A ship guide cable structure
By adopting a combination structure such as rotating return assembly, telescopic cylinder and rotary shaft in the ship guide structure, the frictional damage and wear problems during the direction of the guide cable are solved, and efficient protection of the guide cable and extended service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510018781.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing ship guide cable structure has frictional damage and wear problems when adjusting the guide cable direction. Especially when ship displacement and wave impact, the guide cable orientation changes complexly and has a wide range, and traditional guide wheel structures are difficult to meet the high usage requirements.
Using a combined structure of rotating return assembly, telescopic cylinder, mounting block, rotary shaft, hinge rod, telescopic slide rod and outer expansion plate, the guide cable moves through the center of the annular hole formed by the mounting block, and the rotation shaft converts the sliding friction into rolling friction, reducing friction damage, and through the cooperation of the telescopic slide rod and outer expansion plate, the steering angle of the guide cable is increased and wear is reduced.
Effectively reduce frictional damage caused by the guide cable during long-term use, reduce wear during guide cable steering, increase the service life of the guide cable, and maintain the stability and efficiency of the guide cable during ship displacement and wave impact.
Smart Images

Figure CN119408648B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ship guide ropes, and in particular relates to a ship guide rope structure. Background Art
[0002] A guide structure is a cable-carrying device used on a ship to guide the cable to pass or change direction to protect the cable from wear. It is also called a guide and is generally installed on the deck or side of the ship.
[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN109263807A, a ship guide rope structure is mentioned, and its structure includes a guide buckle, a connecting arm, a swing arm, a fixed base, a guide wheel, and a positioning hole. The fixed base is installed at the bottom of the swing arm by snapping, and a guide buckle is provided on the top of the swing arm. A positioning hole is provided at each end of the surface of the guide buckle, and it is an integrated structure. When the connecting arm moves, the swing arm provided in the application drives the internal main transmission mechanism to rotate, and drives the second transmission mechanism to swing, and then the linkage mechanism controls the direction of the guide wheel assembly frame, thereby ensuring that the direction of the guide wheel is consistent with the direction of the rope, and even when the ship is offset, it can ensure that the rope will not derail, reduce the friction rate of the rope, and increase the service life.
[0004] During the application process, the applicant discovered that the above application had defects during use. When the direction of the guide rope passing through the guide wheel changes, the swing arm will drive the main transmission mechanism to rotate and drive the second transmission mechanism to swing, so that the direction of the guide wheel is consistent with the direction of the rope. However, from the overall perspective, the guide wheel is a planar structure, and the rope on the guide wheel can only be rotated and adjusted within one plane. Even if the swing arm drives the guide wheel to deflect and increase the direction of the guide wheel and the rope, the deflection angle of the guide wheel will also impose certain restrictions on the adjustment of the direction of the rope. Moreover, when a ship is hit by waves on the water, it will rise and fall. When the ship is displaced, the change in the direction of the rope is complex and the range of change is very wide. Simply using the guide wheel to adjust the direction of the rope obviously cannot meet the high use requirements for effectively protecting the rope. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a ship guide cable structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A ship guide rope structure, comprising:
[0008] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the ship, the mounting seat is provided with a turntable, and the turntable is fixedly connected with a mounting plate;
[0009] A rotation return assembly, wherein the rotation return assembly is arranged on a mounting seat;
[0010] A support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting tube;
[0011] A telescopic cylinder, wherein a plurality of the telescopic cylinders are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder in a circular array, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder, and a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting block;
[0012] A telescopic slide rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting tube, and a hinged rod is hinged between the telescopic slide rod and the telescopic end of the telescopic tube. An outward expansion plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic slide rod. When the telescopic tube is in an uncompressed state, the outward expansion plate fits against the inner wall of the mounting tube.
[0013] Preferably, the rotation return assembly includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly mounted on a mounting seat, a mounting groove is provided inside the arc-shaped plate, a slider is provided inside the mounting groove, two first springs are provided inside the mounting groove, and the two first springs are respectively provided at both ends of the slider, the two ends of the first springs are respectively abutted against the slider and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of the rotation return components are provided, and the two groups of rotation return components are respectively arranged on both sides of the turntable, and the axis center lines of the two arc-shaped plates are coaxially arranged with the axis center line of the turntable.
[0015] Preferably, the telescopic cylinder includes an outer cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a telescopic rod slidably connected to the end of the outer cylinder, and a second spring arranged inside the outer cylinder, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod, an opening is provided on the side wall of the outer cylinder, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the telescopic rod, and the mounting rod is hinged to the hinge rod.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the second spring abuts against the inner wall of the outer tube, and the other end abuts against the end of the telescopic rod.
[0017] Preferably, the telescopic slide rod is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, that is, the cross-section of the telescopic slide rod is in the shape of a rectangle.
[0018] Preferably, the outward expansion plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of the outward expansion plates can form a trumpet-shaped cylinder after being combined.
[0019] Preferably, the plurality of mounting blocks and the rotating shaft form a ring, and the guide wire passes through a center hole formed by the mounting blocks and the rotating shaft.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present invention is provided with a rotating return assembly, a telescopic cylinder, a mounting block, a rotating shaft, a hinged rod, a telescopic slide rod and an outer expansion plate. The guide cable passes through the center of the annular hole formed by the mounting block. When the guide cable is in action, no matter which direction it turns, the guide cable will be attached to the rotating shaft of the mounting block corresponding to one or more groups of telescopic cylinders. The sliding friction force on the guide cable is converted into rolling friction force through the rotating shaft, which effectively reduces the friction damage on the guide cable during long-term use. When the force on the guide cable increases or the direction changes greatly, the guide cable is pressed down through the rotating shaft and the mounting block. The telescopic cylinder drives the hinged rod to rotate when the telescopic cylinder retracts, and the rotating hinged rod pushes the telescopic slide rod outward, and the telescopic slide rod pushes the outward expansion plate outward. At this time, the distance between the outward expansion plate and the rotating shaft becomes larger, which increases the turning angle of the guide cable, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the guide cable steering. Moreover, after the rotating guide cable is pressed on the mounting block to apply a steering force to the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder drives the mounting plate to rotate through the support plate, and the rotating mounting plate drives the slider to slide and compress the first spring, so that the mounting cylinder rotates towards the guide cable, reducing the bending amplitude of the guide cable, which can effectively protect the guide cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 4 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting seat of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic cylinder of the present invention;
[0028] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, arc plate; 3, mounting plate; 31, turntable; 4, slider; 5, first spring; 6, support plate; 7, mounting tube; 8, telescopic tube; 81, outer tube; 82, telescopic rod; 83, second spring; 84, opening; 85, mounting rod; 9, mounting block; 10, rotating shaft; 11, hinged rod; 12, telescopic slide rod; 13, external expansion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a ship guide cable structure comprises:
[0031] A mounting seat 1, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly mounted on the ship, a turntable 31 is provided on the mounting seat 1, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the turntable 31;
[0032] A support plate 6, wherein the support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 3, and a mounting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;
[0033] A telescopic cylinder 8, wherein a plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7 in an annular array, and a mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder 8, and a plurality of rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting block 9, and the plurality of the mounting blocks 9 and the rotating shafts 10 form an annular shape, and the guide wire passes through the center hole formed by the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10;
[0034] A telescopic slide rod 12 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting tube 7, and a hinged rod 11 is hinged between the telescopic slide rod 12 and the telescopic end of the telescopic tube 8. An outward expansion plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic slide rod 12. When the telescopic tube 8 is in an uncompressed state, the outward expansion plate 13 fits against the inner wall of the mounting tube 7.
[0035] When in use, the guide cable is passed through the center of the annular hole formed by the mounting block 9. When the guide cable is stretched straight by the force, the guide cable will fit on the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 corresponding to any one or more telescopic cylinders 8. When the guide cable moves, the rotating shaft 10 is attached to the guide cable and rotates, thereby reducing the friction force on the guide cable and reducing the friction damage on the guide cable. Moreover, when the guide cable applies pressure to the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10, the mounting block 9 moves down to compress the telescopic cylinder 8, and the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate. The rotating hinged rod 11 pushes the telescopic slide bar 12 outward, and the telescopic slide bar 12 pushes the outer expansion plate 13 outward. At this time, the distance between the contact points of the guide cable and the rotating shaft 10 and the outer expansion plate 13 becomes larger, which also causes the steering angle of the guide cable to become gentle, further reducing the friction damage on the guide cable. At the same time, after being acted upon by the steering force of the guide cable, the mounting cylinder 7 will drive the mounting plate 3 to rotate, so that the mounting cylinder 7 rotates in the direction of the guide cable offset, again reducing the bending angle of the guide cable, reducing the wear of the guide cable, and increasing the service life of the guide cable.
[0036] The telescopic cylinder 8 includes an outer cylinder 81 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, a telescopic rod 82 slidably connected to the end of the outer cylinder 81, and a second spring 83 arranged inside the outer cylinder 81. The mounting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod 82. An opening 84 is provided on the side wall of the outer cylinder 81. A mounting rod 85 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the telescopic rod 82. The mounting rod 85 is hinged to the hinge rod 11. The two ends of the second spring 83 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 81 and the end of the telescopic rod 82.
[0037] When the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 are subjected to force to compress the telescopic tube 8, the telescopic rod 82 retracts into the outer tube 81 to compress the second spring 83, and the retracted telescopic rod 82 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate. The rotating hinged rod 11 pulls the telescopic slide rod 12 outward, and the telescopic slide rod 12 extends outward from the mounting tube 7. The extended telescopic slide rod 12 pushes the outward expansion plate 13 outward.
[0038] To prevent the outward expansion plate 13 from rotating when moving outward, the telescopic slide rod 12 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, that is, the cross section of the telescopic slide rod 12 is in a rectangular shape, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the telescopic slide rod 12 so that the telescopic slide rod 12 can only slide on the mounting tube 7.
[0039] In order to reduce the friction between the guide cable and the outer expansion plate 13, the outer expansion plate 13 is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of the outer expansion plates 13 can form a trumpet-shaped cylinder after being combined. Example
[0040] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a ship guide cable structure comprises:
[0041] A mounting seat 1, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly mounted on the ship, a turntable 31 is provided on the mounting seat 1, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the turntable 31;
[0042] A rotation return assembly, wherein the rotation return assembly is arranged on the mounting seat 1;
[0043] A support plate 6, wherein the support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 3, and a mounting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;
[0044] A telescopic cylinder 8, wherein a plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7 in an annular array, and a mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder 8, and a plurality of rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting block 9, and the plurality of the mounting blocks 9 and the rotating shafts 10 form an annular shape, and the guide wire passes through the center hole formed by the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10;
[0045] A telescopic slide rod 12 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting tube 7, and a hinged rod 11 is hinged between the telescopic slide rod 12 and the telescopic end of the telescopic tube 8. An outward expansion plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic slide rod 12. When the telescopic tube 8 is in an uncompressed state, the outward expansion plate 13 fits against the inner wall of the mounting tube 7.
[0046] When in use, the guide cable is passed through the center of the annular hole formed by the mounting block 9. When the guide cable is stretched straight by force, the guide cable will fit on the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 corresponding to any one or more telescopic cylinders 8. When the guide cable moves, the rotating shaft 10 rotates on the guide cable, thereby reducing the friction force on the guide cable and reducing the friction damage on the guide cable. Moreover, when the guide cable applies pressure to the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10, the mounting block 9 moves downward to compress the telescopic cylinder 8, and the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating hinged rod 11 moves outward. Push the telescopic slide rod 12, and the telescopic slide rod 12 pushes the outward expansion plate 13 outward. At this time, the distance between the contact points of the guide rope, the rotating shaft 10 and the outward expansion plate 13 becomes larger, which causes the steering angle of the guide rope to become gentler, further reducing the friction damage to the guide rope. At the same time, after being acted upon by the steering force of the guide rope, the mounting cylinder 7 will drive the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and the rotating return assembly of the mounting plate 3 will rotate, so that the mounting cylinder 7 will rotate in the offset direction of the guide rope, thereby reducing the bending angle of the guide rope again, reducing the wear of the guide rope, and increasing the service life of the guide rope.
[0047] The rotation return assembly includes an arc-shaped plate 2 fixedly mounted on a mounting seat 1, a mounting groove is provided inside the arc-shaped plate 2, a slider 4 is provided inside the mounting groove, two first springs 5 are provided inside the mounting groove, and the two first springs 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the slider 4, the two ends of the first spring 5 are respectively abutted against the slider 4 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 2, and the upper end of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 3.
[0048] When the mounting plate 3 rotates, the mounting plate 3 will drive the slider 4 to slide inside the mounting groove of the arc plate 2. The sliding slider 4 will compress the first spring 5. The compressed first spring 5 stores energy. At this time, the mounting tube 7 rotates in the direction of the guide wire force. When the guide wire is no longer under force, the compressed first spring 5 releases energy and drives the slider 4 to slide and reset. The sliding slider 4 drives the mounting plate 3 and the mounting tube 7 to reset.
[0049] The rotating return assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of rotating return assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the turntable 31, and the axis lines of the two arc plates 2 are coaxially arranged with the axis line of the turntable 31, and the rotation center axis of the slider 4 is the axis line of the turntable 31. The two groups of rotating return assemblies can ensure that the mounting plate 3 is symmetrically stressed and quickly resets after rotation.
[0050] The telescopic cylinder 8 includes an outer cylinder 81 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, a telescopic rod 82 slidably connected to the end of the outer cylinder 81, and a second spring 83 arranged inside the outer cylinder 81. The mounting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod 82. An opening 84 is provided on the side wall of the outer cylinder 81. A mounting rod 85 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the telescopic rod 82. The mounting rod 85 is hinged to the hinge rod 11. The two ends of the second spring 83 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 81 and the end of the telescopic rod 82.
[0051] When the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 are subjected to force to compress the telescopic tube 8, the telescopic rod 82 retracts into the outer tube 81 to compress the second spring 83, and the retracted telescopic rod 82 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate. The rotating hinged rod 11 pulls the telescopic slide rod 12 outward, and the telescopic slide rod 12 extends outward from the mounting tube 7. The extended telescopic slide rod 12 pushes the outward expansion plate 13 outward.
[0052] To prevent the outward expansion plate 13 from rotating when moving outward, the telescopic slide rod 12 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, that is, the cross section of the telescopic slide rod 12 is in a rectangular shape, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the telescopic slide rod 12 so that the telescopic slide rod 12 can only slide on the mounting tube 7. Example
[0053] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a ship guide cable structure comprises:
[0054] A mounting seat 1, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly mounted on the ship, a turntable 31 is provided on the mounting seat 1, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the turntable 31;
[0055] A rotation return assembly, wherein the rotation return assembly is arranged on the mounting seat 1;
[0056] A support plate 6, wherein the support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 3, and a mounting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;
[0057] A telescopic cylinder 8, wherein a plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7 in an annular array, and a mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder 8, and a plurality of rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting block 9, and the plurality of the mounting blocks 9 and the rotating shafts 10 form an annular shape, and the guide wire passes through the center hole formed by the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10;
[0058] A telescopic slide rod 12 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting tube 7, and a hinged rod 11 is hinged between the telescopic slide rod 12 and the telescopic end of the telescopic tube 8. An outward expansion plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic slide rod 12. When the telescopic tube 8 is in an uncompressed state, the outward expansion plate 13 fits against the inner wall of the mounting tube 7.
[0059] When in use, the guide cable is passed through the center of the annular hole formed by the mounting block 9. When the guide cable is stretched straight by force, the guide cable will fit on the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 corresponding to any one or more telescopic cylinders 8. When the guide cable moves, the rotating shaft 10 rotates on the guide cable, thereby reducing the friction force on the guide cable and reducing the friction damage on the guide cable. Moreover, when the guide cable applies pressure to the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10, the mounting block 9 moves downward to compress the telescopic cylinder 8, and the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating hinged rod 11 moves outward. Push the telescopic slide rod 12, and the telescopic slide rod 12 pushes the outward expansion plate 13 outward. At this time, the distance between the contact points of the guide rope, the rotating shaft 10 and the outward expansion plate 13 becomes larger, which causes the steering angle of the guide rope to become gentler, further reducing the friction damage to the guide rope. At the same time, after being acted upon by the steering force of the guide rope, the mounting cylinder 7 will drive the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and the rotating return assembly of the mounting plate 3 will rotate, so that the mounting cylinder 7 will rotate in the offset direction of the guide rope, thereby reducing the bending angle of the guide rope again, reducing the wear of the guide rope, and increasing the service life of the guide rope.
[0060] The rotation return assembly includes an arc-shaped plate 2 fixedly mounted on a mounting seat 1, a mounting groove is provided inside the arc-shaped plate 2, a slider 4 is provided inside the mounting groove, two first springs 5 are provided inside the mounting groove, and the two first springs 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the slider 4, the two ends of the first spring 5 are respectively abutted against the slider 4 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 2, and the upper end of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 3.
[0061] When the mounting plate 3 rotates, the mounting plate 3 will drive the slider 4 to slide inside the mounting groove of the arc plate 2. The sliding slider 4 will compress the first spring 5. The compressed first spring 5 stores energy. At this time, the mounting tube 7 rotates in the direction of the guide wire force. When the guide wire is no longer under force, the compressed first spring 5 releases energy and drives the slider 4 to slide and reset. The sliding slider 4 drives the mounting plate 3 and the mounting tube 7 to reset.
[0062] The rotating return assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of rotating return assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the turntable 31, and the axis lines of the two arc plates 2 are coaxially arranged with the axis line of the turntable 31, and the rotation center axis of the slider 4 is the axis line of the turntable 31. The two groups of rotating return assemblies can ensure that the mounting plate 3 is symmetrically stressed and quickly resets after rotation.
[0063] The telescopic cylinder 8 includes an outer cylinder 81 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7, a telescopic rod 82 slidably connected to the end of the outer cylinder 81, and a second spring 83 arranged inside the outer cylinder 81. The mounting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod 82. An opening 84 is provided on the side wall of the outer cylinder 81. A mounting rod 85 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the telescopic rod 82. The mounting rod 85 is hinged to the hinge rod 11. The two ends of the second spring 83 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 81 and the end of the telescopic rod 82.
[0064] When the mounting block 9 and the rotating shaft 10 are subjected to force to compress the telescopic tube 8, the telescopic rod 82 retracts into the outer tube 81 to compress the second spring 83, and the retracted telescopic rod 82 drives the hinged rod 11 to rotate. The rotating hinged rod 11 pulls the telescopic slide rod 12 outward, and the telescopic slide rod 12 extends outward from the mounting tube 7. The extended telescopic slide rod 12 pushes the outward expansion plate 13 outward.
[0065] To prevent the outward expansion plate 13 from rotating when moving outward, the telescopic slide rod 12 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, that is, the cross section of the telescopic slide rod 12 is in a rectangular shape, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the telescopic slide rod 12 so that the telescopic slide rod 12 can only slide on the mounting tube 7.
[0066] In order to reduce the friction between the guide cable and the outer expansion plate 13, the outer expansion plate 13 is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of the outer expansion plates 13 can form a trumpet-shaped cylinder after being combined.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0068] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A ship guide cable structure, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat (1), the mounting seat (1) being fixedly mounted on a ship, the mounting seat (1) being provided with a turntable (31), the turntable (31) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3); A rotation return assembly, wherein the rotation return assembly is arranged on the mounting seat (1); A support plate (6), the support plate (6) being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (3), and a mounting tube (7) being fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3); A telescopic cylinder (8), wherein a plurality of the telescopic cylinders (8) are provided, and the plurality of the telescopic cylinders (8) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (7) in a circular array, and a mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic cylinder (8), and a plurality of rotating shafts (10) are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting block (9); A telescopic slide rod (12), the telescopic slide rod (12) being slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting tube (7), and a hinge rod (11) being hinged between the telescopic slide rod (12) and the telescopic end of the telescopic tube (8), and an outer expansion plate (13) being fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic slide rod (12), and when the telescopic tube (8) is in an uncompressed state, the outer expansion plate (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting tube (7).
2. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation return assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate (2) fixedly mounted on a mounting seat (1); a mounting groove is arranged inside the arc-shaped plate (2); a slider (4) is arranged inside the mounting groove; two first springs (5) are arranged inside the mounting groove, and the two first springs (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the slider (4); the two ends of the first spring (5) are respectively in contact with the slider (4) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (2); and the upper end of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (3).
3. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the rotating return components are provided, and the two groups of rotating return components are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating disk (31), and the axis center lines of the two arc-shaped plates (2) are arranged coaxially with the axis center line of the rotating disk (31).
4. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (8) comprises an outer cylinder (81) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (7), a telescopic rod (82) slidably connected to the end of the outer cylinder (81), and a second spring (83) arranged inside the outer cylinder (81); the mounting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod (82); an opening (84) is formed on the side wall of the outer cylinder (81); a mounting rod (85) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the telescopic rod (82); and the mounting rod (85) is hinged to the hinge rod (11).
5. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (83) abuts against the inner wall of the outer cylinder (81), and the other end abuts against the end of the telescopic rod (82).
6. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic slide rod (12) is arranged in a quadrangular prism shape, that is, the cross section of the telescopic slide rod (12) is arranged in a rectangular shape.
7. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outward expansion plate (13) is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of the outward expansion plates (13) are combined to form a trumpet-shaped cylinder.
8. A ship guide cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of mounting blocks (9) and the rotating shaft (10) form a ring, and the guide wire passes through a center hole formed by the mounting blocks (9) and the rotating shaft (10).
Citation Information
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