Intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring and deviation rectification method and system
The intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system can monitor and automatically correct deformation in real time, solving the problem that existing technologies cannot monitor steel structure corridor deformation in a timely manner, improving manufacturing efficiency and product quality, and reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411408361.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot monitor the deformation and posture of steel structure corridors in a timely manner, making it difficult to achieve quality control during construction and posing safety risks and inefficiency.
An intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system is adopted. By setting deformation measuring points on the bearing surface of the support columns, data is collected using a sensor network. Combined with an intelligent control unit and a correction device, the system monitors and automatically corrects deformation in real time. The system includes a sensor network, an intelligent control unit, and a corridor correction device to achieve real-time monitoring and correction.
It improves the manufacturing efficiency and product quality of steel structure corridors, ensures structural stability, reduces the risk of human operation, realizes real-time monitoring and automatic correction, and is suitable for regular and irregular steel structure corridors.
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Figure CN119354448B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent assembly and monitoring and deviation rectification of steel structure corridors, in particular to a method and system for monitoring and rectifying deformation of intelligent steel structure corridors. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern construction engineering, steel structure corridors, as structural elements connecting different building blocks and providing pedestrian passages, have been widely used in high-rise buildings, large commercial complexes and other buildings due to their aesthetic appearance and design flexibility.
[0003] However, due to environmental, load and construction process factors, the steel structure corridor may deform and change its posture during assembly and construction, which may affect the stability and safety of the building structure. This is because the traditional assembly and construction process usually lacks real-time monitoring and feedback mechanism, making it difficult for on-site technicians to obtain key data in a timely and accurate manner. When subtle quality problems accumulate to a certain extent, it may be too late to correct. This makes quality control difficult to achieve, and potential problems in the production and construction process are difficult to discover and correct in a timely manner, thereby affecting the quality of the final product.
[0004] Currently, the assembly and construction of super heavy steel structure corridors use steel lattice columns or steel columns as the jig of the steel corridor, and use instruments such as total stations for irregular observation, manual calculation of main beam deflection deformation, which is low in efficiency and cannot be monitored in real time. As the steel corridor is continuously assembled, the dead weight increases, and the deflection changes continuously. By increasing more jigs to cope with the deflection of the steel corridor, more safety risks are added to the assembly and construction of the steel corridor, which is low in efficiency and complex in process, making it difficult to flexibly control the deflection of the main beam of the steel corridor. In addition, existing other professional monitoring systems (existing bridge monitoring systems, etc.) cannot provide a solution for monitoring the overall deflection of the steel structure.
[0005] The present application develops an intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system and method to monitor the deformation and posture of the corridor in a timely manner to ensure the safe operation of the building. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a method for monitoring and rectifying deformation of intelligent steel structure corridors, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot monitor the deformation and posture of the corridor in a timely manner.
[0007] Another purpose of the present application is to provide a system for monitoring and rectifying deformation of intelligent steel structure corridors.
[0008] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0009] The application discloses a method for monitoring and rectifying deformation of an intelligentized steel structure corridor.
[0010] S1, deformation measuring points are arranged on a bearing surface of a corridor support column, displacement data of the deformation measuring points are collected, and a mid-span main beam deflection is obtained based on displacement of deformation measuring points around the mid-span relative to a mid-span deformation measuring point;
[0011] S2, whether deformation occurs in the support column and a middle part of the corridor body is determined according to the mid-span main beam deflection;
[0012] When the mid-span main beam deflection γ = 0, it is indicated that the corridor does not deform, and the monitoring is ended;
[0013] When the mid-span main beam deflection γ ≠ 0, it is determined that the corridor has deflected, and the following steps are continued;
[0014] S3, lifting displacement difference and torsional deformation values are obtained based on displacement data between the deformation measuring points;
[0015] S4, parameters of a rectification device are set based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation values, and the rectification device is used to rectify the corridor.
[0016] Preferably, the displacement data of the deformation measuring points include left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1, lower mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A2, right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3, right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6, upper mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A5 and left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4.
[0017] Preferably, the mid-span main beam deflection includes upper mid-span main beam deflection and lower mid-span main beam deflection, and the calculation steps are as follows:
[0018] S12, lower mid-span main beam deflection γ 下 is obtained according to left lower relative displacement Δ1 and right lower relative displacement Δ2, and a calculation formula is as follows:
[0019] γ 下 = (Δ1 + Δ2) / 2;
[0020] S13, upper mid-span main beam deflection γ 上 is obtained according to left upper relative displacement Δ3 and right upper relative displacement Δ4, and a calculation formula is as follows:
[0021] γ 上 = (Δ3 + Δ4) / 2.
[0022] Preferably, calculation steps of the left lower relative displacement Δ1 and the right lower relative displacement Δ2 are as follows:
[0023] S121, according to the left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1 and the lower midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A2, the left lower relative displacement Δ1 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0024] Δ1=A2-A1;
[0025] S122, according to the right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3 and the lower midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A2, the right lower relative displacement Δ2 is calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0026] Δ2=A2- A3.
[0027] Preferably, the calculation steps of the left upper relative displacement Δ3 and the right upper relative displacement Δ4 are as follows:
[0028] S131, according to the left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4 and the upper midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A5, the left upper relative displacement Δ3 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0029] Δ3=A5-A4;
[0030] S132, according to the right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6 and the upper midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A5, the right upper relative displacement Δ4 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0031] Δ4=A5-A6;
[0032] Preferably, the lifting displacement difference includes the right lifting displacement difference N1 and the left lifting displacement difference N2, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0033] According to the right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3 and the right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6, the right lifting displacement difference N1 is calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0034] N1=A3-A6;
[0035] According to the left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1 and the left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4, the left lifting displacement difference N2 is calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0036] N2=A1-A4.
[0037] Preferably, the specific steps of obtaining the torsional deformation value are as follows:
[0038] According to the left lifting displacement difference data N2 and the right lifting displacement difference data N1, the torsional deformation value N is calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0039] N= N1- N2.
[0040] Preferably, the specific steps of S4 are as follows:
[0041] S41, when gamma is not equal to 0, the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value are obtained based on the displacement data between the deformation measuring points, the parameters of the deviation rectifying device are set based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and the deviation rectifying device is used to rectify the corridor;
[0042] S42, when the adjustment height H of the height of the bearing block approaches the main beam, the hydraulic servo instrument is finely adjusted through the control system, the bearing block is finely displaced h along with the hydraulic servo instrument, H+h = gamma is obtained, and the mid-span deflection deformation value of the main beam is offset.
[0043] An intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring and deviation rectifying monitoring system comprises:
[0044] A sensor network is arranged on the bearing surface of the corridor support column to set deformation measuring points, collect displacement data of each deformation measuring point, obtain the mid-span beam deflection based on the displacement of the deformation measuring points around the mid-span deformation measuring points, and obtain the mid-span beam deflection.
[0045] An intelligent control unit is used to determine whether the support column and the middle part of the corridor body are deformed according to the mid-span beam deflection; when the mid-span beam deflection is gamma = 0, it indicates that the beam is not deformed, and the step is stopped; when the mid-span beam deflection is gamma ≠ 0, it is determined that the beam has been deflected, and the step is continued.
[0046] A corridor deviation rectifying device is used to obtain the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value based on the displacement data between the deformation measuring points, set the parameters of the deviation rectifying device based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and rectify the corridor through the deviation rectifying device.
[0047] A communication module is used to monitor the manufacturing process in real time through a cloud platform and remotely operate the system at any time.
[0048] The present application has the following advantages and beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0049] (1) The intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system disclosed in the present application can timely monitor the deformation and posture of the corridor, improve the efficiency of steel structure corridor manufacturing and lifting, and ensure the quality of the product and the stability of the structure. The intelligent control, remote monitoring and automatic execution of the system make it have a wide application prospect in the field of steel structure manufacturing. The detection method proposed in the present application is applicable and not limited to regular steel structure corridor structures, and can be applied to special-shaped steel structure roof covers and corridors.
[0050] (2) The intelligent monitoring technology is applied to the assembly construction process of the steel structure corridor, the intelligent technology of the sensing and control system is adopted, the automation degree of the production process, the precision of data acquisition and analysis, and the intelligent level of production management are improved.
[0051] (3) The intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system is applied in multiple technical fields such as steel structure engineering, building structure monitoring, intelligent control system, and engineering structure health monitoring and maintenance. Through the comprehensive application in these fields, the system provides an advanced and intelligent deformation monitoring and posture control solution for building structures, and promotes the technological progress in related fields. In addition, the invention aims to promote technological innovation in the field of steel structure corridor assembly, improve production efficiency and quality control level, reduce human operation risks, and thus achieve more significant technical and economic benefits in the field of building structures.
[0052] (4) Traditional steel structure corridor monitoring relies on manual or periodic detection, which can easily lead to failure to discover abnormal deformation of the structure in time. The intelligent monitoring method realizes real-time monitoring through sensors and Internet of Things technology, can collect deformation data of the steel structure at any time, identify potential problems in time, and automatically issue early warnings when the structure deformation exceeds the preset threshold, avoiding delayed response. Traditional deformation monitoring relies on manual operation, which is high in cost and low in efficiency. The intelligent monitoring system can automatically collect data, analyze deformation trends, and generate reports, greatly reducing manual participation and improving monitoring efficiency. At the same time, it can run uninterruptedly for 24 hours, realizing long-term continuous monitoring and reducing maintenance costs. The intelligent monitoring system can continuously monitor the deformation of the corridor for a long time, accumulating a large amount of historical data. These data can provide a basis for subsequent structure health assessment and life prediction, and help make scientific maintenance and repair decisions in the future. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0053] Figure 1 is a front view of the support column bottom structure of the invention.
[0054] Figure 2 is a side view of the support column bottom structure.
[0055] Figure 3 is a top view of the support column bottom structure.
[0056] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the system.
[0057] Figure 5 is a sensor layout diagram.
[0058] Markings of components in the drawings:
[0059] 1 - support column, 2 - column bearing plate, 3 - bearing block, 4 - fixing bolt, 5 - hydraulic servo instrument, 6 - hydraulic data acquisition and control line, 7 - corridor and jig contact surface, 8 - static level instrument and stress sensor, 9 - static level instrument communication pipeline and signal transmission line, 10 - control system and data acquisition module, 11 - wireless transmission module, 12 - steel structure corridor jig. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The invention's objective will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments cannot be described in detail here, but the implementation of the invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0061] Example 1
[0062] A method for monitoring and correcting deformation of an intelligent steel structure connecting corridor includes the following steps:
[0063] S1. Set up deformation measuring points on the bearing surface of the connecting corridor support column, collect the displacement data of each deformation measuring point, and obtain the deflection of the main beam at the mid-span based on the displacement of the surrounding deformation measuring points relative to the mid-span deformation measuring point.
[0064] S2. Determine whether the supporting columns and the middle part of the connecting corridor have deformed based on the deflection of the main beam at mid-span.
[0065] When the deflection γ of the main beam at mid-span is 0, it indicates that the beam has not deformed, and the procedure is stopped.
[0066] When the deflection γ of the main beam is not equal to 0, it is determined that the beam has already undergone flexural deformation, and the steps continue.
[0067] S3. Based on the displacement data between deformation measuring points, obtain the lifting displacement difference and torsional deformation value;
[0068] S4. Based on the difference in lifting displacement and the torsional deformation value, set the parameters of the correction device, and use the correction device to correct the deviation of the connecting corridor.
[0069] like Figure 5 As shown, static levels are installed on the bearing surfaces of the supporting columns of the connecting corridor. The static levels are connected to the signal transmission line through connecting pipelines to collect displacement data of the lower left deformation measuring point A1, the lower mid-span deformation measuring point A2, the lower right deformation measuring point A3, the upper right deformation measuring point A6, the upper mid-span deformation measuring point A5, and the upper left deformation measuring point A4.
[0070] The deflection of the main girder at mid-span includes the deflection of the upper mid-span main girder and the deflection of the lower mid-span main girder. The calculation steps are as follows:
[0071] The calculation steps for the lower left relative displacement Δ1 and the lower right relative displacement Δ2 are as follows:
[0072] S121. Based on the displacement data A1 of the lower left deformation measuring point and the displacement data A2 of the lower mid-span deformation measuring point, the left relative displacement Δ1 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0073] Δ1 = A2 - A1;
[0074] S122, according to the right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3 and the lower midspan deformation measuring point displacement data Δ2, the right lower relative displacement Δ2 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0075] Δ2=A2- A3.
[0076] S12, according to the left lower relative displacement Δ1 and the right lower relative displacement Δ2, the lower midspan main beam deflection γ 下 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0077] γ 下 =(Δ1+Δ2) / 2;
[0078] The calculation steps of the left upper relative displacement Δ3 and the right upper relative displacement Δ4 are as follows:
[0079] S131, according to the left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4 and the upper midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A5, the left upper relative displacement Δ3 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0080] Δ3=A5-A4;
[0081] S132, according to the right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6 and the upper midspan deformation measuring point displacement data A5, the right relative displacement Δ4 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0082] Δ4=A5-A6;
[0083] S13, according to the left upper relative displacement Δ3 and the right upper relative displacement Δ4, the upper midspan main beam deflection γ 上 is obtained, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0084] γ 上 =(Δ3+Δ4) / 2.
[0085] S2, whether the deformation of the support column and the middle part of the corridor body is generated is judged according to the midspan main beam deflection;
[0086] For the lower main beam, when γ 下 =0, the deformation measuring points A1, A2 and A3 are on the same straight line, indicating that the beam does not deform; when γ 下 ≠0, the deformation measuring points A1, A2 and A3 are not on the same straight line, then it is judged that the beam has deflected deformation.
[0087] For the upper main beam, when γ 上 =0, the deformation measuring points A4, A5 and A6 are on the same straight line, indicating that the beam does not deform; when γ 下 ≠0, the deformation measuring points A4, A5 and A6 are not on the same straight line, then it is judged that the beam has deflected deformation.
[0088] S3, obtaining the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value based on the displacement data between the deformation points;
[0089] The right lifting displacement difference N1 is calculated according to the displacement data A3 of the right lower deformation point and the displacement data A6 of the right upper deformation point, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0090] N1 = A3 - A6,
[0091] The left lifting displacement difference N2 is calculated according to the displacement data A1 of the left lower deformation point and the displacement data A4 of the left upper deformation point, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0092] N2 = A1 - A4,
[0093] The specific steps of obtaining the torsional deformation value are as follows:
[0094] The torsional deformation value N is calculated according to the left lifting displacement difference data N2 and the right lifting displacement difference data N1, and the calculation formula is as follows:
[0095] N = N1 - N2.
[0096] S4, setting the parameters of the correction device based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and correcting the corridor through the correction device;
[0097] S41, the left and right ends of the hydraulic servo instrument are connected with the bearing block, the upper end is connected with the column bearing plate, the height of the bearing block is adjusted, the hydraulic servo instrument is fine-tuned, and the deformation of the corridor is controlled.
[0098] When γ>0, the height of the bearing block is increased at the mid-span deformation point according to the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and then the fine-tuning is adjusted through the hydraulic servo instrument, the height of the bearing block is increased with the hydraulic servo instrument, until the value of γ meets the steel structure deflection control threshold, so that the main beam is restored to the allowable deflection deformation range of the specification.
[0099] When γ<0, the height of the bearing block needs to be lowered at the mid-span, and the fine-tuning is adjusted through the hydraulic servo instrument according to the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, the height of the bearing block is lowered with the hydraulic servo instrument, until the value of γ meets the steel structure deflection control threshold, so that the main beam is restored to the allowable deflection deformation range of the specification.
[0100] The steel structure deflection control threshold is referred to in the appendix B structure or component deformation allowable value of the steel structure design standard (GB 50017-2017).
[0101] When the adjustment height H of the height of the bearing block approaches the main beam, the hydraulic servo instrument is fine-tuned through the control system, the bearing block is fine-tuned with the hydraulic servo instrument, H+h = γ, and the mid-span deflection deformation value of the main beam is offset.
[0102] Example two
[0103] An intelligent steel structure corridor deformation monitoring system, comprising:
[0104] A sensor network is arranged on the bearing surface of the corridor support column to set deformation measuring points, collect displacement data of each deformation measuring point, and obtain the deflection of the mid-span main beam based on the displacement of the deformation measuring points around the mid-span deformation measuring points.
[0105] An intelligent control unit,
[0106] According to the deflection of the mid-span main beam, it is judged whether the support column and the middle part of the corridor body are deformed;
[0107] When the deflection of the mid-span main beam is 0, it indicates that the beam has not deformed, and the step is stopped;
[0108] When the deflection of the main beam is not equal to 0, it is judged that the beam has been deformed, and the step is continued; a corridor deviation correction device is based on the displacement data between the deformation measuring points to obtain the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and sets the parameters of the deviation correction device based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and corrects the corridor through the deviation correction device. For based on the relative deformation data, the deviation correction device is used to correct the corridor; a communication module is used to monitor the construction process in real time through a cloud platform, and remotely operate the system at any time.
[0109] The sensor network includes but is not limited to static level gauge 8, wind speed sensor, stress sensor, wherein the sensor has automatic calibration function, can accurately and stably collect environmental parameters and manufacturing process data, improve the reliability and accuracy of the system, monitor the abnormal situation in the corridor assembly process, cover the entire steel structure corridor installation process, ensure that all key data can be obtained in time and accurately.
[0110] The signal input end of the intelligent control unit is connected with the signal output end of the sensor network.
[0111] The instruction receiving end of the intelligent control unit is connected with the instruction output end of the communication module, and the user can monitor the high steel structure lifting and assembly process at any time and anywhere through the cloud platform, and issue instructions to the intelligent control unit. This remote operation method not only improves the flexibility of operation, but also reduces the need for human intervention and reduces production costs. The communication module also uses a secure encryption communication protocol to ensure the security of remote monitoring and remote operation, and prevent unauthorized access and interference.
[0112] The instruction receiving end of the corridor rectification device is connected to the instruction output end of the intelligent control unit, the corridor rectification device comprises a plurality of independent hydraulic servo instruments, the instruction receiving end of the hydraulic servo instrument is connected to the instruction output end of the communication module through the intelligent control unit, the hydraulic servo instrument is connected below the column bearing plate, and the column bearing plate bears the corridor body above, so that the upper corridor is controlled in lifting and rectification. Users can monitor the corridor assembly process at any time and place through the cloud platform, and remotely operate as needed to improve the flexibility of operation and reduce production cost. When the sensor network detects that the relative deformation occurs in the supporting column 1 and the middle part of the corridor body, the intelligent rectification adjustment is performed through the hydraulic servo instrument and the height adjustment of the bearing block 2.
[0113] The communication module of the corridor lifting system supports real-time data transmission and cloud storage, enabling users to check historical data and generated reports of the manufacturing process at any time and place, providing convenience for production management. The servo instrument in the hydraulic rectification device can control the lifting of the corridor, and the height of the bearing block can be adjusted to transfer the bearing capacity to the bearing block. By adjusting the height of the bearing block multiple times, the load of the upper corridor body can be dispersed and borne, avoiding the risk of hydraulic system failure.
[0114] The steel structure corridor is installed on the steel structure jig, and in addition to monitoring the deformation of the corridor during assembly, the corridor can be rectified again after the foundation deformation tends to be stable after assembly is completed, to ensure the accuracy of the final connection of the steel structure corridor with the left and right buildings, and to avoid internal stress caused by uneven and settlement of the foundation. At the same time, the independent hydraulic lifting device provided by the present application is beneficial to the disassembly of the jig after construction is completed.
[0115] Method for use: The sensor network collects wind direction data, wind speed data and initial hoisting data, and outputs the collected data to the intelligent control unit through the signal output end; the intelligent control unit adjusts the control strategy according to the real-time data in the manufacturing process to cope with different environments and process changes, ensures the stability and efficiency of the corridor manufacturing process, and ensures that the working conditions are always suitable. When the parameters in the sensor are lower than the preset value, the intelligent control unit issues an alarm to handle and correct possible problems in time, ensuring the quality and safety of the corridor assembly, and the servo instrument of each supporting column is started by the communication module to make fine adjustments, and the state of the corridor is judged again after fine adjustment. If it is qualified, hoisting is completed; if it is not qualified, intelligent analysis and rectification are continued.
Claims
1. A method for monitoring and rectifying deviation of an intelligentized steel structure corridor, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, setting deformation measuring points on the bearing surface of the corridor support column, collecting displacement data of each deformation measuring point, and obtaining the mid-span main beam deflection based on the displacement of the deformation measuring points around the mid-span deformation measuring point; S2, judging whether deformation occurs in the support column and the middle part of the corridor body according to the mid-span main beam deflection; When the mid-span main beam deflection γ=0, it indicates that the corridor has not deformed, and the monitoring ends; When the mid-span main beam deflection γ≠0, it is judged that the corridor has deformed, and the following steps are continued; S3, obtaining the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value based on the displacement data between the deformation measuring points; S4, setting the parameters of the correction device based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and correcting the corridor through the correction device; The displacement data of each deformation measuring point comprises left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1, lower mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A2, right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3, right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6, upper mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A5, and left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4; The mid-span main beam deflection comprises upper mid-span main beam deflection and lower mid-span main beam deflection, and the calculation steps are as follows: S12, according to the left lower relative displacement Δ1 and the right lower relative displacement Δ2, the lower mid-span girder deflection γ is obtained 下 The calculation formula is as follows: gamma 下 = (Δ1+Δ2) / 2; S13, according to the left upper relative displacement Δ3 and the right upper relative displacement Δ4, the upper mid-span girder deflection γ is obtained 上 The calculation formula is as follows: gamma 上 = (Δ3 + Δ4) / 2; The calculation steps of the left lower relative displacement Δ1 and the right lower relative displacement Δ2 are as follows: S121, obtaining the left lower relative displacement Δ1 according to the left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1 and the lower mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A2, and the calculation formula is as follows: Δ1=A2-A1; S122, obtaining the right lower relative displacement Δ2 according to the right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3 and the lower mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A2, and the calculation formula is as follows: Δ2=A2-A3.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation steps of the left upper relative displacement Δ3 and the right upper relative displacement Δ4 are as follows: S131, obtaining the left upper relative displacement Δ3 according to the left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4 and the upper mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A5, and the calculation formula is as follows: Δ3=A5-A4; S132, obtaining the right upper relative displacement Δ4 according to the right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6 and the upper mid-span deformation measuring point displacement data A5, and the calculation formula is as follows: Δ4=A5-A6.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting displacement difference comprises a right side lifting displacement difference N1 and a left side lifting displacement difference N2, and the specific steps are as follows: The right side lifting displacement difference N1 is calculated according to the right lower deformation measuring point displacement data A3 and the right upper deformation measuring point displacement data A6, and the calculation formula is as follows: N1=A3-A6; The left side lifting displacement difference N2 is calculated according to the left lower deformation measuring point displacement data A1 and the left upper deformation measuring point displacement data A4, and the calculation formula is as follows: N2=A1-A4.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific steps of obtaining the torsional deformation value are as follows: The torsional deformation value N is calculated according to the left side lifting displacement difference data N2 and the right side lifting displacement difference data N1, and the calculation formula is as follows: N=N1-N2.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: The specific steps of S4 are as follows: S41, when γ≠0, adjusting the displacement by repeatedly adjusting the hydraulic system according to the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value until the γ value meets the steel structure deflection control threshold, so that the main beam is restored to the specification permitted deflection deformation range; after adjustment, the bearing block is adjusted to the upper bearing surface of the hydraulic system at the level position. S42, when the adjustment height H of the bearing block height approaches the main beam, the hydraulic servo is fine-tuned by the control system, the bearing block is displaced by the hydraulic servo, H+h =γ, and the deflection deformation value of the main beam at the middle span is offset.
6. The intelligent steel structure corridor deformation and deviation correction monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The application further relates to a continuous construction method for a main beam and a corridor body. The sensor network is used for arranging deformation measuring points on the bearing surface of the corridor support column, collecting displacement data of the deformation measuring points, obtaining the deflection of the main beam at the middle span based on the displacement of the deformation measuring points at the four sides relative to the deformation measuring point at the middle span, and the like. The intelligent control unit is used for judging whether the deformation measuring points at the four sides relative to the deformation measuring point at the middle span are deformed or not according to the deflection of the main beam at the middle span; when the deflection of the main beam at the middle span is 0, it is indicated that the beam is not deformed, and the step is stopped; when the deflection of the main beam at the middle span is not 0, it is indicated that the beam is deformed, and the step is continued. The corridor deviation rectifying device is used for obtaining the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value based on the displacement data between the deformation measuring points, setting the parameters of the deviation rectifying device based on the lifting displacement difference and the torsional deformation value, and rectifying the corridor through the deviation rectifying device. The communication module is used for monitoring the construction process in real time through a cloud platform and remotely operating the system at any time.
Citation Information
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