Sophora japonica surface cleaning device for processing Sophora japonica

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, specifically a surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica pods used for Sophora japonica pods processing, including a cleaning device for Sophora japonica pods cleaning, a stirring mechanism extending into a storage frame installed on the slide, the stirring mechanism including a mounting frame, a first rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a stirring brush barrel fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft; an infusion mechanism is detachably mounted on the top end of the second rotating shaft, the infusion mechanism including an infusion barrel and a reciprocating jacking structure installed inside the second rotating shaft; the reciprocating jacking structure includes a connecting shaft and a screw, the screw being fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft and being threadedly connected to a piston block. The present invention utilizes the reciprocating function and the deformation of the spring to cause the material frame to perform reciprocating motion, which is affected by the elastic restoring force of the spring, thereby generating vibration, and by installing a stirring brush barrel used in conjunction with the reciprocating function on the material frame, the cleaning effect is enhanced and the cleaning uniformity is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica buds used for processing Sophora japonica buds, in particular to a surface cleaning device for processing Sophora japonica buds used for processing Sophora japonica buds, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] The processing steps of Sophora japonica horn are as follows: Selection and cleaning: First, select large, plump, and pest-free Sophora japonica horns, remove impurities and clean them to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the raw materials. Steaming and drying: Put the cleaned Sophora japonica horns into a steaming container and steam them in water for a certain period of time. The Sophora japonica horn juice can be collected during the steaming process. After steaming, suffocate them in the container for a period of time, then take them out and place them in a tunnel-type drying room, and dry them at 40~50℃ until they are dry on the outside and moist on the inside. Repeated steaming and drying: In order to enhance the efficacy, the steaming and drying steps can be repeated many times. Each time steaming, an appropriate amount of rice wine and previously collected Sophora japonica horn juice can be added. Honey roasting: Finally, take a certain amount of honey and refine it until it becomes medium honey. Add it to the dried Sophora japonica horns while it is hot, mix well, and cool it after the Sophora japonica horns have fully absorbed the honey to obtain the finished Sophora japonica horn. Therefore, cleaning equipment is required when processing Sophora japonica horns.

[0003] Publication number CN221816879U discloses "a food cleaning tank for food processing, comprising a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic generator. The ultrasonic generator is located on one side of the cleaning tank, the interior of the cleaning tank being slidably connected to a limit frame, and cleaning buckets are clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the limit frame; a turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning tank, and a power assembly is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The device rinses food ingredients under the action of the ultrasonic generator and the reciprocating function, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the reciprocating distance of the cleaning bucket to fully clean the food ingredients."

[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: in order to improve the cleaning effect of the material, it uses an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. Although it can effectively clean the material, the material cannot be turned over during cleaning, which means that it is necessary to rely more on the cleaning effect of ultrasound, which may put higher requirements on the power and frequency of the ultrasonic generator, thereby extending the cleaning time and easily limiting the uniformity of material cleaning.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the cleaning equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica bud processing, which utilizes the reciprocating function and the deformation of the spring to make the material frame reciprocate and be affected by the elastic restoring force of the spring, thereby generating vibration, and by installing a stirring brush barrel on the material frame for use in conjunction with the reciprocating function, the cleaning effect is enhanced and the cleaning uniformity is improved.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: a surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica wormwood processing, including a cleaning device for cleaning Sophora japonica wormwood, the cleaning device including a cleaning box, a mounting table welded to one side of the cleaning box, a storage frame reciprocatingly arranged in the cleaning box, a guide structure arranged inside the cleaning box for guiding the storage frame, a turntable rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting table and connected to the lower surface of the turntable, and an adjustment structure installed between the turntable and the storage frame;

[0008] The guide structure includes a guide rod and a first spring, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably sleeved with a slide, and the storage frame bolt is installed on the upper surface of the slide;

[0009] The slide is provided with a stirring mechanism extending into the storage frame, the stirring mechanism comprising a mounting frame, a first rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a stirring brush cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and a linkage structure mounted on the mounting frame and connected to the first rotating shaft;

[0010] The linkage structure includes a rack fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning box, a second rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a transmission gear fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft and meshing with the rack, and a synchronous wheel fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous wheels;

[0011] An infusion mechanism is detachably mounted on the top end of the second rotating shaft, the infusion mechanism comprising an infusion barrel and a reciprocating lifting structure mounted inside the second rotating shaft, a liquid storage cavity, a first infusion channel, and a second infusion channel are defined inside the infusion barrel, the two ends of the first infusion channel are respectively connected to the liquid storage cavity and the second infusion channel, a second spring is mounted on the inner top wall of the second infusion channel, and a piston block threadedly engaged with the reciprocating lifting structure is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring;

[0012] The reciprocating lifting structure includes a connecting shaft and a screw, wherein the screw is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft and is threadedly connected to the piston block;

[0013] A stirring structure extending to the liquid storage chamber is installed in the infusion cylinder, and the stirring structure includes a stirring rod and a transmission structure installed between the stirring rod and the second rotating shaft. The transmission structure consists of two transmission wheels and a transmission belt. The two transmission wheels are respectively installed on the top of the stirring rod and the second rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is connected between the two transmission wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the opposite sides of the cleaning box, the first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the cleaning box and the slide, and the first spring surrounds the outside of the guide rod.

[0015] Preferably, there are two guide structures, and the two guide structures are symmetrically arranged, and the interior of the storage frame is hollow.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable, a lead screw rotatably mounted in the mounting seat, a slide slidably mounted in the mounting seat and threadedly connected to the lead screw, and a connecting rod hingedly mounted between the slide and the storage frame.

[0017] Preferably, a knob is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat, and one end of the lead screw is fixed to the outer wall of the knob, and the lead screw is connected to the internal bearing of the mounting seat.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting bracket is mounted on the upper surface of the slide by bolts, the length of the stirring brush barrel is adapted to the interior of the storage frame, and the stirring brush barrel extends vertically into the interior of the storage frame.

[0019] Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the stirring brush barrel are both hollow, and the upper and lower ends of the first rotating shaft are provided with infusion grooves connected to the stirring brush barrel, and the stirring brush barrel is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged drainage holes.

[0020] Preferably, a support frame is bolted onto the upper surface of the mounting frame near one end of the first rotating shaft, positioning holes are provided inside the infusion tube and the support frame, and a positioning rod for fixing the infusion tube is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0021] Preferably, a through hole is provided in the support frame, and the infusion tube penetrates the interior of the support frame through the through hole and is plugged into the first rotating shaft. Then, the infusion tube is rotated to thread the screw and the piston block and extend the first rotating shaft into the second infusion channel.

[0022] Preferably, the piston block is slidably connected to the second infusion channel, the first rotating shaft is adapted to the second infusion channel, and the piston block is displaced up and down by utilizing the forward and reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft in conjunction with the screw, thereby opening and closing the first infusion channel and the second infusion channel.

[0023] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. When in use, the surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica bud processing utilizes the reciprocating function and the deformation of the spring to make the material frame reciprocate under the influence of the elastic restoring force of the spring, thereby generating vibration, and cooperates with the stirring brush barrel used for forward and reverse rotation. The bristles of the stirring brush barrel can more fully contact with the storage frame and the material, which helps to remove stubborn stains and attachments, while avoiding the accumulation of materials, enhancing the cleaning effect, greatly shortening the cleaning time, and improving the cleaning uniformity without the installation of an ultrasonic generator.

[0025] 2. When the surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica bud processing is in use, the back-and-forth rotation of the first rotating shaft causes the piston block to move up and down, thereby opening and closing the first infusion channel and the second infusion channel, more effectively delivering the cleaning liquid into the cleaning box, and improving the cleaning effect;

[0026] In addition, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the transmission wheel and the transmission belt are used to drive the stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod stirs and mixes the liquid in the infusion tube. There is no need to install a stirring device. When cleaning the material, the cleaning liquid can be pre-mixed to ensure that the cleaning liquid delivered to the cleaning box is fully mixed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0027] 3. When the Sophora japonica surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica processing is in use, the connecting rod is adjusted by the adjustment structure, so that the reciprocating distance of the storage frame can be adjusted, thereby increasing the squeezing of the first spring, further increasing the vibration, and improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the meshing distance between the transmission gear and the rack becomes longer, so that the up and down amplitude of the piston block is extended, thereby being able to adjust the infusion volume of the liquid storage chamber, so that the cleaning amplitude and the infusion function are coordinated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A bottom view of the structure of the drive motor of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the infusion mechanism of the present invention after installation;

[0038] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating jacking structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the infusion mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure, 1. Cleaning equipment; 101. Cleaning box; 102. Mounting table; 103. Storage frame; 104. Turntable; 105. Guide rod; 1051. Slide; 106. First spring; 107. Drive motor; 108. Adjustment structure; 1081. Mounting seat; 1082. Lead screw; 1083. Slide; 1084. Connecting rod; 1085. Knob; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. First rotating shaft; 2021. Infusion tank; 203. Stirring brush cylinder; 2031. Drain hole; 204. Connecting rod Dynamic structure; 2041, rack; 2042, second rotating shaft; 2043, transmission gear; 2044, synchronous wheel; 2045, synchronous belt; 3, infusion mechanism; 301, infusion cylinder; 302, liquid storage chamber; 303, first infusion channel; 304, second infusion channel; 305, second spring; 306, piston block; 307, reciprocating lifting structure; 3071, connecting shaft; 3072, screw; 308, support frame; 309, positioning rod; 310, stirring rod; 311, transmission wheel; 312, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] like Figures 1-4As shown, the surface cleaning device of Sophora japonica for Sophora japonica processing provided in this embodiment includes a cleaning device 1 for cleaning Sophora japonica, and the cleaning device 1 includes a cleaning box 101, a mounting table 102 welded to one side of the cleaning box 101, a storage frame 103 reciprocatingly arranged in the cleaning box 101, a guide structure arranged inside the cleaning box 101 for guiding the storage frame 103, a turntable 104 rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 102, a driving motor 107 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting table 102 and connected to the lower surface of the turntable 104, and an adjustment structure 108 installed between the turntable 104 and the storage frame 103; the guide structure includes a guide rod 105 and a first spring 106, and the outer surface of the guide rod 105 is slidably sleeved with a slide 1051, and the storage frame 103 is bolted to the upper surface of the slide 1051. The turntable 104 is driven by the driving motor 107. The rotation of the turntable 104 drives the storage frame 103 to perform linear reciprocating motion via the connecting rod 1084. When the storage frame 103 performs linear reciprocating motion, it continuously compresses the first spring 106. The elastic deformation and recovery of the spring generate vibration energy. This energy is transmitted to the material in the storage frame 103, and impurities on the material and the storage frame 103 can be shaken off.

[0045] Specifically, the guide rod 105 is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the washing box 101 on opposite sides, and the first spring 106 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the washing box 101 and the slide 1051, and the first spring 106 surrounds the outside of the guide rod 105. There are two guide structures, and the two guide structures are symmetrically arranged, and the interior of the storage frame 103 is hollow.

[0046] It can be understood that when the storage frame 103 reciprocates left and right in the cleaning box 101, the guide rod 105 ensures the movement trajectory and stability of the storage frame 103, and the first spring 106 plays two main roles: one is to provide a restoring force when the storage frame 103 moves, so that the storage frame 103 can return to its initial position after the reciprocating motion; the other is to generate vibration energy through the elastic deformation and recovery of the first spring 106, which will be transmitted to the storage frame 103 and the material therein to achieve vibration cleaning.

[0047] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment structure 108 includes a mounting base 1081 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable 104, a lead screw 1082 rotatably mounted within the mounting base 1081, a slide 1083 slidably mounted within the mounting base 1081 and threadedly connected to the lead screw 1082, and a connecting rod 1084 hingedly mounted between the slide 1083 and the storage frame 103. A knob 1085 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the mounting base 1081, and one end of the lead screw 1082 is fixed to the outer wall of the knob 1085. The lead screw 1082 is connected to a bearing inside the mounting base 1081. By adjusting the connecting rod 1084 through the adjustment structure 108, the reciprocating distance of the storage frame 103 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the compression of the first spring 106, further enhancing vibration, and improving the cleaning effect.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, a stirring mechanism 2 extending into the storage frame 103 is installed on the slide 1051, and the stirring mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a first rotating shaft 202 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 201, a stirring brush cylinder 203 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 202, and a linkage structure 204 mounted on the mounting frame 201 and connected to the first rotating shaft 202; the linkage structure 204 includes a rack 2041 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning box 101, a second rotating shaft 2042 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 201, a transmission gear 2043 fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft 2042 and meshing with the rack 2041, and a synchronous wheel 2044 fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 202 and the second rotating shaft 2042, and a synchronous belt 2045 is connected between the two synchronous wheels 2044.

[0050] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 201 is bolted to the upper surface of the slide 1051. The length of the stirring brush barrel 203 is adapted to the interior of the storage frame 103, and the stirring brush barrel 203 extends vertically into the storage frame 103. The bristles of the stirring brush barrel 203 can more fully contact the storage frame 103 and the materials, helping to remove stubborn stains and attachments while preventing material accumulation, enhancing the cleaning effect, and significantly shortening the cleaning time.

[0051] When this embodiment is in use, the object frame 103 is subjected to reciprocating motion, and the stirring mechanism 2 is displaced accordingly. The engagement of the transmission gear 2043 and the rack 2041, in conjunction with the transmission of the synchronous wheel 2044 and the synchronous belt 2045, causes the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 202 drives the stirring brush barrel 203 and the piston block 306. When the stirring brush barrel 203 is working, it can stir the material and the cleaning liquid to make them fully mixed, thereby improving the uniformity of cleaning and avoiding the accumulation of materials in certain areas, resulting in uneven cleaning effect.

[0052] Example 3:

[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figures 8-12 As shown, based on the second embodiment, in this embodiment,

[0054] The top of the second rotating shaft 2042 is detachably mounted with an infusion mechanism 3, which includes an infusion cylinder 301 and a reciprocating lifting structure 307 mounted inside the second rotating shaft 2042. The interior of the infusion cylinder 301 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 302, a first infusion channel 303 and a second infusion channel 304. The two ends of the first infusion channel 303 are respectively connected to the liquid storage cavity 302 and the second infusion channel 304, and a second spring 305 is mounted on the inner top wall of the second infusion channel 304, and the bottom end of the second spring 305 is fixedly connected to a piston block 306 threadedly engaged with the reciprocating lifting structure 307.

[0055] Specifically, the reciprocating lifting structure 307 includes a connecting shaft 3071 and a screw 3072. The screw 3072 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 3071 and is threadedly connected to the piston block 306. The interiors of the first rotating shaft 202 and the stirring brush barrel 203 are both hollow. The upper and lower ends of the first rotating shaft 202 are provided with infusion grooves 2021 that are connected to the stirring brush barrel 203, and the interior of the stirring brush barrel 203 is provided with a plurality of equidistant drainage holes 2031. A liquid level observation window is installed on the side wall of the infusion barrel 301. A liquid inlet hole is provided on the outer wall of the infusion barrel 301, which is connected to the liquid storage chamber 302, and a sealing plug is inserted into the liquid inlet hole.

[0056] To secure the infusion tube 301, a support frame 308 is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting frame 201 near one end of the first rotating shaft 202. Positioning holes are provided in both the infusion tube 301 and the support frame 308, and a positioning rod 309 is inserted into the positioning hole to secure the infusion tube 301. The support frame 308 has a through-hole through which the infusion tube 301 penetrates the interior of the support frame 308 and is plugged into the first rotating shaft 202. The infusion tube 301 is then rotated to thread the screw 3072 into the piston block 306, extending the first rotating shaft 202 into the second infusion channel 304.

[0057] It should be noted that the piston block 306 is slidably connected to the second infusion channel 304, and the first rotating shaft 202 is adapted to the second infusion channel 304. The forward and reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft 202 is used in conjunction with the screw 3072 to move the piston block 306 up and down, thereby opening and closing the first infusion channel 303 and the second infusion channel 304.

[0058] In addition, a stirring structure extending into the liquid storage chamber 302 is installed in the infusion barrel 301. The stirring structure includes a stirring rod 310 and a transmission structure installed between the stirring rod 310 and the second rotating shaft 2042. The transmission structure consists of two transmission wheels 311 and a transmission belt 312. The two transmission wheels 311 are respectively installed at the top of the stirring rod 310 and the second rotating shaft 2042, and the transmission belt 312 is connected to the two transmission wheels 311. When the second rotating shaft 2042 rotates, the transmission of the transmission wheel 311 and the transmission belt 312 drives the stirring rod 310 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 310 stirs and mixes the liquid in the infusion barrel 301. Without installing a stirring device, the cleaning liquid can be pre-mixed when cleaning the material, ensuring that the cleaning liquid delivered to the cleaning box 101 is fully mixed, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.

[0059] like Figures 1-12 As shown, the principle of the Sophora japonica surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica processing provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0060] First, pour the sophora japonica horn into the storage frame 103, then fix the mounting frame 201, extend the stirring brush barrel 203 into the storage frame 103, then dock the infusion barrel 301 with the first rotating shaft 202 and fix it through the positioning rod 309. When in use, the turntable 104 is driven by the driving motor 107, and the turntable 104 rotates through the connecting rod 1084 to drive the storage frame 103 to perform linear reciprocating motion. When the storage frame 103 performs linear reciprocating motion, it will continuously squeeze the first spring 106, and through the elastic deformation and recovery of the spring, vibration energy is generated. This energy will be transmitted to the material in the storage frame 103, which can shake off impurities on the material and impurities on the storage frame 103, and then through The meshing of the transmission gear 2043 and the rack 2041, in conjunction with the transmission of the synchronous wheel 2044 and the synchronous belt 2045, causes the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 202 drives the stirring brush drum 203 and the piston block 306. When the stirring brush drum 203 is working, it can stir the material and the cleaning liquid to make them fully mixed, thereby improving the uniformity of cleaning and avoiding the accumulation of materials in certain areas, resulting in uneven cleaning effect. At the same time, the back and forth rotation of the first rotating shaft 202 causes the piston block 306 to move back and forth up and down, thereby opening and closing the first infusion channel 303 and the second infusion channel 304, more effectively transporting the cleaning liquid into the cleaning box 101, and improving the cleaning effect.

[0061] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0062] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.

[0063] The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Rather, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica used for Sophora japonica processing, characterized in that: The invention relates to a cleaning device (1) for cleaning locust berries, wherein the cleaning device (1) comprises a cleaning box (101), a mounting table (102) welded to one side of the cleaning box (101), a storage frame (103) reciprocatingly arranged in the cleaning box (101), a guide structure arranged inside the cleaning box (101) for guiding the storage frame (103), a turntable (104) rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table (102), a driving motor (107) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting table (102) and connected to the lower surface of the turntable (104), and an adjustment structure (108) installed between the turntable (104) and the storage frame (103); The guide structure comprises a guide rod (105) and a first spring (106), and the outer surface of the guide rod (105) is slidably sleeved with a slide table (1051), and the storage frame (103) is bolted to the upper surface of the slide table (1051); The sliding platform (1051) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2) extending into the storage frame (103), the stirring mechanism (2) comprising a mounting frame (201), a first rotating shaft (202) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (201), a stirring brush cylinder (203) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (202), and a linkage structure (204) mounted on the mounting frame (201) and connected to the first rotating shaft (202); The linkage structure (204) comprises a rack (2041) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning box (101), a second rotating shaft (2042) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (201), a transmission gear (2043) fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft (2042) and meshing with the rack (2041), and a synchronous wheel (2044) fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (202) and the second rotating shaft (2042), wherein a synchronous belt (2045) is connected between the two synchronous wheels (2044); An infusion mechanism (3) is detachably mounted on the top of the second rotating shaft (2042), the infusion mechanism (3) comprising an infusion barrel (301) and a reciprocating lifting structure (307) mounted inside the second rotating shaft (2042), the infusion barrel (301) being provided with a liquid storage cavity (302), a first infusion channel (303) and a second infusion channel (304), the two ends of the first infusion channel (303) being respectively connected to the liquid storage cavity (302) and the second infusion channel (304), a second spring (305) being mounted on the inner top wall of the second infusion channel (304), and a piston block (306) threadedly engaged with the reciprocating lifting structure (307) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring (305); The reciprocating lifting structure (307) comprises a connecting shaft (3071) and a screw rod (3072), wherein the screw rod (3072) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft (3071) and is threadedly connected to the piston block (306); The infusion cylinder (301) is provided with a stirring structure extending to the liquid storage chamber (302), the stirring structure comprising a stirring rod (310) and a transmission structure installed between the stirring rod (310) and the second rotating shaft (2042), the transmission structure comprising two transmission wheels (311) and a transmission belt (312), the two transmission wheels (311) being respectively installed at the top of the stirring rod (310) and the second rotating shaft (2042), and the transmission belt (312) being transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (311).

2. The surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica buds used for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (105) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cleaning box (101) on opposite sides, the first spring (106) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the cleaning box (101) and the slide (1051), and the first spring (106) surrounds the outside of the guide rod (105).

3. The surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica buds used for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two guide structures, and the two guide structures are symmetrically arranged. The interior of the storage frame (103) is hollow.

4. The surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica buds used for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (108) comprises a mounting seat (1081) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the turntable (104), a lead screw (1082) rotatably mounted in the mounting seat (1081), a slide seat (1083) slidably mounted in the mounting seat (1081) and threadedly connected to the lead screw (1082), and a connecting rod (1084) hingedly mounted between the slide seat (1083) and the storage frame (103).

5. The surface cleaning device for Sophora japonica buds used for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (1085) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat (1081), and one end of the lead screw (1082) is fixed to the outer wall of the knob (1085). The lead screw (1082) is connected to the internal bearing of the mounting seat (1081).

6. The device for cleaning the surface of Sophora japonica buds for processing Sophora japonica buds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (201) is mounted on the upper surface of the slide (1051) by means of bolts. The length of the stirring brush barrel (203) is adapted to the interior of the storage frame (103), and the stirring brush barrel (203) extends vertically into the interior of the storage frame (103).

7. The device for cleaning the surface of Sophora japonica buds for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the first rotating shaft (202) and the stirring brush barrel (203) are both hollow, and the upper and lower ends of the first rotating shaft (202) are provided with infusion grooves (2021) connected to the stirring brush barrel (203), and the interior of the stirring brush barrel (203) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged drainage holes (2031).

8. The device for cleaning the surface of Sophora japonica buds for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (308) is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting frame (201) near one end of the first rotating shaft (202), and positioning holes are provided inside the infusion tube (301) and the support frame (308), and a positioning rod (309) for fixing the infusion tube (301) is inserted into the positioning hole.

9. The device for cleaning the surface of Sophora japonica buds used for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame (308) is provided with a through hole, and the infusion tube (301) penetrates the interior of the support frame (308) through the through hole and is plugged into the first rotating shaft (202). Then, the infusion tube (301) is rotated to thread the screw (3072) and the piston block (306) and extend the first rotating shaft (202) into the second infusion channel (304).

10. The device for cleaning the surface of Sophora japonica buds for Sophora japonica bud processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston block (306) is slidably connected to the second infusion channel (304), and the first rotating shaft (202) is adapted to the second infusion channel (304). The piston block (306) is displaced up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft (202) in conjunction with the screw (3072), thereby opening and closing the first infusion channel (303) and the second infusion channel (304).

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