Rice flour processing grinding machine and grinding method thereof

By designing the grinding base and moving head of the grinding grinding machine, the design of trapezoidal grinding teeth and gradient spacing is used to achieve the cycle of rice grains crushing and delicate polishing, solving the problem of not fully grinding materials, and improved the grinding effect.

CN119368279AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HARBIN UNIV OF COMMERCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411898975.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the grinding process, the material falls from top to top along the gap between the grinding stone and the grinding block due to gravity, resulting in some of the material not being fully ground, and it is necessary to manually grind or re-enter the feed port.

Method used

A rice noodle processing grinding machine is designed, including grinding bases, moving heads, filter boards and driving components. The grinding base is a staircase ring, the moving head is ring, the section of the grinding teeth and moving grinding teeth is trapezoidal, and the distance between the adjacent grinding teeth is graded to form a diversion effect. Through the rotation of the moving head and the design of the grinding base, the circulation of rice grains is broken and delicate.

Benefits of technology

By breaking and delicate grinding, the particle size of the rice grains gradually decreases, and the polishing effect is better. It avoids the problem of not sufficient grinding of the material and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a rice flour processing and grinding machine, which belongs to the technical field of grinding and crushing equipment, and comprises a grinding base, a movable grinding head, a filter plate, a driving assembly, movable grinding teeth and fixed grinding teeth, the grinding base is in a stepped ring shape, the stepped plane on the inner side of the grinding base inclines towards the axis, a plurality of movable grinding teeth are fixedly installed at the end, close to the fixed grinding teeth, of the movable grinding head, a conical plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering plate, and a discharging port is formed in the axis of the conical plate. The distance between every two adjacent fixed grinding teeth and the distance between every two adjacent movable grinding teeth are set to be gradually changed, broken rice grains can be guided when the rice grains are ground, the grain size of the rice grains is gradually reduced, the cross sections of the fixed grinding teeth and the movable grinding teeth are trapezoidal, and the collision and extrusion effects can be achieved in the grinding process; and the annular grinding base and the movable grinding head are arranged, so that the grinding process forms a circulating process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding and crushing equipment, in particular to a rice noodle processing grinder and a grinding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A method for processing camellia oil and fragrant glutinous rice flour with publication number CN114711373B is disclosed in its technical scheme. A first grinding stone, a second grinding stone, a grinding block, and a grinding plate are disclosed. When the first grinding stone rotates, the mixed material can be ground for the first time by grinding with the grinding block, and then the mixed material can be ground for the second time by the cooperation of the grinding plate and the grinding block. After the second grinding is completed, the mixed material will slide into the gap between the second grinding stone and the grinding block, and then the third grinding can be performed. The mixed material can be thoroughly ground by three grindings to improve the grinding quality. The grinding effect of the mixed material can be improved by setting the rotation direction of the grinding block to be opposite to the direction of the first grinding stone, the grinding plate, and the second grinding stone.

[0003] In the above-mentioned patent, due to gravity, the material will fall from top to bottom along the gap between the first grinding stone or the second grinding stone and the grinding block. The material falling from the bottom of the second grinding stone cannot be guaranteed to be fully ground, resulting in the material remaining on the surface of the filter screen needing to be manually ground again or re-enter the feed port. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rice noodle processing grinder and a grinding method thereof, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the material remaining on the surface of the filter screen needs to be manually ground again or enter the feed port again.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rice noodle processing grinder, comprising a grinding base, a moving grinding head, a filter plate, and a driving assembly, wherein the moving grinding head is movably mounted on the grinding base, a filter plate is mounted on one side of the grinding base and the moving grinding head, the driving assembly is used to drive the moving grinding head to rotate, and further comprises moving grinding teeth and fixed grinding teeth;

[0006] The grinding base is a stepped ring, the stepped plane inside the grinding base is inclined toward the axis, and a plurality of fixed grinding teeth are fixedly mounted on the stepped plane inside the grinding base;

[0007] The movable grinding head is annular, and a plurality of movable grinding teeth are fixedly installed at one end of the movable grinding head close to the fixed grinding teeth. The movable grinding teeth cooperate with the fixed grinding teeth. The cross-sections of the fixed grinding teeth and the movable grinding teeth are trapezoidal, and the spacing between adjacent fixed grinding teeth gradually decreases from the outer side of the grinding base to the inner side of the grinding base.

[0008] The filter plate is annular and fixedly connected to the grinding base;

[0009] A conical plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter plate, and a discharge port is provided at the axis of the conical plate.

[0010] As a further improvement scheme: it also includes a telescopic member, the conical plate is a flexible plate, and the output end of the telescopic member is connected to the discharge port.

[0011] As a further improvement scheme: a hinged plate is rotatably mounted on the discharge port, and a sealing strip is mounted on one end of the hinged plate.

[0012] As a further improvement scheme: it also includes filter cloth, the filter cloth is installed on the inner side of the filter plate, one end of the filter cloth is connected to the connecting plate, the other end of the filter cloth is located at the discharge port, and a lifting rod is installed at one end of the connecting plate close to the discharge port.

[0013] As a further improvement scheme: it also includes a transmission assembly, a positioning shaft is installed at the end of the connecting plate away from the discharge port, a cover plate is installed on the filter plate, a rotating column is movably installed on the cover plate, the rotating column is transmission-connected to the positioning shaft, the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating column, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the rotating column to reverse and the positioning shaft to reciprocate.

[0014] As a further improvement scheme: a threaded ring is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, a center limiting hole and an annular groove are opened on the rotating column, the center limiting hole corresponds to the positioning shaft, the threaded ring is located in the annular groove, and the rotating column is threadedly connected to the threaded ring.

[0015] As a further improvement scheme: a plurality of second arc-shaped flexible rods and a first arc-shaped flexible rod are movably installed at one end of the filter cloth, the first arc-shaped flexible rod is slidably connected to the second arc-shaped flexible rod, an elastic telescopic tube is installed between the second arc-shaped flexible rod and the connecting plate, and a plurality of limit rods are installed on the rotating column, and the limit rods are located on the outside of the second arc-shaped flexible rod and the first arc-shaped flexible rod.

[0016] As a further improvement scheme: the driving assembly includes a first motor, a first full gear, and a gear ring. The output end of the first motor is connected to the first full gear. A gear ring is fixedly installed on a section of the movable grinding head. The gear ring is meshingly connected with the first full gear.

[0017] As a further improvement scheme: the transmission assembly includes a second motor and a third motor, the output end of the second motor is connected to a second full gear, the third full gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating column, the first full gear and the second full gear are staggered with each other, a load-bearing plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating column, the output end of the third motor is connected to a special-shaped wheel, and the special-shaped wheel is in contact with the load-bearing plate.

[0018] The present invention also provides a grinding method for a rice noodle processing grinder, the grinding method of the grinder comprising the following steps:

[0019] Soak the rice in water and put the soaked rice between the moving grinding head and the grinding base;

[0020] Start the driving assembly to perform grinding operation;

[0021] The telescopic member is started to adjust the shape of the conical plate, and the transmission component is started to perform centrifugal dehydration operation on the rice slurry;

[0022] Open the discharging port to collect the rice noodle blocks;

[0023] The rice flour blocks are dried.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] By setting the intervals between adjacent fixed grinding teeth and adjacent moving grinding teeth to be gradual, the broken rice grains can be guided when grinding the rice grains. During the grinding process, the rice grains will be split into two. The cyclic splitting process is actually the cyclic breaking of the rice grains, which gradually reduces the particle size of the rice grains, so that the rice grains can be ground more finely.

[0026] By making the cross-sections of the fixed grinding teeth and the movable grinding teeth into trapezoids, during the rotation of the movable grinding head, the fixed grinding teeth and the movable grinding teeth are tightly engaged with each other, rise to the top surface of the trapezoid and fit to the movable grinding head, and then suddenly drop. The sudden drop process can produce a collision and extrusion effect during the grinding process, and the rice grains are collided and extruded before the contact grinding between the fixed grinding teeth and the movable grinding teeth is performed, so that the grinding effect is better;

[0027] By setting up an annular grinding base and a dynamic grinding head, the grinding process forms a cyclic process. When the fineness requirement cannot be met, it will stay between the fixed grinding teeth and the dynamic grinding teeth for continuous grinding operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The overall structure of a rice noodle processing grinder is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2The overall structure of a rice noodle processing grinder is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of a rice noodle processing grinder;

[0031] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine;

[0032] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dynamic grinding head of a rice noodle processing grinder;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a grinding base and a movable grinding tooth of a rice noodle processing grinder;

[0034] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a grinding base of a rice noodle processing grinder;

[0035] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a filter plate of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the conical plate structure of a rice noodle processing grinder;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the bearing plate structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine;

[0038] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine Figure 1 ;

[0039] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine Figure 2 ;

[0040] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded collar and rotating column structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine;

[0041] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating column structure of a rice noodle processing and grinding machine;

[0042] In the figure: 1, grinding base; 100, dynamic grinding gear; 2, dynamic grinding head; 21, feed port; 22, fixed grinding gear; 3, cover plate; 31, first fixed frame; 32, second fixed frame; 33, fixed seat; 4, driving assembly; 41, first motor; 42, first full gear; 43, gear ring; 5, rotating column; 51, limiting rod; 52, center limiting hole; 53, annular sink groove; 6, transmission assembly; 61, second motor; 62, second full gear; 63, third full gear Gear; 64, load-bearing plate; 65, third motor; 66, special-shaped wheel; 7, filter plate; 8, conical plate; 81, annular groove; 82, hinged plate; 83, sealing strip; 84, discharge port; 9, filter cloth; 10, telescopic member; 11, mounting bracket; 12, feed hopper; 13, first arc-shaped flexible rod; 14, second arc-shaped flexible rod; 15, connecting plate; 16, elastic telescopic tube; 17, threaded collar; 18, positioning shaft; 19, lifting plate; 20, lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, a rice noodle processing grinder includes a grinding base 1, a moving grinding head 2, a filter plate 7, and a driving assembly 4. The moving grinding head 2 is movably mounted on the grinding base 1. The filter plate 7 is mounted on one side of the grinding base 1 and the moving grinding head 2. The driving assembly 4 is used to drive the moving grinding head 2 to rotate, and also includes a moving grinding tooth 100 and a fixed grinding tooth 22.

[0045] The grinding base 1 is a stepped ring, the stepped plane inside the grinding base 1 is inclined toward the axis, and a plurality of fixed grinding teeth 22 are fixedly mounted on the stepped plane inside the grinding base 1;

[0046] The dynamic grinding head 2 is annular, and a plurality of dynamic grinding teeth 100 are fixedly installed at one end of the dynamic grinding head 2 close to the fixed grinding teeth 22. The dynamic grinding teeth 100 cooperate with the fixed grinding teeth 22. The cross-sections of the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the dynamic grinding teeth 100 are trapezoidal, and the spacing between adjacent fixed grinding teeth 22 gradually decreases from the outer side of the grinding base 1 to the inner side of the grinding base 1.

[0047] The filter plate 7 is annular and fixedly connected to the grinding base 1;

[0048] A conical plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter plate 7 , and a discharge port 84 is opened at the axis of the conical plate 8 .

[0049] A plurality of feed ports 21 are provided at one end of the movable grinding head 2 , a mounting bracket 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of the grinding base 1 , a feed hopper 12 is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket 11 , and one end of the feed hopper 12 corresponds to the feed port 21 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the stepped plane on the inner side of the grinding base 1 is set to be inclined toward the axis, thereby generating a flow diversion effect, so that the rice grains with smaller particle sizes (after grinding and crushing) can be moved inward during the grinding process, and if the rice grains with slightly larger particle sizes stay on the inner side, they will be crushed by the action of the moving grinding teeth 100;

[0051] By setting the intervals between adjacent fixed grinding teeth 22 and adjacent movable grinding teeth 100 to be gradually changed, the broken rice grains can be guided when grinding the rice grains. During the grinding process, the rice grains will be split into two. The cyclic splitting process is actually the cyclic breaking of the rice grains, so that the particle size of the rice grains is gradually reduced, so that the rice grains can be ground more finely.

[0052] By making the cross-sections of the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100 trapezoidal, during the rotation of the movable grinding head 2, the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100 are tightly engaged with each other and rise to the top surface of the trapezoid to fit the movable grinding head 2 and then suddenly drop. The sudden drop process can produce a collision and extrusion effect during the grinding process, and the rice grains are collided and extruded before the contact grinding of the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100 is performed, so that the grinding effect is better;

[0053] The annular grinding base 1 and the movable grinding head 2 are provided to make the grinding process a cyclic process. When the fineness requirement cannot be met, the grinding head will stay between the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100 for continuous grinding operation.

[0054] During the grinding process, first, the soaked rice grains are put into the feed hopper 12, and then the dynamic grinding head 2 is driven to rotate by the driving component 4. During the rotation of the dynamic grinding head 2, the feed port 21 corresponds to the feed hopper 12, thereby completing the feeding, and the rice grains fall between the dynamic grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22 through the feed port 21. During the continuous rotation of the dynamic grinding head 2, the dynamic grinding head 2 shakes up and down, and the up and down shaking is the change in the relative contact position between the dynamic grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22. After grinding, the rice grains are fused with water to become rice slurry, and then the rice slurry will flow down along the conical plate 8, so that the rice slurry is collected through the discharge port 84.

[0055] Taking into account the requirement for the fineness of rice noodles, a solution route is adopted in which the rice slurry is first ground and then dried to obtain finer rice noodles.

[0056] See also Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 In one embodiment, it further includes a telescopic member 10 , the conical plate 8 is a flexible plate, and the output end of the telescopic member 10 is connected to the discharge port 84 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the output end of the telescopic member 10 is connected to a lifting plate 19. Since the conical plate 8 is a flexible plate, the shape of the flexible plate can be changed under the action of the telescopic member 10. The conical plate 8 in the figure is funnel-shaped, which is the default initial state. The telescopic member 10 is started, and the telescopic member 10 pushes the flexible plate, and the flexible plate changes from a funnel shape to an inverted funnel shape, thereby adjusting the original drainage from outside to inside to drainage from inside to outside.

[0058] During the grinding process, the soaked rice grains are put into the feed hopper 12, and then the dynamic grinding head 2 is driven to rotate by the driving component 4. During the rotation of the dynamic grinding head 2, the feed port 21 corresponds to the feed hopper 12, so as to complete the feeding. The rice grains fall between the dynamic grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22 through the feed port 21. During the continuous rotation of the dynamic grinding head 2, the dynamic grinding head 2 shakes up and down, and the up and down shaking is the change of the relative contact position between the dynamic grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22. After grinding, the rice grains are fused with water to become rice slurry, and then the rice slurry will flow down along the conical plate 8, that is, the rice slurry can be retained by the conical plate 8. After a period of time, the telescopic member 10 is started to change the conical plate 8. It is in the shape of an inverted funnel, so that the rice slurry can flow in the reverse direction, from the conical plate 8 to between the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100, so as to realize the reverse flushing of the filter plate 7, and can avoid the clogging of rice grains at the filter screen and the jamming of rice grains at the mesh of the filter plate 7. Secondly, the reverse flow of rice slurry can reorganize the position of rice grains between the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100, that is, the rice grains originally located on the inside are flushed to the outside, so as to continue the grinding operation. Thirdly, the flushing of rice slurry allows the rice powder ground between the fixed grinding teeth 22 and the movable grinding teeth 100 to be dissolved in the rice slurry, so that it is taken away when the conical plate 8 is deformed next time, so that less water can dissolve more rice powder, that is, the concentration of rice slurry is increased, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent rice slurry drying.

[0059] See also Fig. 9 In one embodiment, a hinged plate 82 is rotatably mounted on the discharge port 84 , and a sealing strip 83 is mounted on one end of the hinged plate 82 .

[0060] In this embodiment, two hinged plates 82 are rotatably mounted at the discharge port 84 , and the hinged plates 82 are semicircular in shape.

[0061] By providing a hinged plate 82, sealing of the discharge port 84 can be achieved. When discharge is required, the telescopic member 10 is moved away from the hinged plate 82, and the hinged plate 82 is flipped under the action of the gravity of the rice slurry carried thereon, thereby completing the discharge. When discharge is not required, the hinged plate 82 is pressed tightly by the telescopic member 10, thereby sealing of the discharge port 84 can be achieved.

[0062] See also Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 In one embodiment, it also includes a filter cloth 9, a filter cloth 9 is installed on the inner side of the filter plate 7, one end of the filter cloth 9 is connected to the connecting plate 15, and the other end of the filter cloth 9 is located at the discharge port 84. Both ends of the filter cloth 9 are open, and a lifting rod 20 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 15 close to the discharge port 84.

[0063] In this embodiment, during the grinding process, when the hinged plate 82 is opened, one end of the filter cloth 9 is open at the discharge port 84 and prolapses outside the discharge port 84. First, the hinged plate 82 is closed by the telescopic member 10, and the open end of the filter cloth 9 is clamped by the sealing strip 83 on the hinged plate 82, so that one end of the filter cloth 9 is sealed and clamped. Then, the soaked rice grains are put into the feed hopper 12, and then the dynamic grinding head 2 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 4. The dynamic grinding head 2 During the rotation, the feed port 21 corresponds to the feed hopper 12, so that the feeding is completed, and the rice grains fall into the space between the movable grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22 through the feed port 21. During the continuous rotation of the movable grinding head 2, the movable grinding head 2 shakes up and down, and the up and down shaking is the change of the relative contact position between the movable grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22. After grinding, the rice grains are fused with water to become rice slurry, and then the rice slurry flows down along the conical plate 8 and flows into the The filter cloth 9 is used to store the rice slurry. After a period of time, the telescopic member 10 is activated to change the conical plate 8 into an inverted funnel shape. At this time, under the action of the telescopic member 10, one end of the filter cloth 9 is lifted above the hinged plate 82 under the action of the lifting rod 20, that is, the filter cloth 9 forms an independent retention space. Under the action of gravity, the water in the rice slurry in the filter cloth 9 is filtered out and flows into the fixed grinding teeth 22 along the conical plate 8. The filtered water is In this way, the filter plate 7 can be reversely flushed, and the clogging of rice grains in the filter screen and the jamming of rice grains in the mesh of the filter plate 7 can be avoided. Then, the telescopic member 10 is started. Under the action of the telescopic member 10, the conical plate 8 becomes funnel-shaped. When the telescopic member 10 continues to extend and retract until the hinged plate 82 is away from the telescopic member 10, the hinged plate 82 is opened, and one end of the filter cloth 9 becomes open again. At this time, the rice slurry (higher concentration) at the center of the filter cloth 9 can be discharged.

[0064] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment, it also includes a transmission component 6, a positioning shaft 18 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 15 away from the discharge port 84, a cover plate 3 is installed on the filter plate 7, a rotating column 5 is movably installed on the cover plate 3, the rotating column 5 is transmission-connected with the positioning shaft 18, the transmission component 6 is connected to the rotating column 5, and the transmission component 6 is used to drive the rotating column 5 to rotate forward and reverse and the positioning shaft 18 to move back and forth.

[0065] In this embodiment, the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating column 5 can be realized by providing a transmission assembly 6, and the forward and reverse rotation can be converted into reciprocating movement by transmission connection between the rotating column 5 and the positioning shaft 18.

[0066] See also Fig.13 , Fig.14 In one embodiment, the transmission connection method of the rotating column 5 and the positioning shaft 18 can adopt the following scheme: a threaded ring 17 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 15, and a center limiting hole 52 and an annular groove 53 are opened on the rotating column 5. The center limiting hole 52 corresponds to the positioning shaft 18, the threaded ring 17 is located in the annular groove 53, and the rotating column 5 is threadedly connected with the threaded ring 17.

[0067] In this embodiment, the outer side surface of the threaded collar 17 is provided with an external thread, and the annular recessed groove 53 is provided with an internal thread corresponding to the threaded collar 17 .

[0068] When the rotating column 5 rotates forward, the positioning shaft 18 is located in the central limiting hole 52, which can limit the position of the connecting plate 15. The telescopic member 10 is started, and the conical plate 8 is presented as an inverted funnel shape through the telescopic member 10. At this time, the threaded collar 17 just contacts the annular groove 53. When the rotating column 5 continues to rotate, the threaded collar 17 is threadedly connected with the annular groove 53, so that the connecting plate 15 and the threaded collar 17 rise until the top of the external thread reaches the top of the internal thread. At this time, there is no relative movement between the threaded collar 17 and the rotating column 5. Then, the rotating column 5 will drive the threaded collar 17 to rotate while rotating. When the connecting plate 15 and the threaded collar 17 rise, one end of the filter cloth 9 also rises at the same time, that is, the overall height of the filter cloth 9 increases, so that the rice slurry can be concentrated at the bottom. When the rotating column 5 rotates and drives the threaded collar 17 to rotate, since the filter cloth 9 is clamped and fixed at one end, one end of the filter cloth 9 is gradually "tightened" during the rotation process, and the filter cloth 9 can be twisted by torsional force, so that the rice slurry can be squeezed. At the same time, under the action of rotation, the rice slurry is subjected to the action of centrifugal force, so that the moisture is thrown out.

[0069] See also Figures 11 to 13 In one embodiment, a plurality of second arc-shaped flexible rods 14 and a first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 are movably installed at one end of the filter cloth 9, the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 is slidably connected to the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14, an elastic telescopic tube 16 is installed between the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 and the connecting plate 15, a plurality of limit rods 51 are installed on the rotating column 5, and the limit rods 51 are located on the outside of the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 and the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13, and an annular groove 81 corresponding to the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 and the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 is opened on the conical plate 8.

[0070] In this embodiment, the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 , and the first arc-shaped flexible rods 13 at both ends of the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 are located in the through hole and are slidably connected to the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 .

[0071] During the grinding process, when the hinged plate 82 is opened, one end of the filter cloth 9 is open at the discharge port 84 and prolapses outside the discharge port 84. First, the hinged plate 82 is closed by the telescopic member 10, and the open end of the filter cloth 9 is clamped by the sealing strip 83 on the hinged plate 82, so as to achieve the sealing and clamping of one end of the filter cloth 9, and then the soaked rice grains are put into the feed hopper 12, and then the dynamic grinding head 2 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 4. After grinding, the rice grains are fused with water to become rice slurry, and then the rice slurry will flow down along the conical plate 8 and flow into the filter cloth 9, that is, the rice slurry is achieved through the filter cloth 9. After a period of time, the telescopic member 10 is started to change the conical plate 8 into an inverted funnel shape. During the change, the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 or the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 is close to the limit rod 51, that is, the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 will be retracted into the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14, so that the upper end of the filter cloth 9 can be retracted. After the change is completed, the threaded ring 17 just contacts the annular groove 53. When the rotating column 5 continues to rotate, the threaded ring 17 is threadedly connected to the annular groove 53, so that the connecting plate 15 and the threaded ring 17 rise until the outer When the top of the thread reaches the top of the internal thread, there is no relative movement between the threaded collar 17 and the rotating column 5. Then, the rotating column 5 rotates and drives the threaded collar 17 to rotate. When the connecting plate 15 and the threaded collar 17 rise, one end of the filter cloth 9 also rises at the same time, that is, the overall height of the filter cloth 9 increases, and the top of the filter cloth 9 is gathered, so that the rice slurry is concentrated at the bottom. When the rotating column 5 rotates and drives the threaded collar 17 to rotate, since the filter cloth 9 is clamped and fixed at one end, one end of the filter cloth 9 is gradually "tightened" during the rotation process, and the filter cloth 9 can be twisted by the torsional force, thereby The rice slurry can be squeezed, and under the action of rotation, the rice slurry is subjected to the centrifugal force, so that the water is thrown out, and then the rotating column 5 is driven to reverse through the transmission component 6, so that the threaded ring 17 gradually decreases. When the threaded ring 17 is separated from the rotating column 5, under the gravity of the rice noodle block, the conical plate 8 changes from an inverted funnel shape to a funnel shape, and then the telescopic member 10 continues to retract, so that the hinged plate 82 rotates. After the hinged plate 82 rotates, one end of the filter cloth 9 is in a prolapsed state, so that it can be "released" under the gravity of the rice noodle block above, so that the dehydrated rice noodle block can be discharged.

[0072] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the driving assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, a first full gear 42, and a gear ring 43. The output end of the first motor 41 is connected to the first full gear 42. A section of the movable grinding head 2 is fixedly mounted with a gear ring 43, and the gear ring 43 is meshedly connected with the first full gear 42.

[0073] In this embodiment, a first fixing frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the cover plate 3 , and a first motor 41 is mounted on the first fixing frame 31 , so that power transmission is achieved through the meshing of a first full gear 42 and a gear ring 43 .

[0074] The driving assembly 4 may also adopt a worm gear drive mode, and is not limited to the above solution.

[0075] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 6 includes a second motor 61 and a third motor 65, the output end of the second motor 61 is connected to a second full gear 62, a third full gear 63 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 5, the first full gear 42 and the second full gear 62 are staggered with each other, a load-bearing plate 64 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 5, and the output end of the third motor 65 is connected to a special-shaped wheel 66, which is in contact with the load-bearing plate 64.

[0076] In this embodiment, a second fixing frame 32 is fixedly mounted on the cover plate 3 , a second motor 61 is mounted on the second fixing frame 32 , a fixing seat 33 is fixedly mounted on the cover plate 3 , and a third motor 65 is mounted on the fixing seat 33 .

[0077] The first full gear 42 and the second full gear 62 rotate in opposite directions, and the height position of the third full gear 63 is adjusted by rotating the special-shaped wheel 66 , thereby switching the meshing between the second full gear 62 and the first full gear 42 .

[0078] The transmission assembly 6 can also use the reciprocating movement of the rack to realize the positive and negative rotation of the gear, which is not limited to the above solution.

[0079] Working principle of the present invention: During the grinding process, when the hinged plate 82 is opened, one end of the filter cloth 9 is open at the discharge port 84 and prolapses outside the discharge port 84. First, the hinged plate 82 is closed by the telescopic member 10, and the open end of the filter cloth 9 is clamped by the sealing strip 83 on the hinged plate 82, so as to achieve the sealing and clamping of one end of the filter cloth 9, put the soaked rice grains into the feed hopper 12, and then drive the dynamic grinding head 2 to rotate through the driving component 4. During the rotation of the dynamic grinding head 2, the feed port 21 corresponds to the feed hopper 12, so as to complete the feeding, and the rice grains fall into the dynamic grinding teeth 100 and the fixed grinding teeth 22 through the feed port 21. After grinding, the rice grains are fused with water to become rice slurry, and then the rice slurry will flow down along the conical plate 8 and into the filter cloth 9, that is, the rice slurry is retained by the filter cloth 9. After a period of time, the telescopic member 10 is started to change the conical plate 8 into an inverted funnel shape. During the change, the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 or the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14 is close to the limiting rod 51, that is, the first arc-shaped flexible rod 13 will be retracted into the second arc-shaped flexible rod 14, so that the upper end of the filter cloth 9 can be retracted. After the change is completed, the threaded ring 17 just contacts the annular sink groove 53. When the rotating column 5 continues to rotate, the threaded ring 1 7 is threadedly connected with the annular sink groove 53, so that the connecting plate 15 and the threaded collar 17 rise until the top of the external thread reaches the top of the internal thread. At this time, there is no relative movement between the threaded collar 17 and the rotating column 5, and then the rotating column 5 will drive the threaded collar 17 to rotate while rotating. When the connecting plate 15 and the threaded collar 17 rise, one end of the filter cloth 9 also rises at the same time, that is, the overall height of the filter cloth 9 increases, and the top of the filter cloth 9 is in a gathered shape, so that the rice slurry is concentrated at the bottom. When the rotating column 5 rotates and drives the threaded collar 17 to rotate, since the filter cloth 9 is clamped and fixed at one end, one end of the filter cloth 9 is gradually "raised" during the rotation process. The "force" can twist the filter cloth 9 through torsional force, and then squeeze the rice slurry. At the same time, under the action of rotation, the rice slurry is subjected to the centrifugal force, so that the water is thrown out, and then the rotating column 5 is driven to reverse through the transmission component 6, so that the threaded collar 17 gradually decreases. When the threaded collar 17 is separated from the rotating column 5, under the gravity of the rice noodle block, the conical plate 8 changes from an inverted funnel shape to a funnel shape, and then the telescopic member 10 continues to retract, so that the hinged plate 82 rotates. After the hinged plate 82 rotates, one end of the filter cloth 9 is in a prolapsed state, so that it can achieve "release of force" under the gravity of the rice noodle block above, so that the dehydrated rice noodle block can be discharged.

[0080] See also Figures 1 to 14 In one embodiment, the present invention further provides a grinding method for a rice noodle processing grinder, the grinding method of the grinder comprising the following steps:

[0081] Soak the rice in water and put the soaked rice between the moving grinding head 2 and the grinding base 1;

[0082] Start the driving assembly 4 to perform grinding operation;

[0083] The telescopic member 10 is started to adjust the shape of the conical plate 8, and the transmission assembly 6 is started to perform centrifugal dehydration operation on the rice slurry;

[0084] Open the discharge port 84 to collect the rice noodle blocks;

[0085] The rice flour blocks are dried.

[0086] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0087] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0088] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rice noodle processing grinder, comprising a grinding base (1), a moving grinding head (2), a filter plate (7), and a driving assembly (4), wherein the moving grinding head (2) is movably mounted on the grinding base (1), a filter plate (7) is mounted on one side of the grinding base (1) and the moving grinding head (2), and the driving assembly (4) is used to drive the moving grinding head (2) to rotate, characterized in that: It also includes a movable grinding tooth (100) and a fixed grinding tooth (22); The grinding base (1) is a stepped ring, the stepped plane inside the grinding base (1) is inclined toward the axis, and a plurality of fixed grinding teeth (22) are fixedly mounted on the stepped plane inside the grinding base (1); The movable grinding head (2) is annular, and a plurality of movable grinding teeth (100) are fixedly mounted on one end of the movable grinding head (2) close to the fixed grinding teeth (22), the movable grinding teeth (100) cooperate with the fixed grinding teeth (22), the fixed grinding teeth (22) and the movable grinding teeth (100) have trapezoidal cross-sections, and the spacing between adjacent fixed grinding teeth (22) tends to gradually decrease from the outer side of the grinding base (1) to the inner side of the grinding base (1); The filter plate (7) is annular and fixedly connected to the grinding base (1); A conical plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter plate (7), and a discharge port (84) is provided at the axis of the conical plate (8).

2. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises a telescopic member (10), the conical plate (8) is a flexible plate, and the output end of the telescopic member (10) is connected to the discharge port (84).

3. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A hinged plate (82) is rotatably mounted on the discharge port (84), and a sealing strip (83) is mounted on one end of the hinged plate (82).

4. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a filter cloth (9), the filter cloth (9) is installed on the inner side of the filter plate (7), one end of the filter cloth (9) is connected to the connecting plate (15), the other end of the filter cloth (9) is located at the discharge port (84), and a lifting rod (20) is installed at one end of the connecting plate (15) close to the discharge port (84).

5. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a transmission assembly (6), a positioning shaft (18) is installed at one end of the connecting plate (15) away from the discharge port (84), a cover plate (3) is installed on the filter plate (7), a rotating column (5) is movably installed on the cover plate (3), the rotating column (5) is transmission-connected to the positioning shaft (18), the transmission assembly (6) is connected to the rotating column (5), and the transmission assembly (6) is used to drive the rotating column (5) to rotate forward and reverse and the positioning shaft (18) to move back and forth.

6. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that, A threaded collar (17) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (15), a central limiting hole (52) and an annular recessed groove (53) are provided on the rotating column (5), the central limiting hole (52) corresponds to the positioning shaft (18), the threaded collar (17) is located in the annular recessed groove (53), and the rotating column (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded collar (17).

7. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of second arc-shaped flexible rods (14) and a first arc-shaped flexible rod (13) are movably mounted on one end of the filter cloth (9); the first arc-shaped flexible rod (13) is slidably connected to the second arc-shaped flexible rod (14); an elastic telescopic tube (16) is mounted between the second arc-shaped flexible rod (14) and the connecting plate (15); and a plurality of limiting rods (51) are mounted on the rotating column (5); the limiting rods (51) are located on the outside of the second arc-shaped flexible rod (14) and the first arc-shaped flexible rod (13).

8. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving assembly (4) comprises a first motor (41), a first full gear (42), and a gear ring (43); the output end of the first motor (41) is connected to the first full gear (42); a section of the movable grinding head (2) is fixedly mounted with a gear ring (43); and the gear ring (43) is meshingly connected to the first full gear (42).

9. A rice flour processing grinder according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (6) comprises a second motor (61) and a third motor (65); the output end of the second motor (61) is connected to a second full gear (62); the third full gear (63) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (5); the first full gear (42) and the second full gear (62) are arranged in a staggered manner; a bearing plate (64) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (5); the output end of the third motor (65) is connected to a special-shaped wheel (66); and the special-shaped wheel (66) is in contact with the bearing plate (64).

10. A grinding method for a rice noodle processing grinder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The grinding method of the grinding machine comprises the following steps: Soaking rice in water, and placing the soaked rice between the moving grinding head (2) and the grinding base (1); Starting the driving component (4) to perform grinding operation; The telescopic member (10) is started to adjust the shape of the conical plate (8), and the transmission component (6) is started to perform centrifugal dehydration operation on the rice slurry; Opening the discharge port (84) to collect the rice noodle blocks; The rice flour blocks are dried.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A method for processing camellia oil and fragrant glutinous rice flour

    CN114711373B