Irrigation device for rice planting

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation device for rice planting, and relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, the irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, a water storage tank, a vertical plate and a second fixing plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating plate, and the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding block; a translation mechanism is installed outside the rotating plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and an irrigation mechanism is installed at the bottom of the connecting block; a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the two sets of second fixing plates, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second motor, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, and a steel cable is fixedly connected between the connecting ring and the rotating shaft; according to the device, through innovative design, all-around and adjustable irrigation in the irrigation process is achieved, irrigation accuracy and efficiency are improved, waste of water resources is reduced, labor intensity is lowered, and a more scientific and efficient irrigation solution is provided for rice planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and in particular to an irrigation device for rice planting. Background Art

[0002] Rice is an important food crop widely grown around the world. Irrigation management during its growth cycle has a decisive impact on the final yield and quality. In the traditional rice planting model, irrigation mainly depends on natural precipitation or artificial irrigation. However, natural precipitation is unpredictable and uneven, and often cannot meet the water demand of rice during growth. Artificial irrigation, whether through channel irrigation or sprinkler irrigation, has problems such as water resource waste, low irrigation efficiency and uneven irrigation. With the continuous development of modern agricultural technology, people have begun to try to use various irrigation devices to improve the irrigation efficiency of rice fields. However, existing rice irrigation devices still face many challenges in practical applications. For example, some fixed irrigation devices, such as drip irrigation and infiltration irrigation systems, can achieve a certain degree of water-saving irrigation, but their irrigation range is limited, and it is often difficult to achieve comprehensive and uniform irrigation for rice fields with complex or irregular terrain. In addition, the installation and maintenance costs of these fixed devices are also relatively high. Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, an irrigation device for rice planting is proposed herein. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an irrigation device for rice planting. Through innovative design, all-round and adjustable irrigation is achieved during the irrigation process, which not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of irrigation, but also reduces the waste of water resources and reduces labor intensity, providing a more scientific and efficient irrigation solution for rice planting.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: An irrigation device for rice planting, comprising: A bottom plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with an insertion rod; A water tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump, and the end of the water outlet pipe extends out of the water tank; A vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a slider, a translation mechanism is installed on the outside of the rotating plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and an irrigation mechanism is installed on the bottom of the connecting block; A second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the number of the second fixed plates is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, the outside of one group of the second fixed plates is fixedly connected to a second motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of the second fixed plates, and the rotating shaft and the second motor are fixedly connected, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, and the number of the connecting rings is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, and a steel cable is fixedly connected between the connecting ring and the rotating shaft.

[0005] Preferably, the number of the insertion rods is four groups and they are installed at the four bottom corners of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the number of the first fixing plates is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of the first fixing plates, and the rotating plate and the fixing rod are rotatably connected.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and the support plate is located at the bottom of the rotating plate, and a first reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the support plate and the vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, second reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the vertical plate and the bottom plate, and the second reinforcing rods are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a first motor and a screw rod, the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, the screw rod and the first motor are fixedly connected, and the slider and the screw rod are threadedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a water distribution plate, a long straight pipe and a nozzle, the water distribution plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting block, the long straight pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water distribution plate, and the number of the long straight pipes is several groups and arranged in an array, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long straight pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a through groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate, a conduit is fixedly connected between the water distribution plate and the water outlet pipe, and the conduit passes through the through groove.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the first motor and the second motor.

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The irrigation device for rice planting, when using this device for rice planting irrigation, firstly, a large amount of water can be stored in the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and then the device is inserted into the field ground through the insertion rod to ensure the stable operation of the device, and at the same time, the rotating plate is controlled to be located directly above the rice field, and then the water pump can be operated, that is, the water pump can transport the water stored in the water tank through the outlet pipe and then through the conduit to the water distribution plate, and then evenly distribute the water through the water distribution plate, so that the water can be sprayed out from the long straight pipe and the nozzle, thereby realizing the irrigation of rice. In order to ensure that the field waterway can be irrigated in all aspects, the first motor can be operated at this time to rotate the screw rod. Since the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider, and the slider slides in a limited position in the slide groove, the lateral translation control of the slider can be realized, and the connecting block can be driven to make the water distribution plate move laterally, so that the nozzle can be controlled to irrigate waterways at different distances, thereby achieving the effect of all-round irrigation. It is not necessary to change the installation position of the device many times, and the purpose of all-round irrigation can be achieved, which is more convenient.

[0015] 2. The irrigation device for rice planting can adjust the water distribution plate laterally to irrigate the water channel in all directions. At the same time, the second motor can be operated to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can wind the steel cable, and the connecting ring can be pulled upward, thereby controlling the rotating plate to rotate around the fixed rod, so as to adjust the elevation angle of the sprinkler head to have a certain inclination angle, so that the water channel at a farther end can be irrigated, thereby expanding the irrigation radiation range of the device, increasing the area of ​​farmland that can be irrigated to a certain extent, and achieving the effect of adjustable irrigation for various farmlands. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of middle; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B; Figure 6 It is a third overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle C; Icons: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Insert rod; 3. Water tank; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Rotating plate; 9. First fixed plate; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Support plate; 12. First reinforcing rod; 13. Slide groove; 14. First motor; 15. Screw rod; 16. Slider; 17. Connecting block; 18. Water distribution plate; 19. Long straight pipe; 20. Nozzle; 21. Through groove; 22. Conduit; 23. Second fixed plate; 24. Second motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Connecting ring; 27. Steel cable; 28. Controller; 29. ​​Second reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] Example See also Figure 1-7 The present application proposes an irrigation device for rice planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, a water storage tank 3, a vertical plate 7 and a second fixed plate 23, wherein a plug rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1; the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank 3, an outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump 5, and the end of the outlet pipe 6 extends out of the water storage tank 3; the vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 7, a slide groove 13 is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 8, the inner side of the slide groove 13 is slidably connected to a slider 16, a translation mechanism is installed on the outer side of the rotating plate 8, and a sliding mechanism is installed on the outer side of the sliding mechanism. The bottom of the block 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 17, and an irrigation mechanism is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 17; the second fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 7, and the number of the second fixed plates 23 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, one group of the second fixed plates 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of a second motor 24, a rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected between the two groups of second fixed plates 23, and the rotating shaft 25 and the second motor 24 are fixedly connected, a connecting ring 26 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate 8, and the number of the connecting rings 26 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, and a steel cable 27 is fixedly connected between the connecting ring 26 and the rotating shaft 25.

[0019] There are four groups of plug rods 2 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The plug rods 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 1 to ensure that the device is stably installed.

[0020] A water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water storage tank 3, through which water can be replenished in the water storage tank 3 before irrigation.

[0021] The outside of the vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate 9, and the number of the first fixed plates 9 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, a fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected between the two groups of first fixed plates 9, and the rotating plate 8 and the fixing rod 10 are rotatably connected, and the rotating plate 8 and the fixing rod 10 are arranged to realize the rotation of the rotating plate 8.

[0022] A support plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 7, and the support plate 11 is located at the bottom of the rotating plate 8. The support plate 11 can provide certain support to the rotating plate 8. A first reinforcing rod 12 is fixedly connected between the support plate 11 and the vertical plate 7. The first reinforcing rod 12 can strengthen the supporting effect of the support plate 11.

[0023] A second reinforcing rod 29 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 7 and the bottom plate 1 , and the second reinforcing rods 29 are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged. The second reinforcing rods 29 can enhance the overall strength of the vertical plate 7 .

[0024] The translation mechanism includes a first motor 14 and a screw rod 15. The first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 8. The screw rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 13. The screw rod 15 and the first motor 14 are fixedly connected, and the slider 16 and the screw rod 15 are threadedly connected.

[0025] The irrigation mechanism includes a water distribution plate 18, a long straight pipe 19 and a nozzle 20. The water distribution plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting block 17, the long straight pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water distribution plate 18, and the number of the long straight pipes 19 is several groups and arranged in an array. The nozzle 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long straight pipe 19.

[0026] A through groove 21 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 7, and a conduit 22 is fixedly connected between the water distribution plate 18 and the water outlet pipe 6, and the conduit 22 passes through the through groove 21. The through groove 21 is provided to ensure that the conduit 22 can be used normally when the water distribution plate 18 moves horizontally.

[0027] A controller 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 3, and the controller 28 is electrically connected to the water pump 5, the first motor 14 and the second motor 24. The controller 28 can control the water pump 5 to transport water to the water distribution plate 18, control the first motor 14 to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, and control the second motor 24 to drive the rotating shaft 25 to wind the steel cable 27.

[0028] The working principle of the irrigation device for rice planting based on the embodiment is that when using this device for rice planting irrigation, a large amount of water can be first stored in the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the device is inserted into the field ground through the insertion rod 2 to ensure the stable operation of the device. At the same time, the rotating plate 8 is controlled to be located directly above the rice field, and then the water pump 5 can be operated, so that the water pump 5 can transport the water stored in the water tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 6 and then through the conduit 22 to the water distribution plate 18, and then the water is evenly distributed through the water distribution plate 18, and the water can be sprayed out from the long straight pipe 19 and the nozzle 20, from To irrigate the rice, in order to ensure that the field waterway can be irrigated in all directions, the first motor 14 can be operated to rotate the screw rod 15. Since the screw rod 15 is threadedly connected to the slider 16, and the slider 16 slides in a limited position in the slide groove 13, the slider 16 can be controlled to move horizontally, which can drive the connecting block 17 to move the water distribution plate 18 horizontally, so that the sprinkler 20 can be controlled to irrigate waterways at different distances, achieving the effect of all-round irrigation. It is convenient to achieve the purpose of all-round irrigation without changing the installation position of the device many times. While this device is adjusting the water distribution plate 18 laterally to irrigate the waterway in all directions, the rotating shaft 25 can also be rotated by operating the second motor 24, so that the rotating shaft 25 can wind up the steel cable 27, and the connecting ring 26 can be pulled upward, thereby controlling the rotating plate 8 to rotate around the fixed rod 10, thereby adjusting the elevation angle of the sprinkler 20 to have a certain inclination angle, so that the waterway at a more distant end can be irrigated, thereby expanding the irrigation radiation range of this device, increasing the area of ​​farmland that can be irrigated to a certain extent, and achieving the effect of adjustable irrigation for various farmlands.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for rice planting, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) having an insertion rod (2) fixedly connected to its bottom; A water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1); a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank (3); a water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump (5); and a distal end of the water outlet pipe (6) extends out of the water storage tank (3); A vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1); one side of the vertical plate (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (8); a sliding groove (13) is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate (8); the inner side of the sliding groove (13) is slidably connected to a sliding block (16); a translation mechanism is installed on the outside of the rotating plate (8); a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (16); an irrigation mechanism is installed on the bottom of the connecting block (17); A second fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (7), and the number of the second fixed plates (23) is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, the outside of one group of the second fixed plates (23) is fixedly connected to a second motor (24), a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected between the two groups of the second fixed plates (23), and the rotating shaft (25) and the second motor (24) are fixedly connected, a connecting ring (26) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate (8), and the number of the connecting rings (26) is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, and a steel cable (27) is fixedly connected between the connecting ring (26) and the rotating shaft (25).

2. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the insertion rods (2) is four groups and they are installed at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate (1).

3. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the water storage tank (3).

4. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (9), and the first fixed plates (9) are in two groups and are symmetrically arranged, a fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the first fixed plates (9), and the rotating plate (8) and the fixed rod (10) are rotatably connected.

5. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (7), and the support plate (11) is located at the bottom of the rotating plate (8), and a first reinforcing rod (12) is fixedly connected between the support plate (11) and the vertical plate (7).

6. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second reinforcing rods (29) are fixedly connected between the vertical plate (7) and the bottom plate (1), and the second reinforcing rods (29) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

7. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a first motor (14) and a screw rod (15), wherein the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate (8), the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (13), and the screw rod (15) and the first motor (14) are fixedly connected, and the slider (16) and the screw rod (15) are threadedly connected.

8. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises a water distribution plate (18), a long straight pipe (19) and a nozzle (20); the water distribution plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connection block (17); the long straight pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water distribution plate (18); the number of the long straight pipes (19) is a plurality of groups and arranged in an array; the nozzle (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long straight pipe (19).

9. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through groove (21) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (7), a conduit (22) is fixedly connected between the water distribution plate (18) and the water outlet pipe (6), and the conduit (22) passes through the through groove (21).

10. The irrigation device for rice planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a controller (28), and the controller (28) is electrically connected to the water pump (5), the first motor (14), and the second motor (24).

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