Mounting and adjusting system for hoisting large display module in subway station hall
By designing a installation and adjustment system for large display modules in the subway station hall, it solves the problem of limited space and difficulty in installation, realized automatic adjustment and efficient installation, and supports later maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411624678.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The space in the subway station hall is limited, and traditional installation methods are difficult to meet the installation requirements of large display modules. There are risks and difficulties in the installation and maintenance of equipment suspended on the top of the station hall.
A installation and adjustment system for the installation and adjustment system that includes a boom mechanism, the XY direction adjustment mechanism and the display module level adjustment device is designed to connect the monitoring header through wireless signals to realize the automatic height and position adjustment of the display module, and support the lift movement in the vertical direction.
The system can automatically adjust the height and location of the display module in a small space, improve installation efficiency, reduce installation difficulty, and support later maintenance to meet customer requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN119373988A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of subway equipment installation, and relates to an installation and adjustment system for hoisting a large display module in a subway station hall. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, subways are the commuting mode for most people. In the complex subway system, equipment that provides passenger guides, train information, and other content is needed. Usually, such equipment is installed on the wall of the subway platform or hoisted on the top of the station hall to display the real-time arrival information of the train and other related information in a striking way. However, the traditional display screen hoisted in the station hall often has only two directions of display at most, and the display area is small, and the display effect is not good; there are already display modules that display large and multiple screens on the market. This display module is composed of multiple large display screens, which can achieve display effects on four or more sides, and can provide passengers with ultra-large screen displays and more detailed information. However, during the actual installation of the equipment, it is encountered that due to its large size and weight, the reserved space is extremely small, which makes the traditional installation method unable to meet its installation requirements. Therefore, a hoisting device and its system are needed to solve the construction and installation problems of large display modules. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to propose an installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: the installation and adjustment system for hoisting a large display module in a subway station hall of the present invention comprises a display module, and display module horizontal adjustment devices are respectively arranged at the four corners on the upper side of the display module, and an XY direction adjustment mechanism is arranged at the upper end of each of the four display module horizontal adjustment devices, and a suspension rod mechanism is respectively arranged at the four corners on the upper side of the XY direction adjustment mechanism;
[0005] The other end of the suspension rod mechanism is connected to the top of the wall in the subway station hall.
[0006] Furthermore, the suspension rod mechanism includes a suspension rod base fixed to the top of the wall, and an upper suspension rod and a lower suspension rod are arranged at the lower end of the suspension rod base.
[0007] The upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod realize the extension and retraction of heavy load in the vertical direction through the driving unit arranged inside the round tube.
[0008] Furthermore, the internal driving unit includes a vertical guide rail, a rotating slider and a motor.
[0009] The vertical guide rail, the rotating slide block and the motor are connected to a monitoring switchboard via wireless signals.
[0010] Furthermore, an upper suspension rod limit block and a lower suspension rod limit block are correspondingly installed inside the upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod;
[0011] A suspension rod connecting seat connected to the XY direction adjustment mechanism is also arranged at the bottom end of the suspension rod mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the XY direction adjustment mechanism includes an outer frame and an inner frame that are fixedly connected;
[0013] The four corners of the upper side of the outer frame are respectively connected to the suspension rod connecting seats.
[0014] The inner frame is provided with a driving assembly consisting of a second motor, a reducer, a slider, a guide rail and a sensor.
[0015] The motor 2, the reducer, the slider, the guide rail and the sensor are connected to a monitoring switchboard via wireless signals.
[0016] Furthermore, the inner frame realizes the translational movement of the display module in the X and Y directions within its range.
[0017] Furthermore, a mounting hole for connecting a display module horizontal adjustment device is reserved at the lower end of the XY direction adjustment mechanism.
[0018] Further, the display module horizontal adjustment device includes a device base and a device connection block connected to the bottom end of the XY direction adjustment mechanism;
[0019] The device base and the device connection block are connected and fixed via a motor 3 arranged inside, and an upper bearing, a rotating shaft and a lower bearing are arranged at both ends of the motor 3 respectively;
[0020] The motor three is connected to the monitoring switchboard via a wireless signal.
[0021] Furthermore, the upper bearing, rotating shaft and lower bearing allow the two parts of the display module horizontal adjustment device to be adjusted in height up and down, thereby adjusting the level of the display module at multiple points, and the specific parameters of the adjustment value are obtained based on the feedback data of the horizontal sensor installed inside the display module.
[0022] Furthermore, the display module includes a connection module frame of a device connection block,
[0023] A display is arranged on the outside of the module frame, and a level sensor is arranged on the outside of the module frame. The level sensor is driven and fine-tuned by a motor.
[0024] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large display module hoisting installation and adjustment system to solve the problems encountered in the above technical background: 1. Due to the limited space in the subway station hall, the installation position is often occupied by air ducts and bridge frames, or the reserved space is extremely small, making it difficult to construct and install on site; 2. The display module needs to be adjusted in height and position during installation, and the general installation requirements of such equipment are that it needs to be hoisted to a height of about 3m (the specific height depends on the height of the station hall). It is difficult and dangerous to make corresponding adjustments to such large and heavy equipment suspended in the air, which can easily affect the on-site installation progress and reduce the installation efficiency; 3. Since the display module is installed by hoisting, the equipment is suspended on the top of the station hall, and there are certain difficulties in the later equipment maintenance.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. It can meet the installation conditions of the narrow space in the subway station hall; 2. It can realize automatic adjustment of the height and position of the display module during installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency; 3. It can realize the vertical lifting and lowering action of the display module, thereby meeting the requirements of the later maintenance of the equipment; 4. Under the background of the traditional display screen installation method, some problems and hidden dangers found during the equipment installation are summarized, and an installation device for a large display module is innovatively proposed; firstly, it can solve some problems existing in the traditional equipment installation method, and secondly, it solves the problem of equipment installation and adjustment of large display modules, and takes into account the difficulties of later maintenance, so that it can meet the requirements of customers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation and adjustment device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suspension rod mechanism in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the XY direction adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the display module level adjustment device in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the display module in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is the operation principle diagram of the present invention;
[0032] In the figure, 1 is a boom mechanism, 5 is a boom base, 6 is an upper boom, 7 is an upper boom limit block, 8 is a vertical guide rail, 9 is a lower boom limit block, 10 is a lower boom, 11 is a rotating slider, 12 is a motor 1, and 13 is a boom connecting seat;
[0033] 2 is an XY direction adjustment mechanism, 14 is an outer frame, 15 is an inner frame, 16 is a second motor, 17 is a reducer, 18 is a slider, 19 is a guide rail, and 20 is a sensor;
[0034] 3 is a display module horizontal adjustment device, 21 is a device base, 22 is an upper bearing, 23 is a rotating shaft, 24 is a motor three, 25 is a lower bearing, and 26 is a device connection block;
[0035] 4 is a display module, 27 is a level sensor, 28 is a display, and 29 is a module frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The specific technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
[0037] As shown in the figure, the installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls described in the present invention is mainly divided into four component parts, and each part is connected by fasteners to form the entire installation and adjustment device.
[0038] The boom mechanism 1 includes a boom base 5, an upper boom 6, an upper boom stopper 7, a vertical guide rail 8, a lower boom stopper 9, a lower boom 10, a rotating slider 11, a motor 12 and a boom connection seat 13;
[0039] The boom base 5 is used for the installation of the entire adjustment device and is fixed to the top of the wall;
[0040] The upper suspension rod 6 and the lower suspension rod 10 realize the telescopic extension of heavy load in the vertical direction through the internal drive unit of the round tube (composed of a vertical guide rail 8, a rotating slider 11 and a motor 12), and the specific telescopic dimension H is customized according to specific needs;
[0041] The inside of the boom is provided with limit blocks, namely, the upper boom limit block 7 and the lower boom limit block 9, which are used for limit protection of boom extension and retraction; after the boom is set at a certain height, it can be mechanically locked to ensure the safety protection of the device after positioning, which is equivalent to the boom mechanism 1 being provided with triple safety protection measures;
[0042] The suspension rod connecting seat 13 is used to connect the XY direction adjustment mechanism 2; the number of the above suspension rod mechanisms 1 used in the device can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, and multiple suspension rod mechanisms 1 can perform synchronous actions to ensure the accuracy of movement in the vertical direction.
[0043] The XY direction adjustment mechanism 2 is mainly composed of an outer frame 14 and an inner frame 15, wherein the inner frame 15 includes a motor 16, a reducer 17, a slider 18, a guide rail 19 and a sensor 20, etc.;
[0044] The outer frame 14 is connected to the suspension rod connection seat 13. The size of the outer frame 14 can avoid interference with the air duct or bridge in the subway station hall, and can also ensure the structural rigidity of the adjustment mechanism;
[0045] The inner frame 15 can realize the translation movement of the display module 4 in the X and Y directions within its range. The driving assembly composed of the motor 16, the reducer 17, the slider 18, the guide rail 19 and the sensor 20 can ensure the accuracy of its movement.
[0046] A mounting hole is reserved at the lower end of the XY direction adjustment mechanism 2 for mounting a device base 21 of the display module horizontal adjustment device 3 .
[0047] The display module level adjustment device 3 includes a device base 21, an upper bearing 22, a rotating shaft 23, a motor 3 24, a lower bearing 25 and a device connecting block 26, etc.;
[0048] The device base 21 and the device connecting block 26 are connected and fixed by an internal motor, and a bearing device is provided at their relative position, so that the two parts can be finely adjusted in height up and down, thereby adjusting the level of the display module 4 at multiple points. The specific parameters of the adjustment value are obtained based on the feedback data of the level sensor 27 inside the display module 4.
[0049] The display module 4 includes a module frame 29, a display 28 and a level sensor 27;
[0050] The module frame 29 is mainly designed to install the display 28, and the specific shape can be customized; to ensure the level of the display module 4;
[0051] A level sensor 27 is designed inside the module frame 29 to perform motor drive fine adjustment through sensor data feedback, thereby ultimately achieving level adjustment of the display module 4 .
[0052] The installation and adjustment device assembled from the above components, combined with electrical components, constitutes the entire hoisting installation and adjustment system. While meeting the traditional installation requirements of the equipment, it solves a series of problems encountered in the hoisting installation of large display modules; and considering the safety issues of subsequent maintenance, relevant mechanisms are specially designed for maintenance use.
[0053] In the present invention, each electronic device is connected to the monitoring switchboard via wireless signals or wired lines.
[0054] Specifically, the present invention is applicable to an installation and adjustment device for hoisting large display modules, and a multi-point connection method can be adopted. This case takes a four-point connection method as an example to introduce the specific details in detail; the purpose of the installation and adjustment device is to install the large display module 4 to a designated area according to the equipment requirements, adjust the relative position according to the actual situation on site, and realize the adjustment of its adaptive level.
[0055] Structural description of the present invention: one end of the suspension rod mechanism 1 is installed on the top of the wall in the subway station hall, and the other end of the suspension rod mechanism 1 is connected to the XY direction adjustment mechanism 2. The suspension rod mechanism 1 can realize the lifting action in the vertical direction (Z direction), and can lift or lower the display module 4 to the target height (H); the XY direction adjustment mechanism 2 is fixed under the suspension rod mechanism 1, and realizes the position adjustment function in the X and Y directions within the plane range;
[0056] The upper end of the display module level adjustment device 3 is fixed on the XY direction adjustment mechanism 2 , and the lower end is fixed to the display module 4 , so as to adjust the level of the display module 4 .
[0057] The working principle of the present invention is: the communication mode of CAN bus is adopted to meet the high-speed data transmission between multiple nodes, and realize the high real-time performance and high reliability of the system;
[0058] This system is controlled by a main controller and can be remotely controlled by remote control; it is mainly composed of 4 subsystems (Z axis, X axis, Y axis, horizontal axis), and the Z axis sub-control system forms a closed-loop control through multiple motors and sensors; through multiple sensors at the Z axis, its relative position (i.e. the height H between the display module 4 and the ground) is determined, and the main controller sends a signal command, and the 4 sub-controllers of the Z axis execute the action command, and at the same time realize the synchronous action of the 4 motors, and mechanically lock it after the height position is positioned to maintain the height of the display module 4 from the ground, thereby ensuring the viewing angle of the display, which is more in line with ergonomic design; the control method of the X and Y axes is consistent with that of the Z axis, and within its travel range, it can be driven by the motor to translate in two directions, and its specific position is determined according to the actual situation, and then the position can be locked.
[0059] Finally, the level sensor inside the display module 4 detects the angle difference of the display module 4 relative to the horizontal plane, and the data is fed back to the main control controller to drive each sub-control motor to perform fine adjustment, thereby ensuring the relative level of the display module and the ground of the subway station hall.
Claims
1. An installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls, characterized in that: It comprises a display module (4), wherein display module horizontal adjustment devices (3) are respectively arranged at the four corners on the upper side of the display module (4), an XY direction adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of each of the four display module horizontal adjustment devices (3), and a suspension rod mechanism (1) is respectively arranged at the four corners on the upper side of the XY direction adjustment mechanism (2); The other end of the suspension rod mechanism (1) is connected to the top of the wall in the subway station hall.
2. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The suspension rod mechanism (1) comprises a suspension rod base (5) fixed to the top of a wall, an upper suspension rod (6) and a lower suspension rod (10) are arranged at the lower end of the suspension rod base (5), The upper suspension rod (6) and the lower suspension rod (10) realize the extension and retraction of heavy loads in the vertical direction through the drive units arranged inside the circular tubes.
3. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The internal driving unit comprises a vertical guide rail (8), a rotating slider (11) and a motor 1 (12). The vertical guide rail (8), the rotating slide block (11) and the motor 1 (12) are connected to a monitoring switchboard via wireless signals.
4. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An upper suspension rod limit block (7) and a lower suspension rod limit block (9) are correspondingly installed inside the upper suspension rod (6) and the lower suspension rod (10); A suspension rod connecting seat (13) connected to the XY direction adjustment mechanism (2) is also arranged at the bottom end of the suspension rod mechanism (1).
5. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The XY direction adjustment mechanism (2) comprises an outer frame (14) and an inner frame (15) which are fixedly connected; The four corners of the upper side of the outer frame (14) are respectively connected to the suspension rod connecting seat (13). A driving assembly consisting of a second motor (16), a reducer (17), a slider (18), a guide rail (19) and a sensor (20) is arranged in the inner frame (15). The second motor (16), the reducer (17), the slider (18), the guide rail (19) and the sensor (20) are connected to a monitoring switchboard via wireless signals.
6. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner frame (15) realizes the translation movement of the display module (4) in the X and Y directions within its range.
7. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting hole for connecting a display module horizontal adjustment device (3) is reserved at the lower end of the XY direction adjustment mechanism (2).
8. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The display module horizontal adjustment device (3) comprises a device base (21) connected to the bottom end of the XY direction adjustment mechanism (2) and a device connection block (26); The device base (21) and the device connection block (26) are connected and fixed via a motor three (24) arranged inside, and an upper bearing (22), a rotating shaft (23) and a lower bearing (25) are arranged at both ends of the motor three (24); The motor three (24) is connected to the monitoring switchboard via a wireless signal.
9. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper bearing (22), the rotating shaft (23) and the lower bearing (25) allow the two parts of the display module level adjustment device (3) to be adjusted in height up and down, thereby adjusting the level of the display module (4) at multiple points, and the specific parameters of the adjustment value are obtained based on the feedback data of the level sensor (27) installed inside the display module (4).
10. The installation and adjustment system for hoisting large display modules in subway station halls according to claim 9, characterized in that: The display module (4) comprises a connection module frame (29) of a device connection block (26), A display (28) is arranged on the outside of the module frame (29), and a level sensor (27) is arranged on the outside of the module frame (29). The level sensor (27) is driven and fine-tuned by a motor.