Vehicle-mounted production monitoring management system for oil field exploitation

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted production monitoring management system for oilfield exploitation, which comprises a vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal, a monitoring center and a control terminal, and is characterized in that the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal transmits data to the monitoring center through a wireless transceiver module, and the invention relates to the technical field of oilfield exploitation. According to the vehicle-mounted production monitoring management system for oil field exploitation, the vehicle-mounted terminal is wirelessly connected with the monitoring center, so that real-time acquisition and transmission of production data of an oil field exploitation site are realized, the timeliness and accuracy of the data are ensured, a user can remotely control and manage the oil field exploitation site through the monitoring center, and the user experience is improved. The system has a safety anti-theft function, can monitor the safety condition of an oilfield exploitation site in real time, can give an alarm in time when an abnormal condition is found, can deeply analyze the collected data and extract useful information, provides support for decision and optimization of oilfield exploitation, and has a good application prospect. And function expansion and upgrading can be easily carried out according to actual requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield exploitation, in particular to a vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oilfield exploitation. Background Art

[0002] Petroleum is a fluid mineral buried deep underground. Initially, people called the oily liquid minerals produced in nature petroleum, the combustible gas natural gas, and the solid flammable oil mineral asphalt. With the in-depth study of these minerals, it is realized that they are all hydrocarbon compounds in composition and are related to each other in origin. Therefore, they are collectively called petroleum. Petroleum is an important energy source. Compared with coal, it has the advantages of high energy density (the combustion heat of the same weight of petroleum is 50% higher than that of standard coal), convenient transportation and storage, and less pollution to the atmosphere after combustion. Fuel oil extracted from petroleum is the main fuel for transportation vehicles, power station boilers, various kilns in the metallurgical industry and the building materials industry. Liquefied gas and pipeline coal with petroleum as raw materials are also used. Gas is a high-quality fuel for urban residents' daily life. Airplanes, tanks, ships, rockets and other spacecraft also consume a lot of petroleum fuel. Therefore, many countries have listed petroleum as a strategic material. Petroleum is a fluid mineral buried deep underground. Initially, people called the oily liquid minerals produced in nature petroleum, the combustible gas natural gas, and the solid flammable oil minerals asphalt. With the in-depth study of these minerals, it was realized that they are all hydrocarbon compounds in composition and are related to each other in origin. Therefore, they are collectively referred to as petroleum. Petroleum is a complex mixture of gaseous, liquid and solid hydrocarbon compounds existing in nature and a small amount of impurities, so oil extraction also includes natural gas extraction.

[0003] The traditional oilfield exploitation management model mainly relies on manual inspection and data collection, which has problems such as low efficiency, high cost, and poor real-time performance. Although some oilfields have tried to use radio or microwave technology for data transmission, the effect is not ideal due to factors such as high cost, unstable signal and easy damage. In addition, the oilfield exploitation site environment is complex and the equipment is widely distributed, which puts higher requirements on the reliability and real-time performance of the monitoring system. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an on-board production monitoring and management system for oil field development, including a on-board monitoring terminal, a monitoring center and a control terminal. The on-board monitoring terminal transmits data to the monitoring center through a wireless transceiver module, and the monitoring center and the control terminal are bidirectionally connected. The on-board monitoring terminal includes a sensor module, a video monitoring module and an anti-theft monitoring switch. The monitoring center includes a central control center. The central control center is bidirectionally connected to a data analysis module, and the input end of the central control center is connected to the output end of an alarm threshold setting module.

[0006] Preferably, the output ends of the sensor module, the video monitoring module and the anti-theft monitoring switch are all connected to the input end of the microprocessor, and the sensor module includes an oil pressure sensor, a casing pressure sensor and a flow sensor.

[0007] Preferably, the microprocessor is bidirectionally connected to the data transceiver module, and the output end of the data transceiver module is connected to the input end of the communication platform.

[0008] Preferably, the input end of the central control center is connected to the output end of the data processing module, and the input end of the data processing module is connected to the output end of the data receiving module.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the central control center is connected to the input end of the report generation module, and the output end of the central control center is connected to the input end of the early warning module.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the central control center is connected to the input end of the display unit, and the display unit includes a production data display module, an equipment status display module and a video monitoring display module.

[0011] Preferably, the wireless transceiver module is responsible for receiving data sent by the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal and forwarding it to the monitoring center. At the same time, the wireless transceiver module is also responsible for receiving instructions sent by the monitoring center and forwarding them to the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal.

[0012] Preferably, the oil pressure sensor, casing pressure sensor and flow sensor are used to collect production data at the oil field exploitation site in real time.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: the vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development transmits data to a monitoring center through a vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal via a wireless transceiver module, and a bidirectional connection is achieved between the monitoring center and the control terminal. The vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal includes a sensor module, a video monitoring module, and an anti-theft monitoring switch. The monitoring center includes a central control center, and the central control center is bidirectionally connected to a data analysis module. The input end of the central control center is connected to the output end of an alarm threshold setting module. The wireless connection between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the monitoring center realizes real-time collection and transmission of production data at the oil field development site, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the data. Users can remotely control the oil field development site through the monitoring center. and management, improve work efficiency and response speed, the system has security and anti-theft functions, can monitor the safety status of the oil field exploitation site in real time, and promptly alarm when abnormal conditions are found, the system can conduct in-depth analysis of the collected data, extract useful information, and provide support for decision-making and optimization of oil field exploitation. The system adopts a modular design, which is easy to expand and upgrade functions according to actual needs. Through the collaborative work of the on-board terminal and the monitoring center, it realizes the real-time collection, transmission, processing and monitoring of production data on the oil field exploitation site. At the same time, it has security and anti-theft functions, which provides comprehensive support for the safe, efficient and intelligent management of oil fields, greatly improves the automation level and management efficiency of oil field exploitation, and has important promotion value and application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural principle block diagram of the system of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of the structural principle of the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural principle block diagram of the monitoring center of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1-vehicle monitoring terminal, 11-sensor module, 111-oil pressure sensor, 112-casing pressure sensor, 113-flow sensor, 12-video monitoring module, 13-anti-theft monitoring switch, 14-microprocessor, 15-data transceiver module, 16-communication platform, 2-monitoring center, 21-central control center, 22-data analysis module, 23-alarm threshold setting module, 24-data processing module, 25-data receiving module, 26-report generation module, 27-early warning module, 28-display unit, 281-production data display module, 282-equipment status display module, 283-video monitoring display module, 3-control terminal, 4-wireless transceiver module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: an on-board production monitoring and management system for oil field development, including a on-board monitoring terminal 1, a monitoring center 2 and a control terminal 3. The on-board monitoring terminal 1 transmits data to the monitoring center 2 through a wireless transceiver module 4, and the monitoring center 2 and the control terminal 3 are bidirectionally connected. The on-board monitoring terminal 1 includes a sensor module 11, a video monitoring module 12 and an anti-theft monitoring switch 13. The monitoring center 2 includes a central control center 21. The central control center 21 is bidirectionally connected to a data analysis module 22. The input end of the central control center 21 is connected to the output end of an alarm threshold setting module 23.

[0021] Specifically, the anti-theft monitoring switch 13 is a device used to control the startup and shutdown of the anti-theft monitoring system. They realize real-time monitoring and alarm functions of the monitoring area through induction, detection or remote control. When an abnormal situation occurs in the monitoring area (such as illegal intrusion, theft, etc.), the anti-theft monitoring switch 13 will immediately trigger the alarm system and notify relevant personnel to deal with it. The anti-theft monitoring system is controlled to be turned on and off by sensing objects or movements in the environment. The working principle is: use sensors (such as infrared sensors, microwave sensors, etc.) to detect objects or movements in the monitoring area. When an abnormal situation is detected, the sensor will send a signal to the control system to trigger an alarm.

[0022] Specifically, the control terminal 3 refers to a terminal controller that can control one, one set of equipment or several sets of equipment. In the mobile communication system, the control terminal 3 is the link between the base station and the landline, and is the monitoring and command center of the entire system. The control terminal 3 is generally composed of four major parts: control circuit, wireless interface circuit, wired access circuit and switching circuit. These parts work together to realize the control, monitoring and communication functions of the equipment.

[0023] In the present invention, the output ends of the sensor module 11 , the video monitoring module 12 and the anti-theft monitoring switch 13 are all connected to the input end of the microprocessor 14 , and the sensor module 11 includes an oil pressure sensor 111 , a sleeve pressure sensor 112 and a flow sensor 113 .

[0024] Specifically, the oil pressure sensor 111 completes the weighing operation by converting the liquid pressure into the weight of the load-bearing object. It is easy and quick to modify, the measurement accuracy of the equipment is greatly improved compared to using a weighing sensor, and the safety performance is guaranteed.

[0025] In the present invention, the microprocessor 14 and the data transceiver module 15 are bidirectionally connected, and the output end of the data transceiver module 15 is connected to the input end of the communication platform 16 .

[0026] In the present invention, the input end of the central control center 21 is connected to the output end of the data processing module 24 , and the input end of the data processing module 24 is connected to the output end of the data receiving module 25 .

[0027] In the present invention, the output end of the central control center 21 is connected to the input end of the report generation module 26 , and the output end of the central control center 21 is connected to the input end of the early warning module 27 .

[0028] In the present invention, the output end of the central control center 21 is connected to the input end of the display unit 28 , and the display unit 28 includes a production data display module 281 , an equipment status display module 282 and a video monitoring display module 283 .

[0029] Specifically, the display unit 28 refers to an independent area or module divided in the exhibition space for displaying specific content or products. These areas or modules present exhibits or information to the audience in the best way through specific design techniques and display means.

[0030] In the present invention, the wireless transceiver module 4 is responsible for receiving data sent by the vehicle monitoring terminal 1 and forwarding it to the monitoring center 2 . At the same time, the wireless transceiver module 4 is also responsible for receiving instructions sent by the monitoring center 2 and forwarding them to the vehicle monitoring terminal 1 .

[0031] Specifically, the wireless transceiver module 4 is an electronic component widely used in the field of wireless communications. It integrates a transceiver, an antenna and a control circuit, can simplify the design of a wireless communication system, and help users quickly build a reliable wireless communication system. Its sending process: the information to be sent is encoded and converted into a digital signal; the digital signal is modulated by a modulator and converted into a radio frequency signal; the modulated radio frequency signal is transmitted through the antenna. The receiving process: the radio frequency signal is received through the antenna; the received radio frequency signal is demodulated by a demodulator and converted into a digital signal; the demodulated digital signal is decoded and restored to the original information.

[0032] In the present invention, the oil pressure sensor 111, the casing pressure sensor 112 and the flow sensor 113 are used to collect production data at the oil field exploitation site in real time.

[0033] Specifically, the system will be tested and optimized, and all functions of the system will be comprehensively tested to ensure that the system can work normally and meet the needs. The system's performance indicators such as data transmission speed and response time will be tested to ensure that the system can meet real-time requirements. The system's security performance will be tested, including data encryption, anti-tampering, and anti-attack tests. The system will be optimized and adjusted according to the test results to improve the stability and reliability of the system. The system will be deployed at the oil field production site, the installation and debugging of the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal 1 will be completed, and the network environment and hardware equipment of the monitoring center 2 will be configured to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] When in use, select the microprocessor 14, various sensors: oil pressure sensor 111, casing pressure sensor 112 and flow sensor 113, anti-theft monitoring switch 13, video monitoring module 12 and data transceiver module 15 and other hardware devices, integrate the above hardware devices into the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal 1, and perform necessary debugging and testing to ensure that the various devices can communicate and work normally. The vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal 1 collects production data through sensors, monitors illegal operations through the anti-theft monitoring switch 13, records the on-site situation through the video monitoring module 12, and transmits the data to the communication platform 16 through the data transceiver module 15. The data receiving module 25 and the data processing module 24 are responsible for receiving and processing the data forwarded by the communication platform 16, and real-time monitoring of the production data and equipment status during the oil field exploitation process. The data processing module 24 conducts in-depth analysis of the received data, extracts useful information, and generates corresponding reports and charts and displays them through the display unit 28. The display unit 28 displays the production data, equipment status and video monitoring. At the same time, the monitoring center 2 also has an alarm function. When an abnormal situation is detected, an alarm message can be immediately sent to relevant personnel.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development, comprising a vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal (1), a monitoring center (2) and a control terminal (3), characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal (1) transmits data to a monitoring center (2) via a wireless transceiver module (4), and the monitoring center (2) and the control terminal (3) are bidirectionally connected. The vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal (1) comprises a sensor module (11), a video monitoring module (12) and an anti-theft monitoring switch (13). The monitoring center (2) comprises a central control center (21). The central control center (21) and the data analysis module (22) are bidirectionally connected. The input end of the central control center (21) is connected to the output end of an alarm threshold setting module (23).

2. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output ends of the sensor module (11), the video monitoring module (12) and the anti-theft monitoring switch (13) are all connected to the input end of the microprocessor (14), and the sensor module (11) includes an oil pressure sensor (111), a casing pressure sensor (112) and a flow sensor (113).

3. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The microprocessor (14) is bidirectionally connected to the data transceiver module (15), and the output end of the data transceiver module (15) is connected to the input end of the communication platform (16).

4. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The input end of the central control center (21) is connected to the output end of the data processing module (24), and the input end of the data processing module (24) is connected to the output end of the data receiving module (25).

5. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output end of the central control center (21) is connected to the input end of the report generation module (26), and the output end of the central control center (21) is connected to the input end of the early warning module (27).

6. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output end of the central control center (21) is connected to the input end of the display unit (28), and the display unit (28) includes a production data display module (281), an equipment status display module (282) and a video monitoring display module (283).

7. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The wireless transceiver module (4) is responsible for receiving data sent by the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal (1) and forwarding it to the monitoring center (2). At the same time, the wireless transceiver module (4) is also responsible for receiving instructions sent by the monitoring center (2) and forwarding them to the vehicle-mounted monitoring terminal (1).

8. The vehicle-mounted production monitoring and management system for oil field development according to claim 2 is characterized by: The oil pressure sensor (111), the casing pressure sensor (112) and the flow sensor (113) are used to collect production data at the oil field exploitation site in real time.

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