Water area ecological environment quality monitoring method and system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of water area ecological environment quality monitoring, and particularly relates to a water area ecological environment quality monitoring method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, building a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprises a water area ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data acquisition module and a scheme extraction module. A scheme storage module and a scheme management module; s2, monitoring the water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area through a water area ecological environment monitoring module, and transmitting the monitored data to a data identification and classification module through a data transmission module, the water area is monitored, the water area quality trend is predicted, a corresponding solution is matched according to the predicted quality trend, and the problem processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water ecological environment quality monitoring, and in particular to a water ecological environment quality monitoring method and system. Background Art

[0002] Water environment monitoring is to use physical, chemical and biological techniques to conduct qualitative, quantitative and systematic comprehensive analysis of pollutants and their related components in the water environment, so as to explore and study the changing patterns of water environment quality. Water environment monitoring provides reliable basic data for water environment management and a scientific basis for the evaluation of the effectiveness of governance measures. In order for the monitoring data to accurately reflect the current quality of the water environment and predict the development trend of water environment pollution, the water environment monitoring data should be representative, accurate, precise, parallel, repeatable, complete and comparable;

[0003] In the existing technology, when monitoring the water environment, it is impossible to predict the development of the water environment based on the monitoring data, and it is impossible to match the solution in time. Therefore, we propose a water ecological environment quality monitoring method and system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the development of the water environment cannot be predicted based on monitoring data and solutions cannot be matched in time, and a method and system for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas comprises the following steps:

[0007] S1. Build a monitoring system, which includes a water ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module and a solution management module;

[0008] S2. Monitor the water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area through the water ecological environment monitoring module, transmit the monitoring data to the data identification and classification module through the data transmission module, identify and classify the data through the data identification and classification module, and then transmit the data to the data comparison and analysis module;

[0009] S3, setting a comparison threshold through the threshold setting module, transmitting the comparison threshold to the data comparison and analysis module, comparing and analyzing it with the data monitored in the data comparison and analysis module, judging the difference between the monitored data and the threshold through the judgment module, and then choosing whether to issue an early warning through the early warning module;

[0010] S4. The judgment result is transmitted to the prediction module. The prediction module predicts the subsequent water quality trend according to the judgment result. The solution matching module matches the corresponding solution according to the predicted quality trend, and outputs the solution through the output module.

[0011] Preferably, the historical data collection module collects historical water area data and corresponding solutions, extracts the solutions through the solution extraction module, stores the solutions through the solution storage module, and manages the stored solutions through the solution management module.

[0012] Preferably, the water ecological environment monitoring module includes a start mode selection unit, the start mode selection unit is connected to a timing start unit and a manual start unit, and the timing start unit and the manual start unit are both connected to a water quality environment monitoring unit and a water organism monitoring unit.

[0013] Preferably, the start mode selection unit is used to select a start mode, i.e., select timed start or manual start, monitor the water quality of the water area through the water quality environment monitoring unit, and monitor the microorganisms in the water area through the aquatic organism monitoring unit.

[0014] Preferably, the solution matching module includes a prediction data receiving unit, the prediction data receiving unit is connected to a prediction data identification unit, the prediction data identification unit is connected to a solution matching unit, and the solution matching unit is connected to a solution extraction unit.

[0015] Preferably, the predicted data receiving unit is used to receive predicted data, the predicted data identification unit is used to identify the received data, the solution matching unit is used to match the solution corresponding to the data according to the identified data, and the solution extraction unit extracts the corresponding solution.

[0016] Preferably, the warning module includes a warning mode setting unit, the warning mode setting unit is connected to a sound warning unit, the sound warning unit is connected to a sound and light warning unit, and the sound and light warning unit is connected to an information warning unit.

[0017] Preferably, the solution management module includes an identity authentication unit, the identity authentication unit is connected to a solution updating unit, the solution updating unit is connected to a solution deleting unit, and the solution deleting unit is connected to an operation recording unit.

[0018] The present invention also proposes a water area ecological environment quality monitoring system, including a water area ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module and a solution management module.

[0019] Preferably, the water ecological environment monitoring module is connected to the data transmission module, the data transmission module is connected to the data identification and classification module, the data identification and classification module is connected to the data comparison and analysis module, the data comparison and analysis module is connected to the judgment module, the judgment module is connected to the early warning module and the prediction module, the prediction module is connected to the prediction result recording module and the solution matching module, the solution matching module is connected to the output module, the historical data acquisition module is connected to the solution extraction module, the solution extraction module is connected to the solution storage module, and the solution storage module is connected to the solution management module.

[0020] In the present invention, the beneficial effects of the water ecological environment quality monitoring method and system are as follows:

[0021] The water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area are monitored through the water area ecological environment monitoring module, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the data identification and classification module through the data transmission module. The data is identified and classified through the data identification and classification module, and then the data is transmitted to the data comparison and analysis module; the comparison threshold is set through the threshold setting module, and the comparison threshold is transmitted to the data comparison and analysis module, and compared and analyzed with the data monitored in the data comparison and analysis module. The difference between the monitoring data and the threshold is judged by the judgment module, and then it is selected whether to issue an early warning through the early warning module; the judgment result is transmitted to the prediction module, and the prediction module predicts the subsequent water area quality trend according to the judgment result. The solution matching module matches the corresponding solution according to the predicted quality trend, and the solution is output through the output module;

[0022] The present invention monitors the water area, predicts the quality trend of the water area, matches corresponding solutions according to the predicted quality trend, and helps to improve the efficiency of handling problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A block diagram of a water ecological environment quality monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A block diagram of a water area ecological environment monitoring module of a water area ecological environment quality monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A block diagram of an early warning module of a water ecological environment quality monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A block diagram of a solution management module of a water ecological environment quality monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of a solution matching module of a water ecological environment quality monitoring system proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water bodies comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Build a monitoring system, which includes a water ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module and a solution management module;

[0032] S2. Monitor the water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area through the water ecological environment monitoring module, transmit the monitoring data to the data identification and classification module through the data transmission module, identify and classify the data through the data identification and classification module, and then transmit the data to the data comparison and analysis module;

[0033] S3, setting a comparison threshold through the threshold setting module, transmitting the comparison threshold to the data comparison and analysis module, comparing and analyzing it with the data monitored in the data comparison and analysis module, judging the difference between the monitored data and the threshold through the judgment module, and then choosing whether to issue an early warning through the early warning module;

[0034] S4. The judgment result is transmitted to the prediction module. The prediction module predicts the subsequent water quality trend according to the judgment result. The solution matching module matches the corresponding solution according to the predicted quality trend, and outputs the solution through the output module.

[0035] In this embodiment, the historical data collection module collects historical water area data and corresponding solutions, the solution extraction module extracts the solutions, the solution storage module stores the solutions, and the solution management module manages the stored solutions.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water ecological environment monitoring module includes a start mode selection unit, which is connected to a timing start unit and a manual start unit, and both the timing start unit and the manual start unit are connected to a water quality environment monitoring unit and an aquatic organism monitoring unit.

[0037] In this embodiment, the start mode selection unit is used to select the start mode, that is, to select timed start or manual start, the water quality of the water area is monitored by the water quality environment monitoring unit, and the water organism monitoring unit is used to monitor the microorganisms in the water area.

[0038] In this embodiment, the solution matching module includes a prediction data receiving unit, the prediction data receiving unit is connected to the prediction data identification unit, the prediction data identification unit is connected to the solution matching unit, and the solution matching unit is connected to the solution extraction unit.

[0039] In this embodiment, the prediction data receiving unit is used to receive predicted data, the prediction data identification unit is used to identify the received data, the solution matching unit is used to match the solution corresponding to the data according to the identified data, and the solution extraction unit extracts the corresponding solution.

[0040] In this embodiment, the warning module includes a warning mode setting unit, the warning mode setting unit is connected to the sound warning unit, the sound warning unit is connected to the sound and light warning unit, and the sound and light warning unit is connected to the information warning unit.

[0041] In this embodiment, the solution management module includes an identity authentication unit, the identity authentication unit is connected to a solution updating unit, the solution updating unit is connected to a solution deleting unit, and the solution deleting unit is connected to an operation recording unit.

[0042] This embodiment also proposes a water ecological environment quality monitoring system, including a water ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module and a solution management module.

[0043] In this embodiment, the water ecological environment monitoring module is connected to the data transmission module, the data transmission module is connected to the data identification and classification module, the data identification and classification module is connected to the data comparison and analysis module, the data comparison and analysis module is connected to the judgment module, the judgment module is connected to the early warning module and the prediction module, the prediction module is connected to the prediction result recording module and the solution matching module, the solution matching module is connected to the output module, the historical data collection module is connected to the solution extraction module, the solution extraction module is connected to the solution storage module, and the solution storage module is connected to the solution management module.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1. Build a monitoring system, which includes a water ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module, a solution management module, a result storage module, and a management module;

[0047] S2. Monitor the water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area through the water ecological environment monitoring module, transmit the monitoring data to the data identification and classification module through the data transmission module, identify and classify the data through the data identification and classification module, and then transmit the data to the data comparison and analysis module;

[0048] S3, setting a comparison threshold through a threshold setting module, transmitting the comparison threshold to a data comparison and analysis module, comparing and analyzing the data monitored in the data comparison and analysis module, judging the difference between the monitored data and the threshold through a judgment module, and then choosing whether to issue an early warning through an early warning module, storing the judgment result through a result storage module, and managing the data stored in the result storage module through a management module;

[0049] S4. The judgment result is transmitted to the prediction module. The prediction module predicts the subsequent water quality trend according to the judgment result. The solution matching module matches the corresponding solution according to the predicted quality trend, and outputs the solution through the output module.

[0050] The rest is the same as that of the first embodiment.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Build a monitoring system, which includes a water ecological environment monitoring module, a data transmission module, a data identification and classification module, a data comparison and analysis module, a judgment module, an early warning module, a threshold setting module, a prediction result recording module, a prediction module, a solution matching module, an output module, a historical data collection module, a solution extraction module, a solution storage module and a solution management module; S2. Monitor the water quality and aquatic organisms of the water area through the water ecological environment monitoring module, transmit the monitoring data to the data identification and classification module through the data transmission module, identify and classify the data through the data identification and classification module, and then transmit the data to the data comparison and analysis module; S3, setting a comparison threshold through the threshold setting module, transmitting the comparison threshold to the data comparison and analysis module, comparing and analyzing it with the data monitored in the data comparison and analysis module, judging the difference between the monitored data and the threshold through the judgment module, and then choosing whether to issue an early warning through the early warning module; S4. The judgment result is transmitted to the prediction module. The prediction module predicts the subsequent water quality trend according to the judgment result. The solution matching module matches the corresponding solution according to the predicted quality trend, and outputs the solution through the output module.

2. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The historical data collection module collects historical water area data and corresponding solutions, extracts the solutions through the solution extraction module, stores the solutions through the solution storage module, and manages the stored solutions through the solution management module.

3. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water ecological environment monitoring module comprises a start mode selection unit, the start mode selection unit is connected to a timing start unit and a manual start unit, and both the timing start unit and the manual start unit are connected to a water quality environment monitoring unit and an aquatic organism monitoring unit.

4. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The start mode selection unit is used to select the start mode, that is, to select the timed start or the manual start, and the water quality of the water area is monitored by the water quality environment monitoring unit, and the microorganisms in the water area are monitored by the aquatic organism monitoring unit.

5. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solution matching module comprises a prediction data receiving unit, the prediction data receiving unit is connected to a prediction data identification unit, the prediction data identification unit is connected to a solution matching unit, and the solution matching unit is connected to a solution extraction unit.

6. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The predicted data receiving unit is used to receive predicted data, the predicted data identification unit is used to identify the received data, the solution matching unit is used to match the solution corresponding to the data according to the identified data, and the solution extraction unit extracts the corresponding solution.

7. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The early warning module comprises an early warning mode setting unit, the early warning mode setting unit is connected to a sound early warning unit, the sound early warning unit is connected to a sound and light early warning unit, and the sound and light early warning unit is connected to an information early warning unit.

8. A method for monitoring the ecological environment quality of water areas according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scheme management module comprises an identity authentication unit, the identity authentication unit is connected to a scheme updating unit, the scheme updating unit is connected to a scheme deleting unit, and the scheme deleting unit is connected to an operation recording unit.

9. A water ecological environment quality monitoring system, characterized in that: It includes the water ecological environment monitoring module, data transmission module, data identification and classification module, data comparison and analysis module, judgment module, early warning module, threshold setting module, prediction result recording module, prediction module, solution matching module, output module, historical data collection module, solution extraction module, solution storage module and solution management module as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A water ecological environment quality monitoring system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water ecological environment monitoring module is connected to the data transmission module, the data transmission module is connected to the data identification and classification module, the data identification and classification module is connected to the data comparison and analysis module, the data comparison and analysis module is connected to the judgment module, the judgment module is connected to the early warning module and the prediction module, the prediction module is connected to the prediction result recording module and the solution matching module, the solution matching module is connected to the output module, the historical data collection module is connected to the solution extraction module, the solution extraction module is connected to the solution storage module, and the solution storage module is connected to the solution management module.

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