Base station management lock with multi-channel unlocking mode
By designing three independent unlocking components in the base station management lock, the problem that cannot be unlocked when FSU is unlocked when the power supply is abnormal, and the stable operation of the lock and the rapid response of the operation and maintenance personnel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411505749.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
In the case of abnormal power supply of FSU and no electronic key is waiting, the existing lock cannot be unlocked, resulting in the operation and maintenance personnel being unable to handle base station failures in a timely manner.
The base station management lock with multi -channel opening method includes the main lock component, the secondary lock component, and the emergency unlocking component. Each component can be unlocked independently to ensure that the lock can be opened in any case.
The three -channel unlocking, saving the time for the operation and maintenance personnel to enter and exit the station, ensure the stable operation of the lock in the abnormal situation, and can deal with the base station failure in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN119373373A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of production and application of base station locks, and in particular to a base station management lock with a multi-channel opening mode. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the locks in tower base stations include anti-theft door locks, cabinet locks, idling cabinet locks and anti-pry locks to deal with the management and protection of tower base stations in and out of the station. However, there are many types of locks and poor adaptability, which brings many problems to lock management. At the same time, these locks mainly rely on FSU power supply and realize remote unlocking and electronic key unlocking. However, during the use of operation and maintenance personnel, the base station often has power failures, which makes the FSU remote unlocking fail. If the electronic key is not waiting at this time, it is impossible to go to the station in time to handle the fault.
[0003] How to achieve unlocking when the FSU power supply is abnormal and the electronic key is not waiting is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently at this stage.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a base station management lock with a multi-channel opening method, so as to achieve the purpose of realizing three-channel unlocking, saving the time of operation and maintenance personnel entering and exiting the station, and ensuring the stable operation of the lock.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A multi-channel opening mode base station management lock, comprising a lock, a main unlocking component arranged in the lock, a secondary unlocking component arranged in the lock, an emergency unlocking component arranged in the lock, and a lock state monitoring component arranged in the lock, wherein the lock state monitoring component monitors the state of the lock tongue of the lock;
[0008] The main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are independent of each other, and the main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are used to open the lock.
[0009] The present invention arranges a main unlocking component, a secondary unlocking component and an emergency unlocking component in the lock, and the three unlocking components can unlock independently, thereby achieving three-channel unlocking, saving the entry and exit time of operation and maintenance personnel and ensuring the stable operation of the lock.
[0010] It is further preferred that the main unlocking component includes a lock main control unit, a lock electric drive unit, a lock transmission unit, a main control unit backup power supply and a main control unit emergency power supply port; the lock main control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock main control unit is connected to a lock status monitoring component.
[0011] It is further preferred that the auxiliary unlocking component includes a lock sub-control unit, a lock sub-drive unit, a lock sub-transmission unit, a sub-control unit power supply and a sub-control unit power emergency power supply port; the lock sub-control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock sub-control unit is connected to a lock status monitoring component.
[0012] It is further preferred that the emergency unlocking component includes a lock core control unit, a lock core electric drive unit, a lock core transmission unit and a lock emergency transmission unit. The lock core control unit is connected to an electronic key. When the electronic key is paired with the lock core control power supply, the lock core control unit is triggered to control the drive of the lock core electric drive unit. The lock core electric drive power supply controls the lock core transmission unit to work and then controls the lock emergency transmission unit to work, thereby operating the lock tongue of the lock. The lock core control unit is connected to the status component.
[0013] It is further preferred that the electronic key is also used to receive lock status information and alarm signals fed back by the lock cylinder control unit.
[0014] It is further preferred that the emergency power supply port of the main control unit is connected to an external power supply.
[0015] It is further preferred that the lock tongue of the lock is also connected to an indoor switch lock mechanism, and the switch lock mechanism can perform a switch lock operation on the lock tongue.
[0016] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The present invention arranges a main unlocking component, a secondary unlocking component and an emergency unlocking component in the lock, and these three unlocking components can unlock independently, so as to achieve the purpose of realizing three-channel unlocking, saving the time of operation and maintenance personnel entering and exiting the station and ensuring the stable operation of the lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base station management lock with a multi-channel opening method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] The numbers and letters in the figure represent the corresponding component names:
[0021] 1. Lock 2. Main unlocking assembly 21. Lock main control unit 22. Lock electric drive unit
[0022] 23. Lock transmission unit 24. Main control unit backup power supply 25. Main control unit emergency power supply port
[0023] 3. Auxiliary unlocking assembly 31. Auxiliary lock control unit 32. Auxiliary lock drive unit 33. Auxiliary lock transmission unit
[0024] 34. Auxiliary control unit power supply 35. Auxiliary control unit power supply emergency power supply port 4. Emergency unlocking component
[0025] 41. Lock core control unit 42. Lock core electric drive unit 43. Lock core transmission unit 44. Lock emergency transmission unit
[0026] 45. Electronic key 5. Lock status monitoring component 6. Indoor switch lock mechanism 7. External power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] The present invention provides a base station management lock with a multi-channel opening method. Its working principle is to set a main unlocking component, a secondary unlocking component and an emergency unlocking component in the lock, and these three sets of unlocking components can unlock independently, so as to achieve three-channel unlocking, save the time of operation and maintenance personnel entering and exiting the station, and ensure the stable operation of the lock.
[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and specific implementation modes.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-channel opening method base station management lock includes a lock 1, a main unlocking component 2 arranged in the lock, a secondary unlocking component 3 arranged in the lock, an emergency unlocking component 4 arranged in the lock and a lock state monitoring component 5 arranged in the lock, and the lock state monitoring component monitors the state of the lock tongue of the lock [the lock state monitoring component 5 includes an integrated unit for detecting the position state of the lock tongue or the position state sensor of the lock transmission unit and the door switch state sensor].
[0031] The main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are independent of each other, and the main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are used to open the lock.
[0032] The lock tongue of the lock is also connected to an indoor switch lock mechanism 6, and the switch lock mechanism can perform a switch lock operation on the lock tongue to achieve manual switch lock indoors.
[0033] The details are as follows:
[0034] The main unlocking component includes a lock main control unit 21 [the main control unit 21 includes a main control chip, a communication module (such as Bluetooth, NB, 4G, 5G, etc.), a motor drive chip, a power control part and an audio-visual enhancement part. Since the technology of this part is a relatively mature technical means in the prior art, it will not be repeated here], a lock electric drive unit 22 [the lock electric drive unit includes a motor and its components, that is, the motor drive chip can drive the motor and its components to work after receiving the control command issued by the main control chip], and a lock transmission unit 23 [the lock transmission unit mainly includes a motor rotation drive structure to the lock tongue extending and retracting the middle The actuator, i.e. the motor controls the actuator to trigger the lock tongue to realize the switch lock], the main control unit backup power supply 24 [the main control unit backup power supply 24 can be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery or a device that can store power such as a capacitor] and the main control unit emergency power supply port 25 [the main control unit power emergency power supply port 25 is a power supply interface that can supply power to the lock main control unit through a third-party power supply, and its interface form includes but is not limited to a type-c interface, a dc interface, and a micro-usb interface]; the lock main control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock main control unit is connected to a lock status monitoring component. The main control unit emergency power supply port is connected to an external power supply 7.
[0035] The auxiliary unlocking component includes a lock auxiliary control unit 31, a lock auxiliary drive unit 32, a lock auxiliary transmission unit 33, an auxiliary control unit power supply 34 and an auxiliary control unit power emergency power supply port 35; the lock auxiliary control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock auxiliary control unit is connected to a lock state monitoring component. The auxiliary control unit power emergency power supply port is also connected to the external power supply.
[0036] The emergency unlocking assembly includes a lock core control unit 41 [the lock core control unit contains a main control chip, a driving chip and a peripheral circuit], a lock core electric drive unit 42 [the lock core drive unit includes a driving motor and its components], a lock core transmission unit 43 [the lock core transmission unit includes the components of the mechanism driven by the lock core drive unit to connect the lock] and a lock emergency transmission unit 44 [the lock emergency transmission unit includes a lock main unlocking unit driving the lock tongue movement unit and a lock core movement transmission unit], the lock core control unit is connected to an electronic key 45, when the electronic key is paired with the lock core control power supply, the lock core control unit is triggered to control the lock core electric drive unit to drive, the lock core electric drive power supply controls the lock core transmission unit to work and then controls the lock emergency transmission unit to work, and operates the lock tongue of the lock; the lock core control unit is connected to the lock status assembly. The electronic key is also used to receive the lock status information and alarm signal fed back by the lock core control unit.
[0037] The specific use steps of the present invention are as follows: Figure 1 As shown, there are the following points:
[0038] Unlocking and status monitoring:
[0039] The lock 1 is connected to an external third-party control device such as an FSU, an intelligent gateway, etc. The external third-party control device supplies power to the lock main control unit 21 and issues unlocking instructions through RS485 or DO / DI communication. The lock main control unit parses the instructions. If the instructions are correct, it gives the motor instructions to drive the motor to rotate, drive the lock transmission unit to move, and drive the lock tongue to retract, thereby unlocking the lock. The lock status monitoring component 5
[0040] The monitoring determines that the current lock is in the open state, and feeds back the state information to the lock main control unit, and uploads it to the external third-party control device through the lock main control unit and then uploads it to the service area;
[0041] The lock status monitoring component 5 can also detect the opening and closing status of the door, and also upload it to the external third-party control device through the lock main control unit and then to the service area; so that the staff can know that the current lock is in the open state.
[0042] When the main unlocking unit unlocks the door, if the door magnet detects that the door is not open, the information will be sent directly to the lock main control unit, and the lock main control unit will control the lock to automatically lock again.
[0043] The main control unit backup power supply 24 supplies power to the lock main control unit and the like when the main unlocking component is unable to provide power to the external control unit.
[0044] At the same time, the main unlocking component is supported to unlock the lock remotely, unlock the lock via Bluetooth, and upload the unlocking and locking logs to the management platform. The lock can choose to open the lock or not to open the lock according to the program settings in the main control unit when the backup power of the main control unit is detected to be low to a certain level.
[0045] The emergency power supply port of the main control unit is used to power the lock when the external control unit and the backup power supply of the main control unit cannot supply power to the lock main control unit through a third-party power supply device such as a power bank plugged into the emergency power supply port of the main control board. At the same time, the main unlocking unit is supported to unlock the lock remotely, unlock the lock via Bluetooth, and upload the unlocking and locking logs to the management platform.
[0046] The basic unlocking process of the auxiliary unlocking component 3 is consistent with that of the main unlocking component 2.
[0047] When the main unlocking component and the auxiliary unlocking component cannot open the lock, the emergency unlocking component 4 can be used to unlock the lock. When the electronic key is authorized, it is inserted into the lock core control unit 41 and authenticated with the lock core control unit. After successful authentication, the lock core control unit drives the lock core electric drive unit to move, rotates the electronic key, drives the lock core transmission unit to move, and drives the lock emergency transmission unit to move to unlock the lock. The lock status monitoring component detects the status of related components, determines whether the lock is open or closed, and uploads it to the electronic key through the lock core control unit, and uploads it to the management platform through the electronic key. At the same time, the lock core control panel stores the operation record.
[0048] Since the locking method is the opposite of the unlocking method, it will not be described in detail.
[0049] At the same time, the operation mode of the indoor opening and closing locking mechanism is as follows:
[0050] The indoor opening and closing mechanism is a mechanism that controls the opening or closing of the lock in the room. It can be a purely mechanical mechanism, which drives the internal transmission mechanism of the lock to move and drive the lock tongue to extend or retract through the movement of the knob or other mechanism, thereby opening or closing the lock.
[0051] The indoor opening and closing lock mechanism can also be in the form of a button or other circuit switch. When the button is pressed, the main control unit of the main unlocking mechanism drives the lock electric drive unit to rotate and drive the lock transmission unit to move, driving the lock tongue to extend or retract, thereby opening or closing the lock.
[0052] In addition, the staff can log in to a management platform such as an app or mini-program on a mobile phone or handheld terminal, and use the communication module in the lock sub-control unit to connect to the mobile phone or handheld terminal. The management platform sends an unlocking command, and the lock sub-control unit parses the command. If the command is correct, the motor command is given to drive the motor to rotate, drive the lock transmission unit to move, and manually drive the unlocking wrench to drive the lock tongue to retract, thereby unlocking the lock, and detect the lock tongue status or the lock transmission unit status to determine whether the lock is open, and upload the status information to the management platform through the lock sub-control unit.
[0053] Through the above method, a multi-channel opening method base station management lock provided by the present invention is achieved by arranging a main unlocking component, a secondary unlocking component and an emergency unlocking component in the lock, and these three sets of unlocking components can unlock independently, thereby achieving three-channel unlocking, saving the time of operation and maintenance personnel entering and exiting the station, and ensuring the stable operation of the lock.
[0054] The above is only a preferred implementation of a multi-channel opening method base station management lock disclosed in the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lock, a main unlocking component arranged in the lock, a secondary unlocking component arranged in the lock, an emergency unlocking component arranged in the lock and a lock state monitoring component arranged in the lock, wherein the lock state monitoring component monitors the state of the lock tongue of the lock; The main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are independent of each other, and the main unlocking component, the auxiliary unlocking component and the emergency unlocking component are used to open the lock.
2. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main unlocking component includes a lock main control unit, a lock electric drive unit, a lock transmission unit, a main control unit backup power supply and a main control unit emergency power supply port; the lock main control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock main control unit is connected to a lock status monitoring component.
3. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unlocking component includes a lock auxiliary control unit, a lock auxiliary drive unit, a lock auxiliary transmission unit, an auxiliary control unit power supply and an auxiliary control unit power emergency power supply port; the lock auxiliary control unit is connected to an external control unit; the lock auxiliary control unit is connected to a lock status monitoring component.
4. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency unlocking component includes a lock core control unit, a lock core electric drive unit, a lock core transmission unit and a lock emergency transmission unit. The lock core control unit is connected to an electronic key. When the electronic key is paired with the lock core control power supply, the lock core control unit is triggered to control the lock core electric drive unit to drive. The lock core electric drive power supply controls the lock core transmission unit to work and then controls the lock emergency transmission unit to work, thereby operating the lock tongue of the lock. The lock core control unit is connected to the status component.
5. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electronic key is also used to receive lock status information and alarm signals fed back by the lock core control unit.
6. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency power supply port of the main control unit is connected to an external power supply.
7. A multi-channel opening method base station management lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock tongue of the lock is also connected to an indoor switch lock mechanism, and the switch lock mechanism can perform a switch lock operation on the lock tongue.
Citation Information
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