Energy-saving control method and device and storage medium
By receiving energy -saving tasks on the terminal equipment and sending energy -saving instructions to air -conditioning and electric fan, controlling its working status to achieve energy -saving effects, solving the problem of high energy consumption in summer, and realizing the effective reduction of power load and the saving of electricity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310938119.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The energy consumption of air conditioners in summer accounts for about 40% of the total energy consumption of buildings, resulting in high power load pressure and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively reduce energy consumption.
通过在终端设备上接收预设节能任务,确定目标节能任务的目标任务值,并向电子设备,如空调和电风扇,发送节能指令,使其在任务时间内处于任务工作状态,控制温度和风速以达到节能效果。
Effectively reduce the pressure on power load, save the consumption of electric energy resources, and achieve energy saving while ensuring comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN119374201A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of energy-saving service technology, and in particular to an energy-saving control method, device and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] For example, in areas with hot summers and warm winters, air conditioning energy consumption accounts for about 40% of the total energy consumption of buildings, becoming the largest power consumer in summer. During peak electricity consumption periods such as summer, the power supply pressure of the national grid also rises sharply. In related technologies, energy consumption is reduced by measures such as improving the energy efficiency ratio of air conditioners, but the national grid still bears a large power load. There is currently no effective solution to this problem. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an energy-saving control method, device and storage medium, which aim to effectively reduce the demand for power load pressure and save the consumption of electric energy resources.
[0004] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
[0006] Receive preset energy-saving tasks and determine target task values of target energy-saving tasks;
[0007] Sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device; the energy-saving instruction is used to control at least one electronic device to be in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task;
[0008] A first value corresponding to the energy-saving instruction is received and displayed, where the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
[0009] In some embodiments, sending the energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device includes:
[0010] If the electronic device uses electric energy within a preset time, determining the electronic device as a target device;
[0011] The energy saving instruction is sent to at least one of the target devices.
[0012] In some embodiments, the at least one electronic device includes an air conditioner and an electric fan, and the task working state includes at least one of the following: task temperature and task wind speed; before sending the energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to the at least one electronic device, the method further includes:
[0013] Based on the human comfort index (Predicted Mean Vote, PMV), display the first task temperature and / or the first task wind speed corresponding to the first energy saving level, and the second task temperature and / or the second task wind speed corresponding to the second energy saving level;
[0014] In response to a selection operation by a user, the energy saving instruction is determined.
[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to an electronic device, and the method includes:
[0016] Receiving energy-saving instructions sent by terminal equipment;
[0017] The energy-saving instruction is executed so that the electronic device is in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task.
[0018] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0019] The first working status data corresponding to the electronic device is sent to the energy-saving control platform; the energy-saving control platform is used to determine a first value based on the first working status data; the first value is used to characterize the progress of at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
[0020] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to an energy-saving control platform. The method includes:
[0021] Sending a preset energy-saving task to a terminal device; the terminal device is used to control the operation of at least one electronic device based on the preset energy-saving task;
[0022] Determine a first value based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices, wherein the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction;
[0023] The first value is sent to the terminal device.
[0024] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0025] Based on the target task value and the first numerical value, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
[0026] In some implementation schemes, determining the target incentive information of the terminal device based on the target task value and the first value includes:
[0027] determining a first coefficient according to the first value and a preset task value corresponding to the preset energy-saving task;
[0028] Based on the first coefficient and the preset incentive information corresponding to the preset energy-saving task, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
[0029] In some embodiments, determining the first value based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices includes:
[0030] Determining second working status data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices;
[0031] Determining that the at least one electronic device is not in a third working state data of a task working state;
[0032] The first value is determined based on the second working status data and the third working status data.
[0033] In some embodiments, the determining that the at least one electronic device is not in the third working state data of the task working state includes:
[0034] Determine the historical time corresponding to the task time;
[0035] According to the identification information of the terminal device, third working state data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device within the historical time is determined in a preset database.
[0036] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,
[0037] Among them, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of the method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
[0038] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,
[0039] Among them, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of the method described in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
[0040] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving control platform, including: a third processor and a third memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,
[0041] Among them, the third processor is used to execute the steps of the method described in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application when running the computer program.
[0042] In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application are implemented.
[0043] The embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving method, device and storage medium, the method comprising: receiving a preset energy-saving task, determining a target task value of a target energy-saving task; sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device; the energy-saving instruction is used to control at least one electronic device to be in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task; receiving and displaying a first value corresponding to the energy-saving instruction, the first value is used to characterize the progress of the at least one electronic device executing the energy-saving instruction. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can respond to the preset energy-saving task, determine the target energy-saving task; control the electronic device based on the target energy-saving task; receive and display the first value corresponding to the energy-saving instruction, effectively respond to the appeal of reducing the pressure of power load, and save the consumption of electric energy resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the energy-saving control method on the terminal device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the energy-saving control method for electronic equipment side according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the energy-saving control method on the energy-saving control platform side of the present application embodiment
[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the energy-saving control method in an application example of this application;
[0048] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between relative humidity, air temperature, wind speed and PMV in an application example of this application;
[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of power consumption of fans and air conditioners in an application example of the present application in summer with high temperature;
[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy-saving control platform of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0054] The embodiments of the present application provide an energy-saving control method, device and storage medium. Based on the energy-saving control method of the embodiments of the present application, it is possible to respond to the demand of power grid equipment to reduce the power load pressure and save the consumption of electric energy resources.
[0055] In related technologies, PMV is an evaluation index that characterizes the thermal response (hot and cold sensation) of the human body, and represents the average hot and cold sensation of most people in the same environment. The PMV index comprehensively considers indoor environmental factors such as air temperature, air velocity, relative humidity and average radiant temperature, as well as human index factors such as human metabolic rate and clothing thermal resistance, and reflects the comfort feeling of most people in the same environment.
[0056] In related technologies, energy-saving mode will have a certain impact on comfort. This application can use linkage scenarios to reduce air conditioning load and save energy while ensuring comfort, respond to the dual-carbon strategy, and respond to the grid's demand for peak shaving and valley filling.
[0057] The present application embodiment provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to a terminal device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0058] Step 101: receiving a preset energy-saving task and determining a target task value of the target energy-saving task.
[0059] Exemplarily, the terminal device refers to a portable terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, etc. that has the function of running an APP. The terminal device may correspond to a user, each terminal device corresponds to a user, and can receive instructions issued by the user.
[0060] Exemplarily, receiving a preset energy-saving task may be receiving a preset energy-saving task issued by an energy-saving control platform connected to the terminal device, for example, the energy-saving control platform may be a smart home service platform; or receiving a preset energy-saving task sent by other organizations. The preset energy-saving task includes at least a task execution time. The task execution time may include a first execution time and a second execution time. The first execution time may be a cycle time for executing the task, for example, the first execution time may be two consecutive months; the second execution time may be the peak power consumption time of each day within the first execution time, for example, the second execution time may be a fixed hour every day.
[0061] In some embodiments, the preset energy-saving task may also include a preset task value, that is, an expected power saving value. The expected power saving value can be completed by at least one electronic device corresponding to multiple terminal devices and other devices capable of saving power. Therefore, the expected power saving value is much larger than the target task value.
[0062] Exemplarily, the terminal device may be a device that controls and manages multiple electronic devices and can receive working status data uploaded by multiple electronic devices. Receiving a preset energy-saving task and determining a target task value of the target energy-saving task may be that after the terminal device receives the expected energy-saving task, the target task value of the target energy-saving task is determined according to the number of multiple electronic devices managed by the terminal device.
[0063] For example, multiple electronic devices may include a first device and a second device; the first device represents a refrigeration device with high power consumption, which may be an air conditioner; the second device represents a refrigeration device that can provide air flow rate and assist the first device to provide a better cooling effect at a higher temperature, which may be an electric fan; the target task value of the target energy-saving task is determined based on the estimated power value that can be saved by the first device performing the energy-saving task in multiple electronic devices managed by the terminal device and the number of first devices; specifically, the target task value can be determined based on the product of the estimated power value and the number of first devices.
[0064] Step 102, sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device; the energy-saving instruction is used to control at least one electronic device to be in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task.
[0065] Exemplarily, the electronic device may be a device capable of receiving an energy-saving instruction sent by a terminal device, and specifically, the electronic device may be an air conditioner and / or an electric fan. The energy-saving instruction may be used to control the electronic device to reach a task temperature and / or a task wind speed, that is, to control the electronic device to be in a task working state. The task time may correspond to the above-mentioned task execution time, which will not be described in detail here.
[0066] Exemplarily, sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to a target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device may be sending an energy-saving instruction to an air conditioner to control the design temperature of the air conditioner to reach the task temperature and the wind speed of the air conditioner to reach the task wind speed; it may also be sending an energy-saving instruction to an air conditioner and an electric fan to control the design temperature of the air conditioner to reach the task temperature and the wind speed of the electric fan to reach the task wind speed; it may also be sending an energy-saving instruction to an electric fan to control the wind speed of the electric fan to reach the task wind speed, so that the indoor temperature drops to a temperature that a human body feels comfortable. This embodiment increases the design temperature of the air conditioner by increasing the air flow rate, thereby saving the consumption of electric energy resources.
[0067] In an application example, at least one electronic device includes an air conditioner and an electric fan, and the task working state includes at least one of the following: task temperature and task wind speed; before sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to the at least one electronic device, the method further includes:
[0068] Based on the human comfort index PMV, display the first task temperature and / or the first task wind speed corresponding to the first energy saving level, and the second task temperature and / or the second task wind speed corresponding to the second energy saving level;
[0069] In response to a selection operation by a user, a power saving instruction is determined.
[0070] For example, PMV represents the corresponding relationship between air temperature, air velocity and relative humidity in the current environment. When -0.5≤PMV≤+0.5, it is considered to reach the first level of thermal comfort. When the relative humidity is constant, the air temperature and air velocity can be combined in a variety of ways to make the PMV reach 0.5 or close to 0.5, and the human body will feel more comfortable in this environment.
[0071] Therefore, multiple groups of task temperatures and / or task wind speeds can be dynamically determined according to PMV. For example, the first temperature and the first wind speed corresponding to the first temperature can be determined according to PMV; the second temperature and the second wind speed corresponding to the second temperature can also be determined according to PMV; the third temperature can also be determined according to PMV; and the third wind speed can also be determined according to PMV; wherein, the first temperature can be lower than the second temperature, and the first wind speed can be lower than the second wind speed; the third temperature can be lower than the first wind speed; and the third wind speed can be higher than the second wind speed.
[0072] Exemplarily, an energy-saving instruction may be determined based on a first temperature and a first wind speed; an energy-saving instruction may also be determined based on a second temperature and a second wind speed; an energy-saving instruction may also be determined based on a third temperature; and an energy-saving instruction may also be determined based on a third wind speed.
[0073] Exemplarily, the first energy-saving level can represent an energy-saving level with better energy-saving performance but slightly lower human comfort. As an example, the first task temperature may be higher and the first task wind speed may also be higher; as another example, there may be only a first task wind speed but no first task temperature; thereby, the air flow is mainly provided by the electric fan, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
[0074] Exemplarily, the second energy-saving level can represent an energy-saving level with better human comfort but slightly lower energy-saving performance. As an example, the second task temperature may be lower, and the first task wind speed may also be lower; as another example, there may be only a second task temperature but no second task wind speed; thereby, the indoor temperature is mainly cooled by air conditioning, assisted by the air flow provided by the electric fan, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is slightly reduced.
[0075] In an application example, sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to a target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device includes:
[0076] If the electronic device uses electrical energy within a preset time, the electronic device is determined as a target device;
[0077] A power saving instruction is sent to at least one target device.
[0078] Exemplarily, the preset time may be within the second execution time before the first execution time. For example, the preset time may be the peak power consumption time before the cycle time of executing the task.
[0079] For example, the terminal device can query the power value used by each electronic device in a certain time period according to the device number of the electronic device. If the electronic device uses power within the preset time, the electronic device is determined as the target device, and it can be determined in a preset database whether the electronic device uses power within the preset time according to the number information of the electronic device; if the electronic device uses power within the preset time, the electronic device is determined as the target device; if the electronic device does not use power within the preset time, the electronic device is determined as not the target device.
[0080] Exemplarily, the time for sending the energy-saving instruction to at least one target device can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the energy-saving instruction can be sent at the second execution time in the task time; the energy-saving instruction can also be sent at an earlier time of the second execution time in the task time; or the energy-saving instruction can also be sent at the beginning of the first execution time in the task time.
[0081] Step 103: Receive and display a first value corresponding to the energy-saving instruction, where the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
[0082] Exemplarily, the first value may be a power saving value of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device. The terminal device may receive the first value sent by the energy-saving control platform, and the first value may be determined by the energy-saving control platform according to the working status data of each electronic device. The working status data of each electronic device may be directly uploaded to the energy-saving control platform; or may be uploaded to the terminal device, and then uploaded to the energy-saving control platform through the terminal device.
[0083] In a second aspect, the present application provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to electronic equipment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0084] Step 201: receiving an energy-saving instruction sent by a terminal device.
[0085] Exemplarily, the time for receiving the energy-saving instruction sent by the terminal device can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, the energy-saving instruction can be received at the second execution time in the task time; the energy-saving instruction can also be received earlier on the day of the second execution time in the task time; or the energy-saving instruction can also be received at the beginning of the first execution time in the task time.
[0086] Step 202: execute the energy-saving instruction so that the electronic device is in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task.
[0087] Exemplarily, after receiving the energy-saving instruction, the electronic device may choose to execute the energy-saving instruction or not execute the energy-saving instruction, and may also suspend or interrupt the energy-saving instruction at any time during the execution of the energy-saving instruction.
[0088] In an application example, the method further includes:
[0089] The first working status data corresponding to the electronic device is sent to the energy-saving control platform; the energy-saving control platform is used to determine a first value based on the first working status data; the first value is used to characterize the progress of at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
[0090] Exemplarily, the time for sending the first working status data can be determined according to the actual situation and is not limited here. As an example, it can be sent when the target energy-saving task is completed; it can also be sent during the process of the target energy-saving task; it can also be sent at the end of the day when the electronic device executes the energy-saving instruction. It should be noted that multiple first working status data of multiple electronic devices can be sent at the same time; they can also be sent separately at at least two times, without being limited to being sent at the same time.
[0091] In a third aspect, the present application embodiment provides an energy-saving control method, which is applied to an energy-saving control platform, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:
[0092] Step 301: Send a preset energy-saving task to a terminal device; the terminal device is used to control the operation of at least one electronic device based on the preset energy-saving task.
[0093] Exemplarily, the energy-saving control platform can be a smart home service energy-saving platform or a national grid energy-saving platform. The energy-saving control platform can receive the working status data sent by each electronic device, determine the first value based on the working status data, and send the first value to the terminal device.
[0094] In other application examples, the preset task value of the preset energy-saving task can be determined according to the number of electronic devices. Specifically, the first task value of the preset energy-saving task can be determined according to the number of electronic devices; the preset task value is determined according to the preset parameters and the first task value; the preset parameters characterize the mapping relationship between the first task value and the preset task value; the first task value is less than the preset task value.
[0095] Exemplarily, the first task value of the preset energy-saving task is determined according to the number of electronic devices. The first task value can be determined based on the number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power and a first ratio parameter. Specifically, the first task value can be determined based on the product of the number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power and the first ratio parameter; wherein the first ratio parameter can characterize the ratio of the number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power to the number of first devices in all electronic devices of the energy-saving control platform. As an example, the number of first devices in all electronic devices can be 2000, and the number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power can be 1000. In this case, the first ratio parameter can be determined to be 50%.
[0096] Exemplarily, the process of determining the number of first devices in all electronic devices can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, a single terminal device may correspond to multiple electronic devices, and the terminal device can receive user selection information for first devices in multiple electronic devices, and the selection information at least includes the number of first devices in the electronic devices selected by the user to perform the target energy-saving task. The terminal device counts the selection information sent by multiple users, thereby determining the number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power corresponding to the current terminal device; the terminal device can also send the counted number of first devices in the electronic devices that can be used to save power to the energy-saving control platform, thereby determining the number of first devices in all electronic devices.
[0097] Step 302: Determine a first value based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices, where the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
[0098] It is understandable that the total working status data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device can be calculated based on the working status data of each electronic device, and then the first value corresponding to the terminal device can be calculated based on the historical working status data of at least one electronic device in the historical time.
[0099] In an application example, determining a first value based on first working status data sent by each electronic device includes:
[0100] Determine second working status data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device based on the first working status data sent by each electronic device;
[0101] Determining that at least one electronic device is not in a third working state data of a task working state;
[0102] Based on the second working status data and the third working status data, a first value is determined.
[0103] Exemplarily, the first working status data may be the first power value used by each electronic device, and the second working status data may be the second power value used in total by at least one electronic device; based on the first working status data sent by each electronic device, the second working status data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device is determined, which may be the sum of the first power value used by each electronic device to obtain the second power value used by at least one electronic device.
[0104] Exemplarily, the third working status data can be a third power value of the electronic device in a task working state. The first value can be determined based on the second working status data and the third working status data. The power saving value can be determined based on the difference between the third power value and the second power value. Multiple differences can also be determined based on multiple third power values and second power values, and the power saving value can be determined based on the average of the multiple differences.
[0105] In an application example, determining that at least one electronic device is not in a third working state data of a task working state includes:
[0106] Determine the historical time corresponding to the task time;
[0107] According to the identification information of the terminal device, third working state data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device in historical time is determined in a preset database.
[0108] Exemplarily, the historical time may be a second execution time corresponding to the task time before the first execution time. For example, the preset time may be the same peak power consumption time corresponding to the task time before the cycle time of executing the task.
[0109] It is understandable that if a third working status data is small, it is considered that the power consumption of the electronic device in the time period corresponding to the third working status data is small, so the third working status data and the second working status data cannot be used to determine the first power value, and the third working status data can be eliminated.
[0110] Step 303: Send the first value to the terminal device.
[0111] For example, the time of sending the first value can be determined according to actual conditions and is not limited here. As an example, it can be sent when the target energy-saving task is completed; it can also be sent during the target energy-saving task; it can also be sent on the day when the electronic device executes the energy-saving instruction.
[0112] In an application example, the method further includes:
[0113] Based on the target task value and the first numerical value, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
[0114] Exemplarily, the target incentive information may include at least one of amount change information, points change information, or experience value change information. As an example, the target incentive information may include a first subsidy amount and a second subsidy amount; the first subsidy amount is greater than the second subsidy amount; based on the target energy-saving task and the first value, the subsidy amount corresponding to the terminal device is determined, and if the sum of the first value is greater than or equal to the target task value, the first subsidy amount is determined; if the sum of the first value is less than the target task value, the second subsidy amount is determined.
[0115] In an application example, determining target incentive information of a terminal device based on the target task value and the first value includes:
[0116] Determining a first coefficient according to the first value and a preset task value corresponding to the preset energy-saving task;
[0117] Based on the first coefficient and the preset incentive information corresponding to the preset energy-saving task, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
[0118] Exemplarily, the first coefficient can be determined based on the proportion of the first numerical value in the preset task value; that is, the first coefficient can characterize the proportion of the first numerical value in the preset task value; the target incentive information of the terminal device can be determined based on the product of the first coefficient and the preset incentive information.
[0119] The energy-saving control method of an embodiment of the present application is illustrated below with reference to an application example. The energy-saving control method is applied to electronic devices such as air conditioners and electric fans.
[0120] The air conditioning linkage with electric fans can compensate for the thermal comfort of air-conditioned rooms with high room temperatures in summer. In daily office and home environments, the air conditioning design temperature can be increased by 1 to 2°C. Compared with the single air conditioning operation mode, the operation strategy of using electric fans to assist and increase the air conditioning design temperature is more energy-saving. For summer working conditions, the air conditioning design temperature can be increased by using electric fans to increase the air flow rate. The closer the PMV is to 0.5, the more beneficial it is to energy saving.
[0121] The PMV index comprehensively considers indoor environmental factors such as air temperature, air velocity, relative humidity and average radiant temperature, as well as human factors such as human metabolic rate and clothing thermal resistance, reflecting the comfort of people in the same environment. The temperature level evaluation is -0.5≤PMV≤+0.5, which is excellent.
[0122] Different energy-saving strategies are involved in different scenarios. For example, in daily office and home environments, it is recommended to increase the air-conditioning design temperature by only 1 to 2°C under the action of electric fans. However, in environments with high relative humidity, high human activity, or transitional comfort needs, if the environment is not sensitive to air flow rate or even requires a more windy feeling, the air-conditioning design temperature can be increased further.
[0123] like Figure 4 As shown, the specific method flow is as follows:
[0124] Step 401, task issuance. For example, the State Grid issues a preset energy-saving task for saving electricity during the peak period of electricity consumption from June to August to the smart home service energy-saving platform, and then issues it to the terminal device; the smart home service energy-saving platform can also directly issue the preset energy-saving task.
[0125] Step 402, big data task matching algorithm, the smart home service energy-saving platform calculates the preset task value of the preset energy-saving task, and the target number of air conditioners required to complete the preset energy-saving task. Specifically, according to the number of air conditioners, the amount of electricity that each air conditioner can save, and the first proportional parameter and other data, the amount of tasks that can be undertaken is calculated. For example, the number of air conditioners is 2000, and each air conditioner can save 1 kWh of electricity. According to 50% of the number of air conditioners, the preset task value is 1000 kWh of electricity, and at least 1000 air conditioners are required to participate in the task. Considering that some air conditioner users may interrupt the task, the target number should be greater than the number of air conditioners that save 1000 kWh of electricity. According to the preset parameter 1.2, it can be determined that the target number of target users can save 1200 kWh of electricity, and then it is determined that the target number can be 1200.
[0126] Step 403, sending the preset energy-saving task to the target device of the contracted user. Specifically, by judging whether the air-conditioning equipment uses electricity during the peak period of electricity consumption before the task starts, it is determined whether the user corresponding to the air-conditioning is a contracted user, and the expected energy-saving task is sent to the terminal device corresponding to the target device of the contracted user. For example, it is determined whether the air-conditioning equipment uses electricity from 8 to 9 pm at the end of May. If used, the user is the target user, and the air conditioner and electric fan used by the user are the target devices. In other embodiments, the method is applied to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner used by the user is the target device. After receiving the expected energy-saving task, the terminal device can determine the target task value of the target energy-saving task according to the expected amount of electricity that can be saved by the air conditioner performing the energy-saving task and the number of air conditioners in the multiple electronic devices managed; specifically, the target task value can be determined according to the product of the expected amount of electricity and the number of air conditioners.
[0127] Furthermore, the temperature and wind speed corresponding to the task can be determined according to the PMV value; wherein, in this embodiment, the wind speed can be the wind speed of an external electric fan. In other embodiments, the method is applied to an air conditioner, and the wind speed can also be the air conditioner wind speed. Figure 5 As shown, taking the relative humidity of 70% in South China on a certain day in summer as an example, when the indoor air temperature is less than or equal to 25℃ or 26℃, the wind speed can be less than or equal to about 0.2m / s; when the indoor air temperature is 27℃ or 28℃ respectively, the wind speed needs to reach about 0.4m / s to reach the first level of thermal comfort; and the upper limit temperature for using an electric fan to reach the first level of thermal comfort is 30℃, and the required wind speed is about 0.8-1m / s.
[0128] Step 404: the air conditioner and / or electric fan performs an energy-saving task.
[0129] Step 405, big data calculation and verification, the energy-saving control platform calculates the power saved by all air conditioners corresponding to a single user (i.e., a single terminal device). Specifically, the power consumption of all air conditioners is determined in combination with the identification information of the terminal device or the working status data sent by each air conditioner, and the power saved is calculated and compared before and after the task is executed to obtain the power saved. For example, the power saved value can be obtained by comparing the power value at the end of May and the day of the task execution. Specifically, the data of the five days at the end of May can be selected for comparison to reduce errors. Figure 6 As shown, the combined operation of air conditioning and electric fans can save more electricity than the operation of only air conditioning.
[0130] Step 406: Feedback of energy-saving task user data. Specifically, the power saved by all air-conditioning devices corresponding to a single user (ie, a single terminal device) is transmitted back to the terminal device, which displays it.
[0131] Step 407, task verification. Specifically, the energy-saving control platform combines the identification information of the terminal device or the working status data sent by each air conditioner to determine whether the user corresponding to the terminal device has completed the task volume undertaken, and verifies the task volume data completed by each user, and issues subsidies. The State Grid can also verify the meter number of each user corresponding to the terminal device to determine whether the user's air conditioner has completed the task volume undertaken.
[0132] Step 408: Task execution is successful, and task subsidy is paid.
[0133] Step 409: the task allowance is distributed to the user account that has successfully executed the task.
[0134] In a fourth aspect, based on the hardware implementation of the above program module, and in order to implement the method on the terminal device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, Figure 7 Only an exemplary structure of the terminal device is shown, not all structures, and can be implemented as needed. Figure 7 Partial or complete structure shown.
[0135] like Figure 7 As shown, the terminal device 700 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: at least one processor 701, a memory 702 and a user interface 703. The various components in the terminal device 700 are coupled together through a bus system 704. It can be understood that the bus system 704 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 704 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 7 Various buses are labeled as bus system 704 .
[0136] The user interface 703 may include a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a trackball, a click wheel, keys, buttons, a touch pad or a touch screen.
[0137] The memory 702 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal device. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the terminal device.
[0138] The energy-saving control method of the terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the processor 701, or implemented by the processor 701. The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the energy-saving control method of the terminal device can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 701. The above-mentioned processor 701 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, DigitalSignal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The processor 701 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the memory 702. The processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702 and completes the steps of the energy-saving control method of the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application in combination with its hardware.
[0139] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device 700 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), DSP, programmable logic device (PLD), complex programmable logic device (CPLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), general processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU), microprocessor, or other electronic components to execute the aforementioned method.
[0140] In a fifth aspect, based on the hardware implementation of the above program module, and in order to implement the method on the electronic device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, Figure 8 Only an exemplary structure of the electronic device is shown, not all structures, and it can be implemented as needed. Figure 8 Partial or complete structure shown.
[0141] like Figure 8As shown, the electronic device 800 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: at least one processor 801, a memory 802 and a user interface 803. The various components in the electronic device 800 are coupled together through a bus system 804. It can be understood that the bus system 804 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, in Figure 8 Various buses are labeled as bus system 804 .
[0142] The user interface 803 may include a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a trackball, a click wheel, keys, buttons, a touch pad or a touch screen.
[0143] The memory 802 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the electronic device.
[0144] The energy-saving control method of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the processor 801, or implemented by the processor 801. The processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the energy-saving control method of the electronic device can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 801. The above-mentioned processor 801 can be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The processor 801 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the memory 802. The processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802 and completes the steps of the energy-saving control method of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application in combination with its hardware.
[0145] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 800 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned methods.
[0146] In a sixth aspect, based on the hardware implementation of the above program module, and in order to implement the method of the energy-saving control platform side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving control platform, Fig. 9Only an exemplary structure of the energy-saving control platform is shown, not the entire structure, and it can be implemented as needed. Fig. 9 Partial or complete structure shown.
[0147] like Fig. 9 As shown, the energy-saving control platform 900 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: at least one processor 901, a memory 902 and a user interface 903. The various components in the energy-saving control platform 900 are coupled together through a bus system 904. It can be understood that the bus system 904 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 904 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Fig. 9 Various buses are labeled as bus system 904.
[0148] The user interface 903 may include a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a trackball, a click wheel, keys, buttons, a touch pad or a touch screen.
[0149] The memory 902 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the energy-saving control platform. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the energy-saving control platform.
[0150] The energy-saving control method of the energy-saving control platform disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the processor 901, or implemented by the processor 901. The processor 901 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the energy-saving control method of the energy-saving control platform can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 901. The above-mentioned processor 901 can be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The processor 901 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, which is located in the memory 902. The processor 901 reads the information in the memory 902 and completes the steps of the energy-saving control method of the energy-saving control platform provided in the embodiment of the present application in combination with its hardware.
[0151] In an exemplary embodiment, the energy-saving control platform 900 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned methods.
[0152] It can be understood that the memory (memory 702, memory 802, memory 902) can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), and direct RAMbus random access memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory).The memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0153] It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0154] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.
[0155] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An energy-saving control method, characterized in that: Applied to a terminal device, the method comprises: Receive preset energy-saving tasks and determine target task values of target energy-saving tasks; Sending an energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device; the energy-saving instruction is used to control the at least one electronic device to be in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task; A first value corresponding to the energy-saving instruction is received and displayed, where the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending the energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to at least one electronic device includes: If the electronic device uses electric energy within a preset time, determining the electronic device as a target device; The energy saving instruction is sent to at least one of the target devices.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The at least one electronic device includes an air conditioner and an electric fan, and the task working state includes at least one of the following: task temperature and task wind speed; before sending the energy-saving instruction corresponding to the target energy-saving task to the at least one electronic device, the method further includes: Based on the human comfort index PMV, display the first task temperature and / or the first task wind speed corresponding to the first energy saving level, and the second task temperature and / or the second task wind speed corresponding to the second energy saving level; In response to a selection operation by a user, the energy saving instruction is determined.
4. An energy-saving control method, characterized in that: Applied to electronic equipment, the method comprises: Receiving energy-saving instructions sent by terminal equipment; The energy-saving instruction is executed so that the electronic device is in a task working state within the task time of the target energy-saving task.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first working status data corresponding to the electronic device is sent to the energy-saving control platform; the energy-saving control platform is used to determine a first value based on the first working status data; the first value is used to characterize the progress of at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction.
6. An energy-saving control method, characterized in that: Applied to an energy-saving control platform, the method comprises: Sending a preset energy-saving task to a terminal device; the terminal device is used to control the operation of at least one electronic device based on the preset energy-saving task; Determine a first value based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices, wherein the first value is used to represent the progress of the at least one electronic device in executing the energy-saving instruction; The first value is sent to the terminal device.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The method further comprises: Based on the target task value and the first numerical value, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The determining target incentive information of the terminal device based on the target task value and the first value includes: determining a first coefficient according to the first value and a preset task value corresponding to the preset energy-saving task; Based on the first coefficient and the preset incentive information corresponding to the preset energy-saving task, target incentive information of the terminal device is determined.
9. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The determining of the first value based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices includes: Determining second working status data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device based on the first working status data sent by each of the electronic devices; Determining that the at least one electronic device is not in a third working state data of a task working state; The first value is determined based on the second working status data and the third working status data.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The determining that the at least one electronic device is not in the third working state data of the task working state includes: Determine the historical time corresponding to the task time; According to the identification information of the terminal device, third working state data of at least one electronic device corresponding to the terminal device within the historical time is determined in a preset database.
11. A terminal device, characterized in that: include: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 3 are executed.
12. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 4 to 5 are executed.
13. An energy-saving control platform, characterized in that: include: a third processor and a third memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, the third processor is used to execute the steps of the method described in any one of claims 6 to 10 when running the computer program.
14. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 3, or implements the steps of the method described in any one of claims 4 to 5, or implements the steps of the method described in any one of claims 6 to 10.