A battery cell auxiliary separator
By designing a battery cell auxiliary separator, using an adsorption unit to adsorb the battery cell and attaching a wear-resistant film, the scratches and cracks during BC cell stacking are solved, which improves shipment rate and reduces production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411500680.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
When BC cells are stacked, the front of the cell contacts the back of the next cell, causing the metal grid lines to be easily scratched, cracked or debris, with low shipment rates and high production costs.
A battery cell auxiliary separator is designed, including a battery cell adsorption unit and a film patch unit. The battery cell is adsorbed through the adsorption unit and its back faces toward the film. The wear-resistant film is attached to the battery cell by using the film patch unit to ensure that each other is avoided scratches when stacking.
It improves the shipment rate of battery cells, reduces production costs, avoids scratches and cracks in the stacking process, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119381333B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and particularly relates to a battery chip auxiliary separator. Background Art
[0002] The back contact battery (BC) is a solar cell combined with multiple technical routes. Its electrodes are located on the back of the battery, and there is no metal grid line blocking on the front. The advantage of this design can ensure that the front of the battery fully receives sunlight, while reducing the current transmission path and resistance, thereby effectively improving the performance of the battery. However, this structure also has obvious disadvantages. For example, when BC battery chips are stacked, the front of the battery chip contacts the back of the next battery chip. There are raised metal grid lines on the front, while the back surface is smooth. When the two battery chips contact, the metal grid lines are very likely to cause scratches, even cracks or fragments on the back of the battery chip, resulting in a significant reduction in the shipping rate and an increase in production costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a battery chip auxiliary separator. The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are realized through the following technical solutions:
[0004] The present invention provides a battery chip auxiliary separator, including: a battery chip adsorption unit, arranged above the film sticking unit, for adsorbing the battery chip or releasing the adsorption of the battery chip; the film sticking unit, arranged above the battery chip storage box, for fixing and pulling the film to move, so that the film is laid under the battery chip, and after determining that the battery chip falls on the film, releasing the fixation of the film, so that the combination of the film and the battery chip falls into the battery chip storage box.
[0005] In some embodiments, the film sticking unit includes: a film supply module, a film clamping module and a first support module; the first support module is arranged on the film clamping module, and the film supply module is arranged on one side of the film clamping module; the battery chip adsorption unit is arranged on the first support module; the film supply module is used to provide the film to the film clamping module; the film clamping module is used to clamp one side of the film to drag the film to move under the battery chip, and after arriving under the battery chip, clamp the other side of the film.
[0006] In some embodiments, the film supply module includes: a cutting sub-module and a film storage sub-module; the cutting sub-module and the film storage sub-module are arranged side by side on one side of the film clamping module; the cutting sub-module is configured to monitor the length of the film when the film clamping module drags the film stored in the film storage sub-module, and cut off the connection between the film and the film storage sub-module after the length of the film reaches a preset length.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first support module includes: a first bracket, a second bracket, and a connecting bar; the first bracket and the second bracket are symmetrically arranged, and two ends of the connecting bar are respectively connected to one end of the first bracket and one end of the second bracket; moreover, sliding sub-modules are provided on both the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0008] In some embodiments, the film clamping module includes: a plurality of conical pestles; the cell auxiliary separator further includes: a control module; one ends of the plurality of conical pestles are movably clamped in the sliding sub-module; the plurality of conical pestles and the sliding sub-module are respectively electrically connected to the control module; the sliding sub-module is configured to drive the plurality of conical pestles to move relative to the first bracket and the second bracket in response to a first control instruction of the control module; the plurality of conical pestles are configured to slide up and down relative to the sliding sub-module in response to a second control instruction of the control module to clamp the film or release the clamping of the film.
[0009] In some embodiments, the cell adsorption unit includes: an adsorption module and a second support module; the adsorption module and the second support module are movably connected, and the second support module is arranged on one side of the film pasting unit; the adsorption module moves up and down relative to the second support module and is configured to adsorb the cell or release the adsorption of the cell.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second support module includes: a first support rod and a second support rod; the first support rod is arranged on one side of the film pasting unit, one end of the second support rod is movably connected to the adsorption module, and the other end is connected to the end of the first support rod away from the film pasting unit.
[0011] In some embodiments, the adsorption module includes: a suction cup and a fixed rod fixedly connected; the fixed rod is movably connected to the second support module.
[0012] In some embodiments, the sliding sub-module is a rectangular conveyor belt or an oval conveyor belt.
[0013] In some embodiments, the adsorption module includes: a suction cup and a fixed rod fixedly connected; the fixed rod is movably connected to the second support module.
[0014] Advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art:
[0015] In view of the problem that the existing stacking method of BC solar cells easily leads to a low shipping rate of solar cells, the present invention provides a solar cell auxiliary separator. The device can adsorb the solar cells by using the solar cell adsorption unit so that the side to be laminated faces the lamination unit, and the wear-resistant film is attached to the solar cells by using the lamination unit, ensuring that adjacent solar cells do not rub against each other during the stacking of solar cells, avoiding problems such as scratches, cracks or fragments, greatly improving the shipping rate of solar cells, and reducing the production cost. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the solar cell auxiliary separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural framework diagram of the solar cell adsorption unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural framework diagram of the lamination unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar cell auxiliary separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the solar cell auxiliary separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the solar cell auxiliary separator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 is an example diagram of the sliding sub-module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Signs:
[0024] 1: fixed rod; 2: bracket; 3: conical pestle; 4: second support module; 5: suction cup; 6: solar cell; 7: film storage sub-module; 8: connecting strip; 9: cutting sub-module; 10: film; 21: first bracket; 22: second bracket; 31: first conical pestle; 32: second conical pestle; 41: first support rod; 42: second support rod; 221: conveyor belt. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0027] In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in connection with various embodiments herein, however, in the process of implementing the claimed present invention, those skilled in the art can understand and achieve other variations of the disclosed embodiments by viewing the accompanying drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "one" does not exclude a plurality of cases. A single processor or other unit can implement several functions recited in the claims. Certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims, but this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce good results.
[0029] The auxiliary separator for battery wafers proposed by the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the auxiliary separator for battery wafers provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural framework diagram of the battery wafer adsorption unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural framework diagram of the film sticking unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary separator for battery wafers provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic top view structural diagram of the auxiliary separator for battery wafers provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the auxiliary separator for battery wafers provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is an example diagram of the sliding sub-module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Please refer toFigure 1 , 4 and 5, the auxiliary separator for solar cells includes: a solar cell adsorption unit, arranged above the film laminating unit, for adsorbing or releasing the adsorption of solar cells; a film laminating unit, arranged above the solar cell storage box, for fixing and pulling the film 10 to move, so that the film 10 is laid under the solar cell 6, and after determining that the solar cell 6 lands on the film 10, releasing the fixation of the film 10, so that the combination of the film 10 and the solar cell 6 falls into the solar cell storage box.
[0032] Here, the solar cell 6 is a BC solar cell and is stored in the solar cell storage unit. The solar cell storage unit can be the production conveyor belt of solar cells. Exemplarily, the solar cell adsorption unit adsorbs the solar cell 6 from the production conveyor belt of solar cells and releases the adsorption of the solar cell 6 above the film laminating unit.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , 4 and 5, the solar cell adsorption unit includes: an adsorption module and a second support module 4; the adsorption module and the second support module 4 are movably connected, and the second support module 4 is arranged on one side of the film laminating unit; the adsorption module can move up and down relative to the second support module 4, for adsorbing or releasing the adsorption of solar cells.
[0034] Here, the second support module 4 includes: a first support rod 41 and a second support rod 42; the first support rod 41 is arranged on one side of the film laminating unit, one end of the second support rod 42 is movably connected with the adsorption module, and the other end is connected with the end of the first support rod 41 far from the film laminating unit. The first support rod 41 and the second support rod 42 are perpendicular to each other.
[0035] Here, the adsorption module includes: a suction cup 5 and a fixing rod 1 which are fixedly connected; the fixing rod 1 is movably connected with the second support module 4. Specifically, the fixing rod 1 is movably connected with the first support rod 41, and the second support rod 42 is rotatably arranged on the connecting bar 8; Exemplarily, the second support rod 42 rotates clockwise to the production line of the solar cell 6, a convex block is arranged on the first support rod 41, a slide rail is arranged on the fixing rod 1, by clamping the convex block in the slide rail, electrically controlling the convex block to slide down in the vertical slide rail, so as to drive the fixing rod 1 and the suction cup 5 to approach and adsorb the solar cell 6, and then electrically controlling the convex block to rise in the vertical slide rail, along with the counterclockwise rotation of the second support rod 42, the solar cell 6 is located above the film 10. Here, the suction cup 5 is an electric suction cup, and the solar cell 6 is a BC solar cell; the suction cup 5 contacts the side of the solar cell 6 covered with metal grid lines.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 , 4-6, the film laminating unit includes: a film supply module, a film clamping module, and a first support module; the first support module is disposed on the film clamping module, and the film supply module is disposed on one side of the film clamping module; the solar cell adsorption unit is disposed on the first support module; the film supply module is configured to provide a film 10 to the film clamping module; the film clamping module is configured to clamp one side of the film 10 to drag the film 10 to move below the solar cell 6, and after reaching below the solar cell 6, clamp the other side of the film 10.
[0037] Here, the film supply module includes: a cutting sub-module 9 and a film storage sub-module 7; the cutting sub-module 9 and the film storage sub-module 7 are arranged side by side on one side of the film clamping module; the cutting sub-module 9 is configured to monitor the film length when the film clamping module drags the film 10 stored in the film storage sub-module 7, and after the film length reaches a preset length, cut off the connection between the film and the film storage sub-module. In a possible implementation, the cutting sub-module 9 is a laser cutter; the film storage sub-module 7 is in a cylindrical shape.
[0038] In a possible implementation, the second support module 4 is also connected to the cutting sub-module 9. Specifically, the second support module 4 is respectively disposed at the midpoints of the connecting bar 8 in the first support module and the cutting sub-module 9.
[0039] Exemplarily, a technician pulls out the film from the film storage sub-module, fixes one end of it on the film clamping module, and uses the film clamping module to pull the film 10 to a preset position. During this period, the cutting sub-module 9 is used for real-time monitoring. After the pulled film length is greater than the preset length and before the cutting sub-module 9 cuts off the film 10, the other end of the film 10 is intelligently fixed on the film clamping module. It should be understood that the film length being greater than the preset length can ensure a surplus, avoiding incomplete fitting of the solar cell 6 and the film 10, or holes in the film 10 attached to the solar cell 6.
[0040] Please continue to refer to Figure 3-5 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the first support module includes: a first bracket 21, a second bracket 22, and a connecting bar 8; the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the connecting bar 8 are respectively connected to one end of the first bracket 21 and one end of the second bracket 22; and, sliding sub-modules are disposed on both the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22. Here, the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 2 form a bracket 2; the sliding sub-module is a rectangular conveyor belt or an oval conveyor belt. For example, Figure 7 the conveyor belt 221 disposed on the first bracket 21 in FIG. 6.
[0041] Here, the film clamping module includes: a plurality of tapered pestles 3. For example, Figure 5The first conical pestle 31 and the second conical pestle 32 in it. The cell auxiliary separator further includes: a control module (not shown in the figure); one end of a plurality of conical pestles 3 is movably clamped in the sliding sub-module; the plurality of conical pestles 3 and the sliding sub-module are respectively electrically connected to the control module; the sliding sub-module is configured to drive the plurality of conical pestles 3 to move relative to the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 in response to a first control instruction of the control module; the plurality of conical pestles 3 are configured to slide up and down relative to the sliding sub-module in response to a second control instruction of the control module to clamp the film 10 or release the clamping of the film 10.
[0042] Here, please refer to Figure 6 , the conical pestle 3 is composed of two parts. The part clamped in the sliding sub-module is a hollow cylinder, and the part used to pierce into the film is a conical needle. The conical needle can retract and extend in the hollow cylinder in response to the second control instruction. Moreover, the number and the setting positions of the conical pestles 3 provided on the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 are the same, and are at least 2. As Figure 5 shown, when the number of the conical pestles 3 on one bracket is 2, the first conical pestle 31 provided on the first bracket 21 is located at the starting end, that is, at the position where the first bracket 21 is far from the cutting sub-module 9, and the second conical pestle 32 on the first bracket 21 is located at the position close to the cutting sub-module 9. Moreover, the first conical pestle 31 provided on the first bracket 21 and the second conical pestle 32 provided on the second bracket 22 extend or retract the conical needles synchronously.
[0043] In actual work, the adsorption module in the cell adsorption unit adsorbs the cell 6 from the conveyor belt of the production line above the cell storage box. Among them, the back surface of the cell 6 faces the film 10; the technician pulls out the film 10 from the film storage sub-module 7 and fixes one end of it on the first conical pestle 31 just near the film storage sub-module 7. In response to the first control instruction, the film 10 is driven to slide in the conveyor belt 221 until the pulled film length is greater than the preset length, and then the cutting sub-module 9 cuts off the connection between the film 10 and the film storage sub-module 7; the other end of the film 10 is automatically pierced and fixed by the sliding second conical pestle 32; at this time, the film 10 is located above the cell 6; the adsorption module releases the adsorption of the cell 6 and blows an appropriate amount of air, and the cell 6 falls to make its back surface fit with the film 10, and under the influence of gravity, drives the film 10 to fall off from the first conical pestle 31 and the second conical pestle 32 and fall into the cell storage box; at the same time, the adsorption module continues to adsorb a new cell 6 from the conveyor belt of the production line to repeat the above steps. It should be noted that when the film in the film storage sub-module 7 is used for the first time, it needs to be assisted by the technician to be pulled out. At other times, a new film can be pulled out by the movement of the conical pestle.
[0044] In view of the problem that the existing stacking method of BC solar cells easily leads to a low shipping rate of solar cells, the present invention proposes a solar cell auxiliary separator. This device can adsorb the solar cells by means of a solar cell adsorption unit so that the side to be laminated faces the lamination unit, and use the lamination unit to attach a wear-resistant film to the solar cells, ensuring that adjacent solar cells do not rub against each other during the stacking of solar cells, avoiding problems such as scratches, cracks or fragments, greatly improving the shipping rate of solar cells and reducing the production cost.
[0045] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, and all should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery cell auxiliary separator, characterized in that, Comprising: A cell adsorption unit, arranged above the film pasting unit, for adsorbing the cell or releasing the adsorption of the cell; The film pasting unit, arranged above the cell storage box, for fixing and pulling the film to move, so that the film is laid under the cell, and after determining that the cell falls on the film, releasing the fixation of the film, so that the combination of the film and the cell falls into the cell storage box; The film pasting unit includes: a film supply module, a film clamping module and a first support module; The first support module is arranged on the film clamping module, and the film supply module is arranged on one side of the film clamping module; the cell adsorption unit is arranged on the first support module; The film supply module is used for providing the film to the film clamping module; The film clamping module is used for clamping one side of the film to drag the film to move under the cell, and after reaching under the cell, clamping the other side of the film; The first support module includes: a first bracket, a second bracket and a connecting bar; The first bracket and the second bracket are symmetrically arranged, and two ends of the connecting bar are respectively connected to one end of the first bracket and one end of the second bracket; and, sliding sub-modules are arranged on both the first bracket and the second bracket; The film clamping module includes: a plurality of conical pestles; the cell auxiliary separator further includes: a control module; One ends of the plurality of conical pestles are movably clamped in the sliding sub-module; the plurality of conical pestles and the sliding sub-module are respectively electrically connected to the control module; The sliding sub-module is used for driving the plurality of conical pestles to move relative to the first bracket and the second bracket in response to a first control instruction of the control module; The plurality of conical pestles are used for sliding up and down relative to the sliding sub-module in response to a second control instruction of the control module to clamp the film or release the clamping of the film.
2. The auxiliary separator for battery cells according to claim 1, characterized in that The film supply module includes: a cutting sub-module and a film storage sub-module; The cutting sub-module and the film storage sub-module are arranged side by side on one side of the film clamping module; The cutting sub-module is used for monitoring the film length when the film clamping module drags the film stored in the film storage sub-module, and cutting off the connection between the film and the film storage sub-module after the film length reaches a preset length.
3. The auxiliary separator for battery cells according to claim 1, characterized in that The cell adsorption unit includes: an adsorption module and a second support module; the adsorption module and the second support module are movably connected, and the second support module is arranged on one side of the film pasting unit; The adsorption module moves up and down relative to the second support module, for adsorbing the cell or releasing the adsorption of the cell.
4. The auxiliary separator for battery cells according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second support module includes: a first support rod and a second support rod; the first support rod is arranged on one side of the film pasting unit, one end of the second support rod is movably connected to the adsorption module, and the other end is connected to the end of the first support rod far from the film pasting unit.
5. The auxiliary separator for battery cells according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adsorption module includes: a suction cup and a fixed rod that are fixedly connected; the fixed rod is movably connected to the second support module.
6. The auxiliary separator for battery cells according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding sub-module is a rectangular conveyor belt or an oval conveyor belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for preparing insulating layer of back contact battery
CN220585242U