Adjustable bus duct
By using the coordination of the positioning rod and the positioning slot, the limit rod and the limit slot, the convenient location adjustment and disassembly of the parent line slot are realized, and the inconvenience of the position adjustment and disassembly of the bus slot position in the existing technologies will be solved. The efficiency of installation and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410836757.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During lifting and maintenance of existing bus ducts, the position adjustment and disassembly are inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting installation and post-maintenance.
A adjustable bus tank is designed. The coordination of the positioning rod and the positioning slot, the limit rod and the limit slot is used to achieve the level and vertical limit of the bus groove by sliding and rotating. There is no need to use the bolt for connection.
The convenient position adjustment and disassembly of the bus groove is realized, the efficiency of installation and maintenance is improved, and the dependence on the disassembly of bolt is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119362311A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bus ducts, and in particular to an adjustable bus duct. Background Art
[0002] The bus duct is a closed technical device composed of copper and aluminum busbar columns. It is commonly used in indoor and outdoor power transmission projects and has gradually replaced traditional wires and cables. When hoisting the existing bus duct, the hoisting frame is usually installed first according to the installation position of the bus duct, and then the bus duct is placed on the hoisting frame. In order to facilitate the stable connection of multiple bus ducts, the bottom of the bus duct shell is usually connected to the support plate on the hoisting frame by bolts, so that the position of the bus duct is fixed for subsequent installation. In existing transmission projects, a bus duct is usually supported by more than two hoisting frames. When the position of the bus duct needs to be changed or needs to be disassembled for maintenance, multiple bolts need to be disassembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it inconvenient to adjust and disassemble the position between the bus duct and the hoisting frame, and inconvenient for people to install and maintain later. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable bus duct, which has the functions of convenient position adjustment and easy disassembly when the bus duct is hoisted.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable bus duct, comprising a bus duct body and two hanging frames, the bus duct body comprising a shell and a bus plate, the hanging frame comprising a central column located at the lower side of the bus duct, the central column is rotatably connected to a support plate, both ends of the support plate are fixed with hanging rod assemblies by nuts, a positioning rod is slidably positioned inside the central column, the positioning rod is square, a plurality of positioning grooves are evenly distributed on the lower side of the bus duct, the positioning grooves can be gapped with the positioning rods, limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the positioning grooves, the left and right sides of the positioning rod are slidably positioned and connected to the limiting rods, the limiting rods can be gapped with the limiting grooves.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, when installing the bus duct, first determine the position where the hanger assembly needs to be fixed, then rotate the support plate so that the two hanger assemblies corresponding to the support plate are moved to the required position and fixed, fix the support plate to the center column, and then fix the upper end of the hanger assembly, then place the bus duct body on the support plate and slide the bus duct to the required position, so that the position of the positioning groove corresponds to the position of the adjacent positioning rod, then slide the positioning groove into the positioning rod and position it to achieve horizontal square limiting of the bus duct, then slide the limiting rod into the limiting groove and position it, to achieve limiting the upper and lower positions of the bus duct, thereby connecting and fixing the bus duct to the hanging frame, no bolts are required during the connection process, when the bus duct needs to be disassembled, only the limiting rod needs to be moved to separate from the limiting groove, and the positioning rod needs to be separated from the bus duct, the bus duct can be removed, making the bus duct easy to disassemble, and when adjusting the position of the bus duct, the positioning rod can be moved down to below the support plate, making it more convenient for people to slide the bus duct.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the positioning rod is slidably arranged in the center column, a pull plate is fixed below the positioning rod, a positioning spring is connected between the pull plate and the center column, an adjusting rod is passed through the positioning rod, a rotating plate is fixed to the lower end of the adjusting rod by bolts, the rotating plate and the pull plate are connected by a torsion spring, an adjusting disk is fixed to the upper end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting disk is located in the positioning rod and can rotate relative to the positioning rod, two push grooves are evenly distributed on the upper end of the adjusting disk, the push grooves are Archimedean spiral grooves, a transmission rod is installed on the limit rod, and one end of the transmission rod is inserted into the push groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the bus duct, first fix the hanger rod, and then place the bus duct on the support plate. At this time, the positioning rod is retracted into the center column and will not affect the sliding of the bus duct. The bus duct is placed on the support plate and the positioning rod is pulled down by the pull plate, so that the positioning rod will not hinder the sliding of the bus duct on the support plate. When the bus duct is adjusted to the desired position, the pull plate is released so that the positioning rod can cooperate with the adjacent positioning groove, and the limit rod can cooperate with the limit groove under the action of the torsion spring, so as to fix the bus duct. When it is necessary to separate the bus duct from the support plate, first rotate the rotating plate to separate the limit rod from the limit groove, and then lift the bus duct to separate it from the positioning rod, and then the bus duct can be disassembled, so that the disassembly of the bus duct is convenient and fast, and easy for any installation and maintenance.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod, the adjusting disk is located in the mounting groove, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning rod, the movable grooves are connected to the mounting grooves, the limiting rod is slidably arranged in the movable groove, and the transmission rod includes an auxiliary rod threadedly connected to the limiting rod and a guide rod fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary rod, and the lower end of the guide rod is inserted into the push groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting disk is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate, thereby pushing the guide rod and the limit rod to slide, thereby realizing the control of the sliding of the limit rod.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: an arc-shaped locking groove is provided on the circumference of the adjusting disk, and locking rods are threadedly connected on both sides of the positioning rod. One end of the locking rod is hemispherical and embedded in the locking groove, and the other end is provided with a regular hexagonal rotating groove, and the locking rod is embedded in the positioning rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the adjustment disk can be positioned through the cooperation between the locking rod and the locking groove, so that the adjustment disk is not easy to shake up and down, thereby facilitating people to adjust the position of the limit rod.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: both ends of the support plate are provided with reciprocating grooves connected to the center column, a clamping rod is inserted into the reciprocating groove, a plurality of clamping grooves for the clamping rod to be embedded are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the center column, a clamping spring is connected to the end of the clamping rod away from the center column, an operating groove connected to the reciprocating groove is provided on the lower side of the support plate, an operating rod is slidably arranged in the operating groove, and the upper end of the operating rod is connected to the clamping rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when people install the hanging frame, they first connect the upper end of the hanging rod assembly to the top wall or the side wall through bolts. When space restrictions are required, they can slide the operating rod to separate the clamping rod from the clamping slot, and then rotate the support plate so that the positions of the two hanging rod assemblies corresponding to the support plate can be adjusted. When the two hanging rod assemblies are moved to the desired positions, the operating rod is loosened to make the clamping rod cooperate with the adjacent clamping slots, and the position adjustment of the hanging rod assembly can be completed, so that people can install the hanging rod assembly according to the terrain.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the suspension rod assembly includes a plurality of support rods which are threadedly connected in sequence, and a mounting portion is fixed to the middle of each support rod, and the mounting portion is in the shape of a hexagonal prism.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, the support rods can be added or deleted according to the lifting height, so as to adjust the height of the support plate and the lifting height of the bus duct. In addition, the hexagonal shape of the installation part is easier to use with a wrench, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the support rods.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] During installation, the bus duct can be slid to the desired position, and then the bus duct can be horizontally limited by the cooperation of the positioning rod and the positioning groove, and the upper and lower position of the bus duct can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting rod, and the positioning rod can be separated from the positioning groove by pulling up and down, and the limiting rod can be separated from the limiting groove by rotating the rotating plate, so that there is no need to remove multiple bolts when disassembling the bus duct, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the bus duct, and the positioning rod can cooperate with different positioning grooves to realize the positioning of the bus duct after position adjustment, making the adjustment of the bus duct more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial explosion schematic diagram of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at A.
[0022] 1. Bus duct body; 2. Lifting frame; 11. Shell; 12. Busbar; 111. Positioning slot; 112. Limiting slot; 21. Center column; 22. Support plate; 23. Hanging rod assembly; 24. Clamping rod; 25. Positioning rod; 26. Adjusting rod; 27. Adjusting disk; 28. Limiting rod; 29. Locking rod; 211. Clamping slot; 221. Reciprocating slot; 222. Operating slot; 231. Support rod; 232. Rotating column; 233. Mounting part; 241. Clamping spring; 242. Operating rod; 251. Pull plate; 252. Positioning spring; 253. Mounting slot; 261. Rotating plate; 262. Torsion spring; 271. Pushing slot; 272. Locking slot; 281. Auxiliary rod; 282. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] This embodiment discloses an adjustable bus duct, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bus duct body 1 includes a bus duct body 1 and two hanging frames 2 . The bus duct body 1 includes a shell 11 and a bus plate 12 .
[0025] The hanging frame 2 includes a central column 21 located at the lower side of the bus duct, and a support plate 22 is rotatably connected to the outside of the central column 21. Both ends of the support plate 22 are fixed with a hanging rod assembly 23 by nuts. The hanging rod assembly 23 includes a plurality of support rods 231 that are threadedly connected in sequence from bottom to top. A rotating column 232 is provided at the lower end of the support rod 231, and a rotating groove is provided at the upper end of the support rod 231. The rotating column 232 and the rotating groove can be threadedly connected. In actual use, the support rods 231 can be added and deleted according to the hanging height, so as to adjust the height of the support plate 22. A mounting portion 233 is fixed to the middle of the support rod 231, and the mounting portion 233 is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, which is convenient for rotating the support rod 231 by a wrench. Both ends of the support plate 22 are provided with reciprocating grooves 221 connected to the center column 21, and a clamping rod 24 is inserted into the reciprocating groove 221. A plurality of clamping grooves 211 for the clamping rod 24 to be inserted are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the center column 21. A clamping spring 241 is connected to the end of the clamping rod 24 away from the center column 21. An operating groove 222 connected to the reciprocating groove 221 is provided on the lower side of the support plate 22. An operating rod 242 is slidably arranged in the operating groove 222, and the upper end of the operating rod 242 is connected to the clamping rod 24. When the clamping spring 241 is in a normal state, the clamping rod 24 can be inserted into the clamping groove 211 to fix the position of the support plate 22 relative to the center column 21. When people install the hanging frame 2, first connect the upper end of the hanging rod assembly 23 to the top wall or side wall by bolts. When space restrictions are required, the operating rod 242 can be slid to separate the clamping rod 24 from the clamping slot 211, and the support plate 22 can be rotated so that the positions of the two hanging rod assemblies 23 corresponding to the support plate 22 can be adjusted. When the two hanging rod assemblies 23 are moved to the desired positions, the operating rod 242 is released to make the clamping rod 24 cooperate with the adjacent clamping slot 211, and the position of the hanging rod assembly 23 can be adjusted, thereby making it convenient for people to install the hanging rod assembly 23 according to the terrain.
[0026] A square positioning rod 25 is slidably connected inside the center column 21, and a pull plate 251 is fixed below the positioning rod 25. A positioning spring 252 is connected between the pull plate 251 and the center column 21. A plurality of positioning grooves 111 are evenly distributed on the lower side of the shell 11, and the positioning grooves 111 can be loosely matched with the positioning rod 25. When the shell 11 is placed on the support plate 22, the positioning rod 25 can be positioned corresponding to the positioning groove 111, so that the positioning rod 25 can be matched with the positioning groove 111 under the action of the positioning spring 252, thereby limiting the horizontal movement of the bus duct body 1.
[0027] Limiting grooves 112 are provided on the left and right sides of the positioning groove 111, a mounting groove 253 is provided on the upper end of the positioning rod 25, an adjusting rod 26 is passed through the positioning rod 25, a rotating plate 261 is fixed to the lower end of the adjusting rod 26 by bolts, the rotating plate 261 and the pulling plate 251 are connected by a torsion spring 262, the upper end of the adjusting rod 26 is inserted into the mounting groove 253 and an adjusting disk 27 is fixed thereto, two push grooves 271 are evenly distributed on the upper end of the adjusting disk 27, the push grooves 271 are Archimedes spiral grooves, moving grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning rod 25, and the moving grooves are connected to the mounting grooves 253. A limit rod 28 is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and the limit rod 28 can be loosely matched with the limit groove 112. An auxiliary rod 281 is threadedly connected to the limit rod 28, and a guide rod 282 is fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary rod 281. The lower end of the guide rod 282 is inserted into the push groove 271. The adjusting disk 27 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate, thereby pushing the auxiliary rod 281 through the push groove 271 to achieve control of the sliding of the limit rod 28. When the torsion spring 262 is in a normal state, the limit rod 28 extends out of the positioning rod 25. An arc-shaped locking groove 272 is arranged in the circumference of the adjusting disk 27, and a locking rod 29 is threadedly connected on both sides of the positioning rod 25. One end of the locking rod 29 is hemispherical and embedded in the locking groove, and the other end is provided with a regular hexagonal rotating groove. The locking rod is embedded in the positioning rod 25. The adjusting disk 27 can be limited by the locking rod so that it is not easy to slide up and down while not affecting its rotation, so that people can adjust the position of the limit rod 28 more stably.
[0028] When people install the bus duct, first determine the fixed position of the suspension rod assembly 23 according to the spatial position, adjust the position of the suspension rod assembly 23 by rotating the support plate 22, so that the installation of the suspension rod assembly 23 is convenient, and then place the bus duct on the support plate 22 and slide the bus duct to the desired position, so that the positioning rod 25 corresponds to the position of the positioning groove 111, and then rotate the rotating plate 261 to retract the limiting rod 28 into the positioning rod 25, so that the positioning rod 25 can be embedded in the positioning groove 111 under the action of the positioning spring 252, so as to realize the bus duct. Position it horizontally, and then loosen the rotating plate 261, so that the limit rod 28 is embedded in the limit groove 112 under the drive of the torsion spring 262, so that the bus duct cannot move up and down, thereby fixing the hanging frame 2 to the bus duct. When the bus duct needs to be separated from the hanging frame 2, the rotating plate 261 can be rotated first to separate the limit rod 28 from the limit groove 112, and then the bus duct can be lifted to separate it from the positioning rod 25, and the disassembly between the bus duct and the hanging frame 2 can be completed, making the bus duct easy to disassemble and easy for people to maintain and move the position of the bus duct later.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable bus duct, comprising a bus duct body (1) and two hanging frames (2), wherein the bus duct body (1) comprises a shell (11) and a bus plate (12), characterized in that: The hanging frame (2) comprises a central column (21) located at the lower side of the bus duct, the central column (21) is rotatably connected to a support plate (22) outside, and the two ends of the support plate (22) are fixed with a hanging rod assembly (23) by nuts, and the central column (21) is slidably positioned inside and connected to a positioning rod (25), the positioning rod (25) is square, and a plurality of positioning grooves (111) are evenly distributed on the lower side of the bus duct, and the positioning grooves (111) can be loosely matched with the positioning rod (25), and the positioning grooves (111) are provided with limiting grooves (112) on both sides of the positioning grooves (111), and the left and right sides of the positioning rod (25) are slidably positioned and connected to the limiting rod (28), and the limiting rod (28) can be loosely matched with the limiting groove (112).
2. The adjustable bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (25) is slidably arranged in the center column (21); a pull plate (251) is fixed below the positioning rod (25); a positioning spring (252) is connected between the pull plate (251) and the center column (21); an adjusting rod (26) is inserted into the positioning rod (25); a rotating plate (261) is fixed to the lower end of the adjusting rod (26) by bolts; the rotating plate (261) and the pull plate (251) are connected by a torsion spring (262); an adjusting disk (27) is fixed to the upper end of the adjusting rod (26); the adjusting disk (27) is located in the positioning rod (25) and can rotate relative to the positioning rod (25); two push grooves (271) are evenly distributed on the upper end of the adjusting disk (27); the push grooves (271) are Archimedean spiral grooves; a transmission rod is installed on the limit rod (28); one end of the transmission rod is inserted into the push groove (271).
3. The adjustable bus duct according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the positioning rod (25) is provided with a mounting groove (253), the adjusting disk (27) is located in the mounting groove (253), the two sides of the positioning rod (25) are provided with moving grooves, the moving grooves are communicated with the mounting groove (253), the limiting rod (28) is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and the transmission rod comprises an auxiliary rod (281) threadedly connected to the limiting rod (28) and a guide rod (282) fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary rod (281), and the lower end of the guide rod (282) is inserted into the push groove (271).
4. The adjustable bus duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting disk (27) is provided with an arc-shaped locking groove (272) on its circumference, and the positioning rod (25) is threadedly connected with locking rods (29) on both sides, one end of the locking rod (29) is hemispherical and embedded in the locking groove, and the other end is provided with a regular hexagonal rotation groove, and the locking rod is embedded in the positioning rod (25).
5. The adjustable bus duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the support plate (22) are provided with reciprocating grooves (221) connected to the center column (21), a clamping rod (24) is inserted into the reciprocating groove (221), a plurality of clamping grooves (211) for the clamping rod (24) to be inserted are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the center column (21), a clamping spring (241) is connected to one end of the clamping rod (24) away from the center column (21), an operating groove (222) connected to the reciprocating groove (221) is provided on the lower side of the support plate (22), an operating rod (242) is slidably arranged in the operating groove (222), and the upper end of the operating rod (242) is connected to the clamping rod (24).
6. The adjustable bus duct according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suspension rod assembly (23) comprises a plurality of support rods (231) which are threadedly connected in sequence, and a mounting portion (233) is fixed in the middle of each support rod (231), and the mounting portion (233) is in the shape of a hexagonal prism.