Device convenient for cutting and separating liquid crystal display screen

Abstract

The invention provides a device convenient for cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen, belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal display screen cutting, and is used for solving the technical problems that an existing liquid crystal display screen cutting device can only use a single cutting head for cutting, and the cutting efficiency is low. Comprising a conveying belt and a conveyor, a pushing mechanism, a longitudinal cutting mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged on a rack of the conveyor in the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a collecting mechanism used for storing cut small liquid crystal screens is arranged at the terminal end of the conveyor, and a plurality of longitudinal cutting laser tool bits distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the longitudinal cutting mechanism; a plurality of transverse cutting laser tool bits which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the transverse cutting mechanism; according to the device convenient for cutting and separating the liquid crystal display screen, a plurality of cutting heads can be simultaneously used for transversely and longitudinally cutting the liquid crystal display screen in the transportation process of the liquid crystal display screen, the cutting efficiency is greatly improved, a notch is smoother by adopting laser cutting, and the cutting efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal display screen segmentation, and relates to a device for facilitating the cutting and separation of a liquid crystal display screen. Background Art

[0002] Liquid crystal display is an active matrix liquid crystal display driven by thin film transistors. It mainly uses electric current to stimulate liquid crystal molecules to produce points, lines, and surfaces to form a picture with the back light tube. IPS, TFT, and SLCD are all subcategories of LCD. Its working principle is that under the action of the electric field, the arrangement direction of liquid crystal molecules changes, the transmittance of the external light source changes (modulation), and the photoelectric conversion is completed. Then, the different excitations of the three primary color signals of R, G, and B are used to complete the color reproduction in the time domain and space domain through the three primary color filters of red, green, and blue. After searching, it is found that a Chinese patent document discloses a flat liquid crystal display glass processing device and process [Application No.: CN202410243788.2; Publication No.: CN118005273B]. This processing device includes a frame, a first cutting platform, a first cutter wheel, a flipping mechanism, a second cutting platform, a second cutter wheel, a third cutting platform, a first bending and splitting mechanism, a third cutter wheel, a first residual material removal cylinder, a conveyor belt, a second manipulator, a second bending and splitting mechanism, a fourth cutter wheel and a second residual material removal cylinder. The first cutting platform, the second cutting platform and the third cutting platform can be slidably arranged on the frame along the length direction, and the first cutter wheel and the second cutter wheel are arranged in parallel above the frame. Although the cutting of the liquid crystal display can be realized and the edge collapse can be prevented, each cutting is performed using a single cutting head, the cutting speed is slow, and the cutting efficiency is low.

[0003] Based on this, we designed a device that is easy to cut and separate LCD screens. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems in the prior art and to propose a device for facilitating the cutting and separation of liquid crystal display screens. The technical problem to be solved by the device is: how to achieve simultaneous cutting by multiple cutting heads to improve the cutting efficiency of liquid crystal display screens.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A device for facilitating cutting and separating liquid crystal display screens comprises a conveyor provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of push plates distributed at equal intervals, and a side edge of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of continuously distributed side baffles, a frame of the conveyor is provided with a pushing mechanism, a longitudinal cutting mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism in sequence along the transport direction of the conveyor belt, and a collecting mechanism for storing the cut small pieces of liquid crystal screens is provided at the terminal end of the conveyor, the longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises a transverse rod perpendicular to the transport direction of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of longitudinal cutting laser heads distributed at equal intervals are provided on the transverse rod, and the transverse cutting mechanism comprises a longitudinal plate parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of transverse cutting laser heads distributed at equal intervals are provided on the longitudinal plate.

[0006] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, an operator manually or by using a loading device places the LCD display glass panel to be cut on the conveyor belt and conveys it along the conveyor belt under the push of a push plate. When the LCD display glass panel passes through the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism pushes the LCD display glass panel toward the side baffle plate, so that the two sides of the LCD display glass panel are respectively fitted with the push plate and the side baffle plate, thereby ensuring the position of the LCD display glass panel. When the LCD display glass panel passes through the longitudinal cutting mechanism, it passes under the longitudinal cutting laser head, and several longitudinal cutting laser heads will divide the LCD display glass panel into several strip glass panels. Then, when the strip glass panel passes through the transverse cutting mechanism, the transverse cutting laser head will move synchronously with the conveyor belt and will move along the width direction of the conveyor belt, dividing the long strip glass panel into small glass panels again, thereby realizing the cutting of the LCD display glass panel. Finally, the small glass panels will be moved to the collecting mechanism for temporary collection, which is convenient for the operator to collect and carry.

[0007] The longitudinal cutting mechanism also includes bearing seats fixed on both sides of the conveyor, a transverse rod is rotatably arranged on the bearing seats, and a limit rod is also fixed on the bearing seats, a plurality of bolt clamps are fixed on the transverse rod, and the longitudinal cutting laser head is installed on the bolt clamps at corresponding positions, a bending plate is fixed at one end of the transverse rod, and a first infrared sensor is installed on the bending plate, a circular hole is opened on the bending plate, fixing rings are fixed at both ends of the transverse rod, and an extension rod is fixed on the fixing ring, a shock-absorbing pad is fixed on the extension rod, and the upper end of the shock-absorbing pad is against the limit rod.

[0008] With the above structure, when the LCD display glass panel passes under the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head, the first infrared sensor detects the LCD display glass panel, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head is turned on, and the LCD display glass panel passing below is divided into strips. When the first infrared sensor detects that the LCD display glass panel has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head is turned off. At this time, as the conveyor belt continues to run, the push plate will push the bending plate, driving the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head to flip upward, and will not directly contact the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head. When the push plate has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head will fall under the action of gravity and make the shock absorbing pad and the limit rod collide with each other, thereby positioning the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head to facilitate subsequent cutting.

[0009] The transverse cutting mechanism also includes a slide assembly, and the longitudinal plate is fixed on the slide assembly, and a plurality of sliding sleeves are sleeved on the longitudinal plate, and the side end bolts of the sliding sleeves are connected with fixing bolts, and the ends of the fixing bolts are abutted against the longitudinal plate, the transverse cutting laser head is installed on the sliding sleeves at the corresponding positions, and a second infrared sensor is installed on one of the sliding sleeves, a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the longitudinal plate, a supporting rod is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate, a sliding block is fixed at the upper end of the longitudinal plate, two supporting plates are fixed on both sides of the conveyor, a top plate is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a triangular groove is opened on the top plate, and the sliding block is located on the inner side of the triangular groove.

[0010] With the above structure, when the glass panel of the LCD screen passes under the transverse cutting laser cutter head, the push plate abuts against the abutting rod and drives the longitudinal plate to move synchronously with the glass panel of the LCD screen. At the same time, the second infrared sensor detects the edge of the glass panel and turns on the transverse cutting laser cutter head. In addition, during the movement, the slider is abutted by the inner wall on one side of the triangular groove, causing the longitudinal plate to move laterally in the width direction of the conveyor belt. At this time, the transverse cutting laser cutter head will divide the long strip of glass panel again to make it into small pieces of glass panel to achieve the cutting effect. After the cutting is completed, the abutting rod and the push plate diverge. At this time, the second infrared sensor cannot detect the glass panel, the transverse cutting laser cutter head is turned off, and the longitudinal plate will move along the other two inner walls of the triangular groove and reset under the action of the slide assembly.

[0011] The slide assembly includes two first slide rails fixed on both sides of the conveyor, a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat are slidably arranged on the first slide rails, and the second slide rail is fixed on the two first sliding seats, a third slide rail is fixed on the two second sliding seats, and mounting slides are slidably arranged on the second slide rails and the third slide rails, two ends of the longitudinal plate are respectively fixed on the two mounting slides, two fixed seats are also fixed on both sides of the conveyor, and elastic ropes are connected between the fixed seats and the second slide rails.

[0012] With the above structure, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat can drive the longitudinal plate to move in the transportation direction of the conveyor belt, and the installing slide can drive the longitudinal plate to move in the width direction of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the planar movement of the longitudinal plate, and the elastic rope can drive the longitudinal plate to move in the opposite direction of the transportation direction of the conveyor belt, so that the longitudinal plate is reset to the initial position along the inner wall of the triangular groove.

[0013] The pushing mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to the outside of the conveyor, a first electric push rod is installed on the fixed plate, and a sleeve is fixed to the end of the first electric push rod, a first rubber push block is arranged at the end of the sleeve, a sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fixed plate, a second rubber push block is fixed to the end of the sliding rod, a cross plate is fixed on the sliding rod, the other end of the cross plate is slidably connected to the sleeve, and a clamping assembly for fixing the cross plate is provided on the sleeve, and a protective frame is arranged on the outside of the conveyor.

[0014] With the above structure, when the LCD screen glass panel passes by, the first electric push rod will drive the first rubber push block to push the LCD screen glass panel forward, so that one side of the LCD screen glass panel is against the side baffle. At the same time, the cross plate will drive the slide bar to move and drive the second rubber push block to synchronously push the LCD screen glass panel to prevent the LCD screen glass panel from being skewed and stuck due to single-point force. Moreover, when the LCD screen glass panel is attached to the side baffle, the clamping assembly will drive the slide bar and the second rubber push block to quickly reset to prevent them from blocking the movement of the push plate.

[0015] The clamping assembly includes two symmetrically distributed trapezoidal lock tongue blocks slidably arranged on the side wall of the sleeve, and a moving rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, a first rubber push block is fixed to the end of the moving rod, a thrust spring is sleeved on the moving rod, and the two ends of the thrust spring are respectively against the first rubber push block and the inner wall of the sleeve, an intermediate rod is fixed to the end of the moving rod away from the first rubber push block, and two support rods are hinged on the intermediate rod, and the other ends of the two support rods are respectively hinged to the trapezoidal lock tongue blocks at corresponding positions, a tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to the cross plate and the fixed plate.

[0016] With the above structure, when the first rubber push block is subjected to the reverse force of the LCD glass panel and compresses the thrust spring, the middle rod will drive the two support rods to move and pull the two trapezoidal lock tongue blocks toward the middle. At this time, the slide rod is pulled back under the action of the tension spring, achieving a rapid reset effect.

[0017] A box is fixed on the inner side of the conveyor, and a plurality of narrow blowing slots are provided at the upper end of the box, a plurality of small holes distributed at equal intervals are provided on the conveyor belt, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the side end of the box.

[0018] With the above structure, when in use, air flow is introduced into the air inlet pipe, so that the air flow is blown upward through the narrow blowing slot and blown upward to the glass panel of the LCD screen through the small holes, so that an air layer is formed between the glass panel of the LCD screen and the conveyor belt, thereby raising the height of the glass panel of the LCD screen. On the one hand, this prevents the glass panel of the LCD screen from being too thin to be pushed, and on the other hand, it prevents scratches on the glass panel of the LCD screen when it is pushed.

[0019] The collecting mechanism includes a fixed rod fixed on the conveyor, a second electric push rod is fixed on the fixed rod, an inclined plate is fixed on the end of the second electric push rod, and the upper end of the inclined plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt, side guard plates are fixed on both sides of the inclined plate, a collecting box is arranged below the inclined plate, and a plurality of equally spaced inclined storage slots are arranged on the collecting box, and a foam pad is arranged at the bottom of the inclined storage slot.

[0020] With the above structure, the cut small glass panels slide down along the inclined plate and fall into the inclined storage groove. The side guard plates can prevent the glass panels from falling from the sides. The foam pads can reduce the impact force on the glass panels to prevent them from being damaged. Moreover, when the push plate passes by, the second electric push rod will drive the inclined plate away from the conveyor belt and will not block the movement of the push plate.

[0021] The collecting box is provided with a through hole on one side close to the side baffle, and a blowing pipe is slidably arranged in the through hole, an air flow control valve is installed on the blowing pipe, moving wheels are arranged on the collecting box, and guide frames are arranged on both sides of the collecting box, and a plurality of auxiliary wheels are rotatably arranged on the guide frames.

[0022] With the above structure, when in use, the collection box can be pushed to the bottom of the conveyor, and the auxiliary wheels can be placed against the inner side of the conveyor frame to ensure the linear movement of the collection box, and the blowing pipe can be connected to the blower for use. When the glass panel falls into the inclined storage slot, it will be blocked at the end of the blowing pipe. At this time, the airflow blown out by the blowing pipe will be subject to greater resistance, and the reaction force will push the collection box to move a certain distance, so that the next inclined storage slot is aligned with the lower end of the inclined plate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic collection. In addition, the airflow size can be controlled by the airflow control valve, thereby controlling the distance that the collection box moves each time, ensuring that the inclined storage slots are used in sequence, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the device for cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen has the following advantages: Through the conveyor, longitudinal cutting mechanism, transverse cutting mechanism, longitudinal cutting laser head and transverse cutting laser head, multiple cutting heads can be used simultaneously to cut the LCD screen horizontally and vertically during transportation, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency. In addition, the laser cutting incision is smoother and the cutting efficiency is further improved.

[0024] Through the pushing mechanism, side baffles and push plates, the position of the LCD screen can be limited to improve the cutting accuracy, and the positioning operation can be performed automatically without the need for manual operation by the operator, which can reduce the accuracy requirements when placing the LCD screen, make operation more convenient, and further improve work efficiency.

[0025] Through the collection mechanism, the cut small pieces of glass panels can be temporarily stored in the collection box. The operator only needs to transfer the mechanism after the collection box is full. The operator does not need to collect continuously, which reduces the operator's labor intensity and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal cutting mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extension rod in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide assembly in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal plate in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection box in the present invention; In the figure: 1, conveyor; 2, conveyor belt; 3, push plate; 4, side baffle; 5, push mechanism; 501, fixed plate; 502, first electric push rod; 503, slide rod; 504, second rubber push block; 505, cross plate; 506, sleeve; 507, first rubber push block; 508, protective frame; 509, moving rod; 510, thrust spring; 511, middle rod; 512, support rod; 513, trapezoidal lock tongue block; 514, Box body; 515, narrow blowing slot; 516, air inlet pipe; 517, tension spring; 518, small hole; 6, longitudinal cutting mechanism; 601, transverse rod; 602, bearing seat; 603, limit rod; 604, bolt clamp; 605, bending plate; 606, round hole; 607, first infrared sensor; 608, fixing ring; 609, extension rod; 610, shock-absorbing pad; 7, longitudinal cutting laser cutter head; 8, transverse cutting mechanism ; 801, longitudinal plate; 802, first slide rail; 803, first sliding seat; 804, second sliding seat; 805, second slide rail; 806, third slide rail; 807, mounting slide seat; 808, sliding sleeve; 809, fastening bolt; 810, second infrared sensor; 811, connecting plate; 812, stop rod; 813, slider; 814, support plate; 815, top plate; 816, triangular groove; 817, fixing seat; 8 18. Elastic rope; 9. Horizontal cutting laser cutter head; 10. Collecting mechanism; 1001. Fixed rod; 1002. Second electric push rod; 1003. Inclined plate; 1004. Side guard plate; 1005. Collecting box; 1006. Inclined storage slot; 1007. Perforation; 1008. Blowing pipe; 1009. Air flow control valve; 1010. Moving wheel; 1011. Guide frame; 1012. Auxiliary wheel; 1013. Foam pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-11 , the present embodiment provides a device for facilitating the cutting and separation of liquid crystal display screens, comprising a conveyor 1 provided with a conveyor belt 2, a plurality of push plates 3 distributed at equal intervals are provided on the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of continuously distributed side baffles 4 are provided on one side edge of the conveyor belt 2, a pushing mechanism 5, a longitudinal cutting mechanism 6 and a transverse cutting mechanism 8 are provided on the frame of the conveyor 1 in sequence along the transport direction of the conveyor belt 2, and a collecting mechanism 10 for storing the cut small pieces of liquid crystal screens is provided at the terminal end of the conveyor 1, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 6 comprises a transverse rod 601 perpendicular to the transport direction of the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of longitudinal cutting laser heads 7 distributed at equal intervals are provided on the transverse rod 601, and the transverse cutting mechanism 8 comprises a longitudinal plate 801 parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of transverse cutting laser heads 9 distributed at equal intervals are provided on the longitudinal plate 801; when in use, an operator manually or by using a feeding device places the glass panel of the liquid crystal display screen to be cut on the conveyor belt 2 and pushes the push plate 3 The LCD screen glass panel is transported along the conveyor belt 2 under the push of the conveyor belt 2. When the LCD screen glass panel passes through the pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 pushes the LCD screen glass panel toward the side baffle 4, so that the two sides of the LCD screen glass panel are respectively fitted with the push plate 3 and the side baffle 4 to ensure the position of the LCD screen glass panel. When the LCD screen glass panel passes through the longitudinal cutting mechanism 6, it passes under the longitudinal cutting laser head 7. Several longitudinal cutting laser heads 7 will divide the LCD screen glass panel into several strip glass panels. Then, when the strip glass panel passes through the transverse cutting mechanism 8, the transverse cutting laser head 9 will move synchronously with the conveyor belt 2 and will move along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2 to divide the long strip glass panel into small glass panels again, thereby realizing the cutting of the LCD screen glass panel. Finally, the small glass panels will be moved to the collecting mechanism 10 for temporary collection, which is convenient for operators to collect and carry.

[0032] The longitudinal cutting mechanism 6 also includes a bearing seat 602 fixed on both sides of the conveyor 1, a transverse rod 601 is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat 602, and a limit rod 603 is also fixed on the bearing seat 602, a plurality of bolt clamps 604 are fixed on the transverse rod 601, and the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 is installed on the bolt clamps 604 at the corresponding position, a bending plate 605 is fixed at one end of the transverse rod 601, and a first infrared sensor 607 is installed on the bending plate 605, a circular hole 606 is opened on the bending plate 605, and a fixing ring 608 is fixed at both ends of the transverse rod 601, and the fixing ring 608 An extension rod 609 is fixed on the top, and a shock-absorbing pad 610 is fixed on the extension rod 609, and the upper end of the shock-absorbing pad 610 is against the limit rod 603; when the LCD display glass panel passes under the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7, the first infrared sensor 607 detects the LCD display glass panel, and the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 is turned on to strip the LCD display glass panel passing below; when the first infrared sensor 607 detects that the LCD display glass panel has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 is turned off. At this time, as the conveyor belt 2 continues to run, the push plate 3 will push the bending plate 605, driving the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 to flip upward, and will not directly contact the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7. When the push plate 3 has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 will fall under the action of gravity and make the shock-absorbing pad 610 against the limit rod 603, so as to position the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 and facilitate subsequent cutting.

[0033] The transverse cutting mechanism 8 also includes a slide assembly, and the longitudinal plate 801 is fixed on the slide assembly, and a plurality of sliding sleeves 808 are sleeved on the longitudinal plate 801, and the side end bolts of the sliding sleeve 808 are connected with the fixing bolts 809, and the ends of the fixing bolts 809 are against the longitudinal plate 801, the transverse cutting laser head 9 is installed on the sliding sleeves 808 at the corresponding positions, and a second infrared sensor 810 is installed on one of the sliding sleeves 808, a connecting plate 811 is fixed at one end of the longitudinal plate 801, a push rod 812 is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate 811, a slider 813 is fixed at the upper end of the longitudinal plate 801, two support plates 814 are fixed on both sides of the conveyor 1, a top plate 815 is fixed at the upper end of the support plate 814, a triangular groove 816 is opened on the top plate 815, and the slider 813 is located on the inner side of the triangular groove 816; when the glass panel of the LCD screen passes When the horizontal cutting laser cutter head 9 is below, the push plate 3 abuts against the support rod 812 and will drive the longitudinal plate 801 to move synchronously with the glass panel of the LCD screen. At the same time, the second infrared sensor 810 will detect the edge of the glass panel and turn on the horizontal cutting laser cutter head 9. In addition, during the movement, the slider 813 is blocked by the inner wall of one side of the triangular groove 816, causing the longitudinal plate 801 to move horizontally in the width direction of the conveyor belt 2. At this time, the horizontal cutting laser cutter head 9 will divide the long strip of glass panel again to make it into small pieces of glass panel to achieve the cutting effect. After the cutting is completed, the support rod 812 and the push plate 3 diverge. At this time, the second infrared sensor 810 cannot detect the glass panel, the horizontal cutting laser cutter head 9 is closed, and the longitudinal plate 801 will move along the other two inner walls of the triangular groove 816 under the action of the slide assembly and reset.

[0034] The slide assembly includes two first slide rails 802 fixed on both sides of the conveyor 1, a first slide seat 803 and a second slide seat 804 are slidably arranged on the first slide rails 802, and a second slide rail 805 is fixed on the two first slide seats 803, a third slide rail 806 is fixed on the two second slide seats 804, and mounting slide seats 807 are slidably arranged on the second slide rails 805 and the third slide rails 806, and both ends of the longitudinal plate 801 are fixed on the two mounting slide seats 807, respectively. Two fixed seats 817 are also fixed on both sides of the conveyor 1. An elastic rope 818 is connected between the fixed seat 817 and the second slide rail 805; the first sliding seat 803 and the second sliding seat 804 can drive the longitudinal plate 801 to move in the transportation direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the installation slide 807 can drive the longitudinal plate 801 to move in the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, thereby realizing the planar movement of the longitudinal plate 801, and the elastic rope 818 can drive the longitudinal plate 801 to move in the opposite direction of the transportation direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that the longitudinal plate 801 is restored to the initial position along the inner wall of the triangular groove 816.

[0035] The pushing mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501 fixed to the outside of the conveyor 1, a first electric push rod 502 is installed on the fixed plate 501, and a sleeve 506 is fixed to the end of the first electric push rod 502, and a first rubber push block 507 is arranged at the end of the sleeve 506, a slide bar 503 is slidably arranged on the fixed plate 501, and a second rubber push block 504 is fixed to the end of the slide bar 503, a cross plate 505 is fixed on the slide bar 503, and the other end of the cross plate 505 is slidably connected to the sleeve 506, and a clamping assembly for fixing the cross plate 505 is arranged on the sleeve 506, and a protective frame 507 is arranged on the outside of the conveyor 1 8; When the LCD screen glass panel passes by, the first electric push rod 502 will drive the first rubber push block 507 to push the LCD screen glass panel forward, so that one side of the LCD screen glass panel is against the side baffle 4. At the same time, the cross plate 505 will drive the slide bar 503 to move and drive the second rubber push block 504 to synchronously push the LCD screen glass panel to prevent the LCD screen glass panel from being skewed and stuck due to single-point force. Moreover, when the LCD screen glass panel is attached to the side baffle 4, the clamping assembly will drive the slide bar 503 and the second rubber push block 504 to quickly reset to prevent them from blocking the movement of the push plate 3.

[0036] The clamping assembly includes two symmetrically distributed trapezoidal locking tongue blocks 513 slidably arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 506, and a moving rod 509 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 506. The first rubber push block 507 is fixed to the end of the moving rod 509. A thrust spring 510 is sleeved on the moving rod 509, and the two ends of the thrust spring 510 are respectively against the first rubber push block 507 and the inner wall of the sleeve 506. An intermediate rod 511 is fixed to the end of the moving rod 509 away from the first rubber push block 507, and two support rods 512 are hinged on the intermediate rod 511. The other ends of the support rods 512 are hinged to the trapezoidal lock tongue blocks 513 at the corresponding positions, and a tension spring 517 is sleeved on the slide bar 503, and the two ends of the tension spring 517 are fixed to the cross plate 505 and the fixed plate 501 respectively; when the first rubber push block 507 is subjected to the reverse force of the liquid crystal display glass panel and compresses the thrust spring 510, the middle rod 511 will drive the two support rods 512 to move and pull the two trapezoidal lock tongue blocks 513 toward the middle. At this time, the slide bar 503 is pulled back under the action of the tension spring 517, achieving the effect of rapid reset.

[0037] A box body 514 is fixed on the inner side of the conveyor 1, and a plurality of narrow blowing slots 515 are provided at the upper end of the box body 514, a plurality of small holes 518 distributed at equal intervals are provided on the conveyor belt 2, and an air inlet pipe 516 is connected to the side end of the box body 514; when in use, air flow is introduced into the air inlet pipe 516, so that the air flow is blown upward through the narrow blowing slots 515 and blown upward to the glass panel of the LCD screen through the small holes 518, so that an air layer is formed between the glass panel of the LCD screen and the conveyor belt 2, raising the height of the glass panel of the LCD screen, on the one hand preventing the LCD screen glass panel from being too thin to be pushed, and on the other hand preventing the LCD screen glass panel from being scratched when being pushed.

[0038] The collecting mechanism 10 comprises a fixed rod 1001 fixed on the conveyor 1, a second electric push rod 1002 is fixed on the fixed rod 1001, an inclined plate 1003 is fixed at the end of the second electric push rod 1002, and the upper end of the inclined plate 1003 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 2, side guard plates 1004 are fixed on both sides of the inclined plate 1003, a collecting box 1005 is arranged below the inclined plate 1003, and a plurality of inclined storage slots 1005 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the collecting box 1005. 06, and a foam pad 1013 is provided at the bottom of the inclined storage groove 1006; the cut small-piece glass panel slides down along the inclined plate 1003 and falls into the inclined storage groove 1006, the side guard plate 1004 can prevent the glass panel from falling from the side, the foam pad 1013 can reduce the impact force on the glass panel to prevent it from being damaged, and when the push plate 3 passes by, the second electric push rod 1002 will drive the inclined plate 1003 away from the conveyor belt 2, and will not block the movement of the push plate 3.

[0039] A through hole 1007 is provided on one side of the collecting box 1005 close to the side baffle 4, and a blowing pipe 1008 is slidably arranged in the through hole 1007, and an air flow control valve 1009 is installed on the blowing pipe 1008. A moving wheel 1010 is provided on the collecting box 1005, and guide frames 1011 are provided on both sides of the collecting box 1005, and a plurality of auxiliary wheels 1012 are rotatably arranged on the guide frames 1011. When in use, the collecting box 1005 can be pushed to the bottom of the conveyor 1, and the auxiliary wheels 1012 are pressed against the inner side of the frame of the conveyor 1, so as to ensure the linear movement of the collecting box 1005 and blow the air. The air duct 1008 is connected to the blower for use. When the glass panel falls into the inclined storage slot 1006, it will be blocked at the end of the air duct 1008. At this time, the airflow blown out by the air duct 1008 will encounter greater resistance, and the reaction force will push the collection box 1005 to move a certain distance, so that the next inclined storage slot 1006 is aligned with the lower end of the inclined plate 1003, thereby achieving the effect of automatic collection. In addition, the airflow size can be controlled by the airflow control valve 1009, thereby controlling the distance that the collection box 1005 moves each time, ensuring that the inclined storage slots 1006 are used in sequence, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0040] The above-mentioned fixing methods are the most commonly used fixing connection methods in this field, such as welding, bolt connection, etc.; the above-mentioned electrical components, such as the first electric push rod 502, the longitudinal cutting laser head 7, the transverse cutting laser head 9, the first infrared sensor 607, the second infrared sensor 810, the second electric push rod 1002 and the airflow control valve 1009, etc., are all existing technology products and can be directly purchased and used in the market, and the specific principles will not be repeated.

[0041] Working principle of the present invention: When in use, the operator manually or by using a loading device places the LCD screen glass panel to be cut on the conveyor belt 2 and conveys it along the conveyor belt 2 under the push of the push plate 3. When the LCD screen glass panel passes through the pushing mechanism 5, the first electric push rod 502 drives the first rubber push block 507 to push the LCD screen glass panel forward, so that one side of the LCD screen glass panel is against the side baffle 4. At the same time, the cross plate 505 drives the slide bar 503 to move and drives the second rubber push block 504 to synchronously push the LCD screen glass panel to prevent the LCD screen glass panel from being skewed and stuck due to a single-point force. Moreover, when the LCD screen glass panel is attached to the side baffle 4, the first rubber push block 507 is subjected to the reverse force of the LCD screen glass panel. And compress the thrust spring 510, the middle rod 511 will drive the two support rods 512 to move and pull the two trapezoidal lock tongue blocks 513 to the middle. At this time, the slide bar 503 is pulled back under the action of the tension spring 517, achieving the effect of rapid reset, preventing the movement of the push plate 3 from being blocked. When the LCD display glass panel passes through the longitudinal cutting mechanism 6, the first infrared sensor 607 detects the LCD display glass panel, and the longitudinal cutting laser head 7 is turned on to strip the LCD display glass panel passing below. When the first infrared sensor 607 detects that the LCD display glass panel has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser head 7 is turned off. At this time, as the conveyor belt 2 continues to run, the push plate 3 will push the bending plate 605, driving the longitudinal cutting laser head 7 to flip upward. , will not directly contact the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7. When the push plate 3 has completely passed, the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 will fall under the action of gravity and make the shock absorbing pad 610 abut against the limit rod 603, so as to position the longitudinal cutting laser cutter head 7 for subsequent cutting. Then, when the strip glass panel passes through the transverse cutting mechanism 8, the push plate 3 abuts against the abutment rod 812, and will drive the longitudinal plate 801 to move synchronously with the liquid crystal display glass panel. At the same time, the second infrared sensor 810 will detect the edge of the glass panel and turn on the transverse cutting laser cutter head 9. In addition, during the movement, the slider 813 is abutted by the inner wall of one side of the triangular groove 816, so that the longitudinal plate 801 moves horizontally in the width direction of the conveyor belt 2. At this time, the transverse cutting laser cutter head 9 will The long glass panel is divided again to form small glass panels to achieve the cutting effect. After the cutting is completed, the push rod 812 and the push plate 3 diverge. At this time, the second infrared sensor 810 cannot detect the glass panel, the horizontal cutting laser head 9 is closed, and the longitudinal plate 801 will move and reset along the other two inner walls of the triangular groove 816 under the action of the elastic rope 818. Finally, the small glass panel will move and slide down along the inclined plate 1003 and fall into the inclined storage groove 1006. When the glass panel falls into the inclined storage groove 1006, it will be blocked at the end of the blowing pipe 1008. At this time, the airflow blown out by the blowing pipe 1008 will be subject to greater resistance, and the reaction force will push the collection box 1005 to move a certain distance.The next inclined storage slot 1006 is aligned with the lower end of the inclined plate 1003 to achieve the effect of automatic collection.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen, comprising a conveyor (1) provided with a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of push plates (3) distributed at equal intervals, and a side edge of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of continuously distributed side baffles (4). The frame of the conveyor (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (5), a longitudinal cutting mechanism (6) and a transverse cutting mechanism (8) in sequence along the transport direction of the conveyor belt (2), and a collecting mechanism (10) for storing the cut small pieces of liquid crystal screens is provided at the terminal end of the conveyor (1). The longitudinal cutting mechanism (6) comprises a transverse rod (601) perpendicular to the transport direction of the conveyor belt (2), and a plurality of longitudinal cutting laser heads (7) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the transverse rod (601). The transverse cutting mechanism (8) comprises a longitudinal plate (801) parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor belt (2), and a plurality of transverse cutting laser heads (9) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the longitudinal plate (801).

2. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal cutting mechanism (6) further comprises a bearing seat (602) fixed on both sides of the conveyor (1); a transverse rod (601) is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat (602), and a limit rod (603) is also fixed on the bearing seat (602); a plurality of bolt clamps (604) are fixed on the transverse rod (601); a longitudinal cutting laser cutter head (7) is mounted on the bolt clamps (604) at corresponding positions; a bending plate (605) is fixed at one end of the transverse rod (601), and a first infrared sensor (607) is mounted on the bending plate (605); a circular hole (606) is opened on the bending plate (605); fixing rings (608) are fixed at both ends of the transverse rod (601), and an extension rod (609) is fixed on the fixing ring (608); a shock absorbing pad (610) is fixed on the extension rod (609), and the upper end of the shock absorbing pad (610) abuts against the limit rod (603).

3. A device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transverse cutting mechanism (8) further comprises a slide assembly, and the longitudinal plate (801) is fixed on the slide assembly, and a plurality of sliding sleeves (808) are sleeved on the longitudinal plate (801), and the side end bolts of the sliding sleeves (808) are connected with fixing bolts (809), and the ends of the fixing bolts (809) are abutted against the longitudinal plate (801), and the transverse cutting laser head (9) is mounted on the sliding sleeves (808) at corresponding positions, and a second red An external sensor (810), a connecting plate (811) is fixed to one end of the longitudinal plate (801), a support rod (812) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate (811), a slider (813) is fixed to the upper end of the longitudinal plate (801), two support plates (814) are fixed to both sides of the conveyor (1), a top plate (815) is fixed to the upper end of the support plate (814), a triangular groove (816) is opened on the top plate (815), and the slider (813) is located on the inner side of the triangular groove (816).

4. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide assembly comprises two first slide rails (802) fixed on both sides of the conveyor (1); a first slide seat (803) and a second slide seat (804) are slidably arranged on the first slide rails (802); a second slide rail (805) is fixed on the two first slide seats (803); a third slide rail (806) is fixed on the two second slide seats (804); a mounting slide seat (807) is slidably arranged on both the second slide rail (805) and the third slide rail (806); two ends of the longitudinal plate (801) are respectively fixed on the two mounting slide seats (807); two fixed seats (817) are also fixed on both sides of the conveyor (1); and an elastic rope (818) is connected between the fixed seat (817) and the second slide rail (805).

5. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (501) fixed to the outside of the conveyor (1), a first electric push rod (502) being mounted on the fixed plate (501), a sleeve (506) being fixed at the end of the first electric push rod (502), a first rubber push block (507) being arranged at the end of the sleeve (506), a sliding rod (503) being slidably arranged on the fixed plate (501), a second rubber push block (504) being fixed at the end of the sliding rod (503), a transverse plate (505) being fixed on the sliding rod (503), the other end of the transverse plate (505) being slidably connected to the sleeve (506), and a clamping assembly for fixing the transverse plate (505) being arranged on the sleeve (506), and a protective frame (508) being arranged on the outside of the conveyor (1).

6. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed trapezoidal locking tongue blocks (513) slidably arranged on the side wall of the sleeve (506), and a moving rod (509) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (506), a first rubber push block (507) is fixed to the end of the moving rod (509), and a thrust spring (510) is sleeved on the moving rod (509), and the two ends of the thrust spring (510) are respectively pressed against the first rubber push block (507) and the inner wall of the sleeve (506). On the wall, an intermediate rod (511) is fixed to one end of the moving rod (509) away from the first rubber push block (507), and two support rods (512) are hinged on the intermediate rod (511), and the other ends of the two support rods (512) are respectively hinged to the trapezoidal lock tongue blocks (513) at corresponding positions, and a tension spring (517) is sleeved on the sliding rod (503), and the two ends of the tension spring (517) are respectively fixed to the horizontal plate (505) and the fixed plate (501).

7. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: A box body (514) is fixed on the inner side of the conveyor (1), and a plurality of narrow blowing slots (515) are provided at the upper end of the box body (514). A plurality of small holes (518) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the conveyor belt (2), and an air inlet pipe (516) is connected to the side end of the box body (514).

8. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (10) comprises a fixed rod (1001) fixed on the conveyor (1), a second electric push rod (1002) fixed on the fixed rod (1001), an inclined plate (1003) fixed at the end of the second electric push rod (1002), and the upper end of the inclined plate (1003) is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt (2), side guard plates (1004) are fixed on both sides of the inclined plate (1003), a collecting box (1005) is arranged below the inclined plate (1003), and a plurality of inclined storage slots (1006) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the collecting box (1005), and a foam pad (1013) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined storage slot (1006).

9. The device for facilitating cutting and separating a liquid crystal display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through hole (1007) is provided on one side of the collection box (1005) close to the side baffle (4), and a blowing pipe (1008) is slidably arranged in the through hole (1007), an air flow control valve (1009) is installed on the blowing pipe (1008), moving wheels (1010) are arranged on the collection box (1005), and guide frames (1011) are arranged on both sides of the collection box (1005), and a plurality of auxiliary wheels (1012) are rotatably arranged on the guide frames (1011).

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