Fabric air permeability detection device for spinning
By designing textiles with fabric breathability detection devices, the problem of long -time fabric paving, hidden safety hazards and fabric collection of fabrics, and the effect of improving work efficiency, enhancing operational safety and facilitating fabric collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411932114.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the fabric is air permeability test, there are problems such as long laying time of the fabric, resulting in reduced working efficiency, easy to cause erroneous operation, and inconvenient collection and finishing of the fabric after inspection.
Design a textile air -permeating performance detection device, including box, detection platform, auxiliary collection device and docking device. Through the cooperation of auxiliary roll -up devices, first panels, second splints, and frames, the fast clamping and peaceful shops of fabrics are achieved; Safety pressure and rapid separation; the rapid collection and collation of fabrics is achieved by assisting collecting devices.
It reduces the preparation time of the operator, improves the efficiency of work, enhances operational safety, and makes the collection and organizational fabric more convenient and fast.
Smart Images

Figure CN119354852A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cloth air permeability detection, in particular to a device for detecting air permeability of textile cloth. Background Art
[0002] Fabric breathability is an important indicator to measure the breathability of fabrics, which is directly related to the comfort and health of the wearer. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out fabric breathability testing. Firstly, the test can objectively evaluate the breathability of fabrics and provide a basis for fabric design and material selection. Secondly, the test results can guide fabric production and processing technology to improve the breathability of fabrics.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when testing cloth, a part of the cloth can be cut off for testing, but this will cause a certain amount of cloth waste. When a longer cloth is used for testing, it will take a longer time for the operator to flatten the cloth, resulting in a longer time required for the operator to prepare work, thereby reducing work efficiency.
[0004] At the same time, when the cloth is tested in the prior art, misoperation is prone to occur when the cloth is pressed, causing the operator to accidentally injure the pressing mechanism during work, affecting the personal safety of the operator, resulting in low safety during testing in the prior art.
[0005] Furthermore, in the prior art, after the fabric is tested, the operator is required to manually collect and organize the fabric, which increases the operator's workload. When the air permeability of more fabrics needs to be tested, the fabric must be removed and then replaced with new fabric for testing. Since it is inconvenient to quickly collect and organize the fabric, the existing testing equipment is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the time for laying the cloth is long, resulting in reduced work efficiency, easy misoperation, resulting in the pressing mechanism pressing, causing safety problems, and inconvenience in collecting and arranging the tested cloth, resulting in inconvenience in use, and to propose a textile cloth air permeability testing device.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A device for detecting air permeability of textile fabrics is designed, comprising a box body and a detection platform, one side of the box body is fitted with the detection platform, the outer wall of the detection platform is provided with an auxiliary collecting device, the outer wall of the detection platform is provided with a docking device, the outer wall of the box body is symmetrically fixedly connected with cross plates, the cross plates on both sides are slidably connected with first bolts through through holes opened on the surface, one end of the first bolts on both sides are threadedly connected with the detection platform, the outer wall of the detection platform is fixedly connected with a first motor frame, the outer wall of the first motor frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor frame is rotatably connected with a protruding part at one end of the frame body through a bearing, and the inner wall of the frame body is provided with an auxiliary winding device.
[0008] Preferably, the docking device comprises a second motor, a trapezoidal plate, a docking rod, a docking sleeve, a cylinder, a circular plate, a support plate, a rotating shaft and a bending block; One end of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the detection platform, one side of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal plate through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the trapezoidal plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the docking rod, the outer wall of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the circular plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the docking sleeve through a bearing, the inner wall of the docking sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two support plates through bearings, one end of the support plates on both sides are fixedly connected to the detection platform, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bending block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the detection platform is fixedly connected to a body of the fabric air permeability tester, a display screen is installed on the outer wall of the body of the fabric air permeability tester, and a main switch and a control switch are installed on the outer wall of the body of the fabric air permeability tester.
[0010] Preferably, the protruding portion of the box body is movably connected to the sliding door via a pin shaft, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is fitted with the baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to multiple groups of second bolts through multiple groups of through holes opened on the surface, and one ends of the multiple groups of second bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes opened on the outer wall of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the frame, a first clamp is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first clamp, the outer walls of the vertical plates on both sides are slidingly connected to the sliding grooves opened on the outer wall of the second clamp, the frame is threadedly connected to the third bolt through a threaded hole opened on the surface, and one end of the third bolt is rotatably connected to the second clamp through a bearing.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary collecting device comprises a vertical plate, a square plate, a spring, a straight rod, a round block, a rotating disk, a sliding rod and a handrail; One end of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the detection platform, and the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the turntable through a bearing, and the turntable is clamped with the outer wall of the sliding rod through a through hole opened in the center, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the frame, and an armrest is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the outer walls of the straight rods on both sides through through holes symmetrically opened on the surface, one end of the straight rods on both sides is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate, and the other ends of the straight rods on both sides pass through the vertical plate and are fixedly connected to the round block, and the outer wall of the square plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with springs, and one end of the springs on both sides is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical plate.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary winding device comprises an arc plate, a second support block, a threaded rod, a double-headed motor, a threaded block, a second motor frame, a rotating rod and a second support block; The second motor frame is fixedly connected to the frame, and the second motor frame is fixedly connected to the double-headed motor. The output shafts on both sides of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected with threaded rods, one end of the threaded rods on both sides are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame through bearings, and the threaded rods on both sides are threadedly connected with threaded blocks, one side of the threaded blocks on both sides is slidably connected to the protruding part of the inner wall of the frame, and the outer wall of the threaded block is symmetrically fixed with two first support blocks, and the first support blocks on both sides are movably connected to one end of the rotating rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the second support block through a pin shaft, and one end of multiple second support blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the arc plates on both sides.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the bending block is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the outer wall of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the first disc, the first disc is fitted with the second disc, both the first disc and the second disc are provided with through holes, and the second disc is connected to the main body of the fabric air permeability tester through a pipe penetrating the box.
[0016] The invention provides a device for testing the air permeability of textile fabrics, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the auxiliary winding device, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the frame, the operator places one end of the longer fabric between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and rotates the third bolt. Under the action of the thread between the third bolt and the frame, the third bolt can move upward, and the upward movement of the third bolt can drive the second clamping plate to move upward synchronously, so that the second clamping plate can cooperate with the first clamping plate to clamp one end of the fabric, and the operator arranges the other end of the fabric and controls the double-headed motor to work at the same time. The four rotating rods drive the second supporting block to unfold on both sides, and the second supporting block can drive the two arc plates to unfold. At the same time, the first motor is controlled to work, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the frame to rotate, so that the frame can drive the arc plates on both sides to rotate synchronously less than 90 degrees. The first motor is stopped and the cloth is rolled up to the middle part of the vertical plates on both sides, so that the wrinkles of the cloth on the surface of the detection platform can be stretched out, and the cloth can be spread flat on the upper surface of the detection platform. At the same time, the cloth covers the second disc, and the cloth can be clamped and stretched flat, thereby reducing the preparation time of the operator and improving work efficiency.
[0017] Through the cooperation of the docking device, the pressure plate, the first disc and the second disc, the telescopic end of the cylinder is shortened to drive the circular plate to move, so that the circular plate can drive the docking sleeve to slide on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, so that the docking sleeve can be sleeved on the outer wall of the docking rod for clamping, and the second motor is controlled to work, so that the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the docking rod to rotate, so that the docking rod can drive the docking sleeve to rotate synchronously, so that the docking sleeve can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the bending block to move synchronously, so that the bending block can drive the pressure plate to rotate with the rotating shaft as the center, and the pressure plate can drive the first circular plate to move to a state of being close to the second disc, so that the rotating shaft stops rotating, and the second motor is stopped at the same time, and the first circular plate and the second disc can press the fabric tightly. After the detection is completed, according to the above operation, the pressure plate is returned to its original position, so that the pressure plate is fitted with one side of the fabric air permeability tester body, and the docking rod and the docking sleeve are separated to prevent misoperation from causing accidental injury to the operator due to compression. By being in a disconnected state when not pressing, the safety hazards caused by misoperation can be effectively avoided, thereby improving safety.
[0018] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary collecting device, the frame and the detection platform, the first motor is started to continue rotating, so that the cloth is completely rolled up to the frame and the outer walls of the arc plates on both sides, the first motor is stopped, and the operator pulls the armrest to make the vertical plate move, so that the vertical plate can slide on the outer walls of the straight rods on both sides, and the vertical plate can compress the spring, and the turntable can be separated from the slide bar. According to the above operation, the arc plates on both sides are retracted inwardly, so that there can be a gap between the cloth and the frame, and the cloth can be drawn out through the gap between the frame and the vertical plate, which is convenient for the operator to collect, and the armrest is released so that the springs on both sides are no longer compressed. Under the push of the springs on both sides, the vertical plate can be pushed to reset, so that the turntable can be clamped with the slide bar again, and the collected and sorted cloth can be taken down, which can be convenient for the operator to quickly collect and sort, making the present invention more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upward-looking state; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Partial schematic diagram of the auxiliary winding device; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary winding device in the middle, viewed from above; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear view of the auxiliary winding device; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the docking device; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary winding device; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left part of the middle docking device; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of part A.
[0020] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, docking device, 201, second motor, 202, trapezoidal plate, 203, docking rod, 204, docking sleeve, 205, cylinder, 206, round plate, 207, support plate, 208, rotating shaft, 209, bending block, 3, main switch, 4, display screen, 5, fabric air permeability tester body, 6, control switch, 7, pressing plate, 8, auxiliary collecting device, 801, vertical plate, 802, square plate, 803, spring, 804, straight rod, 805, round block, 806, turntable, 807, sliding rod, 808, handrail, 9, auxiliary winding device , 901, arc plate, 902, first support block, 903, threaded rod, 904, double-headed motor, 905, threaded block, 906, second motor frame, 907, rotating rod, 908, second support block, 10, third bolt, 11, first motor, 12, detection platform, 13, first motor frame, 14, second disc, 15, first disc, 16, handle, 17, support leg, 18, sliding door, 19, horizontal plate, 20, first bolt, 21, second bolt, 22, baffle, 23, frame, 24, second splint, 25, first splint, 26, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: See attached Figure 1-9 : In the present embodiment, a device for detecting the air permeability of textile fabrics comprises a box body 1 and a detection platform 12, one side of the box body 1 is fitted with the detection platform 12, an auxiliary collecting device 8 is provided on the outer wall of the detection platform 12, a docking device 2 is provided on the outer wall of the detection platform 12, a horizontal plate 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, and the horizontal plates 19 on both sides are slidably connected to the first bolts 20 through through holes opened on the surface, the detection platform 12 can be fixed to the horizontal plates 19 on both sides by the first bolts 20 on both sides, one end of the first bolts 20 on both sides is threadedly connected to the detection platform 12, a first motor frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection platform 12, and a first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor frame 13. The first motor 11 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, and the outer wall of the first motor frame 13 is rotatably connected to the protruding part of one end of the frame 23 through a bearing, the first motor frame 13 can support the frame 23 to rotate, and an auxiliary winding device 9 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 23.
[0022] The docking device 2 includes a second motor 201, a trapezoidal plate 202, a docking rod 203, a docking sleeve 204, a cylinder 205, a circular plate 206, a support plate 207, a rotating shaft 208 and a bending block 209; One end of the trapezoidal plate 202 is fixedly connected to the detection platform 12, and one side of the trapezoidal plate 202 is fixedly connected to a second motor 201. The second motor 201 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The second motor 201 can drive the docking rod 203 to rotate. The docking rod 203 is a columnar mechanism with eight pointed ends on the surface. The outer wall of the docking rod 203 can be inserted into the interior of the docking sleeve 204, so that the tip of the outer wall of the docking rod 203 is engaged with the groove of the inner wall of the docking sleeve 204 to complete the docking process. The output shaft of the second motor 201 is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal plate 202 through a bearing, and the output shaft of the second motor 201 passes through the trapezoidal plate 202 and is fixedly connected to one end of the docking rod 203. The outer wall of the trapezoidal plate 202 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 205. The cylinder 205 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The cylinder 205 can drive the circular plate 206 to move. The telescopic end of the cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 206. The circular plate 206 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the docking sleeve 204 through a bearing. The circular plate 206 can drive the docking sleeve 204 to slide on the protruding part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208, so that the docking sleeve 204 cannot rotate relative to the rotating shaft 208. The inner wall of the docking sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the two support plates 207 through bearings. One end of the support plates 207 on both sides is fixedly connected to the detection platform 12. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to a bending block 209, and the rotating shaft 208 can drive the bending block 209 to move synchronously.
[0023] Through the cooperation of the docking device, the pressure plate, the first disc and the second disc, the telescopic end of the cylinder 205 shortens and drives the circular plate 206 to move, so that the circular plate 206 can drive the docking sleeve 204 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208, so that the docking sleeve 204 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the docking rod 203 for clamping, and the second motor 201 is controlled to work, so that the output shaft of the second motor 201 rotates to drive the docking rod 203 to rotate, so that the docking rod 203 can drive the docking sleeve 204 to rotate synchronously, so that the docking sleeve 204 can drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 can drive the bending block 209 to move synchronously, so that the bending block 209 can By driving the pressing plate 7 to rotate around the rotating shaft 208, the pressing plate 7 can drive the first circular plate 15 to move to a state of being in close contact with the second disc 14, so that the rotating shaft 208 stops rotating and the second motor 201 is stopped at the same time. The first circular plate 15 and the second disc 14 can press the fabric. After the detection is completed, according to the above operation, the pressing plate 7 is returned to its original position, so that the pressing plate 7 is in contact with one side of the fabric air permeability tester body 5, and the docking rod 203 and the docking sleeve 204 are separated at the same time to prevent accidental injury to the operator due to compression caused by misoperation. By being in a disconnected state when not pressing, the safety hazards caused by misoperation can be effectively avoided and the safety is improved.
[0024] The outer wall of the detection platform 12 is fixedly connected to a fabric air permeability tester body 5, which has been disclosed in the prior art and will not be described in detail herein. A display screen 4 is installed on the outer wall of the fabric air permeability tester body 5, and a main switch 3 and a control switch 6 are installed on the outer wall of the fabric air permeability tester body 5. The control switch 6 can control the fabric air permeability tester body 5 to work once.
[0025] The protruding portion of the box body 1 is movably connected to the sliding door 18 via a pin shaft, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door 18, and a plurality of supporting legs 17 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 1.
[0026] The outer wall of the box body 1 fits with the baffle 22. Disassembling the baffle 22 can facilitate the inspection of the internal structure of the box body 1. The baffle 22 is slidably connected to multiple groups of second bolts 21 through multiple groups of through holes opened on the surface. One end of the multiple groups of second bolts 21 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes opened on the outer wall of the box body 1.
[0027] The output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the frame 23, and the first motor 11 can drive the frame 23 to rotate. A first clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame 23, and two vertical plates 26 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first clamping plate 25. The vertical plates 26 on both sides can limit the position of cloth winding, so that the cloth can be wound to the middle part of the vertical plates 26 on both sides. The outer walls of the vertical plates 26 on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding grooves opened on the outer walls of the second clamping plate 24 to fix the moving track of the second clamping plate 24. The frame 23 is threadedly connected to the third bolt 10 through the threaded holes opened on the surface. The rotation of the third bolt 10 can drive the second clamping plate 24 to rise and fall. One end of the third bolt 10 is rotationally connected to the second clamping plate 24 through a bearing.
[0028] The auxiliary collecting device 8 includes a vertical plate 801, a square plate 802, a spring 803, a straight rod 804, a round block 805, a rotating disk 806, a sliding rod 807 and an armrest 808; One end of the vertical plate 801 is slidably connected to the detection platform 12, and the vertical plate 801 is rotatably connected to the turntable 806 through a bearing. The turntable 806 is clamped with the outer wall of the slide bar 807 through a through hole opened in the center. The turntable 806 can be separated from the slide bar 807. One end of the slide bar 807 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 23. The slide bar 807 can support the other end of the frame 23 for stable rotation. One side of the vertical plate 801 is fixedly connected to an armrest 808, and the armrest 808 can facilitate the operator to pull the vertical plate 801 to move. The vertical plate 801 is symmetrically opened on the surface The through holes are slidably connected to the outer walls of the straight rods 804 on both sides, and the straight rods 804 on both sides can fix the moving track of the vertical plate 801. One end of the straight rods 804 on both sides is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate 802, and the other ends of the straight rods 804 on both sides pass through the vertical plate 801 and are fixedly connected to the round block 805. The outer wall of the square plate 802 is symmetrically fixedly connected with springs 803. The elastic coefficients of the springs 803 on both sides can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The springs 803 on both sides can push the vertical plate 801 to reset, and one end of the springs 803 on both sides is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical plate 801.
[0029] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary collecting device, the frame and the detection platform, the first motor 11 is started to continue to rotate, so that the cloth is completely rolled up to the frame 23 and the outer walls of the arc plates 901 on both sides, and the first motor 11 is stopped. The operator pulls the handrail 808 to move the vertical plate 801, so that the vertical plate 801 can slide on the outer walls of the straight rods 804 on both sides, and the vertical plate 801 can compress the spring 803, and the rotating disk 806 can be separated from the sliding rod 807. According to the above operation, the arc plates 90 on both sides are 1 is retracted inwardly so that there can be a gap between the cloth and the frame 23, and the cloth can be drawn out through the gap between the frame 23 and the vertical plate 801, which is convenient for the operator to collect, and the armrest 808 is loosened so that the springs 803 on both sides are no longer compressed. Under the push of the springs 803 on both sides, the vertical plate 801 can be pushed to reset, so that the rotating disk 806 can be clamped with the sliding rod 807 again, and the collected and sorted cloth can be taken down, which can facilitate the operator to quickly collect and sort, making the present invention more convenient when used.
[0030] The auxiliary winding device 9 includes an arc plate 901, a second support block 902, a threaded rod 903, a double-headed motor 904, a threaded block 905, a second motor frame 906 and a rotating rod 907; The second motor frame 906 is fixedly connected to the frame 23, and the second motor frame 906 is fixedly connected to the double-headed motor 904. The double-headed motor 904 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The double-headed motor 904 can drive the threaded rods 903 on both sides to rotate. The threads of the threaded rods 903 on both sides are opposite, so that the threaded rods 903 on both sides play the role of double-headed studs, so that the threaded blocks 905 on both sides can move synchronously relative to or oppositely. The output shafts on both sides of the double-headed motor 904 are fixedly connected with the threaded rods 903, and one end of the threaded rods 903 on both sides is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 23 through bearings. The threaded rods 903 on both sides are threadedly connected with the threaded blocks 905, and one side of the threaded blocks 905 on both sides is protruding from the inner wall of the frame 23. Partially slidably connected, the threaded blocks 905 on both sides can fix the motion track so that the threaded blocks 905 on both sides will not rotate synchronously with the follower threaded rod 903. The outer wall of the threaded block 905 is symmetrically fixed with two first support blocks 902. The first support blocks 902 on both sides are movably connected to one end of the rotating rod 907 through a pin shaft. The movement of the threaded blocks 905 on both sides can drive the four groups of rotating rods 907 to move synchronously. The other end of the rotating rod 907 is movably connected to the second support block 908 through a pin shaft. The rotating rod 907 can drive the second support block 908 to move, so that the second support block 908 can push the circular arc plates 901 on both sides to unfold, and one end of the multiple second support blocks 908 is respectively fixedly connected to the circular arc plates 901 on both sides.
[0031] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary winding device 9, the first clamping plate 15, the second clamping plate 14 and the frame 23, the operator places one end of the longer cloth between the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 24, and rotates the third bolt 10. Under the action of the thread between the third bolt 10 and the frame 23, the third bolt 10 can move upward, and the upward movement of the third bolt 10 can drive the second clamping plate 24 to move upward synchronously, so that the second clamping plate 24 can cooperate with the first clamping plate 25 to clamp one end of the cloth. The operator arranges the other end of the cloth and controls the double-headed motor 904 to work at the same time, so that the four rotating rods 907 drive the second support block 9 08 phases are unfolded on both sides, the second support block 908 can drive the two arc plates 901 to unfold, and at the same time control the first motor 11 to work, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the frame 23 to rotate, so that the frame 23 can drive the arc plates 901 on both sides to rotate synchronously. The first motor 11 is stopped after less than 90°, and the cloth is rolled up to the middle part of the vertical plates 26 on both sides, so that the wrinkles of the cloth on the surface of the detection platform 12 can be stretched, so that the cloth can be spread flat on the upper surface of the detection platform 12, and at the same time the cloth covers the second disc 14, and the cloth can be clamped and stretched flat, which reduces the preparation time of the operator and improves work efficiency.
[0032] One end of the bending block 209 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 7, and the outer wall of the pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the first disc 15. The first disc 15 fits with the second disc 14. The first disc 15 and the second disc 14 can press the cloth tightly. Both the first disc 15 and the second disc 14 are provided with through holes. The second disc 14 penetrates the box body 1 through a pipeline and is connected to the fabric air permeability tester body 5. Air is sucked through the pipeline, and then the air flow rate passing through the cloth per unit time is detected and calculated through the fabric air permeability tester body 5, thereby detecting the air permeability of the cloth.
[0033] Working principle: When testing the breathability of fabrics: Flattening process: The operator places one end of the longer cloth between the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 24, and rotates the third bolt 10. Under the action of the thread between the third bolt 10 and the frame 23, the third bolt 10 can move upward, and the upward movement of the third bolt 10 can drive the second clamping plate 24 to move upward synchronously, so that the second clamping plate 24 can cooperate with the first clamping plate 25 to clamp one end of the cloth. The operator tidies the other end of the cloth and controls the double-headed motor 904 to work at the same time, so that the output shafts on both sides of the double-headed motor 904 can drive the threaded rods 903 on both sides to rotate, so that the threaded rods 903 on both sides can drive the threaded blocks 905 on both sides to move synchronously, so that the threaded blocks 905 on both sides can move relatively, and the threaded rods 903 on both sides can drive the threaded rods 905 on both sides to move synchronously. Block 905 can drive multiple first support blocks 902 to move synchronously, so that the first support block 902 can drive one end of the four rotating rods 907 to move, so that the four rotating rods 907 drive the second support block 908 to expand to both sides, and the second support block 908 can drive the two arc plates 901 to expand, and at the same time control the first motor 11 to work, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the frame 23 to rotate, so that the frame 23 can drive the arc plates 901 on both sides to rotate synchronously less than 90°. After that, the first motor 11 is stopped, and the cloth is rolled up to the middle part of the vertical plates 26 on both sides, so that the wrinkles of the cloth on the surface of the detection platform 12 can be stretched, so that the cloth can be spread flat on the upper surface of the detection platform 12, and at the same time, the cloth covers the second disc 14.
[0034] Compacting process: The external power supply of the control cylinder 205 is started, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 205 is shortened to drive the circular plate 206 to move, so that the circular plate 206 can drive the docking sleeve 204 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 208, so that the docking sleeve 204 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the docking rod 203 for clamping, and the second motor 201 is controlled to work, so that the output shaft of the second motor 201 rotates to drive the docking rod 203 to rotate, so that the docking rod 203 can drive the docking sleeve 204 to rotate synchronously, so that the docking sleeve 204 can drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 can drive the bending block 209 to move synchronously, so that the bending block 209 can drive the pressing plate 7 to rotate with the rotating shaft 208 as the center, and the pressing plate 7 can drive the first circular plate 15 to move to a state of being close to the second disc 14, so that the rotating shaft 208 stops rotating, and the second motor 201 is stopped at the same time, and the first circular plate 15 and the second disc 14 can press the cloth.
[0035] Testing process: The fabric air permeability tester body 5 is controlled to work, and the fabric air permeability tester body 5 sucks air from the second disc 14 through a pipe, so that air can pass through the cloth and the first disc 15 and enter the fabric air permeability tester body 5. The fabric air permeability tester body 5 can display the test result through the display screen 4. After the test is completed, according to the above operation, the pressing plate 7 is returned to its original position, so that the pressing plate 7 is fitted with one side of the fabric air permeability tester body 5, and the docking rod 203 and the docking sleeve 204 are separated at the same time to prevent accidental injury to the operator due to compression caused by misoperation.
[0036] Fabric collection and sorting process: The first motor 11 is started to continue rotating, so that the cloth is completely rolled up to the outer wall of the frame 23 and the arc plates 901 on both sides, and the first motor 11 is stopped. The operator pulls the handrail 808 to move the vertical plate 801, so that the vertical plate 801 can slide on the outer wall of the straight rod 804 on both sides, and the vertical plate 801 can compress the spring 803, and the rotating disk 806 can be separated from the sliding rod 807. According to the above operation, the arc plates 901 on both sides are retracted inward, so that the cloth and the frame are rolled up. There may be a gap between the frame body 23. According to the above operation, the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 24 are separated so that the first clamping plate 25 and the second clamping plate 24 no longer clamp the cloth. The cloth can be drawn out through the gap between the frame body 23 and the vertical plate 801, which is convenient for the operator to collect. The armrest 808 is loosened so that the springs 803 on both sides are no longer compressed. Under the push of the springs 803 on both sides, the vertical plate 801 can be pushed to reset, so that the turntable 806 can be clamped with the slide rod 807 again.
[0037] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A textile fabric air permeability testing device, comprising a housing (1) and a testing platform (12), wherein one side of the housing (1) is in contact with the testing platform (12), and characterized in that: The outer wall of the detection platform (12) is provided with an auxiliary collecting device (8), the outer wall of the detection platform (12) is provided with a docking device (2), the outer wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a transverse plate (19), the transverse plates (19) on both sides are slidably connected with a first bolt (20) through a through hole opened on the surface, one end of the first bolt (20) on both sides is threadedly connected to the detection platform (12), the outer wall of the detection platform (12) is fixedly connected with a first motor frame (13), the outer wall of the first motor frame (13) is fixedly connected with a first motor (11), the outer wall of the first motor frame (13) is rotatably connected to a protruding part at one end of the frame body (23) through a bearing, and the inner wall of the frame body (23) is provided with an auxiliary winding device (9).
2. A textile fabric air permeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking device (2) comprises a second motor (201), a trapezoidal plate (202), a docking rod (203), a docking sleeve (204), a cylinder (205), a circular plate (206), a support plate (207), a rotating shaft (208) and a bending block (209); One end of the trapezoidal plate (202) is fixedly connected to the detection platform (12); one side of the trapezoidal plate (202) is fixedly connected to a second motor (201); an output shaft of the second motor (201) is rotationally connected to the trapezoidal plate (202) via a bearing; the output shaft of the second motor (201) passes through the trapezoidal plate (202) and is fixedly connected to one end of a docking rod (203); an outer wall of the trapezoidal plate (202) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (205); and the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal plate (202). 5) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (206), the circular plate (206) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the docking sleeve (204) via a bearing, the inner wall of the docking sleeve (204) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (208), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (208) is rotatably connected to two support plates (207) via a bearing, one end of the support plates (207) on both sides is fixedly connected to the detection platform (12), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to a bending block (209).
3. The air permeability testing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the detection platform (12) is fixedly connected to a fabric air permeability tester body (5), the outer wall of the fabric air permeability tester body (5) is equipped with a display screen (4), and the outer wall of the fabric air permeability tester body (5) is equipped with a main switch (3) and a control switch (6).
4. The air permeability testing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding portion of the box body (1) is movably connected to the sliding door (18) via a pin shaft, a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door (18), and a plurality of supporting legs (17) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (1).
5. The air permeability testing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is fitted with the baffle plate (22); the baffle plate (22) is slidably connected to multiple groups of second bolts (21) via multiple groups of through holes opened on the surface; one end of each of the multiple groups of second bolts (21) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole opened on the outer wall of the box body (1).
6. A textile fabric air permeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the frame (23); a first clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame (23); two vertical plates (26) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first clamping plate (25); the outer walls of the vertical plates (26) on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding grooves provided on the outer wall of the second clamping plate (24); the frame (23) is threadedly connected to the third bolt (10) through a threaded hole provided on the surface; one end of the third bolt (10) is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate (24) through a bearing.
7. The air permeability testing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary collecting device (8) comprises a vertical plate (801), a square plate (802), a spring (803), a straight rod (804), a round block (805), a rotating disk (806), a sliding rod (807) and an armrest (808); One end of the vertical plate (801) is slidably connected to the detection platform (12), and the vertical plate (801) is rotatably connected to the turntable (806) through a bearing. The turntable (806) is clamped with the outer wall of the sliding rod (807) through a through hole opened in the center, and one end of the sliding rod (807) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (23). One side of the vertical plate (801) is fixedly connected with a handrail (808). The vertical plate (801) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the straight rods (804) on both sides through through holes symmetrically opened on the surface. One end of the straight rods (804) on both sides is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate (802), and the other end of the straight rods (804) on both sides passes through the vertical plate (801) and is fixedly connected to the round block (805). The outer wall of the square plate (802) is symmetrically fixedly connected with springs (803), and one end of the springs (803) on both sides is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical plate (801).
8. The air permeability testing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary winding device (9) comprises an arc plate (901), a second support block (902), a threaded rod (903), a double-headed motor (904), a threaded block (905), a second motor frame (906), a rotating rod (907) and a second support block (908); The second motor frame (906) is fixedly connected to the frame (23), and the second motor frame (906) is fixedly connected to the double-headed motor (904). The output shafts on both sides of the double-headed motor (904) are fixedly connected to threaded rods (903), one end of the threaded rods (903) on both sides is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (23) through bearings, and the threaded rods (903) on both sides are threadedly connected to threaded blocks (905), one side of the threaded blocks (905) on both sides is slidably connected to the protruding part of the inner wall of the frame (23), and the outer wall of the threaded block (905) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two first support blocks (902), the first support blocks (902) on both sides are movably connected to one end of a rotating rod (907) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod (907) is movably connected to a second support block (908) through a pin shaft, and one end of a plurality of second support blocks (908) is respectively fixedly connected to the arc plates (901) on both sides.
9. A textile fabric air permeability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bending block (209) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (7), an outer wall of the pressing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a protruding portion of the first disc (15), the first disc (15) and the second disc (14) are fitted together, both the first disc (15) and the second disc (14) are provided with through holes, and the second disc (14) is connected to a main body (5) of the fabric air permeability tester through a pipe penetrating the box body (1).
Citation Information
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