A gynecological drug delivery device capable of achieving uniform drug delivery
By designing the rotary filling structure of the drug storage and feeding parts, combining the blocking function of the limit block and limit slot, and the uniform smearing design of the application device, the problem of the existing gynecological drug-applied devices need to be taken out and filled as a whole is solved, and safe, convenient and even drug application is achieved, reducing the risk of infection and improving the treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411896387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing gynecological drug-applied devices need to be taken out as a whole and then filled after the drug is used up, which increases the burden on the patient and increases the risk of infection. Inadequate operation affects the effect of the drug.
A medicine-administered device including a drug storage part, a feeding part and a closure device is designed. By rotating the feeding part and a closure device, the drug-administered filling is achieved without the need for a whole removal of the drug. The limiting block and limiting groove are used to block the channel, the spring and discharge block control the amount of the drug, and the medicine-administered board and guide plate of the application device ensure uniform application.
It reduces the physical and psychological burden of patients, reduces the risk of bacterial invasion, ensures the stability and safety of drugs, and improves the convenience of use and the stability of treatment effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119424888B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gynecological drug application devices, and specifically to a gynecological drug application device that can achieve uniform drug application. Background Art
[0002] Gynecology refers to the medical field that specifically studies the health of the female reproductive system, including disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the female reproductive system. Gynecologists are mainly responsible for dealing with problems related to female reproductive health, including but not limited to menstrual disorders, infertility, reproductive tract infections, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, cervical diseases, and malignant diseases of the reproductive system, such as ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, etc. A gynecological drug application device is a medical device specifically designed to safely and accurately deliver drugs into the female reproductive tract. These devices are usually used to treat various gynecological diseases, such as vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, etc. They can help doctors ensure that the drug acts directly on the diseased area, improve the treatment effect, and at the same time reduce the systemic side effects of the drug.
[0003] Chinese Patent with Publication No. CN221867068U discloses a drug application device for treating gynecological diseases. Its structure includes a syringe barrel and a drug application head. One end of the syringe barrel is provided with a drug application head, and the drug application head is rotatably connected to the syringe barrel. The surface of the drug application head is embedded with drug application holes, and there are multiple drug application holes. A push rod is arranged inside the syringe barrel. One end of the push rod is provided with a piston, and the piston is slidably connected to the syringe barrel. A threaded rod is arranged inside the push rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the push rod. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drug application head, and a motor is arranged at one end of the threaded rod. By providing the drug application head, drug application holes, push rod, piston, threaded rod, and motor, the function of uniform drug application is realized. Insert the syringe barrel into the patient's vagina, start the motor, and it will drive the push rod and the piston to apply the drug. At the same time, the motor will drive the drug application head to rotate, making the drug application more uniform.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following deficiencies: After the drug filled in the device is used up, the whole device needs to be taken out and then refilled with the drug. Multiple taking and placing operations not only increase the burden on the patient, but also may lead to unskilled operation, affecting the use effect of the drug. In addition, each time the device is taken out and then reinserted, it may increase the chance of bacteria or pathogens entering the patient's body, thus increasing the risk of infection. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vaginal medication device for gynecology that can achieve uniform medication application to solve the problem that after the medication filled in the device is used up, the whole device needs to be taken out and then refilled. Multiple taking and placing operations not only increase the burden on patients, but may also lead to unskilled operations, affecting the use effect of the medication. In addition, each time the device is taken out and then reinserted, it may increase the chance of bacteria or pathogens entering the patient's body, thus increasing the risk of infection.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A vaginal medication device for gynecology that can achieve uniform medication application, comprising: a medicine storage member, a closing device is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage member, a medicine outlet cylinder is inserted at the bottom end of the closing device, a feeding member is rotatably arranged in the medicine storage member, the feeding member penetrates through the closing device and the medicine outlet cylinder, and a medication application device is arranged on the medicine outlet cylinder;
[0007] The medicine storage member is composed of a first barrel body, a connecting barrel and a second barrel body. Among them, the inner wall of the connecting barrel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first barrel body, and the inner wall of the connecting barrel is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second barrel body;
[0008] The closing device includes a lower baffle inserted at the top end of the medicine outlet cylinder, an upper baffle is rotatably connected to the top end of the lower baffle, the feeding member penetrates through the upper baffle and the lower baffle, a first discharge slot is opened through the upper baffle, a limiting block is fixedly connected in the first discharge slot, a second discharge slot is opened through the lower baffle, a limiting slot is opened at the bottom end of the lower baffle, and the limiting slot communicates with the second discharge slot and is slidably inserted with the limiting block;
[0009] Wherein, when the medicine in the medicine storage member is used up, rotate the feeding member to drive the upper baffle to rotate, so that the limiting block is inserted into the extreme position in the limiting slot. At this time, the first discharge slot is misaligned with the second discharge slot. Then, pull the medicine storage member to separate the closing device from the medicine outlet cylinder. Then, rotate the connecting barrel to separate the connecting barrel from the second barrel body, fill the first barrel body with medicine, and then reconnect the connecting barrel to the second barrel body to restore the medicine storage member and the closing device into a whole, and connect the closing device to the medicine outlet cylinder to continue medication application.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: The feeding member is sequentially composed of a rotating head, a first feeding rod, a second feeding rod and a third feeding rod. Among them, a connecting slot is opened at the bottom end of the second feeding rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the second feeding rod, and a connecting slot is also opened at the bottom end of the first feeding rod, and a connecting rod is also fixedly connected to the top end of the third feeding rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The top end of the first feeding rod penetrates through the first barrel body and is fixedly connected to the rotating head, and the first feeding rod is rotatably connected to the first barrel body. The connecting rod at the top end of the second feeding rod is inserted into the connecting groove at the bottom end of the first feeding rod, and the connecting rod at the top end of the third feeding rod is inserted into the connecting groove at the bottom end of the second feeding rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The closing device further includes a cavity opened on the outer side of the second feeding rod. A linkage block is slidably inserted into the cavity. One end of the linkage block is fixedly connected to a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. A linkage groove is opened on the inner side of the upper baffle, and the linkage block is adapted to the linkage groove.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A synchronous block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the medicine discharging cylinder. A synchronous groove is opened on the inner side of the lower baffle, and the synchronous block is inserted into the synchronous groove. An expansion ring is rotatably connected to the outer side of the medicine discharging cylinder, and an expansion block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine discharging cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The medicine applying device includes a medicine applying groove penetrating through the bottom end of the inner wall of the medicine discharging cylinder. A mounting plate is fixedly connected in the medicine applying groove, and a discharging member is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The discharging member includes a second spring fixedly connected to the mounting plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a discharging block, and a discharging groove is penetratingly opened on the discharging block. The discharging groove communicates with the medicine applying groove.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: The medicine applying device further includes a medicine applying plate fixed to the outer side of the medicine discharging cylinder. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the medicine applying plate, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the medicine applying plate, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the guide plate. The scraping plate is in contact with the top end of the expansion block, and the scraping plate is in contact with the outer side of the medicine discharging cylinder.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: A cooperation groove is opened on the outer side of the lower baffle, and a cooperation cylinder is slidably inserted into the outer side of the cooperation groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. In the present invention, through the structural design of the medicine storage component and the feeding component, when the medicine in the first barrel body is used up, there is no need to take out the entire device from the patient's body for filling. Only by disassembling the medicine storage component and the feeding component can the medicine be filled. This process greatly reduces the unnecessary interference to the patient, avoids the physical discomfort and psychological burden brought to the patient by repeatedly taking and placing the device. At the same time, it reduces the number of contacts between the device and the external environment, effectively reduces the risk of bacteria or pathogens invading the patient's body, and maximally ensures the safety of the patient during the treatment process;
[0020] 2. In the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of the first discharge slot, the second discharge slot, the limiting block and the limiting slot in the closing device, when the device is idle or the medicine is exhausted, the channel between the medicine storage component and the medicine discharging barrel can be accurately blocked, effectively preventing medicine leakage. Whether in the storage or transportation process, the stability and safety of the medicine can be ensured, and the waste and pollution of the medicine caused by leakage can be avoided;
[0021] 3. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting slot in the closing device, when the upper baffle rotates, the limiting block can be separated from or docked with the limiting slot, so that when the feeding component rotates continuously, the upper baffle and the lower baffle can maintain a communicating state, greatly improving the convenience and flexibility of the device's use, and effectively saving time and energy in the actual application scenario;
[0022] 4. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the second spring, the connecting plate and the discharging block in the medicine applying device, it can be intelligently adjusted according to the change of the medicine pressure in the medicine discharging barrel, effectively controlling the discharging amount each time, avoiding excessive or insufficient discharge of the medicine, ensuring the accuracy of the medicine dosage for application, providing a stable and reliable medicine supply for the disease treatment, and enhancing the stability of the treatment effect;
[0023] 5. In the present invention, through the spiral design of the medicine applying plate in the medicine applying device and the cooperation with the guiding plate, the medicine can be evenly applied to the affected area. The triangular cross-section of the guiding plate causes the medicine to slide outward and be evenly distributed on the medicine applying plate, so that the medicine will not accumulate or be omitted during the application, ensuring the uniform coverage of the medicine on the affected area, helping to improve the absorption efficiency of the medicine, promoting the smooth progress of the treatment process, and reducing problems such as poor treatment effect that may be caused by uneven application of the medicine. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a gynecological medicine applying device that can achieve uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is the overall structural sectional view of a gynecological medicine applying device that can achieve uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of a connection groove in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural sectional view of a medicine storage member in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing device in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first discharge groove in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second discharge groove in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine delivery cylinder in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine application plate in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping plate in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine application groove in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge member in a gynecological medicine applicator device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. Medicine storage part; 11. First barrel body; 12. Connecting barrel; 13. Second barrel body; 2. Sealing device; 21. Upper baffle; 211. Cavity; 212. Linking block; 213. First spring; 214. Linking groove; 215. First discharge chute; 216. Limiting block; 22. Lower baffle; 221. Synchronous groove; 222. Second discharge chute; 223. Limiting chute; 224. Synchronous block; 3. Medicine discharging cylinder; 31. Expanding ring; 32. Expanding block; 4. Feeding part; 41. Rotating head; 42. First feeding rod; 43. Second feeding rod; 431. Connecting groove; 432. Connecting rod; 44. Third feeding rod; 5. Medicine coating device; 51. Medicine applying chute; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Discharging part; 531. Discharging block; 532. Connecting plate; 533. Second spring; 534. Discharging chute; 54. Medicine applying plate; 55. Guide plate; 56. Shoveling plate; 57. Scraping plate; 58. Cooperative cylinder; 59. Cooperative groove. Specific implementation manner
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below according to the overall structure of the present invention.
[0039] Refer to Figures 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a gynecological medicine application device capable of realizing uniform medicine application includes: a medicine storage member 1 for temporarily storing medicine, a closing device 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage member 1, and a medicine outlet cylinder 3 is inserted into the bottom end of the closing device 2. Through the closing device 2, the medicine storage member 1 can be switched between a discharging state communicating with the medicine outlet cylinder 3 and a closed state not communicating with the medicine outlet cylinder 3. A feeding member 4 for transporting the medicine in the medicine storage member 1 into the medicine outlet cylinder 3 is rotatably arranged in the medicine storage member 1. The feeding member 4 penetrates through the closing device 2 and the medicine outlet cylinder 3. A medicine application device 5 for discharging the medicine in the medicine outlet cylinder 3 and applying it to the affected area is arranged on the medicine outlet cylinder 3;
[0040] The medicine storage member 1 is composed of a first cylinder body 11, a connecting cylinder 12 and a second cylinder body 13. The first cylinder body 11 and the second cylinder body 13 have the same diameter, and the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder 12 is the same as the outer diameter of the first cylinder body 11. Among them, the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder body 11, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second cylinder body 13;
[0041] The closing device 2 includes a lower baffle 22 inserted into the top end of the medicine outlet cylinder 3. The cross-section of the lower baffle 22 is U-shaped. An upper baffle 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the lower baffle 22. The upper baffle 21 is annular. The feeding member 4 penetrates through the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22. A first discharge groove 215 is formed through the upper baffle 21. The first discharge groove 215 is C-shaped. A limiting block 216 is fixedly connected in the first discharge groove 215. The limiting block 216 is C-shaped. A second discharge groove 222 is formed through the lower baffle 22. The second discharge groove 222 has the same size as the first discharge groove 215.
[0042] A limiting groove 223 is formed at the bottom end of the lower baffle 22. The limiting groove 223 is C-shaped, and the limiting groove 223 communicates with the second discharge groove 222 and is slidably inserted with the limiting block 216;
[0043] Among them, when the medicine in the medicine storage member 1 is used up, rotate the feeding member 4 to drive the upper baffle 21 to rotate, so that the limiting block 216 is inserted into the limiting groove 223 to the limit position. At this time, the first discharge groove 215 and the second discharge groove 222 are misaligned, so that the medicine storage member 1 is in a closed state. Then, pull the medicine storage member 1 to separate the closing device 2 from the medicine outlet cylinder 3. Then, rotate the connecting cylinder 12 to release the threaded connection between the connecting cylinder 12 and the second cylinder body 13, separate the connecting cylinder 12 from the second cylinder body 13, fill the medicine into the first cylinder body 11, and then reconnect the connecting cylinder 12 and the second cylinder body 13 to restore the medicine storage member 1 and the closing device 2 into a whole, and connect the closing device 2 to the medicine outlet cylinder 3, and then the medicine application can be continued.
[0044] Refer to Figures 2 to 8, the feeding member 4 is composed of a rotating head 41, a first feeding rod 42, a second feeding rod 43 and a third feeding rod 44 connected in sequence. The first feeding rod 42, the second feeding rod 43 and the third feeding rod 44 are each composed of a group of straight rods and spiral pushing plates wound around the outside. The three groups of spiral pushing plates are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first cylinder body 11, the second cylinder body 13 and the medicine discharging cylinder 3. Anti-slip grooves are evenly arranged on the outside of the rotating head 41. Among them, a connecting groove 431 is arranged at the bottom end of the second feeding rod 43. The connecting groove 431 is cross-shaped. A connecting rod 432 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second feeding rod 43. The connecting rod 432 is cross-shaped. The cross-shaped connecting groove 431 and the cross-shaped connecting rod 432 have the same size. And a connecting groove 431 is also arranged at the bottom end of the first feeding rod 42. A connecting rod 432 is also fixedly connected to the top end of the third feeding rod 44. The top end of the first feeding rod 42 penetrates through the first cylinder body 11 and is fixedly connected to the rotating head 41. And the first feeding rod 42 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder body 11. The connecting rod 432 at the top end of the second feeding rod 43 is inserted into the connecting groove 431 at the bottom end of the first feeding rod 42. The connecting rod 432 at the top end of the third feeding rod 44 is inserted into the connecting groove 431 at the bottom end of the second feeding rod 43. The straight rod in the second feeding rod 43 penetrates through the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22 and is rotatably connected to the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22. When the rotating head 41 drives the feeding rod to rotate, the spiral pushing plate will push the medicine in the first cylinder body 11 towards the bottom end inside the medicine discharging cylinder 3. In this process, the medicine continuously moves towards the bottom of the medicine discharging cylinder 3 under the action of the spiral pushing plate, thereby realizing the feeding function.
[0045] Adopting the above solution: By controlling the rotation of the feeding member 4 through the rotating head 41, the user can, according to needs, precisely control the dosage of medicine by controlling the rotation angle and speed of the rotating head 41, so as to meet different treatment requirements. The design of the spiral pushing plate can make the medicine move more evenly towards the bottom of the medicine discharging cylinder 3 during the pushing process, ensure that the medicine can continuously and stably enter the medicine discharging cylinder 3, and further ensure that the medicine applying device 5 can evenly apply the medicine to the affected area.
[0046] Refer to Figures 5 to 8, the closing device 2 further includes a cavity 211 formed on the outer side of the second feeding rod 43. There are four groups of cavities 211, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the second feeding rod 43. A linkage block 212 is slidably inserted into each cavity 211. The linkage block 212 is V-shaped. One end of each group of linkage blocks 212 is fixedly connected to a first spring 213, and one end of the first spring 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 211. A linkage groove 214 is formed on the inner side of the upper baffle 21. There are four groups of linkage grooves 214. The linkage block 212 is adapted to the linkage groove 214. A synchronization block 224 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. There are four groups of synchronization blocks 224, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. A synchronization groove 221 is formed on the inner side of the lower baffle 22. There are four groups of synchronization grooves 221. Each synchronization block 224 is inserted into a synchronization groove 221. An expansion ring 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. A spreading block 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. The spreading block 32 is circular, and the outer diameter of the expansion ring 31 is the same as the outer diameter of the spreading block 32. When the linkage block 212 drives the upper baffle 21 to rotate under the action of the linkage groove 214, the limiting block 216 in the limiting groove 223 exits the limiting groove 223 until the first discharge groove 215 is aligned with the second discharge groove 222. At this time, the limiting block 216 abuts against the inner wall of the second discharge groove 222, generating a reverse force, causing the linkage block 212 to move towards the inside of the cavity 211, and the first spring 213 is compressed under force. The alignment state of the first discharge groove 215 and the second discharge groove 222 is maintained by the spring force, enabling the medicine storage member 1 to communicate with the medicine delivery cylinder 3, and the medicine can enter the medicine delivery cylinder 3 from the medicine storage member 1.
[0047] Adopting the above solution: Through the cooperation of the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22, by utilizing the structures of the first discharge groove 215, the second discharge groove 222, the limiting block 216 and the limiting groove 223, the closing and opening functions of the medicine storage member 1 can be effectively realized. When not in use or when the medicine in the medicine storage member 1 is used up, it can be well sealed to prevent medicine leakage and ensure the preservation quality and safety of the medicine.
[0048] Refer to Figures 9 to 12, the medicine application device 5 includes a medicine application groove 51 penetratingly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. There are four groups of medicine application grooves 51, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. Two mounting plates 52 are fixedly connected in each group of medicine application grooves 51. The two mounting plates 52 are symmetrically distributed on both sides inside the medicine application groove 51. A discharging member 53 is arranged on the mounting plate 52. The discharging member 53 includes two second springs 533 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 52. There are two groups of second springs 533, and each group of second springs 533 is fixedly connected to one mounting plate 52. One end of each group of second springs 533 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 532. One end of the connecting plate 532 is fixedly connected to a discharging block 531. The two connecting plates 532 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the discharging block 531. The distance between the two mounting plates 52 is the same as the length of the discharging block 531. A discharging groove 534 is penetratingly opened on each discharging block 531. The discharging groove 534 is L-shaped. One end of the discharging groove 534 penetrates the top end of the discharging block 531, and the other end penetrates the inner side of the discharging block 531. The discharging groove 534 communicates with the medicine application groove 51. When the rotating head 41 is rotated and the feeding rod rotates to push the medicine in the first cylinder body 11 towards the bottom end inside the medicine delivery cylinder 3, the medicine inside the medicine delivery cylinder 3 is pressed down and enters the discharging groove 534 inside the medicine application groove 51. As the medicine continuously enters the discharging groove 534, the medicine generates an outward thrust on the discharging block 531, pushing the discharging block 531 to move outward inside the medicine application groove 51. In this process, the second spring 533 is stretched under force. When the discharging groove 534 at the top end of the discharging block 531 is pushed out of the medicine application groove 51, the medicine is extruded from the discharging groove 534 at the top end of the discharging block 531 under the action of pressure. After a certain amount of medicine is extruded, the rotation of the feeding member 4 is stopped. At this time, since some medicine is extruded, the thrust of the medicine inside the medicine delivery cylinder 3 on the discharging block 531 is reduced, and the second spring 533 returns to its original length, driving the discharging block 531 to reset. During the reset process of the discharging block 531, the top end of the discharging block 531 abuts against the inner top end of the medicine application groove 51, scraping off the medicine at the top end of the discharging block 531 to prepare for the next discharging.
[0049] Adopting the above solution: Through the cooperation of the second spring 533 and the discharging block 531, the discharging can be automatically controlled according to the pressure of the medicine. When the pressure of the medicine reaches a certain level, the discharging block 531 will move and discharge the medicine, which can avoid discharging too much medicine at one time, realizing precise control of the discharging amount, helping to apply the medicine evenly, enabling the medicine to be applied to the affected area according to a suitable dose. The design of the L-shaped discharging groove 534 makes the medicine enter and exit more orderly. During the process of the medicine entering the discharging groove 534, the discharging groove 534 can play a guiding and buffering role to prevent the medicine from flowing too fast or disorderly and causing blockage. At the same time, the reset action of the discharging block 531 can scrape off the excess medicine at the top end, avoiding waste caused by the medicine remaining at the top end of the discharging block 531 and ensuring the effective utilization of the medicine.
[0050] Refer to Figures 9 to 10, the medicine application device 5 further includes a medicine application plate 54 fixed to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. The medicine application plate 54 is spiral, wound around the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3, and is located between the expansion ring 31 and the expansion block 32. The diameter of the spiral medicine application plate 54 is smaller than the diameter of the expansion ring 31. The top end of the medicine application plate 54 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 55. The cross-section of the medicine application plate 54 is rectangular, and the cross-section of the guide plate 55 is triangular, so that the medicine on the guide plate 55 slides outward. The end face of the medicine application plate 54 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 56. The shovel plate 56 is in the shape of a triangular prism, and its two straight side faces are respectively attached to the top face of the expansion block 32 and the end face of the medicine application plate 54. The end face of the guide plate 55 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 57. The scraping plate 57 abuts against the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder 3. The scraping plate 57 is at the same height as the medicine application groove 51, and the surface of the scraping plate 57 close to the medicine application groove 51 is arc-shaped. A cooperation groove 59 is formed on the outer side of the lower baffle 22. There are four groups of cooperation grooves 59, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the lower baffle 22. A cooperation cylinder 58 is slidably inserted on the outer side of the cooperation groove 59. The cooperation cylinder 58 is composed of an outer cylinder and four cooperation blocks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder. Each cooperation block is slidably inserted into a cooperation groove 59. A plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly formed on the outer side of the outer cylinder in the cooperation cylinder 58. After the discharging member 53 extrudes the medicine out of the medicine application groove 51, the cooperation cylinder 58 inserted into the cooperation groove 59 on the outer side of the lower baffle 22 is rotated. Under the insertion action of the synchronization groove 221 and the synchronization block 224, the cooperation cylinder 58, the lower baffle 22 and the medicine delivery cylinder 3 rotate synchronously. At this time, the arc surface of the scraping plate 57 abuts against the medicine application groove 51, and the residual medicine on the medicine application groove 51 is scraped off. The shovel plate 56 shovels up the medicine extruded out of the discharging groove 534, so that the medicine moves onto the guide plate 55 and the medicine application plate 54. The guide plate 55 uses its own inclined plane to guide the medicine onto the medicine application plate 54. As the medicine accumulates, the amount of medicine accumulated on the medicine application plate 54 is greater than the area between the expansion ring 31 and the expansion block 32. When the spiral medicine application plate 54 starts to rotate, the medicine accumulated on it is applied to the affected area. After the medicine accumulated on the medicine application plate 54 is applied, the feeding member 4 is rotated continuously, so that the medicine continues to be extruded out of the medicine delivery cylinder 3, and then the cooperation cylinder 58 is rotated continuously to allow the medicine to continue to accumulate on the medicine application plate 54. Since the diameter of the medicine application plate 54 is smaller than that of the expansion ring 31 and the expansion block 32, as the spiral medicine application plate 54 rotates, the medicine applied to the affected area will thicken. When the medicine is too thick, the medicine application plate 54 will scrape off the too thick medicine on the affected area and, as the medicine application plate 54 rotates, bring the medicine to the affected area where the medicine has not been applied, realizing the uniform application of the medicine.
[0051] Using the above solution: Through the cooperation of the scraping plate 57 and the shoveling plate 56, residual drugs can be effectively collected, avoiding waste of drugs, transferring the drugs from different positions to the drug application plate 54, ensuring that as much drug as possible can be used for applying to the affected area, improving the utilization rate of the drug. The triangular cross-section of the guiding plate 55 can guide the drugs to be evenly distributed on the drug application plate 54, making the drug accumulation on the drug application plate 54 more uniform. During the rotation of the spiral drug application plate 54, the drugs can be evenly applied to the affected area. Moreover, when the drug layer is too thick, it can be automatically scraped off and redistributed, further ensuring the uniformity of drug application and contributing to improving the treatment effect.
[0052] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: When in use, first add medicine into the barrel body 11, then rotate the lower baffle 22 to make the limit block 216 insert into the limit groove 223 to the extreme position. At this time, the first discharge groove 215 and the second discharge groove 222 are misaligned. Then, threadedly connect the connecting cylinder 12 on the barrel body 11 with the barrel body 13, and make the connecting rod 432 at the top of the second feeding rod 43 in the barrel body 13 be inserted into the connecting groove 431 at the bottom of the first feeding rod 42 in the barrel body 11. At this time, the medicine is in the closed space formed by the barrel body 11, the connecting cylinder 12, the barrel body 13 and the closing device 2, and will not leak. Then, insert the connecting rod 432 at the top of the third feeding rod 44 in the medicine discharging cylinder 3 into the connecting groove 431 at the bottom of the second feeding rod 43 in the barrel body 13. At the same time, insert the synchronous block 224 at the outer top of the medicine discharging cylinder 3 into the synchronous groove 221 inside the lower baffle 22 to complete the assembly of the device. After that, place the area of the medicine discharging cylinder 3 between the expanding ring 31 and the expanding block 32 at the place in the patient's body where medicine needs to be applied. Subsequently, rotate the rotating head 41 to drive the first feeding rod 42, the second feeding rod 43 and the third feeding rod 44 to rotate. During the rotation process, the linkage block 212 on the side of the second feeding rod 43 rotates synchronously, and under the action of the linkage groove 214, drives the upper baffle 21 to rotate, so that the limit block 216 in the limit groove 223 exits the limit groove 223 until the first discharge groove 215 is aligned with the second discharge groove 222. At this time, the limit block 216 abuts against the inner wall of the second discharge groove 222. Under the acting force of the abutment, a force opposite to the rotation of the upper baffle 21 driven by the second feeding rod 43 is generated, and under the action of the reverse force, the linkage block 212 moves towards the inside of the cavity 211. During the moving process, the first spring 213 is compressed by the force, until the linkage block 212 is completely retracted into the cavity 211 to keep the first discharge groove 215 aligned with the second discharge groove 222. And when the rotating head 41 drives the first feeding rod 42, the second feeding rod 43 and the third feeding rod 44 to rotate, the spiral pushing plates in the first feeding rod 42, the second feeding rod 43 and the third feeding rod 44 push the medicine in the barrel body 11 towards the inner bottom end of the medicine discharging cylinder 3. During the continuous pushing process, the medicine in the medicine discharging cylinder 3 will be continuously pressed down until the medicine enters the discharge groove 534 and pushes the discharge block 531 to move outward in the medicine application groove 51, and the second spring 533 is stretched by the force. When the discharge groove 534 at the top of the discharge block 531 is pushed out of the medicine application groove 51, the medicine will be extruded from the discharge groove 534 at the top of the discharge block 531 under the action of the pressure. When a certain amount of medicine is extruded, stop the rotation of the feeding member 4. Since part of the medicine is extruded, the thrust of the medicine in the medicine discharging cylinder 3 on the discharge block 531 is reduced, so that the second spring 533 returns to its original length and drives the discharge block 531 to reset. During the reset process of the discharge block 531, the top of the discharge block 531 abuts against the inner top of the medicine application groove 51 to scrape off the medicine at the top of the discharge block 531. Subsequently, rotate the cooperation cylinder 58 inserted into the cooperation groove 59 outside the lower baffle 22, and under the action of the insertion of the synchronous groove 221 and the synchronous block 224,Synchronously rotate the cooperation cylinder 58, the lower baffle 22 and the medicine delivery cylinder 3. During rotation, the arc surface of the scraping plate 57 abuts against the medicine loading groove 51, scraping off the residual medicine on the medicine loading groove 51, and shoveling up the medicine extruded from the discharge chute 534 under the action of the shoveling plate 56, causing the medicine to move onto the guiding plate 55 and the medicine loading plate 54. Under the action of the inclined surface of the guiding plate 55, the medicine is guided onto the medicine loading plate 54, so that the medicine piled up on the medicine loading plate 54 is more than that between the expanding ring 31 and the expanding block 32. Under the action of its spiral shape, the medicine piled up on the medicine loading plate 54 is smeared on the affected area. When the medicine piled up on the medicine loading plate 54 is applied, continue to rotate the feeding member 4, extruding the medicine out of the medicine delivery cylinder 3 continuously. Then continue to rotate the cooperation cylinder 58, causing the medicine to continue to pile up on the medicine loading plate 54. And because the diameter of the medicine loading plate 54 is smaller than that of the expanding ring 31 and the expanding block 32, as the spiral medicine loading plate 54 rotates, the medicine smeared on the affected area will thicken. When the medicine is too thick, the medicine loading plate 54 will scrape off the too thick medicine on the affected area and, as the medicine loading plate 54 rotates, bring the medicine to the affected area where the medicine has not been smeared. When the medicine in the medicine storage member 1 is used up, reverse the feeding member 4, causing the feeding member 4 to drive the upper baffle 21 to rotate, so that the limiting block 216 is inserted into the extreme position in the limiting groove 223. At this time, the first discharge chute 215 and the second discharge chute 222 are misaligned, making the medicine storage member 1 in a closed state. Then pull the medicine storage member 1, causing the synchronous block 224 to withdraw from the synchronous groove 221, and the connecting rod 432 at the top of the third feeding rod 44 to withdraw from the connecting groove 431 at the bottom of the second feeding rod 43, separating the closing device 2 from the medicine delivery cylinder 3. Then push the cooperation cylinder 58, causing the cooperation cylinder 58 to slide outside the lower baffle 22, exposing the connecting cylinder 12. Then rotate the connecting cylinder 12, releasing the threaded connection between the connecting cylinder 12 and the second cylinder body 13, and making the connecting rod 432 at the top of the second feeding rod 43 withdraw from the connecting groove 431 at the bottom of the first feeding rod 42, so as to separate the connecting cylinder 12 from the second cylinder body 13, filling the medicine into the first cylinder body 11. After that, reconnect the connecting cylinder 12 and the second cylinder body 13, making the medicine storage member 1 and the closing device 2 restored to a whole, and connecting the closing device 2 with the medicine delivery cylinder 3, then the medicine application can continue; Through the structural design of the medicine storage member 1 and the feeding member 4, when the medicine in the first cylinder body 11 is used up, there is no need to take out the whole device from the patient's body for filling. Just disassemble the medicine storage member 1 and the feeding member 4, then the medicine filling can be carried out. This process greatly reduces the unnecessary interference to the patient, avoids the physical discomfort and psychological burden brought to the patient by taking and placing the device multiple times. At the same time, it reduces the number of contacts between the device and the external environment, effectively reducing the risk of bacteria or pathogens invading the patient's body, and maximizing the safety of the patient during the treatment process. Through the mutual cooperation of the first discharge chute 215, the second discharge chute 222, the limiting block 216 and the limiting groove 223 in the closing device 2, when the device is idle or the medicine is exhausted, it can accurately block the channel between the medicine storage member 1 and the medicine delivery cylinder 3, effectively preventing medicine leakage, whether during storage or transportation,Both can ensure the stability and safety of the drug, avoid drug waste and pollution caused by leakage. Through the cooperation of the limit block 216 and the limit groove 223 in the closing device 2, when the upper baffle 21 rotates, the limit block 216 can be separated from or docked with the limit groove 223, so that when the feeding member 4 rotates continuously, the upper baffle 21 and the lower baffle 22 can maintain a connected state, greatly improving the convenience and flexibility of the device, and effectively saving time and energy in actual application scenarios. Through the cooperation of the second spring 533, the connecting plate 532 and the discharging block 531 in the medicine applying device 5, it can be intelligently adjusted according to the change of the drug pressure in the medicine cylinder 3, effectively controlling the discharging amount each time, avoiding excessive or insufficient discharge of the drug, ensuring the accuracy of the medicine dosage, providing a stable and reliable drug supply for disease treatment, and improving the stability of the treatment effect. Through the spiral design of the medicine applying plate 54 in the medicine applying device 5 and the guiding plate 55, the drug can be evenly applied to the affected area. The triangular cross-section of the guiding plate 55 causes the drug to slide outward and be evenly distributed on the medicine applying plate 54, so that the drug will not accumulate or be omitted during application, ensuring uniform coverage of the drug on the affected area, helping to improve the absorption efficiency of the drug, promoting the smooth progress of the treatment process, and reducing problems such as poor treatment effect that may be caused by uneven drug application.,
[0053] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gynecological drug - applying device capable of achieving uniform drug application, comprising: Medicine storage member (1), characterized in that a closing device (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage member (1), a medicine delivery cylinder (3) is inserted into the bottom end of the closing device (2), a feeding member (4) is rotatably arranged in the medicine storage member (1), the feeding member (4) penetrates through the closing device (2) and the medicine delivery cylinder (3), and an applying device (5) is arranged on the medicine delivery cylinder (3); The medicine storage member (1) is composed of a first barrel body (11), a connecting barrel (12) and a second barrel body (13). The inner wall of the connecting barrel (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first barrel body (11), and the inner wall of the connecting barrel (12) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second barrel body (13); The closing device (2) includes a lower baffle (22) inserted into the top end of the medicine delivery cylinder (3). An upper baffle (21) is rotatably connected to the top end of the lower baffle (22). The feeding member (4) penetrates through the upper baffle (21) and the lower baffle (22). A first discharge slot (215) is formed through the upper baffle (21). A limiting block (216) is fixedly connected in the first discharge slot (215). A second discharge slot (222) is formed through the lower baffle (22). A limiting slot (223) is formed at the bottom end of the lower baffle (22), and the limiting slot (223) communicates with the second discharge slot (222) and is slidably inserted with the limiting block (216); Among them, when the medicine in the medicine storage member (1) is used up, rotate the feeding member (4) to drive the upper baffle (21) to rotate, so that the limiting block (216) is inserted into the extreme position in the limiting slot (223). At this time, the first discharge slot (215) is misaligned with the second discharge slot (222). Then, pull the medicine storage member (1) to separate the closing device (2) from the medicine delivery cylinder (3). Then, rotate the connecting barrel (12) to separate the connecting barrel (12) from the second barrel body (13), and fill the first barrel body (11) with medicine. After that, reconnect the connecting barrel (12) to the second barrel body (13) to restore the medicine storage member (1) and the closing device (2) into a whole, and connect the closing device (2) to the medicine delivery cylinder (3) to continue applying medicine; The feeding member (4) is successively connected by a rotating head (41), a first feeding rod (42), a second feeding rod (43) and a third feeding rod (44). Among them, a connecting groove (431) is formed at the bottom end of the second feeding rod (43), a connecting rod (432) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second feeding rod (43), and a connecting groove (431) is also formed at the bottom end of the first feeding rod (42), and a connecting rod (432) is also fixedly connected to the top end of the third feeding rod (44); The top end of the first feeding rod (42) penetrates through the first barrel body (11) and is fixedly connected to the rotating head (41), and the first feeding rod (42) is rotatably connected to the first barrel body (11). The connecting rod (432) at the top end of the second feeding rod (43) is inserted into the connecting groove (431) at the bottom end of the first feeding rod (42), and the connecting rod (432) at the top end of the third feeding rod (44) is inserted into the connecting groove (431) at the bottom end of the second feeding rod (43); The closing device (2) further includes a cavity (211) formed on the outer side of the second feeding rod (43). A linkage block (212) is slidably inserted into the cavity (211). One end of the linkage block (212) is fixedly connected to a first spring (213). One end of the first spring (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (211). A linkage groove (214) is formed on the inner side of the upper baffle (21). The linkage block (212) is adapted to the linkage groove (214).
2. The gynecological medicine application device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to claim 1, wherein A synchronous block (224) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder (3). A synchronous groove (221) is formed on the inner side of the lower baffle (22). The synchronous block (224) is inserted into the synchronous groove (221). An expansion ring (31) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder (3). An expansion block (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the medicine delivery cylinder (3).
3. The gynecological medicine application device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to claim 2, characterized in that, The medicine application device (5) includes a medicine application groove (51) formed through the bottom end of the inner wall of the medicine delivery cylinder (3). A mounting plate (52) is fixedly connected in the medicine application groove (51). A discharging member (53) is arranged on the mounting plate (52).
4. The gynecological medicine application device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to claim 3, wherein The discharging member (53) includes a second spring (533) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (52). One end of the second spring (533) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (532). One end of the connecting plate (532) is fixedly connected to a discharging block (531). A discharging groove (534) is formed through the discharging block (531). The discharging groove (534) is communicated with the medicine application groove (51).
5. A gynecological drug delivery device capable of achieving uniform drug delivery according to claim 4, characterized in that, The medicine application device (5) further includes a medicine application plate (54) fixed to the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder (3). A guide plate (55) is fixedly connected to the top end of the medicine application plate (54). A scraping plate (56) is fixedly connected to the end face of the medicine application plate (54). A scraping blade (57) is fixedly connected to the end face of the guide plate (55). The scraping plate (56) is in contact with the top end of the expansion block (32). The scraping blade (57) is in contact with the outer side of the medicine delivery cylinder (3).
6. A gynecological medicine application device capable of achieving uniform medicine application according to claim 5, characterized in that, A cooperation groove (59) is formed on the outer side of the lower baffle (22). A cooperation cylinder (58) is slidably inserted into the outer side of the cooperation groove (59).
Citation Information
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