A base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism
By designing a base station-wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism containing a cleaning mechanism, the problem of the lack of cleaning function of the fixing mechanism in the prior art is solved, automatic cleaning and protection functions are realized, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411645188.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fixing mechanism used for fixed installation of solar panel panels does not usually have a cleaning function, resulting in dust accumulation on the surface of solar panels and reducing photoelectric conversion efficiency.
A base station-wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism is designed, including a fixing housing, a panel body and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate, end shaft, cleaning roller and water storage compartment, and the automatic cleaning function is achieved through the lifting mechanism and the filtering mechanism.
The automatic cleaning function of solar panels is realized, which avoids dust accumulation, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, and provides protection in bad weather, extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119363012B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell panel fixing, in particular to a base station wrapped solar cell panel fixing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Base station wrapped solar panels are an innovative design that combines solar panels with communication base stations. This design aims to provide renewable energy for base stations, reduce dependence on traditional power sources, and improve energy efficiency. Especially in remote areas or areas with unstable power grids, solar panels require a suitable fixing mechanism when they are installed on a large scale. The fixing device fixes the polycrystalline silicon solar panel at a position with better lighting effect at a suitable angle, so that the solar panel can obtain a higher light energy conversion efficiency.
[0003] For example, "CN114389532B" is a polycrystalline silicon solar panel panel fixing mechanism, including a protective frame body, a supporting structure arranged inside the protective frame body, a fixing structure for fixing the solar panel, an adjusting structure for adjusting the fixing structure and a covering plate for shielding, the protective frame body is a rectangular parallelepiped with openings on both sides, a guide rail 1 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the protective frame body, a slidable slider is embedded in the guide rail 1, and a covering plate is connected to the top of the slider, the supporting structure includes two hydraulic cylinders 1, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 are connected to a support plate, the support plate is a rectangular parallelepiped; the adjusting structure includes two symmetrical power boxes, and a guide rail 2 is also arranged inside the protective frame body, and the two power boxes are slidably connected to the guide rail 2. The present invention is convenient for protecting solar panels, and can intelligently adjust solar panels for lighting operations, which is more practical;
[0004] However, in the prior art, the fixing mechanism used to fix and install the solar panel panel usually does not have a cleaning function. The base station wrapped solar panels are often located in remote areas. Due to the sparse population and the need for the solar panel to be located in a wide area without buildings or trees, it is often accompanied by wind and rain. In a strong wind environment, dust will also fly up, and more dust will cover the surface of the solar panel. The staff cannot manually clean the solar panel every day. Over time, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the surface of the solar panel, reducing the light that the panel can receive, thereby reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above existing problems, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that workers cannot manually clean the solar panels every day, and a large amount of dust will accumulate on the surface of the solar panels over time, reducing the light that the panels can receive, thereby reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] On the one hand, the present invention provides a base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism, which includes a fixed shell, a panel body and a cleaning mechanism, the panel body is provided with a clamping mechanism through a lifting mechanism, the panel body is clamped and positioned by the clamping mechanism, the two ends of the fixed shell located at the two ends of the panel body are respectively provided with a water storage bin and a cleaning bin, the bottom end of the fixed shell is provided with a water tank, the two ends of the water tank are respectively connected to the lower part of the water storage bin and the cleaning bin, the water storage bin is provided with a filtering mechanism and the upper end is arranged in the open air, the upper end of the cleaning bin is sealed, a drain pipe connected to the outside is provided at the lower side of the cleaning bin, a control valve is provided on the drain pipe, and a rotary device is provided for rotation in the middle and lower part of the cleaning bin. The cleaning mechanism is wound around the rotating shaft, and side grooves are symmetrically arranged above both sides of the fixed shell. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate, an end shaft and a cleaning roller. The cleaning plate is provided with multiple and rotatably connected on the sides. The cleaning roller is rotatably arranged below the cleaning plate. The end shaft is provided with two and rotatably arranged at both ends of the cleaning plate. The end shaft is linked to the two ends of the cleaning roller, and the end shaft is rotatably arranged in the side groove. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by an external motor, and a storage groove is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning bin. The end shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage groove. The rotating shaft is a hollow structure and its two ends are connected to the interior of the cleaning bin. A piston is slidably arranged in the rotating shaft, and a water squeezing outlet connected to the side groove is provided at the upper end of the cleaning bin.
[0009] Furthermore, racks are respectively provided on one side of the inner wall of the side groove and the storage groove, and a gear meshing with the rack is provided on the outer wall of the end shaft. Through the meshing of the gear and the rack, when the end shaft moves in the side groove, the gear and the rack mesh and roll, achieving the effect of gear self-rotation, thereby driving the cleaning roller to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, a lower groove is provided below the cleaning plate, and the cleaning roller is rotatably arranged in the lower groove, and the side wall below the adjacent cleaning plate is rotatably connected, an arc plate is provided in the lower groove, and a connecting shaft is provided above the arc plate, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is sealed and slidable through the interior of the cleaning plate, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is assembled and connected to the upper part of the interior of the cleaning plate through a second spring, and the cleaning roller is limitedly installed by the provided lower groove, and the cleaning plate is prevented from rotating in the opposite direction by being rotatably connected below the cleaning plate, and the cleaning roller can be squeezed out of water by the provided arc plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a water squeezing plate is provided at one end of the water squeezing outlet located inside the cleaning chamber, and the water squeezing plate is arranged downward away from one end of the water squeezing outlet. A first magnetic strip is provided below the center of the water squeezing plate, and second magnetic strips that are mutually adsorbed with the first magnetic strip are provided below both sides of the arc plate. Through the mutual adsorption of the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip, when the cleaning plate passes through the water squeezing plate, the arc plate squeezes the cleaning roller downward to squeeze out excess water on the cleaning roller.
[0012] Furthermore, a first cylinder is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and an output end of the first cylinder is assembled and connected with the piston. The first cylinder is a waterproof cylinder, and the piston is driven to move back and forth by the first cylinder to realize the movement of water in the cleaning chamber.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a second cylinder, a connecting rod, a base plate and a bracket. The base plate is slidably arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell. The second cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell. The base plate is driven to slide by the second cylinder. The bracket is slidably arranged at the upper part of the fixed shell. The upper edge of the base plate is hinged to the lower edge of the bracket through multiple connecting rods. The clamping mechanism is arranged above the bracket. The base plate is driven to slide by the second cylinder. When the base plate is close to the bracket, the connecting rod tends to be vertical to the base plate, so that the bracket moves up, and vice versa.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate and a first spring, a strip groove is provided at the center position above the bracket, the clamping plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged, and sliding blocks are provided below the two clamping plates and are slidably arranged with the strip grooves, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively arranged between the two sliding blocks, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates are respectively located on both sides of the panel body. When clamping the panel body, the clamping mechanism is moved out to the outside above the fixed shell by the lifting mechanism, and then the two clamping plates are manually separated, and the panel body is placed between the two clamping plates, so that the bottom of the panel body is attached to the top of the bracket and is stably placed, and the lifting mechanism drives the assembled panel body to move downward until the top of the panel body is flush with the top of the fixed shell. The operation is simple and convenient to use.
[0015] Furthermore, a pressure block is detachably provided above the clamping plate, one end of the pressure block is threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate through a bolt, and the end of the pressure block away from the bolt is located above the panel body. The provided pressure block is used to limit the upper position of the panel body to prevent falling, deviation, etc., thereby ensuring installation stability.
[0016] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a sand and gravel filter layer, an activated carbon filter layer and an ultrafiltration filter layer, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The sand and gravel filter layer is used to remove suspended matter and smaller particles, and plays a supporting role to promote water flow. The activated carbon filter layer is used to adsorb organic matter and some pollutants. The ultrafiltration filter layer is used to remove bacteria and colloidal substances to ensure clean water quality.
[0017] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided at the upper end of the water storage bin, a plurality of leakage holes are evenly arranged on the protective cover, and the protective cover is provided in a raised structure, and is used to intercept large debris, such as tree branches, plastics, etc.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The rotation of the rotating shaft of the present invention drives the cleaning plate and the cleaning roller to move on the panel body for cleaning. During cleaning, the cleaning roller is set to rotate to ensure the cleaning quality. The reciprocating movement of the piston can drive the calm water surface in the cleaning chamber to roll, and the stains adhering to the cleaning roller can be cleaned off. When the cleaning plate is rolled onto the rotating shaft, the end shafts at both ends are rotatably connected to the storage groove, so that the cleaning roller after cleaning can also continuously roll in the water to throw away the stains on the cleaning roller, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect.
[0020] 2. In bad weather, when flying sand and gravel in the air may damage the solar panel surface, the cleaning mechanism can be rotated and unfolded, and the adjacent cleaning plates can be laid flat on the panel body to protect the panel body from damage. The panel body can be opened after the air conditioner improves.
[0021] 3. The present invention arranges the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip to be attracted to each other. When the cleaning plate passes through the water squeezing plate, the arc plate squeezes the cleaning roller downward to squeeze out excess water on the cleaning roller.
[0022] 4. A U-shaped tube structure is formed between the water tank, the water storage tank and the cleaning tank of the present invention. The water stored in the cleaning tank is at the same height as that in the water storage tank. The filtered and cleaned water is immersed in the cleaning roller to ensure the clean water quality. After the cleaning is completed, the control valve can be reached to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe. During the discharge process, the pure water in the water storage tank can be discharged through the cleaning tank, and the dirt deposited in the cleaning tank can be taken away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed shell of a base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positions of a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism of a base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism of the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 A base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism of the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a storage state of a cleaning plate of a base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of a cleaning plate of a base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the cleaning shaft and the end shaft of a base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating shaft of a base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. Fixed shell; 2. Panel body; 311. Water storage tank; 312. Cleaning tank; 4. Sink; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Control valve; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Side groove; 911. Cleaning plate; 912. End shaft; 913. Cleaning roller; 914. Motor; 10. Storage groove; 11. Piston; 12. Water squeezing outlet; 131. Rack; 132. Gear; 141. Lower groove; 142. Arc plate; 143. Connecting shaft; 144. Second spring; 1 51. water squeezing plate; 152. first magnetic strip; 153. second magnetic strip; 16. first cylinder; 171. second cylinder; 172. connecting rod; 173. bottom plate; 174. bracket; 181. clamping plate; 182. first spring; 183. strip groove; 184. slider; 191. pressing block; 192. bolt; 201. sand and gravel filter layer; 202. activated carbon filter layer; 203. ultrafiltration filter layer; 211. protective cover; 212. leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] Secondly, as referred to herein, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a base station wrapped solar panel panel fixing mechanism, comprising a fixed shell 1, a panel body 2 and a cleaning mechanism, the panel body 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism through a lifting mechanism, the panel body 2 is clamped and positioned by the clamping mechanism, a water storage tank 311 and a cleaning tank 312 are respectively provided inside the two ends of the fixed shell 1 located at both ends of the panel body 2, a water tank 4 is provided inside the bottom end of the fixed shell 1, and the two ends of the water tank 4 are respectively connected to the water storage tank 311 and the cleaning tank 312 at the bottom, a filtering mechanism is provided inside the water storage tank 311 and the upper end is set in the open air, the upper end of the cleaning tank 312 is sealed, a drainage pipe 5 connected to the outside is provided at the lower side of the cleaning tank 312, a control valve 6 is provided on the drainage pipe 5, a rotating shaft 7 is provided for rotation in the middle and lower part of the cleaning tank 312, and a cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 312. The structure is wound around the rotating shaft 7, and side grooves 8 are symmetrically arranged above the two sides of the fixed shell 1. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate 911, an end shaft 912 and a cleaning roller 913. The cleaning plate 911 is provided with multiple and rotatably connected on the side. The cleaning roller 913 is rotatably arranged below the cleaning plate 911, and two end shafts 912 are provided and rotatably arranged at both ends of the cleaning plate 911. The end shaft 912 and the two ends of the cleaning roller 913 are linked to each other, and the end shaft 912 is rotatably arranged in the side groove 8. The rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by an external motor 914. The inner wall of the cleaning chamber 312 is provided with a storage groove 10, and the end shaft 912 is rotatably arranged in the storage groove 10. The rotating shaft 7 is a hollow structure and its two ends are connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber 312. A piston 11 is slidably arranged in the rotating shaft 7, and a water squeezing outlet 12 connected to the side groove 8 is provided at the upper end of the cleaning chamber 312.
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a rack 131 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the side groove 8 and the storage groove 10 respectively, and a gear 132 meshing with the rack 131 is provided on the outer wall of the end shaft 912. Through the meshing of the gear 132 and the rack 131, when the end shaft 912 moves in the side groove 8, the gear 132 meshes with the rack 131 and rolls, achieving the effect of self-rotation of the gear 132, thereby driving the cleaning roller 913 to rotate.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a lower groove 141 is provided below the cleaning plate 911, and a cleaning roller 913 is rotatably arranged in the lower groove 141. The lower side walls of adjacent cleaning plates 911 are rotatably connected. An arc-shaped plate 142 is provided in the lower groove 141. A connecting shaft 143 is provided above the arc-shaped plate 142. The upper end of the connecting shaft 143 is sealed and slidably penetrates into the interior of the cleaning plate 911. The upper end of the connecting shaft 143 is assembled and connected with the upper part of the interior of the cleaning plate 911 through a second spring 144. The cleaning roller 913 is limitedly installed by the provided lower groove 141. By being rotatably connected below the cleaning plate 911, the cleaning plate 911 is prevented from rotating in the opposite direction. The cleaning roller 913 can be squeezed with water by the provided arc-shaped plate 142.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a water squeezing plate 151 is provided at one end of the water squeezing port 12 located inside the cleaning chamber 312. The water squeezing plate 151 is arranged downward away from one end of the water squeezing port 12. A first magnetic strip 152 is provided below the center of the water squeezing plate 151. Second magnetic strips 153 that are mutually adsorbed with the first magnetic strip 152 are provided below both sides of the arc plate 142. Through the mutual adsorption of the first magnetic strip 152 and the second magnetic strip 153, when the cleaning plate 911 passes through the water squeezing plate 151, the arc plate 142 squeezes the cleaning roller 913 downward to squeeze out excess water on the cleaning roller 913.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a first cylinder 16 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 7, and an output end of the first cylinder 16 is assembled and connected with the piston 11. The first cylinder 16 is a waterproof cylinder. By driving the first cylinder 16 to drive the piston 11 to move back and forth, the water in the cleaning chamber 312 is moved.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a second cylinder 171, a connecting rod 172, a base plate 173 and a bracket 174. The base plate 173 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell 1. The second cylinder 171 is arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell 1. The base plate 173 is driven to slide by the second cylinder 171. The bracket 174 is slidably arranged at the upper part of the fixed shell 1. The upper edge of the base plate 173 is hinged to the lower edge of the bracket 174 through a plurality of connecting rods 172. The clamping mechanism is arranged above the bracket 174. The second cylinder 171 is driven to move to drive the base plate 173 to slide. When the base plate 173 is close to the bracket 174, the connecting rod 172 tends to be vertical to the base plate 173, so that the bracket 174 moves up, and vice versa, the bracket 174 moves down, wherein the connecting rod 172 is a telescopic shaft.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 181 and a first spring 182, a strip groove 183 is provided at the center position above the bracket 174, two clamping plates 181 are provided and are symmetrically arranged, and a slider 184 is provided below the two clamping plates 181 and is slidably arranged with the strip groove 183. The two ends of the first spring 182 are respectively arranged between the two sliders 184, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates 181 are respectively located on both sides of the panel body 2. When clamping the panel body 2, the clamping mechanism is moved out to the outside above the fixed shell 1 through the lifting mechanism, and then the two clamping plates 181 are manually separated, and the panel body 2 is placed between the two clamping plates 181, so that the bottom of the panel body 2 is attached to the top of the bracket 174 and is stably placed, and the lifting mechanism drives the assembled panel body 2 to move downward until the top of the panel body 2 is flush with the top of the fixed shell 1. The operation is simple and convenient to use.
[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a pressure block 191 is detachably provided above the clamp 181, and one end of the pressure block 191 is threadedly connected to the top of the clamp 181 through a bolt 192. The end of the pressure block 191 away from the bolt 192 is located above the panel body 2. The set pressure block 191 is used to limit the upper position of the panel body 2 to prevent falling or deviation, thereby ensuring installation stability.
[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the filtering mechanism includes a gravel filter layer 201, an activated carbon filter layer 202 and an ultrafiltration filter layer 203, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The gravel filter layer 201 is used to remove suspended matter and smaller particles, and plays a supporting role to promote water flow. The activated carbon filter layer 202 is used to adsorb organic matter and some pollutants. The ultrafiltration filter layer 203 is used to remove bacteria and colloid substances to ensure clean water quality.
[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a protective cover 211 is provided at the upper end of the water storage bin 311, and a plurality of leakage holes 212 are evenly arranged on the protective cover 211. The protective cover 211 is provided in a raised structure, and the protective cover 211 is used to intercept large debris, such as tree branches, plastics, etc.
[0049] Working principle: When installing the panel body 2, the panel body 2 is assembled and fixed on the clamping mechanism, and then the lifting mechanism is driven to drive the panel body 2 to rise, so that the upper surface of the panel body 2 is flush with the outer surface of the fixed shell 1, so that the panel body 2 can receive sunlight to a greater extent. When dust adheres to the surface of the panel body 2 and needs to be cleaned, the panel body 2 can be driven to move down by driving the lifting mechanism, so that the upper surface of the panel body 2 is slightly lower than the side groove 8. The water storage tank 311 is used to receive rainwater dripping in rainy weather. The rainwater is mixed with dust in the air and falls into the water storage tank 311. After being filtered by the filtering mechanism, the pure rainwater flows into the cleaning tank 312 through the bottom water tank 4, wherein the water tank 4 and the water storage tank 3 A U-shaped tube structure is formed between 11 and the cleaning chamber 312. The water stored in the cleaning chamber 312 is at the same height as that in the water storage chamber 311. The filtered and cleaned water is soaked in the cleaning roller 913. During cleaning, the motor 914 is driven to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the interconnected cleaning plates 911 are continuously pushed forward, so that the end shaft 912 moves in the side groove 8, and the bottom of the cleaning roller 913 and the top of the panel body 2 are rubbed and cleaned. During the movement of the cleaning plate 911, the end shaft 912 rotates in the side groove 8, driving the cleaning roller 913 to rotate, which can increase the cleaning force of the cleaning roller 913 and the surface of the panel body 2. When the front cleaning plate 911 moves to the end face of the side groove 8, the rotating shaft 7 rotates in the opposite direction to pull the cleaning plate 911 back. The cleaned cleaning roller 913 is immersed in the water in the cleaning chamber 312 again, the rotating shaft 7 is rotated again, and the above steps are repeated for cleaning again, which can be repeated many times to ensure the cleaning quality. When the cleaning plate 911 moves toward the side groove 8, the cleaning plate 911 will move outward through the water squeezing port 12, and the water squeezing port 12 will squeeze out the excess water stains on the cleaning roller 913 to avoid more water remaining on the surface of the panel body 2. During the cleaning process, the piston 11 inside the rotating shaft 7 can move back and forth, and both ends of the rotating shaft 7 are connected to the outside. The reciprocating movement of the piston 11 can drive the calm water surface in the cleaning chamber 312 to roll, and the stains adhering to the cleaning roller 913 can be cleaned off. When the cleaning plate 911 is rolled up onto the rotating shaft 7 When the cleaning roller 913 is cleaned, the end shafts 912 at both ends are rotatably connected to the receiving groove 10, so that the cleaning roller 913 after cleaning can also continuously roll in the water, and the stains on the cleaning roller 913 can be thrown out to achieve the effect of self-cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the control valve 6 can be reached to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe 5. During the discharge process, the pure water in the water storage tank 311 can be discharged through the cleaning tank 312, and the dirt deposited in the cleaning tank 312 can be taken away by the way. In addition, in bad weather, when the flying sand and gravel in the air may cause damage to the solar surface, the cleaning mechanism can be rotated and unfolded, and the adjacent cleaning plate 911 can be flattened on the panel body 2, which can protect the panel body 2 and avoid damage to it. It can be opened after the air conditioner is better.
[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed shell (1), a panel body (2) and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the panel body (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism via a lifting mechanism, and the panel body (2) is clamped and positioned by the clamping mechanism, and a water storage bin (311) and a cleaning bin (312) are respectively provided inside the two ends of the fixed shell (1) located at the two ends of the panel body (2), and a water tank (4) is provided inside the bottom end of the fixed shell (1), and the two ends of the water tank (4) are respectively connected to the lower parts of the water storage bin (311) and the cleaning bin (312), and a filtering mechanism is provided inside the water storage bin (311) and the upper end is arranged in the open air, and the upper end of the cleaning bin (312) is sealed. A drainage pipe (5) connected to the outside is provided at the bottom of one side of the cleaning chamber (312), and a control valve (6) is provided on the drainage pipe (5). A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably provided at the middle and lower part of the cleaning chamber (312), and the cleaning mechanism is wound around the rotating shaft (7). Side grooves (8) are symmetrically provided at the top of both sides of the fixed shell (1). The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate (911), an end shaft (912) and a cleaning roller (913). The cleaning plate (911) is provided with a plurality of cleaning rollers (913) that are rotatably connected at the sides. The cleaning roller (913) is rotatably provided below the cleaning plate (911), and the end shaft (912) is provided with two cleaning rollers (913) that are rotatably connected at the sides. The cleaning plate (911) is disposed at both ends of the cleaning plate (911), the end shaft (912) is linked to the two ends of the cleaning roller (913), the end shaft (912) is rotatably disposed in the side groove (8), the rotating shaft (7) is driven to rotate by an external motor (914), the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (312) is provided with a receiving groove (10), the end shaft (912) is rotatably disposed in the receiving groove (10), the rotating shaft (7) is a hollow structure and the two ends are connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber (312), a piston (11) is slidably disposed in the rotating shaft (7), and the upper end of the cleaning chamber (312) is provided with a water squeezing port (12) connected to the side groove (8), The lifting mechanism comprises a second cylinder (171), a connecting rod (172), a bottom plate (173) and a bracket (174); the bottom plate (173) is slidably arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell (1); the second cylinder (171) is arranged at the lower part of the fixed shell (1); the bottom plate (173) is driven to slide by the second cylinder (171); the bracket (174) is slidably arranged at the upper part of the fixed shell (1); the upper edge of the bottom plate (173) is hinged to the lower edge of the bracket (174) via a plurality of connecting rods (172); and the clamping mechanism is arranged above the bracket (174).
2. A base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (131) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the side groove (8) and the storage groove (10), respectively, and a gear (132) meshing with the rack (131) is provided on the outer wall of the end shaft (912).
3. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower groove (141) is provided below the cleaning plate (911), the cleaning roller (913) is rotatably arranged in the lower groove (141), and is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the adjacent cleaning plate (911), an arc plate (142) is provided in the lower groove (141), a connecting shaft (143) is provided above the arc plate (142), the upper end of the connecting shaft (143) is sealed and slidably penetrates into the interior of the cleaning plate (911), and the upper end of the connecting shaft (143) is assembled and connected to the upper part of the interior of the cleaning plate (911) through a second spring (144).
4. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water squeezing plate (151) is provided at one end of the water squeezing port (12) located inside the cleaning chamber (312); the water squeezing plate (151) is arranged downwardly at one end away from the water squeezing port (12); a first magnetic strip (152) is provided below the center of the water squeezing plate (151); and second magnetic strips (153) are provided below both sides of the arc plate (142) and are arranged to be attracted to the first magnetic strip (152).
5. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first cylinder (16) is provided at one end inside the rotating shaft (7); an output end of the first cylinder (16) is assembled and connected to the piston (11); and the first cylinder (16) is a waterproof cylinder.
6. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (181) and a first spring (182); a strip groove (183) is provided at a central position above the bracket (174); two clamping plates (181) are provided and are symmetrically arranged; a slider (184) is provided below the two clamping plates (181) and is slidably arranged with the strip groove (183); two ends of the first spring (182) are respectively arranged between the two sliders (184); and the inner walls of the two clamping plates (181) are respectively located on both sides of the panel body (2).
7. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressing block (191) is detachably provided above the clamping plate (181), one end of the pressing block (191) being threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate (181) via a bolt (192), and one end of the pressing block (191) away from the bolt (192) is located above the panel body (2).
8. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a sand and gravel filtering layer (201), an activated carbon filtering layer (202) and an ultrafiltration filtering layer (203), wherein the sand and gravel filtering layer (201), the activated carbon filtering layer (202) and the ultrafiltration filtering layer (203) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
9. The base station wrapped solar panel fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (211) is provided at the upper end of the water storage bin (311), a plurality of leakage holes (212) are evenly arranged on the protective cover (211), and the protective cover (211) is arranged in a raised structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A polycrystalline silicon solar cell panel fixing mechanism
CN114389532B
Panel fixing mechanism for polycrystalline silicon solar cell panel
CN114389532A
Photovoltaic module container
CN116633252A