Plant protection spraying equipment

By designing transit components and extraction components in plant protection spray equipment, the active injection of water is realized, the existing device needs to add water to water, reduce the labor intensity, and improve the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment Essence

CN119366503AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28泰州学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411830872.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plant protection spray devices lack the active water replenishment function and require manual water replenishment, resulting in high labor intensity.

Method used

A plant protection spray device is designed, which contains transit components and extracted components. The design of pure water is realized through the design of multiple valves, and water and drugs are mixed with atomization.

Benefits of technology

The active injection of water has been realized, reducing the labor intensity of artificial water, and diversified equipment functions, and high adaptability and flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention discloses plant protection spraying equipment which is applied to the field of agriculture, and the plant protection spraying equipment is provided with a pumping assembly for pumping water used for being mixed with pesticide, so that active water injection can be realized, manual water injection is not needed, and the labor intensity of manual water injection is reduced; under the cooperation of the pumping assembly and all valves in the transfer assembly, the pumping assembly can pump water used for being mixed with the pesticide, the mixture of the water mixed with the pesticide in the pesticide barrel and the pesticide can be sprayed to crops or soil, and multiple purposes of the pump are achieved. In order to meet the pesticide spraying work of crops with different heights, pesticide and water can be stirred through the driving assembly, meanwhile, the supporting assembly can be adjusted to be located at different heights, and conversion between stirring and supporting assembly position adjusting can be achieved by connecting and separating a limiting bolt and a clamping groove of the driving assembly. The equipment is diversified in function, labor-saving, and high in adaptability and flexibility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, and in particular to a plant protection spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural plant protection is one of the key factors to ensure crop health, growth and high yield. It involves a series of comprehensive measures, including pest control, weed control, healthy soil maintenance and ecological protection. In order to achieve the control of crop diseases, spray devices are used to spray crops with disease control drugs and fungicides are sprayed on the soil to sterilize the soil to reduce the harm of harmful bacteria to the soil and crops.

[0003] Existing plant protection spray devices do not have active water adding devices when in use, and cannot rely on autonomous water filling when in use; for example, publication number CN108719014B discloses a device for watering crops; this device can achieve material stirring, but has obvious defects, cannot achieve active water adding function, requires manual filling, and has the problem of high labor intensity of water adding. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a plant protection spray device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant protection spraying device which has the function of actively adding water.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plant protection spray equipment, including a base, a medicine barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a transfer component is fixedly sleeved inside the medicine barrel, and an extraction component is installed at the bottom of the medicine barrel; a stirring component is installed inside the medicine barrel, a driving component is installed on the top of the medicine barrel, and an adjustment component is installed on the surface of the base; a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the base.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a transfer component and an extraction component, through the design of multiple valves, and using different switch valve methods, the pure water pipe can be extended into the water to actively add water to the inside of the medicine barrel. At the same time, the transfer component and the extraction component of the equipment can also spray the mixed water and medicine in an atomized manner to control crops and soil pests and diseases. By setting up a stirring component, a driving component and an adjusting component, the water and medicine inside the medicine barrel can be mixed, and the spraying height of the adjusting component can be adjusted according to the height of the crop. It adopts a single motor drive, and the motor utilization rate is high.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the transfer assembly includes a central through pipeline, both ends of the central through pipeline are installed with a control valve 1, the upper surface of the central through pipeline is connected with a water supply pipe, and the end of the water supply pipe close to the control valve 1 is installed with a control valve 2; One end of the water adding pipe penetrates into the interior of the medicine barrel.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the transfer component, the central pipeline is used to connect the pump, which is closed through two control valves: one is closed, the third is closed, and the second is opened; the water extracted by the medicine water pipe through the pure water pipe and the medicine water pipe is sent into the central pipeline, and the water is discharged into the interior of the medicine barrel through the central pipeline, control valve two, and the water filling pipe; the medicine adding port can directly add medicine.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the extraction component includes a pump, the water outlet end of the pump is connected to the bottom end of the central pipeline, the water inlet end of the pump is connected to a medicine water pipe, one end of the medicine water pipe is connected to a medicine barrel and is installed with a control valve three, the lower surface of the medicine water pipe is connected to a pure water pipe, one end of the pure water pipe is installed with a filter, and one end of the pure water pipe is installed with a control valve four.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the water for mixing with the medicine and the water inside the medicine barrel are extracted through the setting of the extraction component and sprayed through the support component; Throw the filter and pure water pipe into the water, open control valve 4 and control valve 2, and close control valve 1 and control valve 3; The pump starts and the water pumping end pumps water in through the medicine water pipe, control valve 4, and pure water pipe. The filter screen can filter impurities during the pumping process. The pump discharges the water into the base through the middle pipe, control valve 2, and water adding pipe. The medicine is put into the medicine barrel through the medicine adding port. The drive motor starts and its output end drives the stirring shaft to rotate. The stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate to stir and mix the water and the medicine. When spraying the medicine, close the control valve 4 and the control valve 2, and open the control valve 3 and the two control valves 1; When the pump is started, its water pumping end directly draws the water and medicine mixture inside the medicine barrel through the medicine water pipe, and the pumped water and medicine mixture is discharged into the middle pipe through the pump. The middle pipe transports the mixture to two connecting hoses. After the mixture enters the connecting hose, it enters the connecting pipe and finally sprays it out in the form of mist through the atomizing nozzle. The user can push the setting to move.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft passes through the interior of the central pipeline, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the central pipeline through a waterproof sealed bearing, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the medicine barrel through a bearing.

[0012] The above technical solution is used to mix water and medicine by setting a stirring component; The output end of the driving motor can be started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to stir and mix the water and the medicine; The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the central pipe via a waterproof sealed bearing, so that water inside the central pipe will not leak and the stirring shaft can still rotate.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the driving assembly includes a pulley 1, the bottom of the pulley 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the internal thread of the connecting seat is connected to two limit bolts, the interior of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft, the bottom of the pulley 1 begins to have a circular groove, the interior of the circular groove is slidably connected to two sliders fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; The surface of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of slots engaged with the limit bolts, and the plurality of slots are provided in a circular shape on the surface of the stirring shaft; A driving motor is arranged on the top of the first pulley, and the driving motor is installed through a bracket and a medicine barrel. A connecting rod is installed on the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, and the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the stirring shaft.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted to connect the rotation of the pulley 1 and the rotation of the stirring shaft through the setting of the driving assembly; Specifically, tighten the two limit bolts so that the two limit bolts are inserted into the corresponding slots. At this time, the stirring shaft, the connecting seat and the pulley 1 are fixedly connected through the connection of the two limit bolts. When the output end of the driving motor rotates, the pulley 1 drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives the limit bolts, the connecting seat and the pulley 1 to rotate; Since the medicine and water are mixed before spraying, they are no longer stirred during the spraying process. Therefore, during the spraying process, the purpose of the rotation of the pulley 1 is to drive the rotation of the pulley 2 through the belt. The rotation of the pulley 2 can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the support component to move up and down to adjust the position of the connecting pipe. The position of the connecting pipe is adjusted by mixing the medicine and water first; the height of the connecting pipe after positioning is not affected by stirring; If stirring is only performed, the limit bolt does not need to be connected to the limit connection seat with the slot.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment assembly comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to two fixing seats fixedly connected to the medicine barrel through a bearing, a second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the second pulley is transmission-connected to the first pulley through a belt; The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a support assembly, the inner side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with two guide blocks, and the surface of the medicine barrel is provided with two guide grooves slidably connected with the guide blocks.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted to drive the connecting pipe to move up and down through the setting of the adjustment component; Specifically, the driving motor can realize clockwise and counterclockwise rotation through the controller (the controller controls the motor to rotate in different directions is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail here). After the connecting seat, pulley 1 and stirring shaft are connected as a whole through the limit bolts and the card slot, the rotation of the driving motor will drive the stirring shaft, connecting seat, pulley 1 to rotate. Pulley 1 rotates through the belt transmission pulley 2, and pulley 2 is restricted by the fixed seat and the bearing and can only rotate in a fixed position. When the threaded rod rotates clockwise, the guide block and the guide groove are cooperated to drive the support assembly to move upward. When the threaded rod rotates counterclockwise under the drive of the driving motor, the threaded rod can drive the support assembly to move downward, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the support assembly.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the support assembly includes a support frame, two fixing frames are installed on the top of the support frame, a fixing ring is installed on one side of the fixing frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing ring, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe; One end of the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting hose, and one end of the connecting hose is connected with the central pipeline.

[0018] The above technical solution is adopted to spray the mixture of medicine and water through the setting of the supporting component; wherein the connecting hose is a hose, and its length is sufficient to change when the connecting pipe moves upward and downward; the fixing frame is used to support the connecting pipe; the atomizing nozzle is used to spray the mixture of medicine and water in the form of mist.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: the top of the medicine barrel is connected to a medicine adding port.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the medicine adding port is used to put medicine for treating diseases, and is also used to allow the medicine to be mixed with the water inside the medicine barrel.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can realize active filling of water by setting an extraction component to extract water for mixing with medicine, without manual participation in water injection, thus reducing the labor intensity of manual water injection; and under the cooperation of the extraction component and each valve in the transfer component, the extraction component can extract water for mixing with medicine, and can also spray the mixture of water and medicine mixed with medicine in the medicine barrel to crops or soil, thus realizing the multi-purpose use of the pump. In order to meet the spraying work of crops at different heights, the medicine and water can be stirred by using the driving component, and the support component can also be adjusted to different heights. By connecting and separating the limit bolts and the card slots of the driving component, the stirring and adjustment of the support component position can be realized. The equipment has diversified functions, saves manpower, and has high adaptability and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the threaded rod, the fixing seat and the supporting assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the stirring shaft and the middle-through pipeline of the present invention; Figure 7 is a top sectional view of the stirring shaft of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the medicine barrel and the guide groove of the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, medicine barrel; 3. Transfer assembly; 31. Intermediate pipeline; 32. Control valve 1; 33. Water supply pipe; 34. Control valve 2; 4. Extraction assembly; 41. Pump; 42. Medicine pipe; 43. Control valve three; 44. Pure water pipe; 45. Filter; 46. Control valve four; 5. stirring assembly; 51. stirring shaft; 52. stirring blade; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Pulley 1; 62. Connecting seat; 63. Limit bolt; 64. Circular slide groove; 65. Sliding block; 66. Slot; 67. Driving motor; 68. Connecting rod; 7. Adjustment assembly; 71. Threaded rod; 72. Fixed seat; 73. Pulley 2; 74. Support assembly; 741. Support frame; 742. Fixed frame; 743. Fixed ring; 744. Connecting pipe; 745. Atomizing nozzle; 746. Connecting hose; 75. Guide block; 76. Guide groove; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Drug adding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Embodiment 1: refer to Figure 1-Figure 8A crop protection spray device includes a base 1, a medicine barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a transfer component 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the medicine barrel 2, and an extraction component 4 is installed at the bottom of the medicine barrel 2; a stirring component 5 is installed inside the medicine barrel 2, a driving component 6 is installed on the top of the medicine barrel 2, and an adjustment component 7 is installed on the surface of the base 1; a universal wheel 8 is installed at the bottom of the base 1; by setting the extraction component 4 to extract water for mixing with medicine, active filling of water can be achieved, no manual participation in water injection is required, and the labor intensity of manual water injection is reduced; and under the cooperation of the extraction component 4 and the various valves in the transfer component 3, the extraction component 4 can extract water for mixing with medicine, and can also spray the mixture of water and medicine mixed with medicine in the medicine barrel 2 onto crops or soil, realizing the versatility of the pump. In order to meet the requirements of spraying crops at different heights, the driving assembly 6 can be used to stir the medicine and water, and the support assembly 74 can also be adjusted to different heights. By connecting and separating the limit bolt 63 and the slot 66 of the driving assembly 6, the stirring and adjustment of the position of the support assembly 74 can be realized. The device has diversified functions, saves manpower, and has high adaptability and flexibility.

[0026] Furthermore, the transfer component 3 includes a central pipeline 31, both ends of which are equipped with control valves 32, the upper surface of the central pipeline 31 is connected to a water adding pipe 33, and the end of the water adding pipe 33 close to the control valve 1 32 is equipped with a control valve 2 34; one end of the water adding pipe 33 passes through the interior of the medicine barrel 2; through the setting of the transfer component 3, the central pipeline 31 is used to connect the pump 41, which is closed by two control valves 1 32, control valve 3 43 is closed, and control valve 2 34 is opened; the water extracted by the medicine water pipe 42 through the pure water pipe 44 and the medicine water pipe 42 is sent into the central pipeline 31, and the water is discharged into the interior of the medicine barrel 2 through the central pipeline 31, the control valve 2 34 and the water adding pipe 33; the medicine addition port 9 can directly add medicine.

[0027] Furthermore, the extraction component 4 includes a pump 41, the water outlet end of the pump 41 is connected to the bottom end of the central through pipe 31, the water inlet end of the pump 41 is connected to the medicine water pipe 42, one end of the medicine water pipe 42 is connected to the medicine barrel 2 and is installed with a control valve three 43, the lower surface of the medicine water pipe 42 is connected to the pure water pipe 44, one end of the pure water pipe 44 is installed with a filter 45, and one end of the pure water pipe 44 is installed with a control valve four 46; through the setting of the extraction component 4, the water used to be mixed with the medicine and the water used to extract the inside of the medicine barrel 2 are sprayed through the support component 74; the filter 45 and the pure water pipe 44 are thrown into the water, the control valve four 46 and the control valve two 34 are opened, and the control valve one 32 and the control valve three 43 are closed; the pump 41 starts the pumping end to pump water in through the medicine water pipe 42, the control valve four 46, and the pure water pipe 44. During the pumping process, the filter 45 can filter impurities, and the pump 4 1 Water is discharged into the interior of the base 1 through the central pipeline 31, the control valve 2 34, and the water adding pipe 33, and the medicine is added into the medicine barrel 2 through the medicine adding port 9. The driving motor 67 is started and its output end drives the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 51 drives the stirring blade 52 to rotate to stir and mix the water and the medicine; when the medicine is sprayed, the control valve 46 and the control valve 2 34 are closed, and the control valve 3 43 and the two control valves 1 32 are opened; the pump 41 is started and its water extraction end directly extracts the water and medicine mixture inside the medicine barrel 2 through the medicine water pipe 42, and the extracted water and medicine mixture is discharged into the central pipeline 31 through the pump 41, and the central pipeline 31 transports the mixture to the two connecting hoses 746, and the mixture enters the connecting hose 746 and then enters the connecting pipe 744, and finally sprayed out in a mist form through the atomizing nozzle 745, and the user can push the setting to move.

[0028] Furthermore, the stirring component 5 includes a stirring shaft 51, which passes through the interior of the central pipeline 31. The stirring shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the central pipeline 31 through a waterproof sealed bearing. A stirring blade 52 is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft 51, and the stirring shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the medicine barrel 2 through a bearing; through the setting of the stirring component 5, it is used to mix water and medicine; the specific driving motor 67 is started and its output end can drive the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 51 drives the stirring blade 52 to stir and mix the water and the medicine; wherein the stirring shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the central pipeline 31 through a waterproof sealed bearing, the water inside the central pipeline 31 will not leak, and the stirring shaft 51 can also rotate.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving assembly 6 includes a pulley 61, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 62, the internal thread of which is connected with two limiting bolts 63, the interior of the connecting seat 62 is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 51, and a circular groove 64 is provided at the bottom of the pulley 61, and two sliders 65 fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 51 are slidably connected inside the circular groove 64; the surface of the stirring shaft 51 is provided with a plurality of slots 66 engaged with the limiting bolts 63, and the plurality of slots 66 are provided on the surface of the stirring shaft 51 in a circular shape; a driving motor 67 is provided at the top of the pulley 61, and the driving motor 67 is installed through a bracket and a medicine barrel 2, and a connecting rod 68 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 67 through a coupling, and the connecting rod 68 is fixedly sleeved with the interior of the stirring shaft 51; through the setting of the driving assembly 6, the rotation of the pulley 61 and the rotation of the stirring shaft 51 are connected; specifically, the two limiting bolts 63 are tightened so that the two limiting bolts 63 is inserted into the corresponding slot 66. At this time, through the connection of two limit bolts 63, the stirring shaft 51, the connecting seat 62 and the pulley 1 61 will form a fixed connection. When the output end of the drive motor 67 rotates, the pulley 1 61 will drive the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 51 will drive the limit bolt 63, the connecting seat 62 and the pulley 1 61 to rotate; because the medicine and water are mixed before spraying, no stirring is performed during the spraying process. Therefore, during the spraying process, the purpose of the rotation of the pulley 1 61 is to rotate the pulley 2 73 through the belt drive, and the rotation of the pulley 2 73 can drive the threaded rod 71 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 71 can drive the support assembly 74 to move up and down to adjust the position of the connecting pipe 744, by mixing the medicine and water first and then adjusting the position of the connecting pipe 744; the height of the connecting pipe 744 after positioning is not affected by stirring; and only stirring is performed, and the limit bolt 63 does not need to be connected to the slot 66 to limit the connecting seat 62.

[0030] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 71, which is rotatably connected to two fixing seats 72 fixedly connected to the medicine barrel 2 through a bearing, and a second pulley 73 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 71, and the second pulley 73 is transmission-connected to the pulley 1 61 through a belt; a supporting assembly 74 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 71, and two guide blocks 75 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded rod 71, and two guide grooves 76 slidably connected to the guide blocks 75 are provided on the surface of the medicine barrel 2; the setting of the adjusting assembly 7 is used to drive the connecting pipe 744 to move up and down for adjustment; specifically, the driving motor 67 can realize clockwise and counterclockwise rotation through the controller (the controller controls the motor to rotate in different directions, which is a prior art and will not be repeated here). As described above, after the connecting seat 62, the pulley 1 61 and the stirring shaft 51 are connected as a whole through the limit bolt 63 and the slot 66, the rotation of the driving motor 67 will drive the stirring shaft 51, the connecting seat 62, and the pulley 1 61 to rotate, and the pulley 1 61 rotates through the belt transmission pulley 2 73, and the pulley 2 73 is restricted by the fixed seat 72 and the bearing and can only rotate at a fixed position. When the threaded rod 71 rotates clockwise, the guide block 75 and the guide slot 76 cooperate to limit the threaded rod 71 to drive the support assembly 74 to move upward, and the threaded rod 71 rotates counterclockwise under the drive of the driving motor 67, and the threaded rod 71 can drive the support assembly 74 to move downward, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the support assembly 74.

[0031] Furthermore, the support assembly 74 includes a support frame 741, two fixing frames 742 are installed on the top of the support frame 741, a fixing ring 743 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 742, a connecting pipe 744 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing ring 743, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 745 are connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe 744; one end of the connecting pipe 744 is connected to a connecting hose 746, and one end of the connecting hose 746 is connected to the central pipeline 31; through the setting of the support assembly 74, it is used to spray a mixture of medicine and water; wherein the connecting hose 746 is a hose, and its length is sufficient to change when the connecting pipe 744 moves upward and downward; the fixing frame 742 is used to support the connecting pipe 744; the atomizing nozzle 745 is used to spray the mixture of medicine and water in the form of mist.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the medicine barrel 2 is connected to a medicine adding port 9 ; the medicine adding port 9 is used to put medicine for treating diseases, and is also used to allow the medicine to be mixed with the water inside the medicine barrel 2 .

[0033] Working principle: Put the pure water pipe 44 into the water, and put the medicine into the medicine barrel 2 through the medicine adding port 9; Close the control valve three 43 and the two control valves one 32; open the control valve four 46 and the control valve two 34; start the pump 41 to pump water through the medicine pipe 42, the control valve four 46, and the pure water pipe 44, and the water is discharged from the medicine pipe 42 into the middle pipe 31, the control valve two 34, the water adding pipe 33 and finally into the inside of the medicine barrel 2 to complete the pumping; then close the pump 41 to stir; First, separate the two limit bolts 63 from the corresponding slots 66, and start the driving motor 67 through the controller, so that its output end drives the connecting rod 68 to rotate through the coupling, and the connecting rod 68 drives the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 51 drives the stirring blade 52 to stir the water and the medicine; after the stirring is completed, turn off the driving motor 67; Then tighten the two limit bolts 63 and the corresponding slots 66 to engage; the controller controls the drive motor 67 to start, and the output end of the drive motor 67 drives the connecting rod 68 to rotate through the coupling, and the connecting rod 68 drives the stirring shaft 51 and the stirring blade 52 to rotate and continue stirring; the limit bolt 63 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft 51 and the slot 66 inside it, and the limit bolt 63 drives the connecting seat 62 to rotate, and the connecting seat 62 drives the pulley 1 61 to rotate; the pulley 1 61 rotates through the belt drive pulley 2 73, and the pulley 2 73 drives the threaded rod 71 to rotate, and the threaded rod 71 is limited by the fixed seat 72 and the bearing and can only rotate in a fixed position, and the threaded rod 71 drives the support frame 741 threadedly connected thereto to move upward or downward by rotating clockwise or counterclockwise to cooperate with the guide block 75 and the guide groove 76 to guide the support frame 741, and the specific rotation direction is determined by the actual required height of the support frame 741, such as upward, the threaded rod 71 rotates clockwise, and downward, the threaded rod 71 rotates counterclockwise.

[0034] When the support frame 741 moves, it will simultaneously drive the fixed frame 742, the fixed ring 743, the connecting pipe 744 and other structures to move; the height of the connecting pipe 744 can be adjusted to a suitable position.

[0035] Afterwards, control valve two 34 and control valve four 46 are closed, control valve three 43 and two control valves one 32 are opened, and pump 41 is started to extract the water and medicine mixture inside the medicine barrel 2 through the medicine water pipe 42, and discharge it into two connecting hoses 746 through the middle pipe 31 and two control valves one 32. The two connecting hoses 746 then discharge the mixture into the corresponding connected connecting pipes 744. Under the pressure continuously delivered by the medicine water pipe 42, the atomizing nozzle 745 will spray the mixture in the form of mist, and the user can push the device to move to carry out spraying plant protection work.

[0036] The above-mentioned valves can adopt solenoid valves or manual valves according to needs.

[0037] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A plant protection spray device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A medicine barrel (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a transfer assembly (3) is fixedly sleeved inside the medicine barrel (2); an extraction assembly (4) is mounted on the bottom of the medicine barrel (2); a stirring assembly (5) is mounted inside the medicine barrel (2); a driving assembly (6) is mounted on the top of the medicine barrel (2); an adjustment assembly (7) is mounted on the surface of the base (1); and a universal wheel (8) is mounted on the bottom of the base (1).

2. A plant protection spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (3) comprises a central through pipeline (31), both ends of which are provided with a control valve 1 (32), the upper surface of the central through pipeline (31) is connected with a water supply pipe (33), and the end of the water supply pipe (33) close to the control valve 1 (32) is provided with a control valve 2 (34); One end of the water adding pipe (33) penetrates into the interior of the medicine barrel (2).

3. A plant protection spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extraction component (4) comprises a pump (41), the water outlet end of the pump (41) is connected to the bottom end of the central pipeline (31), the water inlet end of the pump (41) is connected to a medicine water pipe (42), one end of the medicine water pipe (42) is connected to the medicine barrel (2) and is installed with a control valve three (43), the lower surface of the medicine water pipe (42) is connected to a pure water pipe (44), one end of the pure water pipe (44) is installed with a filter screen (45), and one end of the pure water pipe (44) is installed with a control valve four (46).

4. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (5) comprises a stirring shaft (51), the stirring shaft (51) passes through the interior of the central pipeline (31), the stirring shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the central pipeline (31) via a waterproof sealing bearing, a stirring blade (52) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stirring shaft (51), and the stirring shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the medicine barrel (2) via a bearing.

5. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a pulley 1 (61), the bottom of the pulley 1 (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (62), the internal thread of the connecting seat (62) is connected to two limit bolts (63), the interior of the connecting seat (62) is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (51), the bottom of the pulley 1 (61) is provided with a circular groove (64), the interior of the circular groove (64) is slidably connected to two sliders (65) fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (51); The surface of the stirring shaft (51) is provided with a plurality of slots (66) that are engaged with the limit bolts (63); the plurality of slots (66) are provided in a circular shape on the surface of the stirring shaft (51); A driving motor (67) is provided on the top of the first pulley (61). The driving motor (67) is installed via a bracket and a medicine barrel (2). A connecting rod (68) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (67) via a coupling. The connecting rod (68) is fixedly sleeved inside the stirring shaft (51).

6. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (7) comprises a threaded rod (71), the threaded rod (71) being rotatably connected to two fixing seats (72) fixedly connected to the medicine barrel (2) via a bearing, a second pulley (73) being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (71), and the second pulley (73) being transmission-connected to the first pulley (61) via a belt; The surface of the threaded rod (71) is threadedly connected to a support assembly (74), the inner side of the threaded rod (71) is fixedly connected to two guide blocks (75), and the surface of the medicine barrel (2) is provided with two guide grooves (76) slidably connected to the guide blocks (75).

7. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (74) comprises a support frame (741), two fixing frames (742) are installed on the top of the support frame (741), a fixing ring (743) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (742), a connecting pipe (744) is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing ring (743), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (745) are connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe (744); One end of the connecting pipe (744) is in communication with a connecting hose (746), and one end of the connecting hose (746) is in communication with the central pipeline (31).

8. The plant protection spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the medicine barrel (2) is connected to a medicine adding port (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A type of crop irrigation truck

    CN108719014B