Folding agricultural pest trap

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest trapping, and provides a folding agricultural pest trapper which comprises a device shell and a mounting plate, a first through groove is formed in the top of the device shell in a penetrating mode, a first spring is fixedly welded to the top end face of the device shell, and a connecting frame is fixedly welded to the top end of the first spring; the top of the device shell is sleeved with the connecting frame, the guide rod is sleeved with the first spring, a trap lamp is installed on the top end face of the interior of the connecting frame, a second through groove is formed in the side end of the connecting frame in a penetrating mode, a multifunctional folding assembly is installed at the top of the connecting frame, and an automatic deinsectization assembly is installed in the device shell. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, an agricultural pest trap cannot automatically collect pest corpses, solar energy cannot be effectively utilized for light energy power generation, and when encountering severe weather, the agricultural pest trap cannot be conveniently and stably folded and protected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest trapping, and in particular to a foldable agricultural pest trap. Background Art

[0002] The harm of pests to crops is a major problem in agricultural production. For a long time, people have relied on chemical control methods, such as the large-scale use of chemical pesticides to control pests. However, the long-term use of large amounts of chemical pesticides has left a large amount of pesticide residues on the surface of crops, endangering human health. Therefore, it is necessary to use pest traps to trap and kill agricultural pests.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing agricultural pest traps. For example, an agricultural pest trapping device with publication number CN113519477B can kill the captured pests during actual operation, but the killed pest corpses are directly discharged to the ground, and the pest corpses are not automatically collected and processed. Therefore, the staff also need to manually clean and subsequently transport the pest corpses discharged to the ground, which is less practical. Moreover, during outdoor operation, it cannot effectively utilize solar energy for photovoltaic power generation, and when encountering bad weather, it cannot fold and protect itself conveniently and stably. Therefore, strong winds and rainstorms can easily enter the interior of the trap and damage the trap, resulting in poor safety. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a foldable agricultural pest trap to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes a foldable agricultural pest trap, which solves the problems that the agricultural pest trap in the related art cannot automatically collect the dead insects, cannot effectively use solar energy to generate electricity, and cannot fold itself conveniently and stably for protection when encountering bad weather.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A foldable agricultural pest trap comprises a device shell and a mounting plate, wherein a first through slot is formed through the top of the device shell, a first spring is welded and fixed on the top surface of the device shell, a connecting frame is welded and fixed on the top of the first spring, the connecting frame is sleeved on the top of the device shell, a guide rod is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame, the guide rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the top of the device shell, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, an insect trap lamp is installed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame, a second through slot is formed through the side end of the connecting frame, a multifunctional folding component is installed on the top of the connecting frame, an automatic insect killing component is installed in the device shell, a first positioning frame is welded and fixed on the bottom side end surface of the device shell, a fourth spring is welded and fixed on the first positioning frame, a first clamping rod is welded and fixed on the other end of the fourth spring, the first clamping rod is slidably connected in the first positioning frame, a collection box is slidably connected in the first positioning frame, a first clamping slot is formed on the collection box, an end of the first clamping rod is clamped and connected in the first clamping slot, a second connecting slot is formed through the top side end of the collection box, and a fixing pipe is connected to the device shell.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a positioning block is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device shell, a second slot is opened at the side end of the positioning block, a second positioning frame is welded and fixed on the top end surface of the mounting plate, a fifth spring is welded and fixed on the side end surface of the second positioning frame, a second clamping rod is welded and fixed on the other end of the fifth spring, the second clamping rod is slidably connected to the side end of the second positioning frame, the end of the second clamping rod is snap-connected in the second slot, the positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device shell, the positioning blocks correspond one-to-one to the second positioning frame, and the bottom end surface of the positioning block is in contact with the top end surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, there are four insect-attracting lamps and four guide rods, which are distributed at equal angles on the inner top surface of the connecting frame, and the insect-attracting lamps correspond to the first through groove and the second through groove respectively, and the inner wall of the connecting frame is in contact with the outer wall of the device housing.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the multifunctional folding component includes a protective frame and a storage frame, the protective frame is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the device shell, a first servo motor is welded and fixed in the protective frame, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to a worm, a worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm, a rotating shaft is welded and fixed on the worm wheel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the protective frame, a coil is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft, a traction rope is wound on the coil, the traction rope passes through and is slidably connected to the top of the protective frame, the top of the device shell, the top of the connecting frame and the side end of the storage frame, and a guide wheel and a storage frame are installed and fixed on the top surface of the connecting frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the traction rope is slidably connected to the guide wheel, the side end of the storage frame is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, four storage frames are provided, and the four storage frames are distributed at equal angles on the top surface of the connecting frame. The storage frames correspond to the traction ropes one by one, and the bottoms of the four traction ropes are all wound on the coils. The rubber plates are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of one end of the storage frame, and the rubber plates on the upper and lower sides fit each other.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first fixing plate is welded and fixed to the top end surface of the inner part of the storage frame, the first fixing plate is welded and fixed to the first limiting rod and the second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the first limiting rod, the other end of the second spring is welded and fixed to the first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is slidingly connected to the first limiting rod, the first connecting plate is welded and fixed to the first limiting plate, the second fixing plate is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the first connecting plate, the second limiting rod and the third spring are welded and fixed to the second fixing plate, the third spring is sleeved on the second limiting rod, and the third spring A second limit plate is welded and fixed to the other end of the spring, and the second limit plate is slidingly connected to the second limit rod, and a second connecting plate is welded and fixed to the second limit plate, and the top end surface of the first connecting plate and the top end surface of the second connecting plate are both installed with solar photovoltaic panels, a top plate is welded and fixed to the storage frame, and a battery is installed on the top plate, and the top end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second limit plate, the shape and size of the first limit rod are the same as the shape and size of the second limit rod, the shape and size of the first limit plate are the same as the shape and size of the second limit plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are parallel to each other.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, wherein: the automatic insect extermination component includes a second servo motor, the second servo motor is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device shell, a rotating cylinder is welded and fixed on the second servo motor, the top of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective frame through a bearing, a conveying trough is opened in the rotating cylinder, a feeding trough is opened at the bottom side end of the rotating cylinder, an atomizing nozzle is installed at the top side end of the rotating cylinder, a spiral rod is rotatably connected in the conveying trough, a circular gear is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the spiral rod, an internal gear is meshed and connected to the circular gear, and the internal gear is welded and fixed to the inner bottom end surface of the device shell, the rotating cylinder is arranged in the central part of the inner shell of the device, the conveying troughs are distributed at equal angles in the rotating cylinder, the conveying troughs correspond one-to-one with the feeding trough, the atomizing nozzle and the spiral rod, and the spiral rod corresponds one-to-one with the circular gear.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: an ultraviolet insecticidal lamp is installed on the inner side end surface of the device shell, a guide ring and a support plate are welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the device shell, a scraper rod and a filter plate are welded and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the filter plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device shell through a sealed bearing, a first connecting groove is opened through the side end of the device shell, a driven shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, a stirring rod and a first bevel gear are welded and fixed on the driven shaft, a second bevel gear is welded and fixed on the support plate, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet insecticidal lamps are distributed at equal angles on the inner side end surface of the device housing, the top end surface of the guide ring and the top end surface of the filter plate are both inclined, the scraper rod and the driven shaft are distributed at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the first connecting grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the device housing, the bottom end surface of the first connecting groove, the bottom end surface of the second connecting groove and the side end surface of the filter plate are flush, and the stirring rods are equidistantly distributed on the driven shaft.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the first positioning frame is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device shell, the first positioning frame corresponds to the collection box one-to-one, the outer wall of the collection box is fitted with the inner wall of the first positioning frame, the side end face of the collection box is fitted with the side end face of the device shell, the first clamping rod is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first positioning frame, and the first clamping rod corresponds to the first clamping slot one-to-one.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with a multifunctional folding assembly, which utilizes the meshing drive of the worm and the worm wheel to drive the coil to rotate forward or reverse through the rotating shaft, so that the traction rope can be conveniently and stably wound and unwound; the winding of the traction rope can drive the connecting frame to move downward stably, so that each insect trap lamp can be stored inside the device shell for protection, and the first through slot and the second through slot can be automatically closed, so as to effectively prevent the inside of the trap from being damaged by bad weather outside; similarly, the unwinding of the traction rope can automatically complete the extension and retraction of the connecting frame in cooperation with the first spring. The traction rope can be unwound to ensure the stability of the subsequent working state of the trap; and by continuing to unwind the traction rope, the elastic action of the second spring and the third spring can drive the solar photovoltaic panels on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to automatically extend outward and perform photovoltaic power generation to provide electricity for the operation of the trap, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly; similarly, only the traction rope needs to be reeled in to drive the solar photovoltaic panels to automatically move to the inside of the storage frame for folding, storage and safety protection, thereby avoiding damage to the solar photovoltaic panels caused by bad weather outside, and increasing the diversity and safety of the use of agricultural pest traps.

[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with an automatic insect-killing component. By utilizing the continuous rotation of each spiral rod and cooperating with the atomizing nozzle, the insect attractant can be continuously and evenly sprayed. Under the joint action of the insect attractant lamp and the insect attractant, the agricultural pests can be lured into the device housing. Subsequently, with the cooperation of each ultraviolet insecticidal lamp, the insect killing work can be automatically and efficiently performed. The killed pests can be guided and transported to the collection boxes on both sides under the joint guiding action of the guide ring and the filter plate, completing the automatic guide and collection of the pest carcasses, thereby ensuring the convenience of the subsequent transportation and processing of the pest carcasses. The invention makes up for the problem that the existing pest traps cannot automatically collect and conveniently transport and process the dead insects, increases the convenience of using the trap, and during the spraying of the attractant, through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, can drive the various driven shafts on the rotating cylinder to automatically rotate during the revolution, and cooperate with the various stirring rods to stir the attractant comprehensively and evenly, thereby effectively avoiding the concentration stratification of the attractant during long-term storage, affecting the stability of the subsequent working state of the attractant, and increasing the diversity of use of the trap.

[0019] 3. The present invention is provided with a first clamping rod and a first clamping slot. With the cooperation of the first clamping rod and the first clamping slot, the clamping installation and disassembly and separation of the collection box can be conveniently completed, and the collected dead insects can be conveniently transported, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent processing and further improving the convenience of using the trap.

[0020] 4. The present invention is provided with a second card slot and a second card rod. By utilizing the cooperation between the second card slot and the second card rod, the engagement installation and disassembly and separation work between the device housing and the mounting plate can be conveniently completed, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent inspection and maintenance of the trap and increasing the diversity of use of the trap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating cylinder and the filter plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material guide ring of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the internal gear structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the positioning block of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the first through groove of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the top-down section structure of the connection frame of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the scraper rod of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 1. It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the stirring rod of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the protection frame of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.15It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the protection frame of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the storage frame of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the storage frame of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the storage frame of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1. device housing; 2. first through slot; 3. first spring; 4. guide rod; 5. connection frame; 6. insect trap lamp; 7. second through slot; 8. multifunctional folding assembly; 801. protection frame; 802. first servo motor; 803. worm; 804. worm wheel; 805. rotating shaft; 806. coil; 807. traction rope; 808. guide wheel; 809. storage frame; 810. rubber sheet; 811. first fixing plate; 812. first limiting rod; 813. second spring; 814. first limiting plate; 815. first connecting plate; 816. solar photovoltaic panel; 817. second fixing plate; 818. second limiting rod; 819. third spring; 820. second limiting plate; 821. second connecting plate; 822. top plate; 823. battery; 9. Dynamic insect-killing assembly; 901, second servo motor; 902, rotating cylinder; 903, conveying trough; 904, feeding trough; 905, atomizing nozzle; 906, spiral rod; 907, circular gear; 908, internal gear; 909, ultraviolet insect-killing lamp; 910, guide ring; 911, scraper rod; 912, filter plate; 913, first connecting groove; 914, driven shaft; 915, stirring rod; 916, first bevel gear; 917, support plate; 918, second bevel gear; 10, first positioning frame; 11, fourth spring; 12, first clamping rod; 13, collecting box; 14, first clamping slot; 15, second connecting slot; 16, positioning block; 17, second clamping slot; 18, mounting plate; 19, second positioning frame; 20, fifth spring; 21, second clamping rod; 22, fixing tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] like Figures 1 to 19 As shown, this embodiment proposes a foldable agricultural pest trap, including a device shell 1 and a mounting plate 18, a first through slot 2 is formed through the top of the device shell 1, a first spring 3 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the device shell 1, a connecting frame 5 is welded and fixed on the top of the first spring 3, the connecting frame 5 is sleeved on the top of the device shell 1, a guide rod 4 is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame 5, the guide rod 4 penetrates and is slidably connected to the top of the device shell 1, the first spring 3 is sleeved on the guide rod 4, an insect trap lamp 6 is installed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame 5, a second through slot 7 is formed through the side end of the connecting frame 5, a multifunctional folding component 8 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 5, an automatic insect killing component 9 is installed in the device shell 1, a first positioning frame 10 is welded and fixed on the bottom side end surface of the device shell 1, a fourth spring 11 is welded and fixed on the first positioning frame 10, a first clamping rod 12 is welded and fixed on the other end of the fourth spring 11, the first clamping rod 12 is slidably connected to the first positioning frame 10, and the first clamping rod 12 is slidably connected to the first positioning frame 10. A collecting box 13 is connected, a first card slot 14 is provided on the collecting box 13, the end of the first card rod 12 is engaged and connected in the first card slot 14, a second connecting slot 15 is provided through the top side end of the collecting box 13, a fixing pipe 22 is connected to the device housing 1, and a solenoid valve is installed on the fixing pipe 22. The multifunctional folding component 8 can drive the connecting frame 5 to move downward stably, and then drive each insect attracting lamp 6 to be stored in the device housing 1 for protection, and at the same time, the first through slot 2 and the second through slot 7 can be automatically closed, so as to effectively prevent the damage of the inside of the trap caused by bad weather outside; at the same time, photovoltaic power generation can be carried out to provide electric energy for the operation of the trap, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and in conjunction with the automatic insect killing component 9, automatic and efficient insect killing can be carried out, and the automatic material guiding and collection of the dead insects can be automatically completed, so as to ensure the convenience of the subsequent transportation and processing of the dead insects, which makes up for the problem that the existing pest traps cannot automatically collect and conveniently transport the dead insects.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] like Figures 1 to 19 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a foldable agricultural pest trap.

[0047] In this embodiment, a positioning block 16 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device housing 1, and a second slot 17 is opened on the side end of the positioning block 16. A second positioning frame 19 is welded and fixed on the top end surface of the mounting plate 18. A fifth spring 20 is welded and fixed on the side end surface of the second positioning frame 19, and a second clamping rod 21 is welded and fixed on the other end of the fifth spring 20. The second clamping rod 21 penetrates and is slidably connected to the side end of the second positioning frame 19, and the end of the second clamping rod 21 is snap-connected in the second slot 17. The positioning blocks 16 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device housing 1, and the positioning blocks 16 correspond to the second positioning frame 19 one by one. The bottom end surface of the positioning block 16 is in contact with the top end surface of the mounting plate 18. By utilizing the mutual cooperation of the second slot 17 and the second clamping rod 21, the snap-fitting installation and disassembly and separation work between the device housing 1 and the mounting plate 18 can be conveniently completed, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent inspection and maintenance of the trap.

[0048] In the present embodiment, four insect trap lamps 6 and four guide rods 4 are provided, and the four insect trap lamps 6 and the four guide rods 4 are distributed at equal angles on the inner top surface of the connection frame 5. The insect trap lamps 6 correspond to the first through slots 2 and the second through slots 7 one by one, respectively. The inner wall of the connection frame 5 fits the outer wall of the device housing 1. The multifunctional folding assembly 8 includes a protective frame 801 and a storage frame 809. The protective frame 801 is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the device housing 1. A first servo motor 802 is welded and fixed in the protective frame 801. The first servo motor 802 is welded and fixed in the protective frame 801. The output end of the servo motor 802 is connected to a worm 803, and a worm wheel 804 is meshedly connected to the worm 803. A rotating shaft 805 is welded and fixed to the worm wheel 804. The rotating shaft 805 is rotatably connected in the protective frame 801. A coil 806 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 805. A traction rope 807 is wound around the coil 806. The traction rope 807 penetrates and is slidably connected to the top of the protective frame 801, the top of the device housing 1, the top of the connecting frame 5, and the side end of the storage frame 809. A The guide wheel 808 and the storage frame 809, the traction rope 807 is slidably connected to the guide wheel 808, the side end of the storage frame 809 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 810, and four storage frames 809 are provided. The four storage frames 809 are distributed at equal angles on the top surface of the connection frame 5. The storage frames 809 correspond to the traction ropes 807 one by one. The bottoms of the four traction ropes 807 are all wound on the coil 806. The rubber plates 810 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of one end of the storage frame 809, and the rubber plates 810 on the upper and lower sides are mutually By utilizing the meshing drive of the worm 803 and the worm wheel 804, the coil 806 can be driven to rotate forward or reversely through the rotating shaft 805, so that the traction rope 807 can be conveniently and stably wound and unwound; by utilizing the winding of the traction rope 807, the connecting frame 5 can be driven to move downward stably, so that each insect attractant lamp 6 can be driven to be stored in the device housing 1 for protection, and at the same time, the first through slot 2 and the second through slot 7 can be automatically closed, thereby effectively preventing the inside of the trap from being damaged by bad weather outside.

[0049] In this embodiment, a first fixing plate 811 is welded and fixed to the inner top surface of the storage frame 809, a first limiting rod 812 and a second spring 813 are welded and fixed to the first fixing plate 811, the second spring 813 is sleeved on the first limiting rod 812, a first limiting plate 814 is welded and fixed to the other end of the second spring 813, the first limiting plate 814 is slidingly connected to the first limiting rod 812, a first connecting plate 815 is welded and fixed to the first limiting plate 814, and a second fixing plate 815 is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 815. 817, a second limiting rod 818 and a third spring 819 are welded and fixed on the second fixing plate 817, the third spring 819 is sleeved on the second limiting rod 818, the other end of the third spring 819 is welded and fixed with a second limiting plate 820, the second limiting plate 820 is slidingly connected to the second limiting rod 818, a second connecting plate 821 is welded and fixed on the second limiting plate 820, the top surface of the first connecting plate 815 and the top surface of the second connecting plate 821 are both installed with a solar photovoltaic panel 816, and a top plate is welded and fixed on the storage frame 809 822, a battery 823 is installed on the top plate 822, the top end of the traction rope 807 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second limiting plate 820, the shape and size of the first limiting rod 812 are the same as the shape and size of the second limiting rod 818, the shape and size of the first limiting plate 814 are the same as the shape and size of the second limiting plate 820, the first connecting plate 815 and the second connecting plate 821 are parallel to each other, and the unwinding of the traction rope 807 and the first spring 3 can automatically complete the extension of the connecting frame 5 to ensure the stability of the subsequent working state of the trap; and through By continuing to unwind the traction rope 807, under the elastic action of the second spring 813 and the third spring 819, the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the first connecting plate 815 and the second connecting plate 821 can be driven to automatically extend outward and perform photovoltaic power generation to provide electricity for the operation of the trap, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly; similarly, it is also only necessary to reel in the traction rope 807 to drive the solar photovoltaic panel 816 to automatically move to the inside of the storage frame 809 for folding, storage and safety protection, thereby preventing the solar photovoltaic panel 816 from being damaged by bad weather outside.

[0050] In this embodiment, the automatic insecticide component 9 includes a second servo motor 901, which is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device housing 1. A rotating cylinder 902 is welded and fixed on the second servo motor 901. The top of the rotating cylinder 902 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective frame 801 through a bearing. A conveying groove 903 is provided in the rotating cylinder 902, and a feeding groove 904 is provided at the bottom side end of the rotating cylinder 902. An atomizing nozzle 905 is installed at the top side end of the rotating cylinder 902. A spiral rod 906 is rotatably connected in the conveying groove 903. A circular gear 907 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the spiral rod 906. An internal gear 908 is meshed and connected to the circular gear 907. The gear 908 is welded and fixed on the inner bottom end surface of the device housing 1, the rotating cylinder 902 is arranged in the inner center of the device housing 1, and the conveying grooves 903 are distributed at equal angles in the rotating cylinder 902. The conveying grooves 903 correspond to the feed grooves 904, the atomizing nozzles 905 and the spiral rods 906 respectively, and the spiral rods 906 correspond to the circular gears 907 one by one. By utilizing the continuous rotation of each spiral rod 906 and cooperating with the atomizing nozzle 905, the insect attractant can be continuously and evenly sprayed. Under the joint action of the insect attractant lamp 6 and the insect attractant, agricultural pests can be lured into the device housing 1, and then cooperated with each ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 909 to perform automatic and efficient insecticidal work.

[0051] In this embodiment, an ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 909 is installed on the inner side end surface of the device housing 1, a guide ring 910 and a support plate 917 are welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the device housing 1, a scraper rod 911 and a filter plate 912 are welded and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 902, and the filter plate 912 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1 through a sealed bearing, and a first connecting groove 913 is opened through the side end of the device housing 1, and a driven shaft 914 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 902, and a driven shaft 914 is welded on the driven shaft 914. A stirring rod 915 and a first bevel gear 916 are fixed to the support plate 917, a second bevel gear 918 is welded and fixed to the support plate 917, the first bevel gear 916 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 918, the ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 909 is distributed at equal angles on the inner side end surface of the device housing 1, the top end surface of the guide ring 910 and the top end surface of the filter plate 912 are both inclined, the scraper rod 911 and the driven shaft 914 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 902, and the first connecting groove 913 is symmetrically distributed on the device housing 1 On both sides, the bottom end surface of the first connecting groove 913, the bottom end surface of the second connecting groove 15 and the side end surface of the filter plate 912 are flush, and the stirring rods 915 are equidistantly distributed on the driven shaft 914. The killed pests can be guided and transported to the collection boxes 13 on both sides under the joint guiding action of the guide ring 910 and the filter plate 912, completing the automatic material guiding and collection of the pest corpses, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent transportation and processing of the pest corpses, making up for the problem that the existing pest trap cannot automatically collect and conveniently transport and process the pest corpses, increasing the convenience of the trap, and during the spraying of the insect attractant, through the engagement of the first bevel gear 916 and the second bevel gear 918, the driven shafts 914 on the rotating cylinder 902 can be driven to automatically rotate during the revolution, and the stirring rods 915 can be used to comprehensively and evenly stir the insect attractant, thereby effectively avoiding the concentration stratification of the insect attractant during long-term storage, which affects the stability of the subsequent working state of the insect attractant.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first positioning frame 10 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device housing 1, the first positioning frame 10 corresponds to the collection box 13 one by one, the outer wall of the collection box 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the first positioning frame 10, and the side end face of the collection box 13 is in contact with the side end face of the device housing 1, and the first clamping rod 12 is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first positioning frame 10, and the first clamping rod 12 corresponds to the first clamping slot 14 one by one. With the cooperation of the first clamping rod 12 and the first clamping slot 14, the clamping installation and disassembly and separation of the collection box 13 can be conveniently completed, so that the collected pest carcasses can be conveniently transported, ensuring the convenience of subsequent processing.

[0053] It should be noted that the present invention is a foldable agricultural pest trap. First, the staff can open the solenoid valve on the fixed tube 22 and deliver the insect attractant to the bottom of the device housing 1 through the fixed tube 22. Then the staff can turn on the insect attractant lamp 6 and the second servo motor 901. Under the driving action of the second servo motor 901, the output shaft can drive the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate stably. Under the continuous rotation of the rotating cylinder 902, the spiral rods 906 in each conveying groove 903 can be driven to perform circular motion, that is, Revolution, and during the revolution of each spiral rod 906, the circular gear 907 at the bottom can be driven to perform synchronous circular motion in the internal gear 908. At this time, under the meshing driving action of the internal gear 908 and the circular gear 907, each spiral rod 906 in the revolution process can be driven to automatically rotate. At this time, under the self-rotation action of each spiral rod 906, the insect attractant in the device housing 1 can be transported upward to the atomizing nozzle 905 through the feed trough 904 and the conveying trough 903, and atomized and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 905;

[0054] At this time, under the action of each insect-attracting lamp 6, the surrounding agricultural pests can be lured, and the pests can fly into the connecting frame 5 through the second through slot 7. When the pests fly into the connecting frame 5, the atomized sprayed insect attractant can further lure the pests through the first through slot 2. At this time, the pests can fly into the device housing 1 through the first through slot 2, and under the continuous spraying of the insect attractant, the pests are continuously lured. At the same time, under the joint action of each ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 909, automatic and efficient insecticidal work can be performed, and the killed pests can fall under the action of the guide ring 910. The dead insects fall onto the filter plate 912. During the rotation of the rotating drum 902, the filter plate 912 and the scraper rods 911 can be driven to rotate continuously. Under the rotation of the scraper rods 911, the dead insects can be prevented from staying on the guide ring 910, and the dead insects can be moved onto the filter plate 912. Then, under the continuous rotation of the filter plate 912, the fallen insects can be driven to automatically move to the first connecting groove 913. At this time, the killed and fallen insects can automatically fall into the collection box 13 through the first connecting groove 913 and the second connecting groove 15, thereby completing the automatic guide and collection of the dead insects.

[0055] In addition, during the rotation of the rotating drum 902, each driven shaft 914 can be driven to perform circular motion, that is, revolution. Under the revolution of each driven shaft 914, the first bevel gear 916 at the end can be driven to perform circular motion on the second bevel gear 918 on the support plate 917. At this time, the meshing drive of the first bevel gear 916 and the second bevel gear 918 can be used to drive the driven shaft 914 in each revolution process to automatically rotate. In conjunction with each stirring rod 915 on the driven shaft 914, the insect attractant can be fully and evenly stirred, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of concentration stratification of the insect attractant during long-term storage, which affects the stability of the subsequent working state of the insect attractant.

[0056] Moreover, during the operation of the trap, the staff can drive the first servo motor 802 in the protective frame 801. Under the driving action of the first servo motor 802, the meshing worm wheel 804 can be driven to rotate stably through the worm 803. At this time, the worm wheel 804 can drive the coil 806 to rotate through the rotating shaft 805, and then each traction rope 807 can be unwound. At this time, under the unwinding action of each traction rope 807, the traction force on the second limit plate 820 gradually disappears. At this time, under the elastic action of the second spring 813, the first limit plate 814 can be pushed to slide outward on the first limit rod 812. Similarly, under the elastic action of the third spring 819, the second limit plate 820 can be pushed 820 slides outward on the second limit rod 818. At this time, under the joint sliding action of the first limit plate 814 and the second limit plate 820, the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the first connecting plate 815 and the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the second connecting plate 821 can be pushed to automatically move outward. At this time, the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the first connecting plate 815 and the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the second connecting plate 821 can push away the rubber plate 810 at the end of the storage frame 809 and automatically move to the outside of the storage frame 809. At this time, the solar photovoltaic panel 816 can perform photovoltaic power generation and store electrical energy in the battery 823 at the bottom of the top plate 822 to provide electrical energy for the operation of the trap, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0057] When the trap is working, if it encounters bad weather, the staff can drive the first servo motor 802 to drive the worm 803 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the worm gear 804 can drive the coil 806 to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft 805, and then each traction rope 807 can be reeled in. At this time, under the reeling action of each traction rope 807, the second connecting plate 821 can be pulled to move into the storage frame 809 through the second limiting plate 820, and under the movement of the second connecting plate 821, the first connecting plate 815 can be pushed through the second limiting plate 820 to move into the storage frame 809, until the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the first connecting plate 815 and the solar photovoltaic panel 816 on the second connecting plate 821 move to the inside of the storage frame 809, and the rubber plate 810 can cooperate with the solar The photovoltaic panel 816 can be automatically stored for protection; then the traction ropes 807 are continuously wound up, and at this time, the connection frame 5 can be pulled to stably move downward under the action of the continued winding of the traction ropes 807, so as to drive the insect trap lights 6 to pass through the first through slots 2 and be stored inside the device housing 1 for protection, until the connection frame 5 moves downward to the bottom, at which time the first through slots 2 and the second through slots 7 are automatically blocked and closed, completing the overall folding protection of the trap, thereby effectively preventing the inside of the trap from being damaged by bad weather outside; similarly, when the work of the trap needs to be started, it is only necessary to unwind the traction rope 807, and under the elastic action of the first spring 3, the guide rod 4 can be used to push the connection frame 5 to automatically move upward and reset, thereby ensuring the stability of the subsequent working state of the trap;

[0058] After the trap is finished working, the staff only needs to pull the first clamping rod 12 on the first positioning frame 10 outwards until the first clamping rod 12 moves out of the first clamping slot 14 on the collection box 13. At this time, the collection box 13 can move out of the first positioning frame 10, so that the collection box 13 can be easily disassembled, and the collected pest corpses can be easily transported; similarly, it is only necessary to pull the first clamping rod 12 outwards in advance, and at the same time, the collection box 13 is engaged with the first positioning frame 10, and the first clamping rod 12 can be released. At this time, under the elastic action of the fourth spring 11, the first clamping rod 12 can be pushed to automatically engage with the first clamping slot 14 on the collection box 13, completing the clamping installation of the collection box 13, and ensuring the stability of the subsequent working state of the collection box 13;

[0059] After the trap has been working for a long time, the staff only needs to pull the second clamping rod 21 on the second positioning frame 19 outwards until the second clamping rod 21 moves out of the second clamping groove 17 on the positioning block 16. At this time, the device housing 1 can drive the disassembly and separation between the positioning block 16 and the second positioning frame 19, and then the disassembly and separation work between the device housing 1 and the mounting plate 18 can be completed conveniently, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent inspection and maintenance of the trap; similarly, it is only necessary to pull the second clamping rod 21 on the second positioning frame 19 outwards in advance, and at the same time, engage the positioning block 16 at the bottom of the device housing 1 into the second positioning frame 19, and then release the second clamping rod 21. At this time, under the elastic action of the fifth spring 20, the second clamping rod 21 can be driven to automatically engage with the second clamping groove 17 on the positioning block 16, completing the clamping installation of the trap, and ensuring the stability and safety of the subsequent working state of the trap.

[0060] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable agricultural pest trap, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device housing (1) and a mounting plate (18), wherein a first through slot (2) is formed through the top of the device housing (1), a first spring (3) is welded and fixed on the top surface of the device housing (1), a connecting frame (5) is welded and fixed on the top of the first spring (3), the connecting frame (5) is sleeved on the top of the device housing (1), a guide rod (4) is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame (5), the guide rod (4) is slidably connected to the top of the device housing (1), the first spring (3) is sleeved on the guide rod (4), an insect trap lamp (6) is installed on the inner top surface of the connecting frame (5), a second through slot (7) is formed through the side end of the connecting frame (5), and a multifunctional folding component (8) is installed on the top of the connecting frame (5) An automatic insecticide component (9) is installed in the device housing (1); a first positioning frame (10) is welded and fixed on the bottom side end surface of the device housing (1); a fourth spring (11) is welded and fixed on the first positioning frame (10); a first clamping rod (12) is welded and fixed on the other end of the fourth spring (11); the first clamping rod (12) is slidably connected in the first positioning frame (10); a collection box (13) is slidably connected in the first positioning frame (10); a first clamping groove (14) is provided on the collection box (13); an end of the first clamping rod (12) is clamped and connected in the first clamping groove (14); a second connecting groove (15) is penetrated and opened at the top side end of the collection box (13); and a fixing pipe (22) is connected to the device housing (1).

2. A foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (16) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device housing (1), and a second slot (17) is opened on the side end of the positioning block (16). A second positioning frame (19) is welded and fixed on the top end surface of the mounting plate (18), and a fifth spring (20) is welded and fixed on the side end surface of the second positioning frame (19). A second clamping rod (21) is welded and fixed on the other end of the fifth spring (20), and the second clamping rod (21) penetrates and is slidably connected to the side end of the second positioning frame (19), and the end of the second clamping rod (21) is snap-connected in the second slot (17). The positioning blocks (16) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device housing (1), and the positioning blocks (16) correspond to the second positioning frame (19) one by one. The bottom end surface of the positioning block (16) is in contact with the top end surface of the mounting plate (18).

3. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attracting lamps (6) and the guide rods (4) are each provided with four, and the four insect attracting lamps (6) and the four guide rods (4) are distributed at equal angles on the inner top surface of the connection frame (5), and the insect attracting lamps (6) correspond to the first through grooves (2) and the second through grooves (7) respectively, and the inner wall of the connection frame (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the device housing (1).

4. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional folding assembly (8) comprises a protective frame (801) and a storage frame (809); the protective frame (801) is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the device housing (1); a first servo motor (802) is welded and fixed inside the protective frame (801); a worm (803) is connected to the output end of the first servo motor (802); a worm wheel (804) is meshedly connected to the worm (803); a rotating shaft (805) is welded and fixed to the worm wheel (804); The rotating shaft (805) is rotatably connected in the protective frame (801); a coil (806) is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft (805); a traction rope (807) is wound around the coil (806); the traction rope (807) penetrates and is slidably connected to the top of the protective frame (801), the top of the device housing (1), the top of the connecting frame (5) and the side end of the storage frame (809); a guide wheel (808) and a storage frame (809) are installed and fixed on the top surface of the connecting frame (5).

5. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction rope (807) is slidably connected to the guide wheel (808), and the side end of the storage frame (809) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (810). Four storage frames (809) are provided, and the four storage frames (809) are distributed at equal angles on the top surface of the connection frame (5). The storage frames (809) correspond to the traction ropes (807) one by one, and the bottoms of the four traction ropes (807) are all wound on the coil (806). The rubber plates (810) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of one end of the storage frame (809), and the rubber plates (810) on the upper and lower sides fit each other.

6. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (811) is welded and fixed on the inner top surface of the storage frame (809); a first limiting rod (812) and a second spring (813) are welded and fixed on the first fixing plate (811); the second spring (813) is sleeved on the first limiting rod (812); a first limiting plate (814) is welded and fixed on the other end of the second spring (813); the first limiting plate (814) is slidingly connected to the first limiting rod (812); a first connecting plate (815) is welded and fixed on the first limiting plate (814); a second fixing plate (817) is welded and fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (815); a second limiting rod (818) and a third spring (819) are welded and fixed on the second fixing plate (817); the third spring (819) is sleeved on the second limiting rod (818); the other end of the third spring (819) A second limiting plate (820) is welded and fixed, and the second limiting plate (820) is slidingly connected to the second limiting rod (818). A second connecting plate (821) is welded and fixed to the second limiting plate (820). The top end surface of the first connecting plate (815) and the top end surface of the second connecting plate (821) are both installed with solar photovoltaic panels (816). A top plate (822) is welded and fixed to the storage frame (809), and a battery (823) is installed on the top plate (822). The top end of the traction rope (807) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second limiting plate (820). The shape and size of the first limiting rod (812) are the same as those of the second limiting rod (818). The shape and size of the first limiting plate (814) are the same as those of the second limiting plate (820). The first connecting plate (815) and the second connecting plate (821) are parallel to each other.

7. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic insect-killing component (9) comprises a second servo motor (901), the second servo motor (901) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the device housing (1), a rotating cylinder (902) is welded and fixed on the second servo motor (901), the top of the rotating cylinder (902) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the protection frame (801) through a bearing, a conveying groove (903) is provided in the rotating cylinder (902), a feeding groove (904) is provided at the bottom side end of the rotating cylinder (902), an atomizing nozzle (905) is installed at the top side end of the rotating cylinder (902), and a spiral nozzle (905) is rotatably connected in the conveying groove (903). The spiral rod (906) is welded to a circular gear (907) at the bottom end thereof, and an internal gear (908) is meshedly connected to the circular gear (907). The internal gear (908) is welded to the bottom end surface of the device housing (1). The rotating cylinder (902) is arranged at the center of the device housing (1). The conveying grooves (903) are distributed at equal angles in the rotating cylinder (902). The conveying grooves (903) correspond to the feed grooves (904), the atomizing nozzles (905) and the spiral rod (906) respectively. The spiral rod (906) corresponds to the circular gear (907) one by one.

8. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 7, characterized in that: An ultraviolet insecticidal lamp (909) is mounted on the inner side end surface of the device housing (1); a guide ring (910) and a support plate (917) are welded and fixed on the inner side end surface of the device housing (1); a scraper rod (911) and a filter plate (912) are welded and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (902); the filter plate (912) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1) via a sealed bearing; a first connecting groove (913) is provided through the side end of the device housing (1); a driven shaft (914) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (902); a stirring rod (915) and a first bevel gear (916) are welded and fixed on the driven shaft (914); a second bevel gear (918) is welded and fixed on the support plate (917); the first bevel gear (916) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (918).

9. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ultraviolet insecticidal lamps (909) are distributed at equal angles on the inner side end surface of the device housing (1); the top end surface of the guide ring (910) and the top end surface of the filter plate (912) are both inclined; the scraper rod (911) and the driven shaft (914) are distributed at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (902); the first connecting groove (913) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the device housing (1); the bottom end surface of the first connecting groove (913), the bottom end surface of the second connecting groove (15) and the side end surface of the filter plate (912) are flush; and the stirring rods (915) are distributed at equal distances on the driven shaft (914).

10. The foldable agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning frame (10) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the device housing (1); the first positioning frame (10) corresponds to the collection box (13) one by one; the outer wall of the collection box (13) fits with the inner wall of the first positioning frame (10); the side end surface of the collection box (13) fits with the side end surface of the device housing (1); the first clamping rod (12) is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first positioning frame (10); the first clamping rod (12) corresponds to the first clamping slot (14) one by one.

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