Scoliosis rehabilitation training device

Abstract

The scoliosis rehabilitation training device comprises a trunk supporting device, a supporting rod and a cantilever assembly, the trunk supporting device comprises a supporting plate and a lifting mechanism and is used for supporting the trunk of the human body, and the lifting mechanism can drive the supporting plate to ascend and descend perpendicular to the ground; the number of the supporting rods is four, and the four supporting rods are vertically fixed to the left front portion, the right front portion, the left rear portion and the right rear portion of the trunk supporting device respectively. The number of the cantilever assemblies is four, and the four cantilever assemblies are arranged on the four supporting rods correspondingly and used for supporting and fixing the left hand, the right hand, the left foot and the right foot of the human body correspondingly. According to the scoliosis rehabilitation training device, left-side bending, right-side bending and front-back bending of a patient can be corrected, correction convenience is greatly improved, and different correction rehabilitation training requirements of the patient are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention specifically relates to a scoliosis rehabilitation training device. Background Art

[0002] Scoliosis is a common spinal deformity that often occurs in adolescents. Mild and moderate scoliosis can cause deformity and affect appearance, while severe scoliosis can even cause complete or incomplete paralysis, causing great pain to patients. Given that surgical treatment of scoliosis is risky and expensive, non-surgical mechanical stress treatment has become a safe and practical treatment, especially for scoliosis patients with a scoliosis angle of less than 40 degrees.

[0003] The scoliosis rehabilitation training device is a common medical device used for mechanical stress treatment. It can achieve a good therapeutic effect on the correction of scoliosis by combining it with professional breathing training. However, most of the existing scoliosis rehabilitation training devices have a single function. Some only correct the scoliotic part, and many can only perform longitudinal traction on one side. In clinical practice, when correcting the scoliotic spine, the contralateral longitudinal traction correction is often performed first, and then the lateral correction is performed. In addition, the pelvis of scoliosis patients often has certain distortion symptoms, so pelvic reduction correction is also required. Therefore, in order to make the spinal correction of scoliosis patients more comprehensive and effective and prevent the progressive development of scoliosis, correction treatment should be carried out from multiple aspects such as stretching the spine up and down, pushing and reducing the lateral protrusion, and torsion reduction of the pelvis. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a scoliosis rehabilitation training device that can correct left-side curvature, right-side curvature, and anterior-posterior scoliosis for patients, greatly improving the convenience of correction and meeting the different correction rehabilitation training needs of patients.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a scoliosis rehabilitation training device, comprising:

[0006] A trunk support device, comprising a support plate and a lifting mechanism, for supporting a human trunk, wherein the lifting mechanism can drive the support plate to rise and fall vertically to the ground;

[0007] There are four support rods, and the four support rods are respectively vertically fixed at the left front, right front, left rear and right rear of the trunk support device; and

[0008] There are four cantilever assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the four support rods and are used to respectively support and fix the left hand, right hand, left foot and right foot of the human body.

[0009] Furthermore, the cantilever assembly includes a cantilever rod and a fixing belt, the cantilever rod is fixed on the support rod, the fixing belt is suspended on the cantilever rod, and the fixing belt can be sleeved and fixed on the left hand, right hand, left foot or right foot of the human body.

[0010] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a regular polygonal connecting shaft, the cantilever rod is provided with a regular polygonal hole, and the cantilever rod can be detachably connected with the connecting shaft through the regular polygonal hole.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a lateral correction mechanism, which has two groups. The two groups of correction mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate and can be clamped on the left and right sides of the patient's torso at the same time.

[0012] Furthermore, the lateral correction mechanism includes a lateral linear motion driving source and a top pressure component, the lateral linear motion driving source is arranged on the support plate, and the top pressure component is arranged on the lateral linear motion driving source, and the two lateral linear motion driving sources can drive the two top pressure components to move toward or away from each other at the same time.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a mounting plate and a plurality of push rods, the mounting plate being arranged on the lateral linear motion driving source, the side of the mounting plate facing the human body being a mounting surface, a plurality of sockets connected to the mounting surface being arranged at intervals on the mounting surface, a push rod being inserted and fixed in each of the sockets, and the insertion depth of the push rod being adjustable.

[0014] Furthermore, the push rod is threadedly connected to the socket.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a flexible pad and a plurality of clamps, wherein the flexible pad is padded on a surface formed by the ends of the plurality of push rods, and the plurality of clamps are circumferentially spaced on the mounting plate for clamping and fixing the edges of the flexible pad on the mounting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a torsion structure, which is rotatably arranged on the support plate, can support a human body and can be twisted on a plane parallel to the support plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the torsion structure includes a rotational power source, a turntable and a strap, wherein the turntable is rotatably mounted on the support plate, the rotational power source is connected to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate, and the strap is fixed to the turntable to bind the human body to the turntable.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] When using the above-mentioned scoliosis rehabilitation training device, the patient can first be placed in a prone position on a support board. When the patient has a left-side curvature with the left side concave and the right side convex, the patient's left hand and right foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly respectively, so that the right hand and left foot are in a free state. Subsequently, the support plate is driven up and down repeatedly by the lifting mechanism, so that the trunk is repeatedly in a suspended state, and a pulling state can be formed for the left hand and right foot to correct the left-side curvature. Similarly, when the patient has a right-side curvature with the left side convex and the right side concave, the patient's right hand and left foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly respectively, so that the left hand and right foot are in a free state. Subsequently, the support plate is driven up and down repeatedly by the lifting mechanism, so that a pulling state can be formed for the right hand and left foot to correct the right-side curvature.

[0020] In the later stage of correction, the patient's left hand, right hand, left foot and right foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly at the same time, and then the support plate can be driven up and down repeatedly through the lifting mechanism to make the body repeatedly float in the air, so that the patient can form a "flying swallow" movement, which can form a linear stretching movement for the spine along the length of the body, and can correct the patient's anterior and posterior scoliosis.

[0021] By using the above-mentioned rehabilitation training device, the patient can be stretched to the left, right, or as a whole, thereby correcting left side curvature, right side curvature, and front and back curvature, greatly improving the convenience of correction and meeting the different correction and rehabilitation training needs of patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a scoliosis rehabilitation training device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 100, trunk support device; 110, support plate; 120, lifting mechanism; 200, support rod; 210, connecting shaft; 300, cantilever assembly; 310, cantilever rod; 320, fixing belt; 400, lateral correction mechanism; 410, lateral linear motion drive source; 420, top pressure assembly; 421, mounting plate; 422, push rod; 430, clamp; 500, torsion structure; 510, rotation power source; 520, turntable; 530, strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a scoliosis rehabilitation training device, including a trunk support device 100, a support rod 200 and a cantilever assembly 300.

[0030] Specifically, the trunk support device 100 includes a support plate 110 and a lifting mechanism 120, which are used to support the human body. The lifting mechanism 120 can drive the support plate 110 to rise and fall vertically to the ground. There are four support rods 200, and the four support rods 200 are respectively vertically fixed to the left front, right front, left rear and right rear of the trunk support device 100. There are four cantilever assemblies 300, and the four cantilever assemblies 300 are respectively arranged on the four support rods 200, and are used to respectively support and fix the left hand, right hand, left foot and right foot of the human body.

[0031] When in use, the patient can first be made to lie prone on the support plate 110. When the patient has left-side curvature with the left side concave and the right side convex, the patient's left hand and right foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly 300 respectively, so that the right hand and left foot are in a free state. Then, the support plate 110 is driven to rise and fall repeatedly by the lifting mechanism 120, so that the trunk is repeatedly in a suspended state, and a pulling state can be formed for the left hand and right foot to correct the left-side curvature. Similarly, when the patient has right-side curvature with the left side convex and the right side concave, the patient's right hand and left foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly 300 respectively, so that the left hand and right foot are in a free state. Then, the support plate 110 is driven to rise and fall repeatedly by the lifting mechanism 120, so that a pulling state can be formed for the right hand and left foot to correct the right-side curvature.

[0032] In the later stage of correction, the patient's left hand, right hand, left foot and right foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly 300 at the same time, and then the lifting mechanism 120 can be used to drive the support plate 110 to rise and fall repeatedly to make the body repeatedly float in the air, so that the patient can form a "flying swallow" action, which can form a linear stretching action for the spine along the length of the body, and can correct the patient's anterior and posterior scoliosis.

[0033] By using the above-mentioned rehabilitation training device, the patient can be stretched to the left, right, or as a whole, thereby correcting left side curvature, right side curvature, and front and back curvature, greatly improving the convenience of correction and meeting the different correction and rehabilitation training needs of patients.

[0034] In this embodiment, the cantilever assembly 300 includes a cantilever rod 310 and a fixing belt 320. The cantilever rod 310 is fixed on the support rod 200, and the fixing belt 320 is suspended on the cantilever rod 310. The fixing belt 320 can be sleeved and fixed on the left hand, right hand, left foot or right foot of the human body. By fixing the fixing belt 320, the comfort of the patient's hands and feet can be improved, and at the same time, the patient can be prevented from falling due to the hand-holding method.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, a regular polygonal connecting shaft 210 is provided on the support rod 200, and a regular polygonal hole is provided on the cantilever rod 310, and the cantilever rod 310 can be detachably connected with the connecting shaft 210 through the regular polygonal hole.

[0036] During use, the cantilever rod 310 can be adjusted to be in a vertical downward position where it cannot bear force. For example, in the early stage of left-sided curve correction, the right front cantilever and the left rear cantilever can be placed in a vertical downward position. When in use, the patient can only fix his left hand and right foot, thereby achieving the purpose of forced training.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the device also includes a lateral correction mechanism 400. There are two groups of lateral correction mechanisms 400. The two groups of lateral correction mechanisms 400 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate 110, and can be clamped on the left and right sides of the patient's torso at the same time.

[0038] Specifically, the lateral correction mechanism 400 includes a lateral linear motion driving source 410 and a top pressing assembly 420. The lateral linear motion driving source 410 is disposed on the support plate 110. The top pressing assembly 420 is disposed on the lateral linear motion driving source 410, and two lateral linear motion driving sources 410 can drive two top pressing assemblies 420 to move toward or away from each other at the same time.

[0039] When in use, two lateral linear motion drive sources 410 can be driven and two pressing components 420 can be simultaneously moved toward the center direction to clamp the left and right sides of the patient's foot for lateral correction. In specific implementation, it should be ensured that the two lateral linear motion drive sources 410 move synchronously, such as electrically connecting the two lateral linear motion drive sources 410 and controlling them through the same control mechanism. The lateral linear motion drive source 410 can be a telescopic motor commonly used in the prior art.

[0040] In this embodiment, the push-pressing assembly 420 includes a mounting plate 421 and a plurality of push rods 422. The mounting plate 421 is disposed on the lateral linear motion driving source 410. The side of the mounting plate 421 facing the human body is a mounting surface. A plurality of jacks connected to the mounting surface are provided at intervals on the mounting surface. A push rod 422 is inserted and fixed in each jack, and the insertion depth of the push rod 422 can be adjusted.

[0041] In specific implementation, the insertion depth of the top rod 422 can be adjusted according to the degree of scoliosis of the patient, so that the end of the top rod 422 forms a correction surface suitable for the scoliosis shape. For example, in the early stage of training correction, the correction surface should be as close to the side shape as possible. As the training time increases, the correction surface gradually tends to be flat. In this way, a gradual correction effect can be formed for correction, preventing damage to the patient's spine caused by overcorrection, and at the same time, reducing the patient's pain.

[0042] In this embodiment, the push rod 422 is threadedly connected to the jack. The insertion depth of the push rod 422 can be adjusted by rotating the push rod 422. Of course, in other embodiments, the push rod 422 can be clamped and fixed by providing a corresponding clamp 430, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the insertion depth.

[0043] As another preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a torsion structure 500 , which is rotatably disposed on the support plate 110 , can support a human body and can be twisted on a plane parallel to the support plate 110 .

[0044] Specifically, it includes a torsion structure 500 , which is rotatably disposed on the support plate 110 , can support a human body and can be twisted on a plane parallel to the support plate 110 .

[0045] When in use, the patient's hands and feet are fixed to the corresponding fixing belts 320 respectively, and the waist is then fixed to the patient's waist through the straps. Then, the rotating power source 510 is started to drive the turntable 520 to rotate, which can form an overall twisting effect on the trunk, thereby correcting the left and right scoliosis of the spine.

[0046] The usage of the above scoliosis rehabilitation training device:

[0047] During use, when the patient has a left-side bend, the patient's left hand and right foot are fixed on the cantilever assembly 300 respectively, so that the right hand and left foot are in a free state, and then the lifting mechanism 120 drives the support plate 110 to be lifted up and down repeatedly to make the body repeatedly vacate, so that the left hand and right foot can be pulled against each other to correct the left-side bend; on the contrary, when the patient has a right-side bend, the patient's right hand and left foot can be fixed on the cantilever assembly 300 respectively, so that the left hand and right foot are in a free state, and then the lifting mechanism 120 drives the support plate 110 to be lifted up and down repeatedly to make the body repeatedly vacate, so that the right hand and left foot can be pulled against each other to correct the right-side bend;

[0048] A lateral correction mechanism 400 can also be used, which can be driven by two lateral linear motion drive sources 410 and two push-up components 420 to simultaneously move toward the hollow direction and clamp the left and right sides of the patient's foot for lateral correction. In specific implementation, the insertion depth of the push rod 422 can be adjusted according to the degree of scoliosis of the patient, so that the end of the push rod 422 forms a correction surface for the scoliotic shape. For example, in the early stage of training correction, the correction surface should be as close to the side shape as possible, and as the training time increases, the correction surface gradually tends to be flat.

[0049] During the training process, the patient's hands and feet can be fixed on the corresponding fixing belts 320 respectively, and then the waist can be fixed to the patient's waist by binding. Then, the rotating power source 510 is started and the drive turntable 520 is driven to rotate, which can form an overall twisting effect on the trunk, thereby correcting the left and right scoliosis of the spine.

[0050] By using the above-mentioned rehabilitation training device, the patient can be subjected to left traction, right traction, overall traction, left and right side squeezing correction and overall twisting correction, thereby being able to correct left lateral curvature, right lateral curvature, combined left and right scoliosis, and front and back scoliosis, greatly improving the convenience of correction and meeting the different correction and rehabilitation training needs of patients.

[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scoliosis rehabilitation training device, characterized in that: include: A trunk support device, comprising a support plate and a lifting mechanism, for supporting a human trunk, wherein the lifting mechanism can drive the support plate to rise and fall vertically to the ground; There are four support rods, and the four support rods are respectively vertically fixed at the left front, right front, left rear and right rear of the trunk support device; and There are four cantilever assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the four support rods and are used to respectively support and fix the left hand, right hand, left foot and right foot of the human body.

2. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever assembly comprises a cantilever rod and a fixing belt, wherein the cantilever rod is fixed on the supporting rod, and the fixing belt is suspended on the cantilever rod, and the fixing belt can be sleeved and fixed on the left hand, right hand, left foot or right foot of a human body.

3. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod is provided with a regular polygonal connecting shaft, and the cantilever rod is provided with a regular polygonal hole. The cantilever rod can be detachably connected with the connecting shaft through the regular polygonal hole.

4. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a lateral correction mechanism, which has two groups. The two groups of correction mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate and can be clamped on the left and right sides of the patient's torso at the same time.

5. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lateral correction mechanism includes a transverse linear motion driving source and a top pressing component. The transverse linear motion driving source is arranged on the support plate, and the top pressing component is arranged on the transverse linear motion driving source. The two transverse linear motion driving sources can drive the two top pressing components to move toward or away from each other at the same time.

6. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a mounting plate and a plurality of push rods. The mounting plate is arranged on the lateral linear motion driving source. The side of the mounting plate facing the human body is a mounting surface. A plurality of sockets connected to the mounting surface are arranged at intervals on the mounting surface. A push rod is inserted and fixed in each of the sockets, and the insertion depth of the push rod can be adjusted.

7. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod is threadedly connected to the insertion hole.

8. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a flexible pad and a plurality of clamps, wherein the flexible pad is padded on a surface formed by the ends of the plurality of push rods, and the plurality of clamps are circumferentially spaced apart on the mounting plate for clamping and fixing the edges of the flexible pad on the mounting plate.

9. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a torsion structure, which is rotatably arranged on the support plate, can support a human body and can be twisted on a plane parallel to the support plate.

10. The scoliosis rehabilitation training device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The torsion structure includes a rotational power source, a turntable and a strap. The turntable is rotatably mounted on the support plate. The rotational power source is connected to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate. The strap is fixed to the turntable to bind the human body to the turntable.

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