Novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and provides a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device comprises a main tube body; the treatment part is arranged on the main catheter body; the treatment part comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing part and an observation part; the liquid nitrogen freezing piece is mounted on the main pipe body; the liquid nitrogen freezing part comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing generation spray head; the liquid nitrogen freezing generation spray head is mounted at one end of the main pipe body and is communicated with an external liquid nitrogen source; the observation piece comprises a sight glass and an aperture; the aperture is installed on the main pipe body and located on the periphery of the liquid nitrogen freezing generation spray head. And the sight glass is mounted on the outer side of the aperture, is electrically connected with an external display and is used for transmitting a real-time image to the external display. The invention provides a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device which is convenient for observing warts in the vagina.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device. Background Art

[0002] Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy for warts is a commonly used treatment method that uses the low temperature (minus 196 degrees Celsius) generated by liquid nitrogen to destroy the tissue structure of the warts, causing them to lose their nutritional supply and gradually necrotize and fall off.

[0003] However, in actual use, some warts often grow in the vagina, so it is necessary to extend the probe into the vagina for treatment; this will make it difficult to observe.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we proposed a new liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device to facilitate the observation and treatment of warts in the vagina. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device to facilitate observation and treatment of warts in the vagina.

[0006] The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device provided by the present invention comprises: a main body; and a treatment part, wherein the treatment part is arranged on the main body; the treatment part comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing element and an observation element; the liquid nitrogen freezing element is installed on the main body; the liquid nitrogen freezing element comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing generation nozzle; the liquid nitrogen freezing generation nozzle is installed at one end of the main body and communicated with an external liquid nitrogen source; the observation element comprises a speculum and an aperture; the aperture is installed on the main body and is located at the periphery of the liquid nitrogen freezing generation nozzle; the speculum is installed on the outside of the aperture, and the speculum is electrically connected to an external display for transmitting real-time images to the external display.

[0007] Furthermore, the treatment part also includes a pressure regulating valve, which is installed at the other end of the main body, and one end of the pressure regulating valve is connected to an external liquid nitrogen source. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate pressure adjustment; in this way, it is convenient for liquid nitrogen to enter the skin.

[0008] Furthermore, the treatment part also includes a connecting tube, one end of which is connected to the other end of the pressure regulating valve; the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the nitrogen freezing nozzle. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the effective flow of liquid nitrogen and facilitate the liquid nitrogen to enter the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a heat preservation part, which is arranged in the main body and covers the outer wall of the connecting pipe. In actual use, the purpose of the heat preservation part is to insulate the temperature and prevent the excessively low temperature from being transmitted to the main body and then to the hands of the operator; this will affect the operation of the medical staff. The heat preservation part in this design is made of heat preservation cotton material, which can effectively solve the low temperature problem.

[0010] Furthermore, the treatment part also includes a pressing component, which is arranged outside the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle and is located within the aperture. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to avoid the occlusion caused by the transmission of the image when pressing the wart, so that the wart disease site in the vagina can be effectively and conveniently treated.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pressing net, no less than three flexible connecting belts and no less than three abutting springs; the main pipe body is provided with a mounting groove; one end of the abutting spring is installed in the mounting groove, the other end of the abutting spring is connected to one end of the flexible connecting belt, and the other end of the flexible connecting belt is connected to the pressing net; one end of the pressing net is installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the pressing net extends outward. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the pressing of the wart diseased area. In this way, in the actual work process, the wart diseased area is effectively pressed by the pressing net, so that the pressed wart diseased area can be more conveniently frozen by liquid nitrogen; the wart diseased area is enlarged after pressing, and it is concentrated in the pressing net and close to the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle; in this way, it is more convenient to freeze the wart diseased area with liquid nitrogen; and the combined design of the pressing net, the flexible connecting belt and the abutting spring adopted, on the one hand, makes it possible for the pressing net to press and move up and down under the action of the abutting spring; on the other hand, the flexible connecting belt also adopted becomes an effective connection method, and the material of the flexible connecting belt is rubber material; the function of the flexible connecting belt is also to facilitate subsequent work.

[0012] Further, the pressing assembly also includes a rotating motor and an outer gear ring; the outer gear ring is installed on the pressing net, and the rotating motor is installed on the main body; the rotating motor is meshed with the outer gear ring through a gear and drives the pressing net to rotate. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the removal of the frozen wart disease part, that is, the wart, from the body. In actual work, the motor drives the outer gear ring, and the outer gear ring drives the pressing net to rotate. Under the rotating pressing net, the wart compacted by the pressing net can be effectively driven; and in actual operation, the motor and the flexible connecting belt in this design can realize flexible limiting on the one hand, so that in the process of rotating the pressing net, due to the limiting effect of the material of the multiple flexible connecting belts, the number of rotations is small, and under its continued driving, the pressing net is further extended upward until the flexible connecting belt can no longer be twisted and deformed under the effect of its own material; at the same time, it can further mortgage the wart during its upward extension, making it easier for the wart to fall off.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes abutting pressing velvet; the pressing net is detachably mounted on the main pipe body; the abutting pressing velvet is mounted on the pressing net and passes through the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle; the abutting pressing velvet is made of metal material, and the abutting pressing velvet abuts against the patient's diseased part. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the detachment of the wart, and the abutting pressing velvet used is a filamentary metal, and the metal used is a nickel-titanium alloy; the metal can effectively work in a low-temperature environment; in actual work, the abutting pressing velvet is disposable, so that pollution is effectively reduced; at the same time, the abutting pressing velvet in this design is for contact with the wart, and when freezing with liquid nitrogen, it is convenient to transfer the freezing temperature of the liquid nitrogen to the wart, so that the wart can be quickly cooled and detached.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of the liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device provided by the present invention are:

[0015] (1) In actual use, the main body design adopted by the design makes it easy to hold, and the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle is installed at one end of the main body, so that in the actual operation process, it can be used in a similar way to holding a pen to directly and quickly approach the wart; in this way, it can effectively facilitate medical personnel to learn and reduce the difficulty of learning and training;

[0016] (2) In addition, the observation piece used; the design of the speculum and the aperture, the aperture adopts a design similar to a luminous electric lamp, which effectively realizes dark areas, such as the vagina. In this way, it is possible to effectively realize light, which facilitates the speculum to transmit images. In actual applications, the speculum also adopts the existing design, which greatly facilitates daily use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1 A front view of a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working of the present invention when approaching a wart;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the working of the present invention when abutting against a wart;

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] Main body 1, mounting groove 101, treatment part 2, liquid nitrogen freezing part 21, observation part 22, liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle 211, endoscope 221, aperture 222, pressure regulating valve 23, connecting pipe 24, pressing assembly 25, pressing net 251, flexible connecting belt 252, abutment spring 253, rotating motor 254, outer gear ring 255, abutment pressing velvet 256, insulation part 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 4 As shown:

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device provided in this embodiment includes: a main body 1; and a treatment part 2, wherein the treatment part 2 is arranged on the main body 1; the treatment part 2 includes a liquid nitrogen freezing component 21 and an observation component 22; the liquid nitrogen freezing component 21 is installed on the main body 1; the liquid nitrogen freezing component 21 includes a liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle 211; the liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle 211 is installed at one end of the main body 1 and communicated with an external liquid nitrogen source; the observation component 22 includes a scope 221 and an aperture 222; the aperture 222 is installed on the main body 1 and is located at the periphery of the liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle 211; the scope 221 is installed on the outside of the aperture 222, and the scope 221 is electrically connected to an external display for transmitting real-time images to the external display. In actual use, the main body 1 adopted in the design makes it easy to hold, and the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle 211 is installed at one end of the main body 1, so that in the actual operation process, it can be used in a way similar to holding a pen to directly and quickly approach the wart; in this way, it can effectively facilitate medical personnel to learn and reduce the difficulty of learning and training; and in addition, the observation piece 22 adopted; the design of the endoscope 221 and the aperture 222, the aperture 222 adopts a design similar to a luminous electric lamp, which effectively realizes dark areas, such as the vagina, so that it can effectively realize light, which is convenient for the endoscope 221 to transmit images. In actual applications, the endoscope 221 also adopts the existing design, which greatly facilitates daily use.

[0027] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the pressure of the liquid nitrogen, in this embodiment, the treatment part 2 further includes a pressure regulating valve 23, which is installed at the other end of the main body 1, and one end of the pressure regulating valve 23 is connected to an external liquid nitrogen source. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the adjustment of the pressure; in this way, it is convenient for the liquid nitrogen to enter the skin.

[0028] At the same time, in order to facilitate the connection, in this embodiment, the treatment part 2 also includes a connecting pipe 24, one end of which is connected to the other end of the pressure regulating valve 23; the other end of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the nitrogen freezing nozzle. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the effective flow of liquid nitrogen and facilitate the liquid nitrogen to enter the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle 211.

[0029] In order to further facilitate holding and reduce the impact of low temperature, in this embodiment, a heat preservation part 3 is also included, which is arranged in the main body 1 and covers the outer wall of the connecting pipe 24. In actual use, the purpose of the heat preservation part 3 is to insulate the temperature and prevent the excessively low temperature from being transmitted to the main body 1 and then to the hands of the operator; this will affect the operation of the medical staff. The heat preservation part 3 in this design is made of heat preservation cotton, which can effectively solve the low temperature problem.

[0030] In this embodiment, the treatment part 2 further includes a pressing component 25, which is disposed outside the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle 211 and is located within the aperture 222. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to avoid the obstruction caused by the transmission of the image when pressing the wart, so that the wart disease site in the vagina can be effectively and conveniently treated.

[0031] In this embodiment, the pressing component 25 includes a pressing net 251, at least three flexible connecting belts 252 and at least three abutting springs 253; the main pipe body 1 is provided with a mounting groove; one end of the abutting spring 253 is installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the abutting spring 253 is connected to one end of the flexible connecting belt 252, and the other end of the flexible connecting belt 252 is connected to the pressing net 251; one end of the pressing net 251 is installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the pressing net 251 extends outward. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the pressing of the wart diseased area. In this way, in the actual work process, the wart diseased area is effectively pressed by the pressing net 251, so that the pressed wart diseased area can be more conveniently frozen by liquid nitrogen; the wart diseased area is enlarged by pressing, and it is concentrated in the pressing net 251 and close to the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle 211; in this way, it is more convenient to freeze the wart diseased area with liquid nitrogen; and the combined design of the pressing net 251, the flexible connecting belt 252 and the abutting spring 253 adopted, on the one hand, makes it possible for the pressing net 251 to press and move up and down under the action of the abutting spring 253; on the other hand, the flexible connecting belt 252 is also used as an effective connection method, and the material of the flexible connecting belt 252 is rubber material; the role of the flexible connecting belt 252 is also to facilitate subsequent work.

[0032] In order to further facilitate the removal of warts, in the present embodiment, the pressing assembly 25 further includes a rotating motor 254 and an outer gear ring 255; the outer gear ring 255 is mounted on the pressing net 251, and the rotating motor 254 is mounted on the main pipe 1; the rotating motor 254 is meshed with the outer gear ring 255 through gears and drives the pressing net 251 to rotate. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the separation of the frozen wart disease part, that is, the wart, from the body. In actual work, a motor is used to drive the outer gear ring 255, and the outer gear ring 255 drives the pressing net 251 to rotate. Under the rotating pressing net 251, the wart compacted by the pressing net 251 can be effectively driven; and in actual operation, the motor and the flexible connecting belt 252 in this design can realize flexible limiting on the one hand, so that in the process of rotating the pressing net 251, due to the limiting effect of the material of the multiple flexible connecting belts 252, the number of rotations is small, and under its continued driving, the pressing net 251 is further extended upward until the flexible connecting belt 252 can no longer be twisted and deformed under the effect of its own material; at the same time, it can further press the wart during its upward extension process, so that the wart is more convenient to fall off.

[0033] At the same time, in order to facilitate the shedding of the wart, in this embodiment, the pressing component 25 also includes abutting pressing velvet 256; the pressing net 251 is detachably mounted on the main body 1; the abutting pressing velvet 256 is mounted on the pressing net 251 and penetrates the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle 211; the abutting pressing velvet 256 is made of metal material, and the abutting pressing velvet 256 abuts against the patient's lesion. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the detachment of the wart. The abutting pressing velvet 256 is a filamentary metal, and the metal used is a nickel-titanium alloy; the metal can effectively work in a low-temperature environment; in actual work, the abutting pressing velvet 256 is disposable, so that pollution is effectively reduced; at the same time, the abutting pressing velvet 256 in this design is for the contact of the wart, and when the liquid nitrogen is frozen, it is convenient to transfer the liquid nitrogen freezing temperature to the wart, so that the wart can be quickly cooled and detached.

[0034] In summary, the new liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device is not only reasonably designed but also easy to operate; it can effectively solve the problem of vaginal necrosis, and the liquid nitrogen freezing effect of the screw-in abutment method adopted is also good, which improves the treatment efficiency. Therefore, the device is suitable for industry promotion.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device, characterized in that: include: Main body; and A treatment part, the treatment part is arranged on the main body; the treatment part comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing element and an observation element; the liquid nitrogen freezing element is installed on the main body; the liquid nitrogen freezing element comprises a liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle; the liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle is installed at one end of the main body and communicates with an external liquid nitrogen source; The observation member includes a sight glass and an aperture; the aperture is mounted on the main body and is located at the periphery of the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle; The scope is installed outside the aperture and is electrically connected to an external display for transmitting a real-time image to the external display.

2. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The treatment part further comprises a pressure regulating valve, which is installed at the other end of the main pipe body, and one end of the pressure regulating valve is communicated with an external liquid nitrogen source.

3. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The treatment part also includes a connecting pipe, one end of which is communicated with the other end of the pressure regulating valve; the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the nitrogen freezing nozzle.

4. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a heat-insulating portion, which is arranged in the main pipe and covers the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

5. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The treatment part also includes a pressing component, which is arranged on the outside of the liquid nitrogen freezing generating nozzle and is located in the aperture.

6. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes a pressing net, no less than three flexible connecting belts and no less than three abutting springs; the main pipe body is provided with a mounting groove; one end of the abutting spring is installed in the mounting groove, the other end of the abutting spring is connected to one end of the flexible connecting belt, and the other end of the flexible connecting belt is connected to the pressing net; one end of the pressing net is installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the pressing net extends outward.

7. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes a rotating motor and an outer gear ring; the outer gear ring is installed on the pressing net, and the rotating motor is installed on the main pipe body; the rotating motor is meshed with the outer gear ring through gears and drives the pressing net to rotate.

8. The novel liquid nitrogen cryotherapy device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes abutting pressing velvet; the pressing net is detachably mounted on the main pipe body; the abutting pressing velvet is mounted on the pressing net and penetrates the liquid nitrogen freezing nozzle; the abutting pressing velvet is made of metal material, and the abutting pressing velvet abuts against the patient's lesion site.

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