An inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of a gas valve
By introducing a pressure monitor into the air column bag to monitor and adjust the air valve pressure in real time, the problem of the air column bag bursting due to excessive pressure during transportation is solved, and safe and reliable pressure control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510006351.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing air column bags can bulge due to excessive pressure during use, and may burst during transportation due to drops or impacts, posing a safety hazard.
An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring was designed. The pressure inside the air column is monitored in real time by a pressure monitor, and the sealing structure is closed when the pressure approaches the predicted pressure to keep the pressure within the threshold range and avoid explosion.
This effectively prevents the airbag from exploding due to excessive pressure, ensuring the safety of packaged products during transportation and extending the service life of the airbag.
Smart Images

Figure CN119389601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of inflatable bags, in particular to an inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of a gas valve. BACKGROUND
[0002] The air column bag is also called a buffer bag or an inflatable bag, which is a new type of packaging material inflated by natural air to play a protective role. At present, the air column bag is inflated first to expand the inner chamber of the air column bag, and then the periphery of the object is wrapped, and the appropriate length is cut to achieve the protection effect of the inflated air column on the object.
[0003] A household appliance corner packaging air column bag is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN221758306U, which comprises an air column, an external adhesive and detachable structure, an external plastic connecting piece, a plastic buckle, an adhesive piece, a double-sided adhesive and a protective strip. The external plastic connecting piece is fixedly installed on the air column, the plastic buckle is fixedly installed on the front of the plastic connecting piece, the adhesive piece is fixedly installed on the outside of the air column, the double-sided adhesive is arranged on the front of the adhesive piece, and the protective strip is arranged on the front of the double-sided adhesive. The household appliance corner packaging air column bag is fixed by the double-sided adhesive and the protective strip, which is more simple and firm than the fixed mode of adhesive tape, and will not easily fall off, so that the air column bag has the advantage of convenient fixing.
[0004] The air column bag of the above-mentioned patent may cause the air column bag to bulge and burst due to falling or impact during transportation if the pressure is too high during actual use. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and thus the present application provides an inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of a gas valve. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide an inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of a gas valve, which continuously monitors the pressure of the inflatable bag body, and closes the sealing structure when the pressure in the air column body approaches the predicted pressure, so as to ensure that the pressure of the inflatable bag body is always within the pressure threshold range, avoid the risk of explosion of the inflatable bag body due to excessive pressure, and prevent the packaged product from being damaged during transportation, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: An inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve, comprising an inflatable bag body, an air pipe and an air column, wherein the inflatable bag body is provided with air pipes at equal intervals on the surface, the top of the air pipe is communicated with the inflation port of the inflatable bag body, the bottom of the air pipe is communicated with the air column, a sealing structure is arranged in the air pipe, a gas valve is arranged below the sealing structure, a pressure monitoring instrument is arranged below the gas valve, one end of the inflatable bag body is provided with a magic tape rough surface, and the other end of the inflatable bag body is provided with a magic tape thorn surface.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing structure comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate, a hydraulic rod, a mounting piece and a fixing piece, the mounting piece is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting piece, one end of the hydraulic rod away from the mounting piece is mounted on the movable plate through the fixing piece, the movable plate is movably mounted in the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the gas valve comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a core cylinder, a spring, a sealing gasket, a limiting plate and a plug rod, the inner cylinder is sleeved in the outer cylinder, the core cylinder is screw-mounted in the inner cylinder, the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the core cylinder, the limiting plate is provided with a through hole, the sealing gasket is arranged on the side of the outer cylinder facing the air column, the spring is fixed on the sealing gasket, the plug rod is fixed on the side of the sealing gasket close to the outer cylinder, and the plug rod penetrates through the insertion hole of the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the lower surface of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a sealing strip, the upper surface of the outer cylinder is provided with a clamping groove, and the sealing strip is mounted in the clamping groove.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure monitoring instrument is provided with a control system, and the control system comprises:
[0011] A data acquisition module is arranged in the control system, which is used for acquiring the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body, and calculating the standard pressure of the inflatable bag body according to the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body.
[0012] A monitoring module is arranged in the control system, which is used for monitoring the pressure in the inflatable bag body in real time, continuously collecting the pressure data, and transmitting the collected pressure data to a judgment module.
[0013] An analysis module is arranged in the control system, which is used for judging whether the real-time monitored pressure data exceeds the preset pressure threshold value, and transmitting the judgment result to a regulation and control module.
[0014] The regulation and control module is arranged in the control system, which is used for feeding back and adjusting the pressure in the air column through the hydraulic rod according to the air pressure data monitored by the monitoring module.
[0015] Preferably, the hydraulic rod comprises:
[0016] A first control rod, one end of which is fixedly connected with the mounting piece, the first control rod is hollow,
[0017] a second telescopic rod, one end of which is built in the first control rod and is in sliding connection with the other end of the first control rod;
[0018] a driving module, built in the second telescopic rod, for providing driving force for the movement of the hydraulic rod, the driving module being in electrical connection with the control system, and the control system issuing instructions to control the movement of the driving module;
[0019] a control module, in communication connection with the driving module, the control module issuing instructions to control the movement of the driving module, and the control module being in communication connection with the control system;
[0020] a first position distance sensor, built in the inner wall of the other end of the first control rod, for measuring the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the telescopic sliding of the second telescopic rod relative to the first control rod, the first position distance sensor being in communication connection with the control module;
[0021] a second laser distance sensor, built in the inner wall of the connecting end of the first control rod and the mounting, for measuring the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the telescopic sliding of the second telescopic rod relative to the first control rod, the second laser distance sensor being in communication connection with the control module;
[0022] a calculation and analysis module, for receiving the first sliding distance detected by the first position distance sensor and receiving the second sliding distance detected by the second laser distance sensor, calculating the arithmetic mean of the first sliding distance and the second sliding distance to obtain a calibrated sliding distance, and transmitting the calibrated sliding distance information to the control module;
[0023] the control module adjusts the driving movement of the driving module to the second telescopic rod in combination with the calibrated sliding distance.
[0024] Preferably, the control system further comprises:
[0025] a pressure value real-time monitoring module, for monitoring the pressure in the air bag body in real time, and obtaining a pressure change rate according to the pressure in the air bag body obtained by real-time monitoring;
[0026] a pressure change rate comparison module, for comparing the pressure change rate in the air bag body with a preset pressure change rate threshold value;
[0027] a pressure change stability coefficient obtaining module, for obtaining a pressure change stability coefficient when the pressure change rate in the air bag body exceeds the preset pressure change rate threshold value, by using the pressure value in the air bag body collected each time and the current pressure change rate;
[0028] wherein the pressure change stability coefficient is obtained by the following formula:
[0029] wherein S represents the pressure change stability coefficient; m represents the total number of pressure collection in the air bag body; R b represents the standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; R fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure change rate fluctuation corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; P b represents the standard deviation of the pressure value corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; P fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure value fluctuation corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; R represents the pressure change rate in the air bag body when exceeding the preset pressure change rate threshold; R y represents the preset pressure change rate threshold, P i represents the pressure value corresponding to the i times of pressure collection in the air bag body;
[0030] a data collection frequency adjustment module, configured to adjust the data collection frequency of the pressure in the air bag body by using the pressure change stability coefficient, and obtain an adjusted data collection frequency; wherein the adjusted data collection frequency is obtained by the following formula:
[0031] wherein F t represents the adjusted data collection frequency; F0 represents the data collection frequency before adjustment; S represents the pressure change stability coefficient; S y represents the preset pressure change stability coefficient reference value; R fmin represents the minimum value of the pressure change rate fluctuation corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; P fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure value fluctuation corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; P fmin represents the minimum value of the pressure value fluctuation corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body; R b represents the standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the air bag body;
[0032] a data collection control module, configured to control the collection operation of the pressure value in the air bag body according to the adjusted data collection frequency.
[0033] Preferably, the regulation module comprises:
[0034] The judgment result of the analysis module is received. If the judgment result is that the pressure of the air bag body exceeds the pressure threshold, an air bag body pressure control command is triggered to control the sealing structure to close and not to inflate the air bag body;
[0035] If the judgment result is that the pressure of the air bag body does not exceed the pressure threshold, no response is made, and the sealing structure is normally opened;
[0036] If the judgment result is that the pressure of the air bag body does not exceed the pressure threshold and approaches the pressure threshold, the sealing structure is slowly reduced in opening until the sealing structure is closed after reaching the pressure threshold.
[0037] Preferably, the analysis module comprises:
[0038] The comparison module is configured to compare the pressure prediction value of the air bag body with the pressure threshold of the air bag body.
[0039] The judgment module is configured to judge whether the pressure of the air bag body exceeds the pressure threshold of the air bag body according to the comparison result.
[0040] Preferably, the judgment process of the judgment module comprises:
[0041] The pressure threshold of the air bag body is set according to the calculated standard pressure of the air bag body.
[0042] The next air bag pressure prediction value is predicted according to the real-time collected air bag body pressure data value.
[0043] The pressure prediction value of the air bag body is compared with the pressure threshold of the air bag body.
[0044] The judgment module is configured to judge whether the pressure of the air bag body exceeds the pressure threshold of the air bag body according to the comparison result.
[0045] Preferably, the calculation formula of the standard pressure is as follows:
[0046] P=F / V
[0047] In the formula, P is the standard pressure, F is the inflation force, and V is the effective area of the air bag body.
[0048] Preferably, the working process of the control system comprises:
[0049] The pressure threshold of the air bag body is obtained, and the pressure threshold is a continuous pressure data set with a time identifier;
[0050] The real-time pressure data set of the air bag body is obtained, and the real-time pressure data set is the real-time pressure change in the air bag body. The real-time pressure data set and the pressure threshold have a preset pressure same and time identifier corresponding relationship;
[0051] The pressure difference between the pressure threshold value and the real-time pressure data set is calculated by the differential pressure operation module to obtain a pressure value difference;
[0052] The pressure condition in the inflatable bag body is determined according to the pressure difference value, and if the pressure is within the pressure threshold value range, the sealing structure does not need to be controlled to work;
[0053] If the pressure is close to the pressure threshold value, the sealing structure is controlled to gradually reduce the opening until the sealing structure is closed after reaching the pressure threshold value.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0055] The present application continuously monitors the pressure of the inflatable bag body through the pressure monitoring instrument, and when the pressure in the air column body approaches the predicted pressure, the sealing structure is closed, so that the pressure of the inflatable bag body is always within the pressure threshold value range, avoiding the risk of explosion of the inflatable bag body due to excessive pressure, and preventing the packaged product from being damaged during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0056] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0057] Figure 2 It is an opening schematic diagram of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0058] Figure 3 It is an air column body schematic diagram of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0059] Figure 4 It is an internal schematic diagram of the air column body of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0060] Figure 5 It is a sealing structure schematic diagram of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0061] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the air valve of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0062] Figure 7 It is an exploded top view schematic diagram of the air valve of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application;
[0063] Figure 8 It is a module schematic diagram of the inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve of the present application.
[0064] In the figure: 1, the inflatable bag body; 2, the air pipe; 3, the air column body; 4, the inflation port; 5, the pressure monitoring instrument; 6, the sealing structure; 61, the fixed plate; 62, the movable plate; 63, the hydraulic rod; 64, the mounting piece; 65, the fixing piece; 7, the Velcro surface; 8, the Velcro surface; 9, the air valve; 91, the outer cylinder; 911, the clamping groove; 92, the inner cylinder; 921, the pressing plate; 922, the sealing strip; 93, the core cylinder; 94, the spring; 95, the sealing gasket; 96, the limiting plate; 97, the insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0066] In order to solve the problem that the existing air column bag will be inflated and even burst open due to falling or impact during transportation if the pressure is too high during actual use, please refer to Figures 1-8 The technical solutions of the present embodiment are as follows:
[0067] An inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring the pressure of the air valve, comprising an inflatable bag body 1, an air pipe 2 and an air column body 3, wherein the inflatable bag body 1 is provided with air pipes 2 at equal intervals on the surface, the top of the air pipe 2 is communicated with the inflation port 4 of the inflatable bag body 1, the bottom of the air pipe 2 is communicated with the air column body 3, the inside of the air pipe 2 is provided with a sealing structure 6, the lower part of the sealing structure 6 is provided with an air valve 9, the lower part of the air valve 9 is provided with a pressure monitoring instrument 5, one end of the inflatable bag body 1 is provided with a Velcro surface 7, the other end of the inflatable bag body 1 is provided with a Velcro surface 8, and the inflatable bag body 1 is adhered by using the Velcro surface 8 and the Velcro surface 7, which is simple to operate and convenient to use. The pressure is monitored in real time by using the pressure monitoring instrument 5, so as to avoid the rupture or insufficient inflation of the inflatable bag body 1 caused by overcharging or undercharging, thereby prolonging the service life.
[0068] The sealing structure 6 comprises a fixed plate 61, a movable plate 62, a hydraulic rod 63, a mounting piece 64 and a fixing piece 65, the mounting piece 64 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 61, the hydraulic rod 63 is fixedly installed on the mounting piece 64, one end of the hydraulic rod 63 away from the mounting piece 64 is installed on the movable plate 62 through the fixing piece 65, the movable plate 62 is movably installed in the fixed plate 61, and the fixed plate 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air pipe 2.
[0069] In operation, the air column 3 is inflated through the air pump connected to the inflation port 4. At this time, the hydraulic rod 63 operates to retract the movable plate 62 into the fixed plate 61, open the sealing structure 6, and enable the gas to smoothly enter the air column 3. At the same time, the pressure monitor 5 operates to close the sealing structure 6 when the pressure in the air column 3 approaches the predicted pressure, so as to ensure that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 is always within the pressure threshold range, avoid the risk of explosion of the inflatable bag body 1 due to excessive pressure, and prevent the packaged product from being damaged during transportation.
[0070] The air valve 9 comprises an outer cylinder 91, an inner cylinder 92, a core cylinder 93, a spring 94, a sealing gasket 95, a limiting plate 96, and a plug rod 97. The inner cylinder 92 is sleeved in the outer cylinder 91, the core cylinder 93 is installed in the inner cylinder 92 in a threaded manner, the limiting plate 96 is arranged at the bottom of the core cylinder 93, the limiting plate 96 is provided with a through hole, the sealing gasket 95 is arranged on the side of the outer cylinder 91 facing the air column 3, the spring 94 is fixed on the sealing gasket 95, the plug rod 97 is fixed on the side of the sealing gasket 95 close to the outer cylinder 91, the plug rod 97 penetrates the insertion hole of the limiting plate 96, and the sealing gasket 95 moves in the axial direction of the air inlet direction of the core cylinder 93. When the sealing gasket 95 is attached to the bottom of the core cylinder 93, the sealing gasket 95 seals the core cylinder 93.
[0071] The outer side of the inner cylinder 92 is fixed with a pressing plate 921, the lower surface of the pressing plate 921 is fixed with a sealing strip 922, the upper surface of the outer cylinder 91 is provided with a clamping groove 911, and the sealing strip 922 is installed in the clamping groove 911 to seal the air valve 9, thereby improving the sealing effect and avoiding air leakage during inflation, which affects the normal inflation of the inflatable bag body 1.
[0072] When the sealing gasket 95 is attached to the bottom of the core cylinder 93, the air valve 9 is in a sealed state. When the inflatable bag body 1 is inflated, the sealing gasket 95 is pushed away from the bottom of the core cylinder 93 under the action of air pressure to inflate the inside of the air column 3. When the inflation is completed, the sealing gasket 95 loses the pushing force and returns to the bottom of the core cylinder 93 under the action of the spring 94 to seal the air valve 9.
[0073] The pressure monitor 5 is provided with a control system, which comprises:
[0074] A data acquisition module is configured to acquire the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body 1, calculate the standard pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 according to the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body 1, and acquire the pressure data of the inflatable bag body 1.
[0075] A monitoring module is configured to monitor the pressure in the inflatable bag body 1 in real time and continuously collect the pressure data, and transmit the collected pressure data to a judgment module.
[0076] An analysis module is configured to determine whether the real-time monitored pressure data exceeds a preset pressure threshold and transmit the determination result to the control module.
[0077] The control module is configured to feedback adjust the pressure in the air cylinder 3 through the hydraulic rod 63 according to the air pressure data monitored by the monitoring module.
[0078] By monitoring the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 in real time, the pressure condition of the inflatable bag body 1 during the inflation process can be understood, the gas inlet pressure of the air valve 9 can be adjusted according to the real-time pressure condition of the inflatable bag body 1, the risk of explosion of the inflatable bag body 1 caused by excessive pressure can be avoided, and the packaged product can be prevented from being damaged during transportation.
[0079] Preferably, the hydraulic rod 63 comprises:
[0080] A first control rod, one end of which is fixedly connected with the mounting member 64, the first control rod being hollow inside;
[0081] A second telescopic rod, one end of which is built in the first control rod and is in sliding connection with the other end of the first control rod;
[0082] A driving module, built in the second telescopic rod, for providing driving force for the movement of the hydraulic rod 63;
[0083] A control module, in communication connection with the driving module, the control module issuing instructions to control the movement of the driving module, the control module being in communication connection with the control system;
[0084] A first position distance sensor, built on the inner wall of the other end of the first control rod, for measuring the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the telescopic sliding movement of the second telescopic rod relative to the first control rod, the first position distance sensor being in communication connection with the control module;
[0085] A second laser distance sensor, built on the inner wall of the connecting end of the first control rod and the mounting member 64, for measuring the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the telescopic sliding movement of the second telescopic rod relative to the first control rod, the second laser distance sensor being in communication connection with the control module;
[0086] A calculation and analysis module, for receiving the first sliding distance detected by the first position distance sensor and the second sliding distance detected by the second laser distance sensor, calculating the arithmetic mean of the first sliding distance and the second sliding distance to obtain a calibrated sliding distance, and transmitting the calibrated sliding distance information to the control module;
[0087] The control module adjusts the driving movement of the driving module on the second telescopic rod in combination with the calibrated sliding distance.
[0088] The principle and effect of the above technical solution are that the hydraulic rod 63 is arranged as two parts of the first control rod and the second telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod moves in sliding relative to the first control rod, so as to adjust the length of the whole hydraulic rod 63. When the whole length of the hydraulic rod 63 changes, the movable plate 62 is driven to move synchronously. Specifically, when the second telescopic rod is retracted relative to the first control rod, the second telescopic rod drives the movable plate 62 to retract into the fixed plate 61. When the movable plate 62 moves, the hydraulic rod 63 rotates along the mounting piece 64, so that the sealing structure 6 can be smoothly opened, and the gas can smoothly enter the gas column body 3. When the second telescopic rod is elongated relative to the first control rod, the second telescopic rod drives the movable plate 62 to extend from the lower end of the fixed plate 61, and gradually seals the sealing structure 6, so that the gas cannot enter the gas column body 3. The telescopic length of the second telescopic rod corresponds to the rotation angle of the movable plate 62. Combined with the length of the whole telescopic rod and the size of the movable plate 62 and the fixed plate 61, the two have a matching relationship. The driving module is used to provide driving force for the second telescopic rod, so as to drive the second telescopic rod to slide relative to the first control rod, thereby adjusting the length of the whole hydraulic rod 63. The driving module is controlled and started by the control module, so as to realize intelligent opening and closing without manual operation. The control module can accept the instruction of the control system, that is, when the control system judges that the sealing structure 6 needs to be opened or closed, the control module sends an instruction to start adjustment. The control module controls the movement of the driving module, so as to drive the second telescopic rod to slide relative to the first control rod. In this process, the opening or closing of the sealing structure 6 is realized. The sliding distance of the second telescopic rod directly affects the degree of adjustment, so the first position distance sensor and the second laser distance sensor simultaneously detect the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod. Two different types of distance sensors are mainly used to calibrate the error generated in the distance measuring process. The first sliding distance and the second sliding distance detected by the first position distance sensor and the second laser distance sensor are obtained respectively. The calibrated sliding distance can be matched with the rotation angle or rotation condition of the movable plate 62 relative to the fixed plate 61 by calculating the arithmetic mean. The matching relationship can be pre-stored in the control module. Therefore, the control module controls the driving of the second telescopic rod by the driving module, so as to realize the opening and closing of the sealing structure 6 and the adjustment of the opening size, thereby improving the inflation progress and inflation effect, and further realizing the adjustment of the pressure in the gas column body 3, which has high intelligence.
[0089] Specifically, the control system further comprises:
[0090] The pressure value real-time monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure in the inflatable bag body 1 in real time, and obtain the pressure change rate according to the pressure in the inflatable bag body 1 obtained by real-time monitoring.
[0091] a pressure change rate comparison module, configured to compare a pressure change rate in the inflatable bag body 1 with a preset pressure change rate threshold value;
[0092] a pressure change stability coefficient acquisition module, configured to, when the pressure change rate in the inflatable bag body 1 exceeds the preset pressure change rate threshold value, acquire a pressure change stability coefficient according to the pressure values collected each time and the current pressure change rate;
[0093] wherein the pressure change stability coefficient is acquired by the following formula:
[0094] wherein S represents the pressure change stability coefficient; m represents the total number of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; R b represents the standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; R fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure change rate floating corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; P b represents the standard deviation of the pressure value corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; P fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure value floating corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; R represents the pressure change rate in the inflatable bag body 1 when exceeding the preset pressure change rate threshold value; R y represents the preset pressure change rate threshold value, P i represents the pressure value corresponding to the i times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1;
[0095] a data collection frequency adjustment module, configured to adjust the data collection frequency of the pressure in the inflatable bag body 1 by using the pressure change stability coefficient, to obtain an adjusted data collection frequency; wherein the adjusted data collection frequency is acquired by the following formula:
[0096] wherein F t represents the adjusted data collection frequency; F0 represents the data collection frequency before adjustment; S represents the pressure change stability coefficient; S y represents the preset pressure change stability coefficient reference value; R fmin represents the minimum value of the pressure change rate floating corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; P fmax represents the maximum value of the pressure value floating corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; P fmin represents the minimum value of the pressure value floating corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1; R b represents the standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the m times of pressure collection in the inflatable bag body 1;
[0097] a data acquisition control module for controlling the acquisition operation of the pressure value in the air bag body 1 according to the adjusted data acquisition frequency.
[0098] The technical effects of the above technical solution are: through the pressure value real-time monitoring module, the system can continuously and accurately monitor the pressure change in the air bag body 1 and instantly calculate the pressure change rate. This function provides real-time and reliable data basis for subsequent decision-making, ensuring that the system can respond to abnormal pressure changes in the first time. The pressure change rate comparison module compares the real-time monitored pressure change rate with the preset threshold, which can accurately judge whether the pressure state in the air bag body 1 is abnormal. This precise evaluation capability helps to avoid equipment damage or performance decline caused by excessive pressure fluctuation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the system. When the pressure change rate exceeds the preset threshold, the system calculates the stability coefficient through the pressure change stability coefficient acquisition module. This index comprehensively reflects the stability and controllability of the pressure change in the air bag body 1 by considering multiple factors such as the standard deviation and maximum floating of the pressure change rate, the standard deviation and maximum floating of the pressure value, etc. This comprehensive evaluation method is more accurate than a single index in reflecting the actual situation, which helps the system make more reasonable decisions. The data acquisition frequency adjustment module dynamically adjusts the data acquisition frequency using the pressure change stability coefficient, realizing the intelligentization and self-adaptation of data acquisition. When the pressure change is stable, the acquisition frequency is reduced to reduce resource consumption; when the pressure change is severe, the acquisition frequency is increased to more accurately capture the pressure dynamics. This dynamic adjustment mechanism not only improves the efficiency of data acquisition, but also ensures the accuracy and integrity of the data. The data acquisition control module controls the acquisition operation of the pressure value in the air bag body 1 according to the adjusted data acquisition frequency, realizing accurate control of data acquisition. This control mechanism can ensure that the system runs efficiently while meeting the requirements of data acquisition accuracy and real-time performance in actual applications. In summary, this technical solution significantly improves the overall performance of the air bag body 1 pressure control system through real-time monitoring, precise evaluation, comprehensive index calculation, dynamic adjustment, and data acquisition control. It not only improves the stability and reliability of the system, but also reduces resource consumption, improves the efficiency and accuracy of data acquisition. These performance improvements are of great significance in improving product quality, prolonging equipment life, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0099] In summary, the application of this technical solution in the air bag body 1 pressure control system not only realizes real-time monitoring and precise evaluation of pressure changes, but also significantly improves the overall performance and reliability of the system through dynamic adjustment of data acquisition frequency and efficient data acquisition control.
[0100] The control module comprises:
[0101] receiving the judgment result of the analysis module, if the judgment result is that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 exceeds the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1;
[0102] then triggering the pressure control command of the inflatable bag body 1, controlling the sealing structure 6 to close, and not inflating the inside of the inflatable bag body 1;
[0103] if the judgment result is that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 does not exceed the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1, then no response is made, and the sealing structure 6 is normally opened;
[0104] if the judgment result is that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 does not exceed the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1 and is close to the pressure threshold value, then the sealing structure 6 is slowly reduced in opening until the sealing structure 6 is closed after reaching the pressure threshold value.
[0105] The analysis module comprises:
[0106] The comparison module is used for comparing the pressure prediction value of the inflatable bag body 1 with the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1;
[0107] The judgment module judges whether the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 exceeds the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1 according to the comparison result.
[0108] The judgment process of the judgment module specifically comprises:
[0109] The pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1 is set according to the calculated standard pressure of the inflatable bag body 1;
[0110] The next inflatable bag pressure prediction value is predicted according to the real-time collected inflatable bag body 1 pressure data value;
[0111] The pressure prediction value of the inflatable bag body 1 is compared with the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1;
[0112] The judgment module judges whether the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 exceeds the pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1 according to the comparison result.
[0113] The calculation formula of the standard pressure is as follows:
[0114] P=F / V
[0115] In the formula, P is the standard pressure, F is the inflation force, and V is the effective area of the inflatable bag body 1.
[0116] The working process of the control system specifically comprises:
[0117] The pressure threshold value of the inflatable bag body 1 is obtained, and the pressure threshold value is a continuous pressure data set with a time identifier;
[0118] Obtain the real-time pressure dataset of the inflatable bag body 1. The real-time pressure dataset is the real-time pressure change inside the inflatable bag body 1. The real-time pressure dataset and the pressure threshold have the same preset pressure and time identifier correspondence.
[0119] The differential pressure calculation module performs pressure difference calculation on the pressure threshold and real-time pressure dataset to obtain the pressure numerical difference.
[0120] The pressure inside the inflatable bag body 1 is determined based on the pressure difference. If it is within the pressure threshold range, there is no need to control the sealing structure 6 to work.
[0121] If the pressure threshold is approached, the sealing structure 6 is controlled to gradually reduce the opening until the pressure threshold is reached and then the sealing structure 6 is closed. By adjusting the inflation pressure, it is possible to better adapt to the packaging needs of various goods and ensure that the goods receive optimal cushioning and protection during transportation.
[0122] Working principle: When using the air bag of this invention that can intelligently monitor the pressure of the air valve, according to... Figures 1-8 This includes the following steps:
[0123] Step 1: Inflate the air column 3 by connecting the air pump to the air inlet 4. At this time, the hydraulic rod 63 works, retracting the movable plate 62 into the fixed plate 61 and opening the sealing structure 6, so that the gas can smoothly enter the air column 3.
[0124] Step 2: At this time, under the action of air pressure, the sealing gasket 95 is pushed away from the bottom of the outer cylinder 91, and the inside of the air column 3 is inflated.
[0125] Step 3: The pressure monitoring instrument 5 continuously monitors the pressure inside the gas column 3 and analyzes and judges the monitoring results;
[0126] Step 4: If the judgment result is that the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body 1 is exceeded, the pressure regulation command of the inflatable bag body 1 is triggered, and the hydraulic rod 63 is controlled to work to pull the movable plate 62 out to the outside of the fixed plate 61, close the opening, and not inflate the air column 3.
[0127] Step 5: If the judgment result is that the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body 1 is not exceeded, no response is made and the sealing structure 6 opens normally;
[0128] Step Six: If the judgment result is that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 is not exceeded and is close to the pressure threshold, then control the hydraulic rod 63 to work and pull the movable plate 62 out to the outside of the fixed plate 61 to reduce the opening until the pressure threshold is reached and then close the sealing structure 6, so that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 is always within the pressure threshold range. This can not only effectively reduce the wear of the inflatable bag body 1, but also avoid the rupture or insufficient inflation of the inflatable bag body 1 due to over-inflation or under-inflation, thereby extending its service life.
[0129] Step 7: After inflation is complete, the sealing gasket 95 loses its thrust and returns to the bottom of the outer cylinder 91 under the action of the spring 94, sealing the air valve 9.
[0130] In summary, the present invention provides an inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring. By monitoring the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 in real time, it can understand the pressure status of the inflatable bag body 1 during the inflation process. Based on the real-time pressure status of the inflatable bag body 1, it can adjust the gas inlet pressure of the valve 9. When the pressure inside the air column 3 is detected to be close to the predicted pressure, the sealing structure 6 is closed, ensuring that the pressure of the inflatable bag body 1 remains within the pressure threshold range. This not only effectively reduces the wear and tear on the inflatable bag body 1, preventing rupture or insufficient inflation due to over-inflation or under-inflation, thus extending its service life, but also, by adjusting the inflation pressure, it can better adapt to the packaging needs of various goods, ensuring optimal cushioning and protection for goods during transportation, and preventing the risk of explosion due to excessive pressure, which could damage the packaged products during transport.
[0131] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0132] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. An inflatable bag capable of intelligently monitoring valve pressure, comprising an inflatable bag body (1), a vent pipe (2), and an air column (3), characterized in that... The air bag body (1) is provided with vent pipes (2) at equal intervals on its surface. The top of the vent pipe (2) is connected to the air inlet (4) of the air bag body (1), and the bottom of the vent pipe (2) is connected to the air column (3). The vent pipe (2) is provided with a sealing structure (6) inside. An air valve (9) is provided below the sealing structure (6). A pressure monitoring instrument (5) is provided below the air valve (9). One end of the air bag body (1) is provided with a Velcro surface (7), and the other end of the air bag body (1) is provided with a Velcro barbed surface (8). The sealing structure (6) includes a fixed plate (61), a movable plate (62), a hydraulic rod (63), a mounting part (64), and a fixing part (65). The mounting part (64) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (61). The hydraulic rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the mounting part (64). The end of the hydraulic rod (63) away from the mounting part (64) is mounted on the movable plate (62) through the fixing part (65). The movable plate (62) is movably mounted inside the fixed plate (61). The fixed plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vent pipe (2). The pressure monitoring device (5) is equipped with a control system, which includes: The data acquisition module is used to acquire the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body (1), and to calculate the standard pressure of the inflatable bag body (1) based on the effective area and inflation force of the inflatable bag body (1). The monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure inside the inflatable bag body (1) in real time and continuously collect pressure data, and transmit the collected pressure data to the analysis module. The analysis module is used to determine whether the real-time monitored pressure data exceeds the preset pressure threshold and transmits the determination result to the control module. The control module is used to adjust the pressure inside the air column (3) by means of a hydraulic rod (63) based on the air pressure data monitored by the monitoring module. The control system also includes: The pressure value real-time monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure inside the inflatable bag body (1) in real time and obtain the pressure change rate based on the pressure inside the inflatable bag body (1) obtained by real-time monitoring. The pressure change rate comparison module is used to compare the pressure change rate inside the inflatable bag body (1) with a preset pressure change rate threshold. The pressure change stability coefficient acquisition module is used to retrieve the pressure value and the current pressure change rate collected each time when the pressure change rate in the inflatable bag body (1) exceeds the preset pressure change rate threshold to obtain the pressure change stability coefficient. The pressure change stability coefficient is obtained by the following formula: Where S represents the pressure change stability coefficient; m represents the total number of pressure samplings inside the inflatable bag body (1); R b R represents the standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the pressure collection within the air bag body (1) m times; fmax P represents the maximum fluctuation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the pressure collection within the air bag body (1) m times; b P represents the standard deviation of the pressure values corresponding to the pressure measurements taken within the airbag body (1) m times; fmax R represents the maximum fluctuation value of the pressure value corresponding to the pressure collection within the air bag body (1) m times; R represents the pressure change rate within the air bag body (1) when the pressure change rate exceeds the preset threshold; R y P represents the preset pressure change rate threshold. i This represents the pressure value corresponding to the pressure collection inside the i-th inflation bag body (1); The data acquisition frequency adjustment module is used to adjust the data acquisition frequency of the pressure inside the current inflatable bag body (1) using the pressure change stability coefficient, and to obtain the adjusted data acquisition frequency; wherein, the adjusted data acquisition frequency is obtained by the following formula: Among them, F t F0 represents the adjusted data acquisition frequency; S represents the original data acquisition frequency; S represents the pressure change stability coefficient. y This represents the preset reference value for the pressure change stability coefficient; R fmin P represents the minimum fluctuation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the pressure collection within the air bag body (1) m times; fmax This represents the maximum fluctuation value of the pressure value corresponding to the pressure collection within the air bag body (1) m times; P fmin R represents the minimum fluctuation value of the pressure value corresponding to the pressure collection inside the air bag body (1) m times; b The standard deviation of the pressure change rate corresponding to the pressure collection inside the air bag body (1) m times; The data acquisition and control module is used to control the acquisition and operation of pressure values inside the inflatable bag body (1) according to the adjusted data acquisition frequency.
2. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The air valve (9) includes an outer cylinder (91), an inner cylinder (92), a core cylinder (93), a spring (94), a sealing gasket (95), a limiting plate (96), and a plug rod (97). The inner cylinder (92) is fitted inside the outer cylinder (91). The core cylinder (93) is threaded inside the inner cylinder (92). The bottom of the core cylinder (93) is provided with a limiting plate (96), which has a through hole. A sealing gasket (95) is provided on the side of the outer cylinder (91) facing the air column (3). A spring (94) is fixed on the inner cylinder (91), and the spring (94) is fixed on the limiting plate (96). A plug rod (97) is fixed on the side of the sealing gasket (95) near the outer cylinder (91). The plug rod (97) passes through the plug hole on the limiting plate (96). A pressure plate (921) is fixed on the outer side of the inner cylinder (92). A sealing strip (922) is fixed on the lower surface of the pressure plate (921). A slot (911) is provided on the upper surface of the outer cylinder (91). The sealing strip (922) is installed in the slot (911).
3. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The hydraulic rod (63) includes: The first control lever has one end fixedly connected to the mounting component (64), and the first control lever is hollow inside; The second telescopic rod has one end built into the first control rod and is slidably connected to the other end of the first control rod. The drive module, built into the second telescopic rod, is used to provide driving force for the movement of the hydraulic rod (63); A control module is communicatively connected to the drive module. The control module issues commands to control the movement of the drive module. The control module is also communicatively connected to the control system. A first position distance sensor is built into the inner wall of the other end of the first control rod and is used to measure the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod relative to the first control rod. The first position distance sensor is communicatively connected to the control module. The second laser ranging sensor is built into the inner wall of the connection end between the first control rod and the mounting part (64), and is used to measure the sliding distance of the second telescopic rod during the process of the second telescopic rod sliding relative to the first control rod. The second laser ranging sensor is communicatively connected to the control module. The calculation and analysis module is used to receive the first sliding distance detected by the first position ranging sensor and the second sliding distance detected by the second laser ranging sensor, calculate the arithmetic mean of the first sliding distance and the second sliding distance, obtain the calibration sliding distance, and transmit the calibration sliding distance information to the control module; The control module, in conjunction with the calibrated sliding distance, adjusts the driving motion of the drive module on the second telescopic rod.
4. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The control module includes: If the judgment result of the receiving analysis module is that the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1) is exceeded, the pressure regulation command of the inflatable bag body (1) is triggered to control the sealing structure (6) to close and not to inflate the inside of the inflatable bag body (1). If the judgment result is that the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1) is not exceeded, no response is made and the sealing structure (6) opens normally; If the judgment result is that the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1) is not exceeded and is close to the pressure threshold, then the sealing structure (6) is controlled to reduce the opening until the pressure threshold is reached and then the sealing structure (6) is closed.
5. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The analysis module includes: The comparison module is used to compare the predicted pressure value of the inflatable bag body (1) with the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1); The judgment module determines whether the pressure of the inflatable bag body (1) exceeds the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1) based on the comparison results; The judgment process of the judgment module specifically includes: The pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1) is set according to the standard pressure of the inflatable bag body (1) obtained by calculation; The pressure prediction value of the next inflatable bag is predicted based on the real-time collected pressure data value of the inflatable bag body (1). The predicted pressure value of the inflatable bag body (1) is compared with the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1); Based on the comparison results, it is determined whether the pressure of the inflatable bag body (1) exceeds the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1).
6. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The formula for calculating the standard pressure is as follows: P=F / V In the formula, P is the standard pressure, F is the inflation force, and V is the effective area of the inflatable bag body (1).
7. An inflatable bag with intelligent valve pressure monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that... The working process of the control system specifically includes: Obtain the pressure threshold of the inflatable bag body (1), where the pressure threshold is a continuous pressure dataset with time stamps; Obtain the real-time pressure dataset of the inflatable bag body (1). The real-time pressure dataset is the real-time pressure change inside the inflatable bag body (1). The real-time pressure dataset and the pressure threshold have the same preset pressure and time identifier correspondence. The differential pressure calculation module performs pressure difference calculation on the pressure threshold and real-time pressure dataset to obtain the pressure numerical difference. The pressure inside the inflatable bag body (1) is determined based on the pressure difference. If it is within the pressure threshold range, the sealing structure (6) does not need to be controlled. If the pressure threshold is approached, the control sealing structure (6) reduces the opening until the pressure threshold is reached and then the sealing structure (6) is closed.
Citation Information
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