Clinical sample detection device for gynecological tumor

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical sample detection device for gynecological tumors, which comprises a detection box and a detection microscope, and also comprises a placement unit arranged in the detection box, a detection vessel for placing and containing tumor samples, and a fixing unit for fixing the detection vessel; the driving unit is arranged between the detection box and the placement unit, can drive the placement unit to intermittently rotate according to a set angle, and is used for conveying the detection vessel to the position below the detection microscope and recycling the detection vessel after detection is completed. According to the tumor sample detection device, multiple groups of tumor samples can be continuously detected, the operation is simpler, the workload of medical staff is reduced, the tumor sample detection efficiency is improved, after detection is completed, the detection vessel is automatically cleaned, recycled and dried, the situation that the surrounding environment is polluted when the tumor samples are transferred is avoided, and the detection efficiency is improved. The detection result of a subsequent tumor sample is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gynecological tumor detection, in particular to a sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors. Background Art

[0002] Common gynecological tumors include vulvar tumors, vaginal tumors, uterine tumors, ovarian tumors and fallopian tube tumors. Uterine and ovarian tumors are more common, while vulvar and fallopian tube tumors are rare. They are generally diagnosed through vaginal exfoliated cell testing, biopsy testing, ultrasound testing, X-ray testing and endoscopy testing. Among them, biopsy testing is to remove a small piece of tissue for testing, which can not only observe the characteristics of individual cells, but also the connection between cells, that is, the arrangement, which is more reliable for the diagnosis of gynecological tumors.

[0003] The existing detection of gynecological tumor samples requires individual fixed observation, and the samples must be recovered after observation and then specially processed. The operation is relatively complicated and inconvenient for subsequent tumor sample detection. It not only increases the workload of medical staff, but also reduces the detection efficiency of tumor samples. In addition, when transferring tumor samples, it may cause pollution to the surrounding environment, affecting the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors to address the deficiencies in the prior art. The device can continuously detect multiple groups of tumor samples and is simpler to operate, which not only reduces the workload of medical staff, but also improves the detection efficiency of tumor samples. After the detection is completed, the detection dish is automatically cleaned, recovered and dried to avoid contamination of the surrounding environment by the tumor sample during transfer, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results.

[0005] The present invention provides a sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors, comprising a detection box and a detection microscope, and further comprising: a placement unit arranged in the detection box, used for placing a detection dish containing tumor samples and fixing the detection dish; a driving unit arranged between the detection box and the placement unit, the driving unit can drive the placement unit to rotate intermittently at a predetermined angle, and is used for conveying the detection dish to the bottom of the detection microscope and recovering the detection dish after the detection is completed; a control unit arranged between the placement unit and the detection box, and when the detection dish is conveyed to a specified position, it is used to drive the placement unit to release the fixation of the detection dish and drive the placement unit to flip the detection dish; a cleaning unit arranged in the detection box, used for cleaning the flipped detection dish and recovering the tumor sample; a drying unit arranged between the detection box and the driving unit, and the driving unit can drive the drying unit to compress and heat the gas, and is used for drying the inside of the detection dish.

[0006] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the placement unit can be used to place and fix the test dish containing the tumor sample to ensure the stability of the position of the tumor sample during the detection process. The driving unit can then transport the tumor sample to a designated position directly below the detection microscope to facilitate rapid detection of the tumor sample. Furthermore, the control unit can adjust the fixation of the test dish to facilitate the placement and removal of the test dish, and the test dish can be turned over at the designated position to recover the tumor sample. At the same time, the cleaning unit can clean the test dish to prevent it from contaminating the surrounding environment or equipment during the transfer process after the detection is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results. Finally, the drying unit can dry the test dish to facilitate subsequent high-temperature sterilization of the test dish.

[0007] A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors as described above, wherein:

[0008] Preferably, the placement unit includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box, the top of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a turntable, a plurality of groups of observation holes are evenly arranged on the turntable, a mounting groove is arranged on a side of the turntable close to the observation holes, a rotating cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder, and a support clamp is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod close to each other, wherein a group of observation holes on the turntable are located outside the detection box, the mounting groove is communicated with the observation holes, the support clamp is arc-shaped, and one end close to the bottom of the detection box protrudes toward the side close to each other, so that the detection dish can be easily fixed and flipped, thereby ensuring the stability of the tumor sample during detection and facilitating the recovery of the tumor sample after the detection is completed.

[0009] Preferably, the driving unit includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving disk, the rotating column is fixedly connected to a driven disk on a side close to the driving disk, a plurality of groups of limiting grooves and positioning grooves are provided on the outer wall of the driven disk, a groove matching the positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the driving disk, a pushing protrusion matching the limiting groove is fixedly connected inside the groove, wherein the limiting grooves and the positioning grooves are staggered and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the driven disk, and the number of the limiting grooves and the positioning grooves matches the number of observation holes, and the positioning groove fits with the outer wall of the driving disk, so that the tumor sample can be automatically transported and stopped, and the position of each stop is fixed, which is convenient for detecting the tumor sample and the operation is simpler.

[0010] Preferably, the control unit includes a plurality of control switches fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and a contact block is fixedly connected to a side of the inner wall of the detection box close to the control switch, wherein the number and position of the control switches match the number and position of the observation holes, the control switch is electrically connected to the electric push rod in the corresponding direction, the contact block is close to the observation hole located outside the detection box, and the side of the contact block close to the rotation direction of the turntable is inclined, and when the control switch is rotated to the contact block, the control switch drives the electric push rod to retract inward, which can facilitate the placement and removal of the detection dish and ensure the stability of the position of the tumor sample during the detection process.

[0011] Preferably, the control unit further comprises a plurality of groups of driving cylinders fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and two groups of extrusion plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box close to the driving cylinders, wherein the number and positions of the driving cylinders match the number and positions of the observation holes, the driving cylinders are connected to the rotating cylinders in the corresponding direction through pipelines, and the extrusion plates are inclined on the side close to the opposite direction of rotation of the turntable, and when the driving cylinders rotate to the extrusion plates, the gas compressed by the driving cylinders drives the rotating cylinders to rotate half a circle, so that after the tumor sample detection is completed, the tumor sample can be directly recovered to avoid contamination of the surrounding environment and equipment by the tumor sample during the transfer process, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a clean water tank fixedly connected to the detection box, a recovery cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box near one of the observation holes, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the recovery cylinder, and a nozzle is connected to the end of the water supply pipe near the observation hole, wherein a water pump is arranged inside the clean water tank, the water pump and the water supply pipe are connected through a pipeline, the water pump and the control switch are electrically connected, the recovery cylinder is arranged in a trumpet shape, and the inner diameter of the top of the recovery cylinder is larger than the inner diameter of the observation hole, the water supply pipe and the nozzle are located at the center of the observation hole, so that the detection dish can be cleaned when the tumor sample is recovered, so as to facilitate the recovery of the detection dish.

[0013] Preferably, the drying unit includes a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the side of the driving disk away from the driving motor, and a compression cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the detection box close to the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw is provided with a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the compression cylinder, wherein the axis of the reciprocating screw and the driving disk are located on the same straight line, and a protrusion matching the reciprocating screw is provided inside the connecting plate, which can improve the utilization rate of the equipment during operation, reduce energy consumption, and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0014] Preferably, the drying unit also includes a ventilation pipe fixedly connected to the top of the detection box near one side of one group of observation holes, the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to a heating wire, the top of the ventilation pipe is connected to a sealing seat, the end of the sealing seat away from the ventilation pipe is connected to an air inlet pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe is connected to the compression cylinder through a pipeline, the ventilation pipe is connected to the inside of the detection box, and the ventilation pipe is located above one of the groups of observation holes, and the heating wire is arranged in a spiral shape, so that the detection dish can be dried after cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness when the detection dish is taken out, so as to facilitate the subsequent high-temperature sterilization of the detection dish.

[0015] Preferably, the detection microscope is fixedly connected to the detection box, and part of the structure of the detection microscope extends to the outside of the detection box, a light source generating component is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box close to the detection microscope, and the observation position of the detection microscope and the light source generating component are located on the same straight line as one group of observation holes.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a drainage channel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery tube, the drainage channel is located at the bottom of the recovery tube, and the drainage channel extends to the outside of the detection box at one end away from the recovery tube, which is used to recover the tumor sample after the test is completed. This can facilitate the recovery and special treatment of the tumor sample after the test is completed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can continuously detect multiple groups of tumor samples, and the operation is simpler. It not only reduces the workload of medical staff, but also improves the detection efficiency of tumor samples. After the detection is completed, the test dish is automatically cleaned, recovered and dried to avoid contamination of the surrounding environment by tumor samples during transfer, thereby improving the detection results of subsequent tumor samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the detection box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the turntable of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving disc and the driven disc of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the recovery cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Detection box; 2. Rotating column; 3. Turntable; 4. Detection microscope; 5. Observation hole; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Rotating cylinder; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Support clamp; 10. Driving motor; 11. Driving disk; 12. Driven disk; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Groove; 16. Pushing bump; 17. Control switch; 18. Contact block; 19. Reciprocating screw; 20. Compression cylinder; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Driving cylinder; 23. Extrusion plate; 24. Clean water tank; 25. Recovery cylinder; 26. Water supply pipe; 27. Nozzle; 28. Sewage channel; 29. ​​Ventilation pipe; 30. Heating wire; 31. Sealing seat; 32. Inlet pipe; 33. Light source generating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors, including a detection box 1 and a detection microscope 4, the detection microscope 4 is fixedly connected to the detection box 1, and part of the structure of the detection microscope 4 extends to the outside of the detection box 1, and a light source generating member 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the detection box 1 close to the detection microscope 4, the observation position of the detection microscope 4 and the light source generating member 33 are located on the same straight line as one group of observation holes 5, the specific structure of the detection microscope 4 and the light source generating member 33 can refer to the technical solutions in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can know it, which will not be described in detail here, and also includes: a placement unit arranged in the detection box 1, used for placing a detection dish containing tumor samples and performing a driving unit disposed between the detection box 1 and the placement unit, the driving unit being able to drive the placement unit to intermittently rotate at a predetermined angle, for conveying the detection dish to the bottom of the detection microscope 4 and for recovering the detection dish after the detection is completed; a control unit disposed between the placement unit and the detection box 1, for driving the placement unit to release the fixation of the detection dish when the detection dish is conveyed to the specified position, and for driving the placement unit to flip the detection dish; a cleaning unit disposed in the detection box 1, for cleaning the flipped detection dish and recovering the tumor sample; a drying unit disposed between the detection box 1 and the driving unit, the driving unit being able to drive the drying unit to compress and heat the gas, for drying the inside of the detection dish.

[0037] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the placement unit can be used to place and fix the test dish containing the tumor sample to ensure the stability of the position of the tumor sample during the detection process. The driving unit can then transport the tumor sample to a designated position directly below the detection microscope 4 to facilitate rapid detection of the tumor sample. Furthermore, the control unit can adjust the fixation of the test dish to facilitate the placement and removal of the test dish, and the test dish can be turned over at the designated position to recover the tumor sample. At the same time, the cleaning unit can clean the test dish to prevent it from contaminating the surrounding environment or equipment during the transfer process after the detection is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results. Finally, the drying unit can dry the test dish to facilitate subsequent high-temperature sterilization of the test dish.

[0038] In the embodiments provided in this application, Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the placement unit includes a rotating column 2 rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box 1, a turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 2, a plurality of observation holes 5 are evenly arranged on the turntable 3, a mounting groove 6 is arranged on the side of the turntable 3 close to the observation holes 5, a rotating cylinder 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 6, an electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder 7, and a support clamp seat 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod 8 close to each other, wherein a group of observation holes 5 on the turntable 3 are located outside the detection box 1, the mounting groove 6 is communicated with the observation holes 5, the support clamp seat 9 is arc-shaped, and the end close to the bottom of the detection box 1 protrudes toward the side close to each other.

[0039] It should be explained that the test dish is usually cylindrical, so the two groups of support clamps 9 are arc-shaped. In addition, the number of observation holes 5 is not limited, and at least four groups are set. When the turntable 3 is in a stationary state, the observation holes 5 are respectively located outside the test box 1, below the detection microscope 4, above the recovery cylinder 25, and below the ventilation pipe 29 along the rotation direction of the turntable 3. Among them, the specific structure of the rotating cylinder 7 and the electric push rod 8 can refer to the technical scheme in the prior art. Those skilled in the art can know that it is not elaborated here. The protruding part at the bottom of the support clamp 9 can support the test dish to prevent the test dish from falling from the observation hole 5 to the bottom when the test dish is placed.

[0040] In the embodiments provided in this application, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the driving unit includes a driving motor 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, the output end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to a driving disk 11, and the side of the rotating column 2 close to the driving disk 11 is fixedly connected to a driven disk 12, and a plurality of groups of limiting grooves 13 and positioning grooves 14 are provided on the outer wall of the driven disk 12, and a groove 15 matching the positioning groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the driving disk 11, and a pushing protrusion 16 matching the limiting groove 13 is fixedly connected inside the groove 15, wherein the limiting grooves 13 and the positioning grooves 14 are staggered and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the driven disk 12, and the number of the limiting grooves 13 and the positioning grooves 14 matches the number of the observation holes 5, and the positioning grooves 14 fit the outer wall of the driving disk 11.

[0041] When the pushing protrusion 16 on the driving disk 11 contacts the limiting groove 13, it will drive the driven disk 12 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the groove 15, the driving disk 11 will not affect the rotation of the driven disk 12. When the pushing protrusion 16 is disengaged from the limiting groove 13, the driving disk 11 fits into the positioning groove 14 to prevent the driven disk 12 from continuing to rotate, so that when the driving disk 11 rotates one circle, the driven disk 12 rotates a specified angle, which can ensure that the position of the detection dish under the detection microscope 4 is fixed, which is conducive to the detection of tumor samples.

[0042] In the embodiments provided in this application, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the control unit includes a plurality of control switches 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 3, and a contact block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the detection box 1 close to the control switch 17, wherein the number and position of the control switches 17 match the number and position of the observation holes 5, the control switch 17 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 8 in the corresponding direction, the contact block 18 is close to the observation hole 5 located outside the detection box 1, and the side of the contact block 18 close to the rotation direction of the turntable 3 is inclined, and when the control switch 17 rotates to the contact block 18, the control switch 17 drives the electric push rod 8 to rotate. The push rod 8 retracts inward, and the control unit also includes a plurality of driving cylinders 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 3. Two groups of extrusion plates 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box 1 close to the driving cylinder 22, wherein the number and position of the driving cylinders 22 match the number and position of the observation holes 5, and the driving cylinders 22 are connected to the rotating cylinders 7 in the corresponding direction through a pipeline, and the extrusion plates 23 are inclined near the side opposite to the rotation of the turntable 3. When the driving cylinder 22 rotates to the extrusion plates 23, the gas compressed by the driving cylinder 22 drives the rotating cylinder 7 to rotate half a circle.

[0043] When the control switch 17 is rotated to the side where the observation hole 5 is located outside the detection box 1, it will contact the contact block 18, and under the action of the inclined part of the contact block 18, the control switch 17 is triggered to control the electric push rod 8 to retract inward, release the fixation of the support clamp seat 9 to the detection dish, so as to facilitate the removal and placement of the detection dish. When the control switch 17 is disengaged from the contact block 18, the electric push rod 8 extends outward to drive the support clamp seat 9 to fix the detection dish, thereby ensuring that the detection dish is transported to the position below the detection microscope 4. In addition, after the detection is completed, when the driving cylinder 22 rotates to the side close to the recovery cylinder 25, the driving cylinder 22 will be compressed by the extrusion plate 23, and the gas will be transported to the rotating cylinder 7. Since each group of driving cylinders 22 is compressed by the same amount when passing through the extrusion plate 23, the amount of gas entering the rotating cylinder 7 is fixed, and the output end of the rotating cylinder 7 can be rotated half a circle, so as to recover the tumor sample. If the driving cylinder 22 passes through the extrusion plate 23 again, the output end of the rotating cylinder 7 will be rotated to the initial position.

[0044] In the embodiments provided in this application, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the cleaning unit includes a clean water tank 24 fixedly connected to the detection box 1, a recovery tube 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box 1 near one group of observation holes 5, a water supply pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery tube 25, and a nozzle 27 is connected to one end of the water supply pipe 26 near the observation hole 5, wherein a water pump is arranged inside the clean water tank 24, the water pump and the water supply pipe 26 are connected by a pipeline, and the water pump is electrically connected to the control switch 17, the recovery tube 25 is arranged in a trumpet shape, and the inner diameter of the top of the recovery tube 25 is larger than the inner diameter of the observation hole 5, the water supply pipe 26 and the nozzle 27 are located at the center of the observation hole 5, and also includes a sewage discharge channel 28 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery tube 25, the sewage discharge channel 28 is located at the bottom of the recovery tube 25, and the sewage discharge channel 28 extends to the outside of the detection box 1 away from one end of the recovery tube 25, for recovering tumor samples after the detection is completed.

[0045] It should be explained that when the control switch 17 is triggered, one group of the test dishes is located just above the recovery tube 25. In addition, the water pump can also control its on state and rotation speed through an external switch. When the test dishes are located above the recovery tube 25, they are in a flipping state. First, the tumor sample will fall into the recovery tube 25. At the same time, the water pump will pump the clean water in the clean water tank 24 into the water supply pipe 26 and spray it to the test dishes through the nozzle 27, so as to clean the test dishes. The cleaned water can also clean the inner wall of the recovery tube 25 and drive the tumor samples to be discharged along the sewage channel 28, so as to collect and specially treat the tumor samples. When the turntable 3 rotates, the water pump stops working, which can not only prevent the tumor samples from polluting the surrounding environment and equipment during the transfer process, but also reduce the waste of water resources.

[0046] In the embodiments provided in this application, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, the drying unit includes a reciprocating screw 19 fixedly connected to the side of the driving disk 11 away from the driving motor 10, a compression cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the detection box 1 close to the reciprocating screw 19, and a connecting plate 21 fixedly connected to the top of the compression cylinder 20 is provided on the reciprocating screw 19, wherein the axis of the reciprocating screw 19 and the driving disk 11 are located on the same straight line, and a protrusion matching the reciprocating screw 19 is provided inside the connecting plate 21, and the drying unit also includes a ventilation pipe 29 fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1 close to one of the groups of observation holes 5, and a heating wire 30 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe 29, and the top of the ventilation pipe 29 is connected to a sealing seat 31, and the end of the sealing seat 31 away from the ventilation pipe 29 is connected to an intake pipe 32, wherein the intake pipe 32 is connected to the compression cylinder 20 through a pipeline, the ventilation pipe 29 is connected to the inside of the detection box 1, and the ventilation pipe 29 is located above one of the groups of observation holes 5, and the heating wire 30 is arranged in a spiral shape.

[0047] When the driving disk 11 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw 19 to rotate, and the compression cylinder 20 will be intermittently in the suction and exhaust state through the connecting plate 21. Here, the air inlet of the compression cylinder 20 can be connected with the clean air to ensure the cleanliness of the test dish when it is dried. When the compressed gas enters the ventilation pipe 29 through the sealing seat 31, it will pass through the heating wire 30 to form high-temperature gas, so as to dry the test dish, so that medical staff can take out the test dish, and it is also convenient for the subsequent high-temperature sterilization of the test dish. It should be explained that the parts involving pipeline connection in this application are all conventional means in the prior art, so they will not be elaborated.

[0048] The method of using the present invention is as follows: when testing multiple groups of tumor samples at the same time, firstly, the test dish containing the tumor samples is placed on the support clamp seat 9 located outside the test box 1, and at the same time, the driving motor 10 is started, and the driven disk 11 drives the driven disk 12 to rotate intermittently. After the driving disk 11 rotates one circle, the next support clamp seat 9 can be transported to the outside of the test box 1, and at the same time, the electric push rod 8 drives the support clamp seat 9 to fix the test dish. With the intermittent rotation of the turntable 3, different test dishes can be placed on different support clamp seats 9 in turn; then, they are transported to the bottom of the test microscope 4, and the medical staff use the test microscope to detect the test dishes. 4 can detect the tumor sample, and the rotation speed of the driving motor 10 can be controlled according to the time required for the detection to ensure that the tumor sample can be accurately detected. After the detection is completed, the detection dish will be transported to the top of the recovery tube 25, and the driving cylinder 22 will be compressed by the squeezing plate 23, and the compressed gas will be passed into the rotating cylinder 7, driving the output end of the rotating cylinder 7 to rotate half a circle, so that the detection dish is turned over and the tumor sample is dumped into the recovery tube 25. At the same time, the water pump draws the clean water in the clean water tank 24 into the water supply pipe 26 and sprays it to the detection dish through the nozzle 27 to clean the detection dish;

[0049] Then, the extrusion plate 23 compresses the driving cylinder 22 again, and the detection dish is driven to rotate to the initial angle by the rotating cylinder 7. At the same time, the driving disk 11 drives the reciprocating screw 19 to rotate, and the gas compressed by the compression cylinder 20 is delivered to the ventilation pipe 29, and the gas is heated by the heating wire 30, and then blown to the detection dish to dry the detection dish. After the detection dish rotates on the turntable 3 for one circle, the medical staff can take out the detection dish and place it in a high-temperature sterilization device for disinfection for subsequent use. This not only improves the detection efficiency of tumor samples, but also makes the operation simpler, and will not cause pollution to the surrounding environment, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent tumor sample detection results.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings, should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors, comprising a detection box and a detection microscope, characterized in that: Also includes: A placement unit disposed in the detection box, used for placing a detection dish containing a tumor sample and fixing the detection dish; A driving unit disposed between the detection box and the placement unit, the driving unit being capable of driving the placement unit to intermittently rotate at a predetermined angle, and being used to transport the detection dish to the bottom of the detection microscope and to recycle the detection dish after the detection is completed; A control unit disposed between the placement unit and the detection box, for driving the placement unit to release the fixation of the detection dish and driving the placement unit to flip the detection dish when the detection dish is transported to a designated position; A cleaning unit disposed in the detection box, used for cleaning the flipped detection dish and recovering the tumor sample; A drying unit is arranged between the detection box and the driving unit, and the driving unit can drive the drying unit to compress and heat the gas to dry the inside of the detection dish.

2. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement unit comprises a rotating column rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, a plurality of observation holes are evenly arranged on the rotating disk, a mounting groove is arranged on the side of the rotating disk close to the observation holes, a rotating cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder, and a support clamp is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod close to each other. Among them, a group of observation holes on the turntable are located outside the detection box, the installation groove is connected to the observation holes, the support clamp seat is arc-shaped, and one end close to the bottom of the detection box protrudes toward the side close to each other.

3. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving disk, the side of the rotating column close to the driving disk is fixedly connected to a driven disk, the outer wall of the driven disk is provided with multiple groups of limit grooves and positioning grooves, the outer wall of the driving disk is provided with a groove matching the positioning groove, and the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with a pushing protrusion matching the limit groove, The limiting grooves and the positioning grooves are evenly distributed on the outer side wall of the driven disk in an alternating manner, and the number of the limiting grooves and the positioning grooves matches the number of the observation holes, and the positioning grooves fit the outer side wall of the driving disk.

4. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control unit includes a plurality of control switches fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and a contact block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the detection box close to the control switch. The number and position of the control switches match the number and position of the observation holes, the control switch is electrically connected to the electric push rod in the corresponding direction, the contact block is close to the observation hole outside the detection box, and the contact block is inclined on the side close to the rotation direction of the turntable. When the control switch rotates to the contact block, the control switch drives the electric push rod to retract inward.

5. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control unit also includes a plurality of driving cylinders fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and two groups of extrusion plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box close to the driving cylinders. Among them, the number and position of the driving cylinders match the number and position of the observation holes, the driving cylinders are connected to the rotating cylinders in the corresponding direction through pipelines, the extrusion plate is inclined close to the side opposite to the rotation of the turntable, and when the driving cylinder rotates to the extrusion plate, the gas compressed by the driving cylinder drives the rotating cylinder to rotate half a circle.

6. A sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning unit comprises a clean water tank fixedly connected to the detection box, a recovery cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box near one of the observation holes, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery cylinder, and a nozzle is connected to one end of the water supply pipe near the observation hole. Among them, a water pump is arranged inside the clean water tank, the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe through a pipe, the water pump is electrically connected to the control switch, the recovery tube is arranged in a trumpet shape, and the inner diameter of the top end of the recovery tube is larger than the inner diameter of the observation hole, and the water supply pipe and the nozzle are located at the center of the observation hole.

7. The sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying unit includes a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the side of the driving disk away from the driving motor, a compression cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the detection box close to the reciprocating screw, and a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the compression cylinder is provided on the reciprocating screw. The axes of the reciprocating screw and the driving disc are located on the same straight line, and a protrusion matching the reciprocating screw is arranged inside the connecting plate.

8. The sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drying unit also includes a ventilation pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the detection box near one of the observation holes, the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to a heating wire, the top of the ventilation pipe is connected to a sealing seat, and the end of the sealing seat away from the ventilation pipe is connected to an air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is connected to the compression cylinder through a pipeline, the ventilation pipe is connected to the inside of the detection box, and the ventilation pipe is located above one group of observation holes, and the heating wire is arranged in a spiral shape.

9. The sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection microscope is fixedly connected to the detection box, and part of the structure of the detection microscope extends to the outside of the detection box. A light source generator is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the detection box close to the detection microscope. The observation position of the detection microscope and the light source generator are located on the same straight line as one group of observation holes.

10. The sample detection device for clinical use in gynecological tumors according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a drainage channel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery tube, the drainage channel is located at the bottom of the recovery tube, and the drainage channel extends to the outside of the detection box away from one end of the recovery tube, for recovering tumor samples after the detection is completed.

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