Method for tapping low-temperature slag iron from a taphole

By using an open-end machine, oxygen-burning pipe, and compressed air blowing pipe in blast furnace smelting, the slag and iron are heated by the combustion reaction of oxygen and combustion-supporting powder, which solves the problem of difficult discharge of low-temperature slag and iron, realizes rapid discharge of slag and iron and safe operation of the hearth, and reduces production costs.

CN119410852BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05SGIS SONGSHAN CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SGIS SONGSHAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of blast furnace ironmaking technology and discloses an operation method for discharging low-temperature slag and iron from the taphole, including: S1, detecting the temperature of the molten iron discharged from the taphole; when the temperature of the molten iron is lower than a first preset temperature, using a taphole opener to open a closed portion of the taphole; S2, removing the taphole opener, simultaneously introducing an oxygen-burning pipe and a compressed air blowing pipe into the taphole, introducing oxygen into the oxygen-burning pipe and igniting the oxygen pipe until the taphole is fully open; S3, shutting off the oxygen supply and removing the oxygen-burning pipe; S4, adding combustion-supporting powder into the compressed air blowing pipe and introducing compressed air; S5, gradually pushing the compressed air blowing pipe into the taphole until the length of the compressed air blowing pipe outside the taphole is equal to the safe length; S6, replacing with a spare compressed air blowing pipe and introducing it into the taphole, repeating S4 and S5 until all slag and iron are discharged from the taphole. This operation method can effectively discharge low-temperature slag and iron at a relatively low production cost and has good safety.
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