Module for automatically installing relay

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of relays, and discloses an automatic relay installation module which comprises a base, an operation table is arranged at the top of the base, a detection lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, and a front baffle is rotationally connected to the front end of the detection lamp through a bearing. The mounting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the operation table, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting column, and a notch is formed in the bottom of the shell. Through the arrangement of the mounting mechanism, the equipment can automatically and efficiently complete the mounting and transportation work of the relay fuse box, in the whole process, workers do not need to carry out any tedious operation, and the automation degree of the equipment is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to an automatic relay module. Background Art

[0002] The relay fuse box is an important component in the automotive electrical system. It usually contains relays and fuses. Relays are used to control the on and off of circuits with large currents, such as controlling high-power devices such as car headlights and fans. Fuses protect circuits. When the current in the circuit is too large, the fuse will blow to prevent damage to electrical equipment and lines. Relay fuse boxes are generally installed in locations on the vehicle that are easy to inspect and maintain, such as in the engine compartment or in the cab. By properly configuring relays and fuses, the safe and reliable operation of the automotive electrical system can be ensured, and faults can be easily diagnosed and eliminated.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN201910982725.8 discloses a fuse box shell copper sheet assembly device, including a shell feed vibration plate, a shell feed grabbing assembly, a shell conveying indexing plate, a shell conveying indexing plate drive assembly, a copper sheet pressing assembly, a copper sheet shell assembly detection assembly, a shell transfer assembly and a shell recovery grabbing assembly; the shell feed grabbing assembly is used to grab and feed the shell; the shell conveying indexing plate is arranged on the frame through the shell conveying indexing plate drive assembly; the copper sheet pressing assembly, the copper sheet shell assembly detection assembly, the shell transfer assembly and the shell recovery grabbing assembly are sequentially arranged on the outside of the shell station mold corresponding to the shell conveying indexing plate.

[0004] When the above equipment is actually used, in most cases, workers are required to transfer the fuse box after installation. However, this method has obvious disadvantages. Its degree of automation is relatively low, which is not conducive to the efficient production of equipment. This traditional transfer method is not only manpower-consuming, but also reduces production efficiency to a certain extent, affecting the overall production process. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic relay installation module to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic relay module, comprising a base, an operating table is arranged on the top of the base, a detection lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, and the front end of the detection lamp is rotatably connected to a front baffle through a bearing, and further comprising: The mounting mechanism comprises a connecting plate 1 fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the operating table, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the base, a notch is provided at the bottom of the shell, a discharge box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, wherein the discharge box is used to place damaged fuses, a loading plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, wherein the loading plate is used to store uninstalled fuses, a rear baffle is rotatably connected to the rear side of the shell through a bearing, when it is necessary to supplement the fuses on the loading plate, the rear baffle can be opened to supplement the fuses on the loading plate, a track 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a horizontal moving device 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the horizontal The top of the moving device one is movably connected to the horizontal moving device two, the inner wall of the track one is movably connected to the horizontal moving device two, the outer wall of the horizontal moving device two is movably connected to the vertical moving device, the outer wall of the vertical moving device is movably connected to the clamping device, the position of the clamping device is controlled by the horizontal moving device one, the horizontal moving device two and the vertical moving device, the inner wall of the notch is fixedly connected to the movable component, the notch is fixedly connected to the clamping component, wherein the interior of the shell is divided into two parts, because two different sizes of fuses are often used in the installation of fuse box fuses, which makes the force and clamping distance used by the clamping device for the two different fuses different, so by installing the two fuses separately, the clamping device can avoid the change of clamping different fuses, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment installation of fuse box.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a cavity is opened on the inner wall of the connecting plate 1, a push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, a conveying device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 1, a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod 1, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 2 is movably connected to the cavity.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 2 away from the push rod 1. The limiting column passes through the connecting plate 1 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 1. The outer wall of the limiting column is movably connected to the connecting plate 1. By moving the limiting column, whether the fuse box can continue to move on the conveying device is controlled to ensure that the fuse box can stop under the clamping assembly.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the movable component includes a sliding seat, the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the outer shell, the outer wall of the sliding seat is movably connected with a sliding U-shaped plate, wherein the sliding U-shaped plate can control the position of the sliding plate on the sliding U-shaped plate, the bottom of the sliding U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a push rod 2, and the bottom of the push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the sliding U-shaped plate is movably connected to the sliding plate, wherein a bidirectional thread is arranged inside the sliding plate, and the bidirectional thread is controlled by a motor, wherein the outer wall of the bidirectional thread is threadedly connected to a slider, and the position of the slider is controlled by the rotation of the bidirectional thread, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the motor, and the inner wall of the sliding plate is movably connected to the slider, and the end of the sliding plate away from the motor is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft through a bearing.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the side of the slider 1 away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the outer wall of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a protruding plate 1. The device uses the protruding plate 1 on the clamping rod to effectively control the position of the fuse box under the clamping of the protruding plate 1 and the connecting plate 1. In this way, it can be ensured that the clamping rod can be tightly wrapped around the outer wall of the fuse box. Such a design can prevent the movable component from shaking during movement, causing items to fall off, and effectively ensure the clamping and transportation effects of the device.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the clamping assembly includes a U-shaped plate 1, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning push rod, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 3, the end of the push rod 3 away from the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the side of the annular plate close to the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected with a slider 2, the outer wall of the slider 2 is movably connected with the sliding groove, and the clamping rod in the movable assembly can be smoothly embedded in the annular plate through the sliding groove on the raised plate 2. Such an operation method can effectively ensure that the fuse box can be stably and accurately moved into the clamping assembly.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a movable groove is provided at the front end of the annular plate, and the inner wall of the movable groove is movably connected to the clamping rod. A protruding plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate away from the push rod 3. After the device clamps the fuse box, the position of the fuse box in the clamping assembly can be accurately determined with the help of the positioning push rod and the protruding plate 2. In this way, the positioning operation of the clamping device is greatly facilitated, and the normal installation of the fuse is effectively ensured. A curved plate is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate close to the positioning push rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The present invention provides an installation mechanism so that the device can automatically and efficiently complete the installation and transportation of the relay fuse box. During the entire process, the staff does not need to perform any tedious operations, which greatly improves the automation level of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The present invention can determine the position of the fuse box moving on the conveying device by setting up an installation mechanism, so that it can ensure that the fuse box can be accurately clamped by the movable component. This design effectively avoids the occurrence of empty clamping, provides a guarantee for the stable operation of the equipment, reduces the risk of equipment failure and production interruption caused by empty clamping and other problems, and greatly improves production efficiency and product quality.

[0016] 3. The present invention can transport the fuse box on the conveying device and accurately move it to the clamping assembly by setting a movable assembly. Before clamping, the device uses the protruding plate 1 on the clamping rod to effectively control the position of the fuse box under the clamping of the protruding plate 1 and the connecting plate 1. In this way, it can ensure that the clamping rod can be tightly wrapped around the outer wall of the fuse box. Such a design can prevent the movable assembly from shaking during movement, causing the item to fall off, and effectively ensure the clamping and transportation effect of the device.

[0017] 4. The present invention provides a clamping assembly so that the clamping rod in the movable assembly can be smoothly embedded in the annular plate. This operation method can effectively ensure that the fuse box can be stably and accurately moved into the clamping assembly. At the same time, after the device clamps the fuse box, the position of the fuse box in the clamping assembly can be accurately determined with the help of the positioning push rod and the protruding plate 2. In this way, the positioning operation of the clamping device is greatly facilitated, and the normal installation of the fuse is effectively ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of middle; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the active components of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle B; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of some parts of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the movable parts of the clamping assembly of the present invention; In the figure: 1, base; 101, operating table; 102, detection light; 103, front baffle; 2, installation mechanism; 201, connecting plate 1; 202, shell; 203, support column; 204, notch; 205, discharge box; 206, loading plate; 207, rear baffle; 208, track 1; 209, horizontal moving device 1; 2010, horizontal moving device 2; 2011, vertical moving device; 2012, clamping device; 2013, cavity; 2014, conveying device; 2015, push rod 1; 2016 , connecting plate 2; 2017, limiting column; 21, movable component; 211, sliding seat; 212, push rod 2; 213, sliding U-shaped plate; 215, sliding plate; 216, motor; 217, transmission shaft; 218, slider 1; 219, clamping rod; 2110, raised plate 1; 22, clamping component; 221, U-shaped plate 1; 222, positioning push rod; 223, slide groove; 224, push rod 3; 225, annular plate; 226, movable groove; 227, raised plate 2; 228, arc plate; 229, slider 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 5The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic relay module, including a base 1, a top of the base 1 is provided with an operating table 101, a top of the operating table 101 is fixedly connected with a detection lamp 102, and the front end of the detection lamp 102 is rotatably connected with a front baffle 103 through a bearing, and also includes: The mounting mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a shell 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 201, the top of the shell 202 is fixedly connected to the operating table 101, a support column 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 202, the bottom of the support column 203 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a notch 204 is provided at the bottom of the shell 202, a discharge box 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 202, a loading plate 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 202, and the shell 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 202. The rear side of the housing 202 is rotatably connected with a rear baffle 207 through a bearing, the inner wall of the housing 202 is fixedly connected with a track 1 208, the inner wall of the housing 202 is fixedly connected with a horizontal moving device 1 209, the top of the horizontal moving device 1 209 is movably connected with a horizontal moving device 2010, the inner wall of the track 1 208 is movably connected with the horizontal moving device 2010, the outer wall of the horizontal moving device 2010 is movably connected with a vertical moving device 2011, and the outer wall of the vertical moving device 2011 is movably connected with a clamping device 201 2. The inner wall of the notch 204 is fixedly connected with a movable component 21, the notch 204 is fixedly connected with a clamping component 22, the inner wall of the connecting plate 1 201 is provided with a cavity 2013, the inner wall of the cavity 2013 is fixedly connected with a push rod 1 2015, the outer wall of the connecting plate 1 201 is fixedly connected with a conveying device 2014, the front end of the push rod 1 2015 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2 2016, the outer wall of the connecting plate 2 2016 is movably connected with the cavity 2013, and the connecting plate 2 2016 is away from the side of the push rod 1 2015 A limiting column 2017 is fixedly connected. After the fuse box is installed in the clamping assembly 22, the installed fuse box will be placed back on the conveying device 2014 through the movable assembly 21. At this time, the conveying device 2014 is driven to move the fuse box. The limiting column 2017 will not be extended until the fuse box is completely removed from the front end of the limiting column 2017. The limiting column 2017 passes through the connecting plate 201 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 201. The outer wall of the limiting column 2017 is movably connected to the connecting plate 201.

[0023] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to install a fuse in the fuse box, first move the fuse box to the conveying device 2014 through the loading assembly. At this time, as the fuse box moves on the conveying device 2014, the connecting plate 2016 is driven to move outward through the push rod 1 2015. As the connecting plate 2016 moves, the limiting column 2017 is driven to extend from the connecting plate 1 201. At this time, as the fuse box moves, the fuse box will abut against one side of the blocking column, causing the fuse box to stop moving. After the fuse box stops moving, the push rod 1 2015 is started again to retract the limiting column 2017, and then the movable assembly 21 is started to move the fuse box to the clamping assembly 22, and the fuse is installed in the fuse box.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 6-Figure 7 The movable component 21 includes a sliding seat 211, the bottom of the sliding seat 211 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the top of the sliding seat 211 is fixedly connected to the shell 202, the outer wall of the sliding seat 211 is movably connected with a sliding U-shaped plate 213, the bottom of the sliding U-shaped plate 213 is fixedly connected with a push rod 212, the bottom of the push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 211, the outer wall of the sliding U-shaped plate 213 is movably connected with a sliding plate 215, the outer wall of the sliding plate 215 is fixedly connected with a motor 216, the inner wall of the sliding plate 215 is movably connected with a slider 218, the end of the sliding plate 215 away from the motor 216 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 217 through a bearing, the side of the slider 218 away from the sliding plate 215 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 219, and the outer wall of the clamping rod 219 is fixedly connected with a protruding plate 2110.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the fuse box stops moving, the sliding U-shaped plate 213 is driven to move downward by the push rod 212. After the movement is completed, the driving motor 216 drives the slider 218 to move to both sides, and then drives the clamping rod 219 to move to both sides. Then, the sliding plate 215 is driven to move forward by the sliding U-shaped plate 213, and the position of the fuse box is determined by clamping the fuse box through the protruding plate 1 2110 and the connecting plate 1 201. Then, the motor 216 is driven again to drive the clamping rod 219 to clamp the fuse box, and then the sliding seat 211, the push rod 212, and the sliding U-shaped plate 213 are driven to drive the fuse box into the clamping assembly 22.

[0026] Example 3: Based on Example 2, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10The clamping assembly 22 includes a U-shaped plate 221, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 221 is fixedly connected to the shell 202, a sliding groove 223 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 221, a positioning push rod 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 221, a push rod 3 224 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 221, an annular plate 225 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 3 224 away from the U-shaped plate 221, a slider 229 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 225 close to the U-shaped plate 221, the outer wall of the slider 229 is movably connected to the sliding groove 223, a movable groove 226 is provided at the front end of the annular plate 225, the inner wall of the movable groove 226 is movably connected to the clamping rod 219, a protruding plate 227 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 225 away from the push rod 3 224, and an arc plate 228 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate 225 close to the positioning push rod 222.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the movable component 21 pushes the fuse box between the two annular plates 225, the clamping rod 219 will be embedded in the sliding groove. At this time, the push rod three 224 will drive the annular plate 225 to clamp in the middle. After the clamping is completed, the clamping rod 219 on the movable component 21 will move to both sides and be pulled out from the annular plate 225. Then, the positioning push rod 222 is started to control the position of the fuse box through the clamping of the positioning push rod 222 and the raised plate two 227. After the operation is completed, the horizontal moving device one 209, the horizontal moving device two 2010, the vertical moving device 2011, and the clamping device 2012 are started to install the fuse on the fuse box.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic relay module, comprising a base (1), an operating table (101) being arranged on the top of the base (1), a detection lamp (102) being fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (101), a front end of the detection lamp (102) being rotatably connected to a front baffle (103) via a bearing, characterized in that: Also includes: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the top of the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to a housing (202); the top of the housing (202) is fixedly connected to an operating table (101); the bottom of the housing (202) is fixedly connected to a support column (203); the bottom of the support column (203) is fixedly connected to the base (1); a notch (204) is provided at the bottom of the housing (202); a discharge box (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (202); a loading plate (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (202); and the rear side of the housing (202) is rotatably connected to a rear baffle (206) via a bearing. 207), the inner wall of the shell (202) is fixedly connected to a track 1 (208), the inner wall of the shell (202) is fixedly connected to a horizontal moving device 1 (209), the top of the horizontal moving device 1 (209) is movably connected to a horizontal moving device 2 (2010), the inner wall of the track 1 (208) is movably connected to the horizontal moving device 2 (2010), the outer wall of the horizontal moving device 2 (2010) is movably connected to a vertical moving device (21), the outer wall of the vertical moving device (2011) is movably connected to a clamping device (212), the inner wall of the notch (204) is fixedly connected to a movable component (21), and the notch (204) is fixedly connected to a clamping component (22).

2. The automatic relay module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting plate 1 (201) is provided with a cavity (2013), the inner wall of the cavity (2013) is fixedly connected to a push rod 1 (2015), the outer wall of the connecting plate 1 (201) is fixedly connected to a conveying device (2014), the front end of the push rod 1 (2015) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 (2016), and the outer wall of the connecting plate 2 (2016) is movably connected to the cavity (2013).

3. The automatic relay module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting column (2017) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2 (2016) away from the push rod 1 (2015); the limiting column (2017) passes through the connecting plate 1 (201) and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 1 (201); and the outer wall of the limiting column (2017) is movably connected to the connecting plate 1 (201).

4. The automatic relay module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable assembly (21) comprises a sliding seat (211), the bottom of the sliding seat (211) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the top of the sliding seat (211) is fixedly connected to the housing (202), the outer wall of the sliding seat (211) is movably connected to a sliding U-shaped plate (213), the bottom of the sliding U-shaped plate (213) is fixedly connected to a second push rod (212), and the bottom of the second push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (211).

5. The automatic relay module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding U-shaped plate (213) is movably connected to a sliding plate (215), the outer wall of the sliding plate (215) is fixedly connected to a motor (216), the inner wall of the sliding plate (215) is movably connected to a sliding block 1 (218), and one end of the sliding plate (215) away from the motor (216) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (217) via a bearing.

6. The automatic relay module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping rod (219) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block (218) away from the sliding plate (215), and a protruding plate (2110) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the clamping rod (219).

7. The automatic relay module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (22) comprises a U-shaped plate 1 (221), the bottom of the U-shaped plate 1 (221) is fixedly connected to the housing (202), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 (221) is provided with a slide groove (223), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 (221) is fixedly connected to a positioning push rod (222), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 (221) is fixedly connected to a push rod 3 (224), the push rod 3 (224) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (225) at one end away from the U-shaped plate 1 (221), the annular plate (225) is fixedly connected to a slider 2 (229) at a side close to the U-shaped plate 1 (221), and the outer wall of the slider 2 (229) is movably connected to the slide groove (223).

8. The automatic relay module according to claim 7, characterized in that: A movable groove (226) is formed at the front end of the annular plate (225), and the inner wall of the movable groove (226) is movably connected to the clamping rod (219). A protruding plate 2 (227) is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate (225) away from the push rod 3 (224), and a curved plate (228) is fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate (225) close to the positioning push rod (222).

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