Draining and blow-drying device for agricultural product processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a draining and blow-drying device for agricultural product processing, and relates to the technical field of agricultural product draining and blow-drying, the draining and blow-drying device comprises a draining box body, a feeding port is arranged above the draining box body, the feeding port is communicated with the draining box body, one side of the draining box body is fixedly connected with a hot air assembly, and the hot air assembly is communicated with the interior of the draining box body; a discharging port is formed in the side, away from the hot air assembly, of the draining box body, an intercepting mechanism is arranged below the feeding port and matched with the feeding port, a lifting assembly is arranged below the intercepting mechanism and slidably connected with a supporting frame, a blocking frame is arranged in the supporting frame, and a pushing assembly is arranged on the blocking frame. And a draining partition plate is slidably connected into the blocking frame, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the draining box body, a vibration assembly is arranged below the lifting assembly, and a discharging inclined plate is arranged on one side of the vibration assembly. According to the device, the cost is saved, the time for manually removing moisture can be greatly saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of draining and drying agricultural products, in particular to a draining and drying device for processing agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the output of agricultural products has been greatly improved, so agricultural products are processed to further improve their quality, preserve them for a longer time, or present them to people in a more delicious and easier to eat way.

[0003] The traditional drying and draining method is not only time-consuming and reduces work efficiency, but also easily causes the washed agricultural products to be contaminated again without protective measures, which will affect subsequent processing. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a drying and draining device for agricultural product processing to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A draining and drying device for processing agricultural products comprises a drain box, a feeding port is arranged above the drain box, the feeding port is connected with the drain box, a hot air component is fixedly connected to one side of the drain box, the hot air component is connected with the inside of the drain box, a discharge port is arranged on the side of the drain box away from the hot air component, an intercepting mechanism is arranged below the feeding port, the intercepting mechanism cooperates with the feeding port, a lifting component is arranged below the intercepting mechanism, the lifting component is slidably connected with a support frame, a blocking frame is arranged inside the support frame, a pushing component is arranged on the blocking frame, a draining partition is slidably connected inside the blocking frame, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the drain box, a vibration component is arranged below the lifting component, and a material discharge inclined plate is arranged on one side of the vibration component.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limit rod, a limit block is arranged above the limit rod, a lifting spring is sleeved outside the limit rod, and the lifting spring is fixedly connected to the blocking frame above.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the intercepting mechanism includes an opening and closing rack fixedly connected to the blocking frame, the opening and closing rack is meshed with a pushing gear, the pushing gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the draining box through a rotating shaft, a moving rotating rod is fixedly connected to the pushing gear, the moving rotating rod is rotatably connected to a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is rotatably connected to the blocking plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is transmission-connected with a lifting rotating bar, the lifting rotating bar is rotationally connected with a lifting slide groove at one end away from the first motor, the lifting slide groove is slidably connected to a strip slider, and the strip slider is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the vibration assembly includes a second motor, the second motor is rotatably connected to a driving rod, the driving rod is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel cooperates with a vibration block at the bottom of the drain partition.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving rotating rod is rotatably connected to a transmission rod via a bevel gear set, and a hot air component is transmission-connected to the top of the transmission rod via a bevel gear set.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the hot air assembly includes a hot air box, an air inlet is arranged above the hot air box, a heating plate is arranged inside the hot air box, a hot fan is rotatably connected to one side of the hot air box close to the drain box, one side of the hot fan is connected to the transmission rod, and the other hot fans are connected by transmission belts.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing assembly includes an adjusting telescopic rod fixedly connected to the blocking frame, the adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting rack, the adjusting rack is meshed with an adjusting gear, a rotating screw is fixedly connected below the adjusting gear, the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the draining partition, a semicircular rotating bar is fixedly connected to the rotating screw, the semicircular rotating bar is rotatably connected to an adjusting rotating rod at one end away from the rotating screw, and a pushing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a conveying auger is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rotating rod close to the discharge port, and the conveying auger cooperates with the unloading inclined plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is efficient and convenient. Through the joint action of the hot air component and the vibration component, it can quickly and evenly remove moisture from the surface of agricultural products and improve the draining efficiency; 2. Cost saving. The use of the device can greatly save the time of manual moisture removal, improve production efficiency, and save production costs; 3. Food safety is guaranteed. The drainage through the device avoids exposure to the sun, prevents bacteria and dust from infiltrating, and ensures food safety; 4. It has strong adaptability and can drain and dry various agricultural products according to adjustments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interception mechanism structure of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting component of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration component of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hot fan structure of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support frame for a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing;

[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the scraping component structure of a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing

[0023] In the figure: 1. Drain box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Hot air assembly; 4. Discharging port; 5. Intercepting mechanism; 6. Lifting assembly; 7. Support frame; 8. Blocking frame; 9. Pushing assembly; 10. Draining partition; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Vibrating assembly; 13. Unloading inclined plate; 14. Limit rod; 15. Limit block; 16. Lifting spring; 17. Opening and closing rack; 18. Pushing gear; 19. Moving rotating rod; 20. Pushing rod; 21. Blocking plate; 22. A motor; 23, lifting and lowering rotating bar; 24, lifting and lowering slide; 25, strip slider; 26, second motor; 27, driving rotating rod; 28, eccentric wheel; 29, transmission rod; 30, hot air box; 31, air inlet; 32, heating plate; 33, hot air fan; 34, transmission belt; 35, adjusting telescopic rod; 36, adjusting rack; 37, adjusting gear; 38, rotating screw; 39, semicircular rotating bar; 40, adjusting rotating rod; 41, pushing plate; 42, conveying auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-7 , including a drain box 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged above the drain box 1, the feeding port 2 is connected with the drain box 1, a hot air component 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the drain box 1, the hot air component 3 is connected with the inside of the drain box 1, a discharge port 4 is arranged on the side of the drain box 1 away from the hot air component 3, an intercepting mechanism 5 is arranged below the feeding port 2, the intercepting mechanism 5 is matched with the feeding port 2, a lifting component 6 is arranged below the intercepting mechanism 5, the lifting component 6 is slidably connected with a support frame 7, a blocking frame 8 is arranged inside the support frame 7, a pushing component 9 is arranged on the blocking frame 8, a drain partition 10 is slidably connected inside the blocking frame 8, a water storage tank 11 is arranged at the bottom of the drain box, a vibration component 12 is arranged below the lifting component 6, and a material discharge inclined plate 13 is arranged on one side of the vibration component 12.

[0030] The bottom of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 14 , a limit block 15 is arranged above the limit rod 14 , a lifting spring 16 is sleeved outside the limit rod 14 , and the lifting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the blocking frame 8 above.

[0031] The intercepting mechanism 5 includes an opening and closing rack 17 fixedly connected to the blocking frame 8, the opening and closing rack 17 is meshed with a pushing gear 18, the pushing gear 18 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drain box 1 through a rotating shaft, a moving rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the pushing gear 18, a pushing rod 20 is rotatably connected to the moving rotating rod 19, and the pushing rod 20 is rotatably connected to the blocking plate 21.

[0032] First, the agricultural products to be drained are poured into the drain box 1 through the feeding port 2. The weight of the agricultural products is superimposed on the blocking frame 8 to compress the lifting spring 16, and then the opening and closing rack 17 drives the pushing gear 18 to rotate, and the blocking plate 21 at one end of the pushing rod 20 is moved to block the feeding port 2 to prevent too much crops from entering at one time and affecting the drainage effect.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] See also Figure 1-7 , including a drain box 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged above the drain box 1, the feeding port 2 is connected with the drain box 1, a hot air component 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the drain box 1, the hot air component 3 is connected with the inside of the drain box 1, a discharge port 4 is arranged on the side of the drain box 1 away from the hot air component 3, an intercepting mechanism 5 is arranged below the feeding port 2, the intercepting mechanism 5 is matched with the feeding port 2, a lifting component 6 is arranged below the intercepting mechanism 5, the lifting component 6 is slidably connected with a support frame 7, a blocking frame 8 is arranged inside the support frame 7, a pushing component 9 is arranged on the blocking frame 8, a drain partition 10 is slidably connected inside the blocking frame 8, a water storage tank 11 is arranged at the bottom of the drain box, a vibration component 12 is arranged below the lifting component 6, and a material discharge inclined plate 13 is arranged on one side of the vibration component 12.

[0035] The bottom of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 14 , a limit block 15 is arranged above the limit rod 14 , a lifting spring 16 is sleeved outside the limit rod 14 , and the lifting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the blocking frame 8 above.

[0036] The intercepting mechanism 5 includes an opening and closing rack 17 fixedly connected to the blocking frame 8, the opening and closing rack 17 is meshed with a pushing gear 18, the pushing gear 18 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drain box 1 through a rotating shaft, a moving rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the pushing gear 18, a pushing rod 20 is rotatably connected to the moving rotating rod 19, and the pushing rod 20 is rotatably connected to the blocking plate 21.

[0037] First, the agricultural products to be drained are poured into the drain box 1 through the feeding port 2. The weight of the agricultural products is superimposed on the blocking frame 8 to compress the lifting spring 16, and then the opening and closing rack 17 drives the pushing gear 18 to rotate, and the blocking plate 21 at one end of the pushing rod 20 is moved to block the feeding port 2 to prevent too much crops from entering at one time and affecting the drainage effect.

[0038] The rotating assembly includes a first motor 22, which is transmission-connected to a lifting rotating bar 23, and the lifting rotating bar 23 is rotationally connected to a lifting slide 24 at one end away from the first motor 22. The lifting slide 24 is slidingly connected to a strip slider 25, and the strip slider 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 7.

[0039] Then, the first motor 22 is started, and the first motor 22 drives the lifting and lowering rotating bar 23 to rotate, so as to move the supporting frame 7 from the feeding port 2 to the bottom.

[0040] The vibration assembly 12 includes a second motor 26 , which is rotatably connected to a driving rod 27 , to which an eccentric wheel 28 is fixedly connected. The eccentric wheel 28 cooperates with a vibration block at the bottom of the draining baffle 10 .

[0041] The second motor 26 is started, and the second motor 26 drives the driving rod 27 to rotate, and the driving rod 27 drives the eccentric wheel 28 to vibrate the draining partition 10.

[0042] The driving rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 29 via a bevel gear set, and the transmission rod 29 is connected to a hot air assembly 3 via a bevel gear set.

[0043] The hot air assembly 3 includes a hot air box 30, an air inlet 31 is arranged above the hot air box 30, a heating plate 32 is arranged inside the hot air box 30, and a hot fan 33 is rotatably connected to the hot air box 30 near the drain box 1. The hot fan 33 on one side is connected to the transmission rod 29, and the other hot fans 33 are connected through transmission belts 34.

[0044] At the same time, it is dried by the heating plate 32 and the hot fan 33.

[0045] The pushing assembly 9 includes an adjusting telescopic rod 35 fixedly connected to the blocking frame 8, an adjusting rack 36 fixedly connected to the adjusting telescopic rod 35, the adjusting rack 36 meshes with the adjusting gear 37, a rotating screw 38 is fixedly connected below the adjusting gear 37, the rotating screw 38 is threadedly connected to the draining partition 10, a semicircular rotating bar 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating screw 38, the semicircular rotating bar 39 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rotating rod 40 at one end away from the rotating screw 38, and a pushing plate 41 is slidably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod 40.

[0046] A conveying auger 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rotating rod 27 close to the material discharge port 4 , and the conveying auger 42 cooperates with the material discharge inclined plate 13 .

[0047] Finally, by adjusting the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 35, the draining partition 10 is raised, and at the same time, the pushing plate 41 pushes the drained agricultural products from the unloading inclined plate 13 into the conveying auger 42 for conveying.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0049] First, pour the agricultural products to be drained into the drain box 1 through the feed port 2. The weight of the agricultural products is superimposed on the blocking frame 8 to compress the lifting spring 16, and then the opening and closing rack 17 drives the push gear 18 to rotate, and the blocking plate 21 at one end of the push rod 20 is moved to block the feed port 2 to prevent too many crops from entering at one time, which affects the draining effect. Then start the first motor 22, the first motor 22 drives the lifting rotating bar 23 to rotate, and moves the support frame 7 from the feed port 2 to the bottom. Start the second motor 26, the second motor 26 drives the driving rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the driving rotating rod 27 drives the eccentric wheel 28 to vibrate the draining partition 10. At the same time, it is blown dry by the heating plate 32 and the hot fan 33. Finally, by adjusting the extension of the telescopic rod 35, the draining partition 10 is raised, and at the same time, the push plate 41 pushes the drained agricultural products from the unloading inclined plate 13 into the conveying auger 42 for transmission.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A draining and drying device for agricultural product processing, comprising a draining box (1), characterized in that: A feeding port (2) is arranged above the drain box (1), the feeding port (2) is connected to the drain box (1), a hot air component (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the drain box (1), the hot air component (3) is connected to the inside of the drain box (1), a discharge port (4) is arranged on the side of the drain box (1) away from the hot air component (3), an interception mechanism (5) is arranged below the feeding port (2), the interception mechanism (5) cooperates with the feeding port (2), and the interception mechanism (5) is arranged below the feeding port (2). A lifting assembly (6) is provided on the side, the lifting assembly (6) is slidably connected to a support frame (7), a blocking frame (8) is provided inside the support frame (7), a pushing assembly (9) is provided on the blocking frame (8), a draining partition (10) is slidably connected inside the blocking frame (8), a water storage tank (11) is provided at the bottom of the draining box, a vibration assembly (12) is provided below the lifting assembly (6), and a material discharge inclined plate (13) is provided on one side of the vibration assembly (12).

2. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (14), a limit block (15) is arranged above the limit rod (14), a lifting spring (16) is sleeved outside the limit rod (14), and the lifting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the blocking frame (8) above.

3. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intercepting mechanism (5) comprises an opening and closing rack (17) fixedly connected to the blocking frame (8), the opening and closing rack (17) meshing with a pushing gear (18), the pushing gear (18) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the drain box (1) via a rotating shaft, a moving rotating rod (19) being fixedly connected to the pushing gear (18), a pushing rod (20) being rotatably connected to the moving rotating rod (19), and the pushing rod (20) being rotatably connected to the blocking plate (21).

4. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first motor (22), the first motor (22) is drivingly connected to a lifting rotating bar (23), one end of the lifting rotating bar (23) away from the first motor (22) is rotationally connected to a lifting slide groove (24), the lifting slide groove (24) is slidably connected to a strip slider (25), and the strip slider (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (7).

5. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (12) comprises a second motor (26), the second motor (26) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (27), an eccentric wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (27), and the eccentric wheel (28) cooperates with a vibration block at the bottom of the draining partition (10).

6. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (29) via a bevel gear set, and the top of the transmission rod (29) is connected to a hot air assembly (3) via a bevel gear set.

7. The device for draining and drying agricultural products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot air assembly (3) comprises a hot air box (30), an air inlet (31) is arranged above the hot air box (30), a heating plate (32) is arranged inside the hot air box (30), a hot air fan (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the hot air box (30) close to the drain box (1), one side of the hot fan (33) is connected to the transmission rod (29), and the other hot fans (33) are connected to the transmission via a transmission belt (34).

8. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (9) comprises an adjustable telescopic rod (35) fixedly connected to the blocking frame (8), an adjustable rack (36) fixedly connected to the adjustable telescopic rod (35), the adjustable rack (36) meshing with the adjustable gear (37), a rotating screw (38) fixedly connected below the adjusting gear (37), the rotating screw (38) being threadedly connected to the draining partition (10), a semicircular rotating bar (39) fixedly connected to the rotating screw (38), an end of the semicircular rotating bar (39) away from the rotating screw (38) being rotatably connected to an adjustable rotating rod (40), and a pusher plate (41) being slidably connected to the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod (40).

9. The draining and drying device for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: A conveying auger (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving rotating rod (27) close to the material discharge port (4), and the conveying auger (42) cooperates with the material discharge inclined plate (13).

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