failure to clean it in time will affect subsequent operations and pose a great safety hazard. After the milling is completed, it is necessary to increase the work flow to take out the polygonal nuts and collect them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we propose a file cabinet sheet metal milling device and method. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a device and method for milling edge of sheet metal parts of a filing cabinet.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a file cabinet sheet metal milling device, comprising a frame, a milling mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, the milling mechanism comprises a flip frame, the outer surface of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first incomplete gear, the outer surface of the first incomplete gear is meshingly connected to a first gear, the inner surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, the upper surface of the flip frame is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the limiting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating frame via a bearing, the surface of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a cross bar via a bearing, the outer surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a clamping frame, and the inner surface of the clamping frame is provided with a sheet metal body.

[0005] Preferably, a flip mechanism is also provided on the top of the frame, and the flip mechanism includes a second incomplete gear, the outer surface of the second incomplete gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, the upper surface of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a vertical rod through a bearing, the outer surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the upper and lower surfaces of the clamping frame are fixedly connected to positioning plates, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the limit frame.

[0006] Preferably, the second incomplete gear and are both fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the flip frame via a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, a processing mechanism is also provided on the top of the frame, and the milling mechanism includes an adjusting frame, the surface of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the outer surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a connecting tube via a bearing, the outer surface of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a milling cutter, and the surface of the milling cutter is provided with an air guide groove.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is also provided on the top of the frame, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a first electric slide rail, the outer surface of the first electric slide rail is slidably connected to a sliding seat, the upper surface of the sliding seat is provided with a positioning box, the inner surface of the positioning box is provided with a circular groove, the surface of the circular groove is slidably connected to a round rod, and the round rod is fixedly connected to the turning frame, the outer surface of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a brush, the outer surface of the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the air supply pipe through a bearing, the inner surface of the air supply pipe is slidably connected to a baffle, a necking section is provided on one side of the middle of the connecting tube, a reciprocating thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the necking section, the baffle is threadedly connected to the reciprocating thread groove, the connecting tube is a hollow tube as a whole, and air inlet holes are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the necking section, the air inlet hole is used to connect the air supply pipe and the connecting pipe, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the connecting pipe, the air outlet holes are respectively arranged at the brush and the milling cutter, the air outlet holes at the milling cutter are connected to the air guide groove on the surface of the milling cutter, and the outer surface of the air supply pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the air supply pipe, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is also provided on the top of the frame, and the feeding mechanism includes a rack, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod, the third gear is meshingly connected to the rack, the outer surface of the round rod is rotatably connected to the movable frame through a bearing, a slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the positioning box, the movable frame is slidably connected to the slide groove, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame, the outer surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the outer surface of the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and the clamping rod is movably connected to the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the rack and the adjustment frame are fixedly connected to the frame, and the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a debris box and a material receiving box.

[0012] Preferably, a first motor is installed on the lower surface of the flip frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A second motor is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling method comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1: The sheet metal body is mounted on the clamping frame, and the milling cutter performs milling processing on the sheet metal body. The sheet metal body inside the clamping frame is intermittently rotated, and multiple sides of the sheet metal body can be milled.

[0015] S2: The clamping frame drives the internal sheet metal body to flip over and performs milling processing on the edge of the bottom of the sheet metal body.

[0016] S3: The electric slide rail drives the sheet metal body to move horizontally. When it moves to the position of the brush, the brush cleans its surface, and the connecting pipe is blown up at the same time to clean the debris on the surface of the sheet metal body in time.

[0017] S4: The clamping rod at the top of the positioning box contacts the guide groove, causing the third gear to move and engage with it. At this time, the third gear can drive the flip frame to flip. During the flipping process, the debris on the surface of the flip frame will fall off and the airflow ejected from the connecting pipe will clean the dead corners.

[0018] S5: After the turning frame is turned over, it continues to move. When the sheet metal body moves to the top of the receiving box, the clamping assembly is released. At this time, the sheet metal body can fall into the receiving box for collection.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The present invention proposes a file cabinet sheet metal milling device and method, which moves the milling cutter on the mounting frame to the required position, and then the connecting pipe drives the milling cutter to rotate, and the sheet metal body can be milled at this time. During the milling process, the rotating rod rotates intermittently, and cooperates with the first gear through the first incomplete gear. The first gear can drive the limit frame to rotate through the support rod, and the limit frame drives the clamping frame to rotate intermittently through the positioning plate, which can drive the sheet metal body inside the clamping frame to rotate intermittently. The first motor is a stepping motor, which is programmable and can achieve precise rotation angles. It can be suitable for edge-shaped sheet metal parts, ensuring that the size and shape of the processed parts are very accurate, reducing errors, and improving product quality.

[0021] 2. The present invention proposes a file cabinet sheet metal milling device and method, which, after the clamping frame drives the internal sheet metal to rotate intermittently, the first gear can just drive the sheet metal body to rotate one circle, at which time the second incomplete gear drives the second gear to rotate one circle, and drives the first bevel gear to rotate one circle through the vertical rod, and drives the second bevel gear to rotate half a circle, at which time the cross bar drives the clamping frame to rotate half a circle, so that the clamping frame drives the internal sheet metal body to flip, and at this time the limit frame can continue to drive the positioning plate to rotate, and perform milling on the edge of the bottom of the sheet metal body, greatly improving the efficiency of the milling process, which means that within the same time, the work processes of the top and bottom milling of the two sheet metal parts are connected, avoiding secondary clamping and positioning, reducing the work steps, saving a lot of time, and thus improving production efficiency.

[0022] 3. The present invention provides a file cabinet sheet metal milling device and method, which, after milling the sheet metal body, drives the positioning box to move through the sliding seat, and drives the sheet metal body on the surface to move horizontally by flipping. When moving to the position of the brush, the connecting pipe rotates to drive the brush on the surface to clean the surface to prevent small debris from adhering to the surface. At the same time, the connecting pipe rotates to drive the baffle to move back and forth inside the air supply pipe, so that the baffle can continuously draw external airflow from the air inlet pipe to the inside of the air supply pipe, and push it into the connecting pipe from the air inlet hole and then push it out from the air outlet hole. At this time, the debris on the surface of the sheet metal body can be cleaned in time. When the baffle moves in the opposite direction, the airflow can be pushed into the air outlet hole on the milling cutter and blown toward the sheet metal body along the air guide groove on the milling cutter. During the milling process, the debris on the surface can be processed in time to prevent the accumulation of debris, and the air flow and cleanliness in the working area can be ensured to be in the best state. At the same time, the safety of work is also improved to prevent the milling cutter from being touched when cleaning the debris, causing safety hazards.

[0023] 4. The present invention proposes a device and method for milling the sheet metal of a filing cabinet. When the positioning box is moved to the guide plate away from the milling cutter side, the clamping rod on the top of the positioning box contacts the guide groove, so that the clamping rod moves along the guide groove, so that the third gear can be driven to move above the rack and engage with it. At this time, the third gear can drive the round rod to flip, so that the flip frame drives the sheet metal body on the top to flip. During the flipping process, debris on the surface of the flip frame will fall off, and the airflow ejected by the connecting pipe can clean the dead corners, so that the debris can fall into the debris box for centralized collection.

[0024] 5. The present invention proposes a device and method for milling sheet metal parts of a filing cabinet, which drives the flip frame to flip when the third gear is meshed with the rack. At this time, the sheet metal body is downward. When the sheet metal body moves to the top of the material receiving box, the clamping assembly is released. At this time, the sheet metal body can fall into the material receiving box, which is convenient for centralized collection of the sheet metal bodies after milling. The flipping frame can complete the collection of the sheet metal bodies more quickly, thereby shortening the collection time and improving the overall production efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the main structure of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method;

[0026] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method is provided for the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a connecting pipe of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a clamping frame of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a guide plate of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the third gear of a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device and method provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0032] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Milling mechanism; 201. Turning frame; 202. Rotating rod; 203. First incomplete gear; 204. First gear; 205. Support rod; 206. Turning frame; 207. Limiting frame; 208. Crossbar; 209. Clamping frame; 210. Sheet metal body; 3. Turning mechanism; 301. Second incomplete gear; 302. Second gear; 303. Vertical rod; 305. First bevel gear; 306. Second bevel gear; 307. Positioning plate; 4. Processing mechanism; 401. Adjusting frame; 402, mounting frame; 403, connecting pipe; 404, milling cutter; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, first electric slide rail; 502, sliding seat; 503, positioning box; 504, round rod; 505, brush; 506, air supply pipe; 507, baffle; 508, air inlet pipe; 6, unloading mechanism; 601, rack; 602, third gear; 603, moving frame; 604, clamping rod; 605, guide plate; 7, limiting block; 8, receiving box; 9, first motor; 10, second motor; 11, debris box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a file cabinet sheet metal milling device includes a frame 1, a milling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, the milling mechanism 2 includes a flip frame 201, the outer surface of the flip frame 201 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 202 through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected to a first incomplete gear 203, the outer surface of the first incomplete gear 203 is meshed with a first gear 204, the inner surface of the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to a support rod 205, the upper surface of the flip frame 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 206, the upper surface of the support rod 205 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 207, the limiting frame 207 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 206 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating frame 206 is rotatably connected to a cross bar 208 through a bearing, the outer surface of the cross bar 208 is fixedly connected to a clamping frame 209, and the inner surface of the clamping frame 209 is provided with a sheet metal body 210.

[0036] The effect is that the rotating rod 202 drives the first incomplete gear 203 to rotate, the first incomplete gear 203 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 drives the support rod 205 to rotate, the support rod 205 drives the limit frame 207 to rotate, and when the toothed part of the first incomplete gear 203 is engaged with the first gear 204, the first gear 204 can just rotate one circle. After the first gear 204 rotates one circle, the incomplete gear is not engaged with the first gear 204, the cross bar 208 drives the clamping frame 209 to rotate, and the clamping frame 209 drives the internal sheet metal body 210 to flip.

[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a flip mechanism 3 is also provided on the top of the frame 1, and the flip mechanism 3 includes a second incomplete gear 301, the outer surface of the second incomplete gear 301 is meshedly connected with the second gear 302, the upper surface of the flip frame 201 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 303 through a bearing, the outer surface of the vertical rod 303 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 305, the outer surface of the cross bar 208 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 306, the second bevel gear 306 is meshed with the first bevel gear 305, the upper and lower surfaces of the clamping frame 209 are fixedly connected with a positioning plate 307, the positioning plate 307 is slidably connected with the limit frame 207, the second incomplete gear 301 and are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202, the vertical rod 303 is fixedly connected with the second gear 302, and the support rod 205 is rotatably connected with the flip frame 201 through a bearing.

[0038] The effect is that at this time, the incomplete gear drives the second incomplete gear 301 to rotate through the rotating rod 202, and the second incomplete gear 301 is meshed with the second gear 302, which can drive the second gear 302 to rotate one circle, and the second gear 302 drives the vertical rod 303 to rotate, and the vertical rod 303 drives the first bevel gear 305 to rotate one circle, and the first bevel gear 305 drives the second bevel gear 306 to rotate half a circle, and the second bevel gear 306 drives the cross bar 208 to rotate, and the cross bar 208 drives the clamping frame 209 to rotate, and the clamping frame 209 drives the internal sheet metal body 210 to flip over. During flipping, the positioning plate 307 disengages from the limiting frame 207, and the flipped positioning plate 307 slides back into the limiting frame 207, and the limiting frame 207 drives the positioning plate 307 to rotate, and the positioning plate 307 drives the clamping frame 209 to rotate intermittently.

[0039] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a processing mechanism 4 is also provided on the top of the frame 1, and the milling mechanism 2 includes an adjusting frame 401, the surface of the adjusting frame 401 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 402, the outer surface of the mounting frame 402 is rotatably connected to a connecting tube 403 through a bearing, the outer surface of the connecting tube 403 is fixedly connected to a milling cutter 404, and the surface of the milling cutter 404 is provided with an air guide groove.

[0040] The effect is that the rotation of the connecting pipe 403 drives the baffle 507 to move back and forth inside the air supply pipe 506, so that the baffle 507 can continuously draw the external airflow from the air inlet pipe 508 to the inside of the air supply pipe 506, and can push the airflow into the air outlet on the milling cutter 404 and blow it toward the sheet metal body 210 along the air guide groove on the milling cutter 404. During the milling process, the debris on its surface can be processed in time to avoid debris accumulation.

[0041] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 5 is also provided on the top of the frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a first electric slide rail 501, and the outer surface of the first electric slide rail 501 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 502, and the upper surface of the sliding seat 502 is provided with a positioning box 503, and the inner surface of the positioning box 503 is provided with a circular groove, and the surface of the circular groove is slidably connected to a round rod 504, and the round rod 504 is fixedly connected to the turning frame 201, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to a brush 505, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 403 is rotatably connected to an air supply pipe 506 through a bearing, and the inner surface of the air supply pipe 506 is slidably connected to Baffle 507, a necking section is provided on one side of the middle of the connecting pipe 403, a reciprocating thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the necking section, the baffle 507 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating thread groove, the connecting pipe 403 is a hollow tube as a whole, air inlets are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the necking section, the air inlets are used to connect the air supply pipe 506 and the connecting pipe 403, air outlets are provided on both sides of the connecting pipe 403, the air outlets are respectively provided at the brush 505 and the milling cutter 404, the air outlets at the milling cutter 404 are connected to the air guide groove on the surface of the milling cutter 404, and the outer surface of the air supply pipe 506 is connected with an air inlet pipe 508.

[0042] The effect is that when the sheet metal body 210 moves to the position of the brush 505, the connecting tube 403 rotates and drives the brush 505 on the surface to clean its surface. At the same time, the connecting tube 403 rotates and drives the reciprocating thread groove on the surface to rotate. The reciprocating thread groove drives the baffle 507 on the surface to move back and forth inside the air supply pipe 506. Both the air inlet pipe 508 and the connecting tube 403 are equipped with a one-way valve, so that when the baffle 507 moves toward the milling cutter 404, the baffle 507 draws the external airflow from the air inlet pipe 508 to the inside of the air supply pipe 506. When the baffle 507 moves to the other side of the milling cutter 404, the gas in the air supply pipe 506 can be pushed in from the air inlet hole and pushed out from the air outlet. At this time, the debris on the surface of the sheet metal body 210 can be cleaned.

[0043] like Figure 1-7As shown, a feeding mechanism 6 is also provided on the top of the frame 1, and the feeding mechanism 6 includes a rack 601, a third gear 602 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod 504, the third gear 602 is meshed with the rack 601, the outer surface of the round rod 504 is rotatably connected to a moving frame 603 through a bearing, a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the positioning box 503, the moving frame 603 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a clamping rod 604 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving frame 603, and a guide is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame 1. Plate 605, a guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate 605, the clamping rod 604 is movably connected to the guide groove, the rack 601 and the adjusting frame 401 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the debris box 11 and the material receiving box 8, the lower surface of the turning frame 201 is installed with a first motor 9, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202, the outer surface of the mounting frame 402 is installed with a second motor 10, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 403.

[0044] The effect is that when the positioning box 503 moves to the guide plate 605 on the side away from the milling cutter 404, the clamping rod 604 on the top of the positioning box 503 contacts the guide groove, so that the clamping rod 604 moves along the guide groove and drives the moving frame 603 to move, and the moving frame 603 drives the round rod 504 to move, and the round rod 504 drives the third gear 602 to move and contact the rack 601, and the third gear 602 is meshed with the rack 601. At this time, the third gear 602 can drive the round rod 504 to flip, and the round rod 504 drives the flip frame 201 to rotate, and the flip The rotating frame 201 drives the sheet metal body 210 on the top to flip over. At this time, the debris on the surface of the flip frame 201 can fall into the debris box 11 with the help of the airflow on the brush 505. When the sheet metal body 210 moves to the top of the material receiving box 8, the clamping assembly is released. At this time, the sheet metal body 210 can fall into the material receiving box 8. When it continues to move toward the milling cutter 404, the clamping rod 604 contacts the guide groove on the guide plate 605 on the other side, which can drive the round rod 504 to move and push the third gear 602 away from the plane where the rack 601 is located.

[0045] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a file cabinet sheet metal milling method includes the following steps:

[0046] S1: The sheet metal body 210 is mounted on the clamping frame 209 , and the milling cutter 404 performs milling processing on the sheet metal body 210 . The sheet metal body 210 inside the clamping frame 209 is intermittently rotated, and multiple sides of the sheet metal can be milled.

[0047] S2: The clamping frame 209 drives the sheet metal body 210 inside to flip over, and performs milling processing on the edge of the bottom of the sheet metal body 210.

[0048] S3: The electric slide rail drives the sheet metal body 210 to move horizontally. When it moves to the position of the brush 505, the brush 505 cleans the surface thereof, and the connecting pipe 403 is blown up at the same time to clean the debris on the surface of the sheet metal body 210 in time.

[0049] S4: The clamping rod 604 at the top of the positioning box 503 contacts the guide groove, causing the third gear 602 to move and engage with it. At this time, the third gear 602 can drive the flip frame 201 to flip. During the flipping process, debris on the surface of the flip frame 201 will fall off, and the airflow ejected by the connecting pipe 403 will clean the dead corners.

[0050] S5: The turning frame 201 continues to move after turning over. When the sheet metal body 210 moves to above the material receiving box 8, the clamping assembly is released. At this time, the sheet metal body 210 can fall into the material receiving box 8 for collection.

[0051] The working principle is that the sheet metal body 210 is clamped and positioned by the clamping assembly on the clamping frame 209, and then the milling cutter 404 on the mounting frame 402 is moved to a suitable position through the adjusting frame 401, and the second motor 10 drives the connecting pipe 403 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 403 drives the milling cutter 404 to rotate. At this time, the sheet metal body 210 can be milled. During the milling process, the second motor 10 drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate intermittently, and the rotating rod 202 drives the first incomplete gear 203 to rotate, and the first incomplete gear 203 drives the first gear 204 to rotate. The first motor 9 is a stepping motor with programmability to achieve precise rotation angles, so that it can be suitable for edge-shaped sheet metal parts. The first gear 204 drives the support rod 20 5 rotates, the support rod 205 drives the limit frame 207 to rotate, the limit frame 207 drives the positioning plate 307 to rotate, and the positioning plate 307 drives the clamping frame 209 to rotate intermittently. During the intermittent rotation, the milling cutter 404 can mill the edge of the sheet metal body 210 through the adjustment frame 401. When the toothed portion of the first incomplete gear 203 is in meshing with the first gear 204, the first gear 204 can just rotate one circle. After the first gear 204 rotates one circle, the incomplete gear is not in mesh with the first gear 204. At this time, the incomplete gear drives the second incomplete gear 301 to rotate through the rotating rod 202. The second incomplete gear 301 is in meshing with the second gear 302, and can drive the second gear 302 to rotate one circle. The second gear 302 The vertical rod 303 is driven to rotate, and the vertical rod 303 drives the first bevel gear 305 to rotate one circle. The first bevel gear 305 drives the second bevel gear 306 to rotate half a circle. The second bevel gear 306 drives the cross bar 208 to rotate, and the cross bar 208 drives the clamping frame 209 to rotate. The clamping frame 209 drives the internal sheet metal body 210 to flip. When flipping, the positioning plate 307 is separated from the limiting frame 207, and the positioning plate 307 after flipping slides back into the limiting frame 207. At this time, the limiting frame 207 can continue to drive the positioning plate 307 to rotate and perform milling on the edge of the bottom of the sheet metal body 210. After the sheet metal body 210 is milled, the electric slide rail drives the sliding seat 502 to move, and the sliding seat 502 drives the positioning box 503 to move. The turning plate is driven to move by the round rod 504, and the turning plate drives the sheet metal body 210 on the surface to move. When it moves to the position of the brush 505, the connecting pipe 403 rotates to drive the brush 505 on the surface to clean the surface. At the same time, the connecting pipe 403 rotates to drive the reciprocating thread groove on the surface to rotate, and the reciprocating thread groove drives the baffle 507 on the surface to move back and forth inside the air supply pipe 506. The air inlet pipe 508 and the connecting pipe 403 are both equipped with a one-way valve, so that when the baffle 507 moves toward the milling cutter 404, the baffle 507 draws the external airflow from the air inlet pipe 508 to the inside of the air supply pipe 506. When the baffle 507 moves to the other side of the milling cutter 404, the gas in the air supply pipe 506 can be pushed into from the air inlet hole.The positioning box 503 moves to the guide plate 605 on the side away from the milling cutter 404, and the clamping rod 604 on the top of the positioning box 503 contacts the guide groove, so that the clamping rod 604 moves along the guide groove and drives the moving frame 603 to move. The moving frame 603 drives the round rod 504 to move, and the round rod 504 drives the third gear 602 to move and contact the rack 601. The third gear 602 meshes with the rack 601. At this time, the third gear 602 can drive the round rod 504 to flip, and the round rod 504 The turning frame 201 is driven to rotate, and the turning frame 201 drives the sheet metal body 210 on the top to turn over. At this time, the debris on the surface of the turning frame 201 can fall into the debris box 11 with the airflow on the brush 505. When the sheet metal body 210 moves to the top of the material receiving box 8, the clamping assembly is released, and the sheet metal body 210 can fall into the material receiving box 8. When it continues to move toward the milling cutter 404, the clamping rod 604 contacts the guide groove on the other side guide plate 605, which can drive the round rod 504 to move and push the third gear 602 away from the plane where the rack 601 is located.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A milling mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the frame (1), and the milling mechanism (2) comprises a turning frame (201), the outer surface of the turning frame (201) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (202) via a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected to a first incomplete gear (203), the outer surface of the first incomplete gear (203) is meshingly connected to a first gear (204), the inner surface of the first gear (204) is fixedly connected to a support rod (205), the upper surface of the turning frame (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (206), the upper surface of the support rod (205) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (207), and the limiting frame (207) and the rotating frame (206) are connected via bearings. The rotating frame (206) is rotatably connected to a cross bar (208) on its surface via a bearing, the cross bar (208) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (209) on its outer surface, a sheet metal body (210) is provided on the inner surface of the clamping frame (209), a processing mechanism (4) is also provided on the top of the frame (1), the edge milling mechanism (2) comprises an adjustment frame (401), a mounting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment frame (401), a connecting pipe (403) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (402) via a bearing, a milling cutter (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (403), an air guide groove is provided on the surface of the milling cutter (404), and the top of the frame (1) is provided with a processing mechanism (4). The part is also provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising a first electric slide rail (501), the outer surface of the first electric slide rail (501) being slidably connected to a sliding seat (502), the upper surface of the sliding seat (502) being provided with a positioning box (503), the inner surface of the positioning box (503) being provided with a circular groove, the surface of the circular groove being slidably connected to a round rod (504), the round rod (504) being fixedly connected to the turning frame (201), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (403) being fixedly connected to a brush (505), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (403) being rotatably connected to an air supply pipe (506) via a bearing, the inner surface of the air supply pipe (506) being slidably connected to a baffle (507), the connecting pipe (403) being A necking section is provided on one side of the middle of the tube (403), a reciprocating thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the necking section, the baffle (507) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating thread groove, the connecting tube (403) is a hollow tube as a whole, air inlet holes are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the necking section, the air inlet holes are used to connect the air supply pipe (506) and the connecting tube (403), air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the connecting tube (403), the air outlet holes are respectively provided at the brush (505) and the milling cutter (404), the air outlet holes at the milling cutter (404) are connected to the air guide groove on the surface of the milling cutter (404), the outer surface of the air supply pipe (506) is connected to the air inlet pipe (508), and the inner surface of the air supply pipe (506) is provided with a limiting groove.The outer surface of the baffle (507) is fixedly connected to a limit block (7), and the limit block (7) is slidably connected to the limit groove. A feeding mechanism (6) is also provided on the top of the frame (1), and the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a rack (601). The outer surface of the round rod (504) is fixedly connected to a third gear (602), and the third gear (602) is meshingly connected to the rack (601). The outer surface of the round rod (504) is rotatably connected to a movable frame (603) via a bearing. The positioning box (503) is The outer surface is provided with a slide groove, the movable frame (603) is slidably connected to the slide groove, the upper surface of the movable frame (603) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (604), the outer surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (605), the outer surface of the guide plate (605) is provided with a guide groove, the clamping rod (604) is movably connected to the guide groove, the rack (601) and the adjustment frame (401) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a debris box (11) and a material receiving box (8).

2. The file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is also provided with a turning mechanism (3), the turning mechanism (3) comprising a second incomplete gear (301), the outer surface of the second incomplete gear (301) being meshingly connected to a second gear (302), the upper surface of the turning frame (201) being rotatably connected to a vertical rod (303) via a bearing, the outer surface of the vertical rod (303) being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (305), the outer surface of the cross bar (208) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (306), the second bevel gear (306) being meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (305), the upper surface and the lower surface of the clamping frame (209) being fixedly connected to a positioning plate (307), the positioning plate (307) being slidably connected to the limiting frame (207).

3. The file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second incomplete gear (301) and are both fixedly connected to the rotating rod (202), the vertical rod (303) is fixedly connected to the second gear (302), and the support rod (205) is rotatably connected to the turning frame (201) via a bearing.

4. The file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (9) is mounted on the lower surface of the turning frame (201), and an output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (202). A second motor (10) is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame (402), and an output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (403).

5. A file cabinet sheet metal edge milling method, applied to a file cabinet sheet metal edge milling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The sheet metal body (210) is mounted on the clamping frame (209), and the milling cutter (404) performs milling processing on the sheet metal body (210). The sheet metal body (210) inside the clamping frame (209) is intermittently rotated, so that multiple sides of the sheet metal can be milled; S2: The clamping frame (209) drives the sheet metal body (210) inside to flip over, and performs milling processing on the edge of the bottom of the sheet metal body (210); S3: The electric slide rail drives the sheet metal body (210) to move horizontally. When the sheet metal body (210) moves to the position of the brush (505), the brush (505) cleans the surface of the sheet metal body (210). The connecting pipe (403) is blown up at the same time to timely clean the debris on the surface of the sheet metal body (210); S4: The clamping rod (604) at the top of the positioning box (503) contacts the guide groove, causing the third gear (602) to move and mesh with the third gear (602). At this time, the third gear (602) can drive the turning frame (201) to turn over. During the turning process, debris on the surface of the turning frame (201) will fall off, and the airflow ejected from the connecting pipe (403) will clean the dead corners. S5: After the turning frame (201) is turned over, it continues to move. When the sheet metal body (210) moves to the top of the material receiving box (8), the clamping assembly is released. At this time, the sheet metal body (210) can fall into the material receiving box (8) for collection.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A turning device for round steel processing drilling machine

    CN221019998U