Intelligent power distribution data acquisition device and acquisition method
By designing an intelligent collection device for power distribution data in the power distribution room, automatic collection and wireless transmission of environmental, equipment and material management information are realized, which solves the problem of low data collection efficiency in the existing technology and realizes real-time monitoring of the power distribution room. Monitoring and efficient operation and maintenance management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411261695.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing distribution room, data collection efficiency is low and real-time and accurate data transmission cannot be achieved, resulting in cumbersome operation and maintenance management and untimely data.
A intelligent collection device for power distribution data is designed, including environmental status monitoring modules, equipment status monitoring modules, material management modules, edge computing modules, GPS positioning modules, and wireless receiving and receiving modules. Data automation collection and wireless transmission.
It significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of data collection, realizes real-time monitoring and management of the power distribution room, reduces the workload of manual entry, and ensures the timeliness and accuracy of data.
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Figure CN119362687A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of intelligent and digital management of distribution networks, and specifically to an intelligent distribution data collection device and collection method. Background Art
[0002] The data collection of intelligent power distribution operation and maintenance refers to the process of collecting data from outside the system and transmitting it to another system, that is, automatically collecting non-electrical or electrical signals from sensors and other devices under test and uploading them to the host computer, thereby realizing monitoring and control. The output modes of various types of power distribution measurement and control and sensor devices in the existing power distribution room are diverse. Although most power distribution measurement and control and sensor devices have been equipped with communication interfaces, some still need to be read separately or even require manual query and entry. In addition, some special operating data, on-site spare parts information, and equipment operation and maintenance data still need to be manually recorded and then entered into the host computer for processing. Not only is the work complicated, but the accuracy and timeliness of the data cannot be guaranteed. How to achieve efficient, concise, and real-time collection and transmission of power distribution related data is a major problem in power distribution operation and maintenance management. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent distribution data collection device and collection method, which can realize comprehensive monitoring and intelligent management of the distribution room.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A power distribution data intelligent collection device, comprising: an environmental status monitoring module, an equipment status monitoring module, a material management module, a GPS positioning module, an edge computing module, a wireless transceiver module and a host computer, wherein the environmental status monitoring module is connected to the edge computing module via a first digital interface, the environmental status monitoring module is used to collect environmental status information in a power distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module via the first digital interface; the equipment status monitoring module is connected to the edge computing module via a second digital interface, the equipment status monitoring module is used to collect status information of measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module via the second digital interface; the material management module is connected to the edge computing module via a third digital interface, the material management module is used to collect material management information in the power distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module via the third digital interface; the edge computing module is connected to the edge computing module via a first serial The edge computing module is connected to the wireless transceiver module through a second serial interface, and the edge computing module is used to preprocess the environmental status information in the distribution room, the status information of the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room, and the material management information in the distribution room to obtain the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the preprocessed material management information; the GPS positioning module is connected to the wireless transceiver module through a second serial interface, and the GPS positioning module is used to locate the power distribution data intelligent collection device to obtain the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device and send it to the wireless transceiver module through the second serial interface; the wireless transceiver module is wirelessly connected to the host computer, and the wireless transceiver module is used to send the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information, and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device to the host computer.
[0006] Optionally, the environmental status monitoring module includes: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a busbar temperature sensor, a cable joint temperature sensor, a circuit breaker contact temperature sensor and a first buffer, wherein the temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data in the distribution room; the humidity sensor is used to collect humidity data in the distribution room; the busbar temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the bus in the distribution room; the cable joint temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data at the cable joint; the circuit breaker contact temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts; the first buffer is used to cache the collected temperature data in the distribution room, the humidity data in the distribution room, the temperature data of the bus in the distribution room, the temperature data at the cable joint and the temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts, and send the data to the edge computing module through the first digital interface.
[0007] Optionally, the equipment status monitoring module includes: a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a power sensor, a vibration sensor and a second buffer, wherein the current sensor is used to collect current data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the voltage sensor is used to collect voltage data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the power sensor is used to collect power consumption data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the vibration sensor is used to collect vibration data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the second buffer is used to cache the collected current data, voltage data, power consumption data and vibration data, and send the data to the edge computing module through the second digital interface.
[0008] Optionally, the material management module includes: an RFID reader and a third buffer, the RFID reader is used to read the label information on the RFID tags of each material in the distribution room; the third buffer is used to cache the label information and send the label information to the edge computing module through the third digital interface.
[0009] Optionally, the edge computing module includes: a memory, an analog-to-digital converter and a microcontroller, wherein the input end of the memory is respectively connected to the first digital interface, the second digital interface and the third digital interface, the output end of the memory is connected to the input end of the analog-to-digital converter, and the output end of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the microcontroller through an I / O interface.
[0010] Optionally, the wireless transceiver module includes: a radio frequency receiver, a main buffer, a power amplifier and a radio frequency transmitter, wherein the input end of the radio frequency receiver is connected to the edge computing module and the GPS positioning module, and the radio frequency receiver is used to receive the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; the input end of the main buffer is connected to the output end of the radio frequency receiver, and the main buffer is used to cache the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; the input end of the power amplifier is connected to the output end of the main buffer, and the power amplifier is used to power amplify the information cached in the main buffer; the input end of the radio frequency transmitter is connected to the output end of the power amplifier, and the radio frequency transmitter is used to send the power-amplified information to the host computer.
[0011] Optionally, the power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: an encryption security module, which is connected to the wireless transceiver module via a third serial interface, and is used to encrypt the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device before they are sent by the wireless transceiver module to the host computer.
[0012] Optionally, the intelligent power distribution data collection device also includes: an alarm signal collection module, which is connected to the edge computing module via a fourth digital interface, and the alarm signal collection module is used to collect alarm signals in the distribution room.
[0013] Optionally, the intelligent power distribution data collection device also includes: an image acquisition module, which is connected to the edge computing module via a fifth digital interface, and the image acquisition module is used to collect video image information in the distribution room.
[0014] The present application also provides a method for intelligently collecting distribution data, the method comprising: collecting environmental status information, status information of measurement and control equipment, and material management information in the distribution room; preprocessing the environmental status information, status information of measurement and control equipment, and material management information to obtain preprocessed environmental status information, preprocessed status information of measurement and control equipment, and preprocessed material management information; and wirelessly transmitting the preprocessed environmental status information, preprocessed status information of measurement and control equipment, and preprocessed material management information to a host computer.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application can bring the following technical solutions:
[0016] This application is based on the comprehensive and automated collection and transmission of the environmental status, equipment status and material management information in the distribution room, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of data collection. This application uses the environmental status monitoring module to monitor key parameters such as temperature and humidity in real time, which helps to detect potential faults in a timely manner; the equipment status monitoring module monitors current, voltage and other data in real time, which helps to evaluate the health of the equipment; and the material management module realizes efficient management of materials and improves operation and maintenance efficiency. This application pre-processes data through the edge computing module, reduces data transmission delays and network loads, and wirelessly transmits data through the wireless transceiver module, reducing the workload of wiring in the distribution room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent power distribution data collection device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A flowchart of a method for intelligently collecting power distribution data is provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent power distribution data collection device and collection method to achieve efficient, concise and real-time collection and transmission of power distribution related data.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more clear and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a power distribution data intelligent collection device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1As shown, the power distribution data intelligent collection device includes: an environmental status monitoring module 10, an equipment status monitoring module 20, a material management module 30, an edge computing module 40, a GPS positioning module 50, a wireless transceiver module 60 and a host computer 70, wherein the environmental status monitoring module 10 is connected to the edge computing module 40 through a first digital interface, and the environmental status monitoring module 10 is used to collect environmental status information in the distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module 40 through the first digital interface; the equipment status monitoring module 20 is connected to the edge computing module 40 through a second digital interface, and the equipment status monitoring module 20 is used to collect status information of the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module 40 through the second digital interface; the material management module 30 is connected to the edge computing module 40 through a third digital interface, and the material management module 30 is used to collect material management information in the distribution room, and send it to the edge computing module 40 through the third digital interface. ; The edge computing module 40 is connected to the wireless transceiver module 60 through a first serial interface, and the edge computing module 40 is used to preprocess the environmental status information in the distribution room, the status information of the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room, and the material management information in the distribution room to obtain the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the preprocessed material management information; the GPS positioning module 50 is connected to the wireless transceiver module 60 through a second serial interface, and the GPS positioning module 50 is used to locate the power distribution data intelligent collection device to obtain the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device and send it to the wireless transceiver module 60 through the second serial interface; the wireless transceiver module 60 is wirelessly connected to the host computer 70, and the wireless transceiver module 60 is used to send the preprocessed environmental status information, the status information of the measurement and control equipment, the material management information, and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device to the host computer 70.
[0023] In this embodiment, the power distribution data intelligent collection device realizes comprehensive monitoring of the indoor environment status, measurement and control equipment status and material management information of the power distribution room by integrating key components such as the environment status monitoring module 10, the equipment status monitoring module 20, the material management module 30, the edge computing module 40, the GPS positioning module 50, and the wireless transceiver module 60. These modules are closely connected through digital interfaces and serial interfaces, so that data can be transmitted efficiently and accurately. Among them, the edge computing module 40 pre-processes the various information received to ensure the accuracy and validity of the data, and then sends the pre-processed data to the host computer 70 through the wireless transceiver module 60, thereby realizing remote monitoring and management of the power distribution room.
[0024] In another exemplary embodiment, the environmental status monitoring module 10 includes: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a busbar temperature sensor, a cable joint temperature sensor, a circuit breaker contact temperature sensor and a first buffer, wherein the temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data in the distribution room; the humidity sensor is used to collect humidity data in the distribution room; the busbar temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the bus in the distribution room; the cable joint temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data at the cable joint; the circuit breaker contact temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts; the first buffer is used to cache the collected temperature data in the distribution room, the humidity data in the distribution room, the temperature data of the bus in the distribution room, the temperature data at the cable joint and the temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts, and send the data to the edge computing module 40 through the first digital interface.
[0025] In this embodiment, the environmental status monitoring module 10 detects the environmental status of the distribution room so that each device in the distribution room can operate under appropriate conditions. In addition, by monitoring the temperature and humidity data of each device, it helps to promptly discover potential faults in the distribution room, thereby reminding operation and maintenance personnel to take preventive measures to avoid accidents.
[0026] In another exemplary embodiment, the equipment status monitoring module 20 includes: a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a power sensor, a vibration sensor and a second buffer, wherein the current sensor is used to collect current data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the voltage sensor is used to collect voltage data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the power sensor is used to collect power consumption data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the vibration sensor is used to collect vibration data when the measurement and control equipment in the distribution room is running; the second buffer is used to cache the collected current data, voltage data, power consumption data and vibration data, and send the data to the edge computing module 40 through the second digital interface.
[0027] In this embodiment, the equipment status monitoring module 20 can evaluate the abnormal conditions of the equipment in real time by collecting data such as current, voltage, power and vibration of the measurement and control equipment during operation, thereby helping to prevent the occurrence of measurement and control equipment failures and ensuring efficient and safe operation of the power distribution system.
[0028] In another exemplary embodiment, the material management module 30 includes: an RFID reader and a third buffer, the RFID reader is used to read the label information on the RFID tags of each material in the distribution room; the third buffer is used to cache the label information and send the label information to the edge computing module through the third digital interface.
[0029] In this embodiment, the materials include various spare parts in the power distribution room, such as circuit breakers, switches, relays, cables, etc., as well as consumables and safety equipment used in daily maintenance and inspection. The material management module 30 reads the RFID tag information (including the name, quantity, location, status, etc. of the materials) on each material through an RFID reader / writer, thereby achieving effective tracking and management of these materials, thereby improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and safety of the power distribution room.
[0030] In another exemplary embodiment, the edge computing module 40 includes: a memory, an analog-to-digital converter and a microcontroller, wherein the input end of the memory is respectively connected to the first digital interface, the second digital interface and the third digital interface, the output end of the memory is connected to the input end of the analog-to-digital converter, and the output end of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the microcontroller through an I / O interface.
[0031] In this embodiment, the edge computing module 40 can perform real-time analysis near the data source, without sending all data to the host computer 70 for processing, which can reduce data transmission delays and help the host computer 70 to make more accurate analysis of the data. In addition, the edge computing module 40 performs local processing of data through edge computing, which can reduce the amount of data that needs to be sent to the host computer 70, thereby alleviating the pressure on network bandwidth and reducing the cost of data transmission.
[0032] In another exemplary embodiment, the wireless transceiver module 60 includes: a radio frequency receiver, a main buffer, a power amplifier and a radio frequency transmitter, wherein the input end of the radio frequency receiver is connected to the edge computing module 40 and the GPS positioning module, and the radio frequency receiver is used to receive the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; the input end of the main buffer is connected to the output end of the radio frequency receiver, and the main buffer is used to cache the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; the input end of the power amplifier is connected to the output end of the main buffer, and the power amplifier is used to power amplify the information cached in the main buffer; the input end of the radio frequency transmitter is connected to the output end of the power amplifier, and the radio frequency transmitter is used to send the power-amplified information to the host computer 70.
[0033] In this embodiment, the wireless transceiver module 60 eliminates the need for physical cables by adopting wireless transmission, thereby reducing the workload of wiring. In addition, by wireless transmission, there is no need to consider the influence of electromagnetic interference, so the distortion rate of data during transmission can be reduced.
[0034] In another exemplary embodiment, the power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: an encryption security module 80, which is connected to the wireless transceiver module 60 via a third serial interface, and the encryption security module 80 is used to encrypt the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device before being sent by the wireless transceiver module 60 to the host computer 70.
[0035] In this embodiment, the encryption security module 80 encrypts the pre-processed environmental status information, the pre-processed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the pre-processed material management information, and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent acquisition device through an encryption algorithm (such as AES, RSA, etc.), and uses a key to ensure the security of the data. By encrypting the above data, even if the above data is intercepted during transmission, it cannot be interpreted by a third party.
[0036] In another exemplary embodiment, the power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: an alarm signal collection module 90, which is connected to the edge computing module 40 via a fourth digital interface, and the alarm signal collection module 90 is used to collect alarm signals in the distribution room.
[0037] In this embodiment, the alarm signal acquisition module 90 is used to collect various alarm signals in the power distribution room, such as alarm signals generated by security alarm equipment, fire alarm equipment, etc. Once the alarm signal is captured by the alarm signal acquisition module 90, it will be sent to the edge computing module 40, and the edge computing module 40 will perform pre-processing on the alarm signal including format conversion, data compression, etc., and then send the processed alarm signal to the host computer 70 through the wireless transceiver module 60.
[0038] In another exemplary embodiment, the power distribution data intelligent collection device further includes: an image collection module 100, wherein the image collection module 100 is connected to the edge computing module 40 via a fifth digital interface, and the image collection module 100 is used to collect video image information in the power distribution room.
[0039] In this embodiment, the image acquisition module 100 is responsible for collecting video image information in the distribution room, and the edge computing module 40 performs preprocessing including compression and format conversion to reduce the transmission volume of image data and improve transmission efficiency.
[0040] Figure 2 Another exemplary embodiment of the present application provides a method for collecting power distribution data. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0041] S100: Collecting environmental status information in the power distribution room, status information of measurement and control equipment, and material management information;
[0042] S200: preprocessing the environmental status information, the status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the material management information to obtain preprocessed environmental status information, preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and preprocessed material management information;
[0043] S300: Wirelessly transmit the pre-processed environmental status information, status information of the measurement and control equipment, and material management information to a host computer.
[0044] The various embodiments in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0045] This application uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of this application. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A power distribution data intelligent collection device, characterized in that: The power distribution data intelligent collection device comprises: Environmental status monitoring module, equipment status monitoring module, material management module, GPS positioning module, edge computing module, wireless transceiver module and host computer, among which, The environmental status monitoring module is connected to the edge computing module through a first digital interface, and the environmental status monitoring module is used to collect environmental status information in the power distribution room and send it to the edge computing module through the first digital interface; The equipment status monitoring module is connected to the edge computing module via a second digital interface, and the equipment status monitoring module is used to collect status information of the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room and send it to the edge computing module via the second digital interface; The material management module is connected to the edge computing module via a third digital interface, and the material management module is used to collect material management information in the power distribution room and send it to the edge computing module via the third digital interface; The edge computing module is connected to the wireless transceiver module via a first serial interface, and the edge computing module is used to preprocess the environmental status information in the power distribution room, the status information of the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room, and the material management information in the power distribution room to obtain the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the preprocessed material management information; The GPS positioning module is connected to the wireless transceiver module via a second serial interface, and the GPS positioning module is used to locate the power distribution data intelligent collection device to obtain the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device and send it to the wireless transceiver module via the second serial interface; The wireless transceiver module is wirelessly connected to the host computer, and is used to send the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device to the host computer.
2. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental status monitoring module comprises: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, busbar temperature sensor, cable joint temperature sensor, circuit breaker contact temperature sensor and first buffer, in, The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data in the power distribution room; The humidity sensor is used to collect humidity data in the power distribution room; The busbar temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the busbar in the power distribution room; The cable joint temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data at the cable joint; The circuit breaker contact temperature sensor is used to collect temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts; The first buffer is used to cache the collected temperature data within the distribution room, the humidity data within the distribution room, the temperature data of the busbar within the distribution room, the temperature data at the cable joints, and the temperature data of the circuit breaker contacts, and send each data to the edge computing module through the first digital interface.
3. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment status monitoring module comprises: Current sensor, voltage sensor, power sensor, vibration sensor and second buffer, in, The current sensor is used to collect current data when the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room is running; The voltage sensor is used to collect voltage data when the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room is running; The power sensor is used to collect power consumption data when the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room is running; The vibration sensor is used to collect vibration data when the measurement and control equipment in the power distribution room is running; The second buffer is used to cache the collected current data, voltage data, power consumption data and vibration data, and send each data to the edge computing module through the second digital interface.
4. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material management module includes: RFID reader / writer and third buffer, The RFID reader is used to read the tag information on the RFID tags of various materials in the power distribution room; The third buffer is used to cache the tag information and send the tag information to the edge computing module through the third digital interface.
5. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge computing module includes: memories, analog-to-digital converters and microcontrollers, in, The input end of the memory is connected to the first digital interface, the second digital interface and the third digital interface respectively, the output end of the memory is connected to the input end of the analog-to-digital converter, and the output end of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the microcontroller through the I / O interface.
6. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless transceiver module comprises: RF receiver, main buffer, power amplifier and RF transmitter, in, The input end of the radio frequency receiver is connected to the edge computing module and the GPS positioning module, and the radio frequency receiver is used to receive the pre-processed environmental status information, the pre-processed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the pre-processed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; The input end of the main buffer is connected to the output end of the radio frequency receiver, and the main buffer is used to cache the pre-processed environmental status information, the pre-processed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the pre-processed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent collection device; The input end of the power amplifier is connected to the output end of the main buffer, and the power amplifier is used to amplify the power of each information cached in the main buffer; The input end of the radio frequency transmitter is connected to the output end of the power amplifier, and the radio frequency transmitter is used to send each information after power amplification to the host computer.
7. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: An encryption security module, the encryption security module is connected to the wireless transceiver module through a third serial interface, and the encryption security module is used to encrypt the preprocessed environmental status information, the preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, the preprocessed material management information and the location information of the power distribution data intelligent acquisition device before they are sent by the wireless transceiver module to the host computer.
8. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: An alarm signal acquisition module, wherein the alarm signal acquisition module is connected to the edge computing module via a fourth digital interface, and the alarm signal acquisition module is used to collect alarm signals in the distribution room.
9. The intelligent power distribution data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution data intelligent collection device also includes: An image acquisition module, wherein the image acquisition module is connected to the edge computing module via a fifth digital interface, and the image acquisition module is used to acquire video image information in the power distribution room.
10. A method for intelligently collecting power distribution data, characterized in that: The method comprises: Collect environmental status information in the power distribution room, status information of measurement and control equipment, and material management information; Preprocessing the environmental status information, the status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the material management information to obtain preprocessed environmental status information, preprocessed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and preprocessed material management information; The pre-processed environmental status information, the pre-processed status information of the measurement and control equipment, and the pre-processed material management information are wirelessly transmitted to the host computer.