A tire vulcanizing machine

By setting a cooling medium channel in the tire vulcanizer inside the heating seat or nesting inside the electric heating element, the problem of cooling medium affecting the life of the heater in the prior art is solved, while achieving heating and cooling functions, the service life of the equipment is extended and the scope of application is expanded.

CN119427802BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HIMILE MECHANICAL SCI & TECH (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510020822.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tire vulcanizers can easily reduce the service life of the heater during cooling, and there are safety hazards, and it is difficult to achieve heating and cooling functions at the same time, which limits the scope of application.

Method used

A tire vulcanizer is designed, and its cooling medium channel is arranged inside the heating seat or nested inside the first electric heating element to completely isolate the cooling medium and the heater to avoid affecting the life of the heater, and to realize the heating and cooling functions through the cooling medium channel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the heater, increases the scope of application of the tire vulcanizer, can easily realize the heating and cooling functions, and improves the quality of vulcanization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tire vulcanizer, which belongs to the technical field of rubber vulcanization equipment, and comprises a vulcanization mold; a support member is located at the bottom of the vulcanization mold; the support member and the vulcanization mold jointly form a vulcanization cavity; the support member is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; a heater comprises a heating seat arranged on the support member, the heating seat is located in the vulcanization cavity, and a first electric heating element is arranged on the heating seat; a cooling medium channel is arranged inside the heating seat or nested inside the first electric heating element, and two ends of the cooling medium channel are respectively connected with the first through hole and the second through hole; a stirring member is located in the vulcanization cavity, and the stirring member can rotate; the cooling medium of the invention will not enter the vulcanization bladder, and will not reduce the service life of the heater. At the same time, no additional structure is needed inside the vulcanization bladder, which reduces the requirements for the type of cooling medium and can conveniently realize the two functions of heating and cooling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber vulcanizing equipment, in particular to a tire vulcanizing machine. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, vulcanization is usually used to increase the overall hardness of certain materials. In the tire vulcanization process, tire vulcanization usually refers to the vulcanization of the outer tire, specifically the vulcanization using a model pressurization method. The tire material is usually plastic rubber, which has viscoelasticity before vulcanization, is easy to deform, has low strength, and has no use value. Through the vulcanization process, the plastic rubber is solidified and turned into a highly elastic rubber with commercial value.

[0003] Conventional tire vulcanization processes use a combination of saturated steam and nitrogen. Specifically, a green tire is placed between a sealed vulcanization bladder and a vulcanization mold, saturated steam is introduced into the vulcanization bladder to heat the vulcanization bladder and the vulcanization mold, and the heat required for vulcanization is provided to the green tire. High-pressure nitrogen is then introduced into the vulcanization bladder to provide the pressure required for vulcanization. The vulcanization bladder expands and squeezes the green tire, and the vulcanizer is used to shape and vulcanize the green tire, which can improve the strength of the tire. However, steam will condense when it is cooled, and the condensed water will accumulate under the vulcanization bladder, resulting in a large temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the vulcanization bladder, which in turn causes the tire to have the defect of incomplete vulcanization. In addition, the steam pipeline will take up a large space.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art provides a tire vulcanizer with an electric vulcanizing device as the core; when the tire needs to be vulcanized, an external medium source supplies a gas medium (such as an inert gas such as nitrogen) to the vulcanizing bladder of the tire vulcanizer, so that the vulcanizing bladder expands and squeezes the tire from the inside; the gas medium is heated by a heater arranged inside the vulcanizing bladder; however, some tires need to be cooled during the vulcanization process to prevent the internal heating time from being too long, causing the inner side wall of the tire to be over-vulcanized and causing the tire to be scrapped. When the cooling medium (usually water) comes into contact with the heater inside the vulcanizing bladder, the service life of the heater is easily reduced, and there are certain safety hazards.

[0005] Therefore, developing and designing a tire vulcanizer that is highly safe, does not reduce the service life of the heater, can conveniently realize the two functions of heating and cooling, and has a larger scope of application is a problem that needs to be solved urgently at this stage. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a tire vulcanizer, in which a cooling medium channel is arranged inside a heating seat or nested inside a first electric heating element, which can completely isolate the cooling medium from the heater, will not affect the electrical equipment, and thus will not reduce the service life of the heater. At the same time, no additional structure is required inside the vulcanization bladder, and there is no need to consider sealing issues, and the life of the cooling medium channel itself is greatly extended; the requirements for the type of cooling medium are reduced, and both heating and cooling functions can be easily realized, and the scope of application is wider.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0008] The present invention provides a tire vulcanizing machine, comprising:

[0009] Vulcanization mold;

[0010] A support member, the support member is located at the bottom of the vulcanization mold; the support member and the vulcanization mold together form a vulcanization cavity; the support member has a first through hole and a second through hole;

[0011] A heater, the heater comprising a heating seat arranged on the support member, the heating seat being located in the vulcanization cavity, and a first electric heating element being arranged on the heating seat;

[0012] A cooling medium channel, wherein the cooling medium channel is arranged inside the heating seat or is nested inside the first electric heating element, and two ends of the cooling medium channel are respectively connected to the first through hole and the second through hole;

[0013] A stirring member is located in the vulcanization cavity and is rotatable.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the support member is configured as a ring seat, an outer support tube is provided on the ring seat, the heating seat is configured as a heating tube, the heating tube is provided on the outer support tube, and the first electric heating element is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the heating tube.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, when the cooling medium channel is arranged inside the heating tube, the cooling medium channel is set to be a plurality of channels, and the cooling medium channel includes an inlet channel and an outlet channel, and the inlet channel and the outlet channel both extend from the bottom of the heating tube to the top of the heating tube; the lower end of the inlet channel is connected to the first through hole, the lower end of the outlet channel is connected to the second through hole, and the upper end of the inlet channel is connected to the upper end of the outlet channel.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, an annular channel is provided on the top of the heating cylinder, and the annular channel is communicated with the upper end of the inlet channel and the upper end of the outlet channel respectively;

[0017] Alternatively, a plurality of cooling medium channels are distributed along the circumference of the heating tube, and the upper end of the inlet channel and the upper end of the outlet channel belonging to the same cooling medium channel are directly connected.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the outlet channel is linear or spiral;

[0019] And / or, the first electric heating element is configured as an electric heating tube or an induction heating coil.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, when the cooling medium channel is nested inside the first electric heating element, the first electric heating element is configured as a hollow copper tube, the cooling medium channel is formed inside the copper tube, and there is a gap between the copper tube and the heating tube.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, an inner support cylinder is provided on the ring seat, the inner support cylinder is located inside the outer support cylinder, the agitator is provided between the inner support cylinder and the outer support cylinder, and the agitator is rotatably provided on the inner support cylinder.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a vulcanization bladder and a center rod, wherein the vulcanization bladder is suitable for being placed in the vulcanization cavity; the ring seat is provided with an inner hole matching the inner support tube, the center rod passes through the inner hole and the inner support tube in sequence and extends into the vulcanization cavity, the center rod located in the vulcanization cavity is provided with an upper clamping assembly, and the upper clamping assembly is suitable for clamping the upper clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder; the ring seat is provided with a lower clamping assembly, and the lower clamping assembly is suitable for clamping the lower clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder; the center rod can move in the vertical direction relative to the lower clamping assembly.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution, the vulcanization mold is set as an open-close structure, and the vulcanization mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold;

[0024] And / or, the vulcanization cavity is filled with a gas medium;

[0025] And / or, a second electric heating element is embedded in the vulcanization mold;

[0026] And / or, a temperature detection component is provided in the vulcanization cavity.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a cooling medium driving component, the cooling medium channel is filled with cooling medium, and the cooling medium driving component can drive the cooling medium to flow in the cooling medium channel;

[0028] And / or, the stirring member is configured as a fan or an impeller, the stirring member is connected to a motor driving the stirring member to rotate, and the motor is fixed on the supporting member.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0030] 1. The cooling medium channel of the present invention is arranged inside the heating seat or nested inside the first electric heating element, which can avoid immersing the heater in the cooling medium, and will not affect the electrical equipment during cooling, thereby not reducing the service life of the heater; at the same time, compared with the traditional tire vulcanizer with an electric vulcanizing device as the core, there is no need to add additional structure inside the vulcanizing bladder, and there is no need to consider the problem of sealing the heater, and the life of the cooling medium channel itself is greatly extended; and, water or other media with high thermal conductivity can be used through the cooling medium channel, reducing the requirements for the type of cooling medium; in the vulcanization process of the tire, both heating and cooling functions can be conveniently realized, achieving a wider range of applications.

[0031] 2. The present invention can timely and flexibly adjust the temperature of the gas medium in the vulcanization bladder by using the cooling medium flowing in the cooling medium channel, which can more accurately meet the requirements of the vulcanization process and effectively improve the vulcanization quality of the tire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first embodiment of a tire vulcanizer of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support, heater and center rod;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after the cooling medium channel in FIG. is expanded;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling medium channel after expansion in a second embodiment of a tire vulcanizer of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support member, a heater and a center rod in a third embodiment of a tire vulcanizer of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure after the cooling medium channel in FIG. is expanded;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support member, a heater and a center rod in a fourth embodiment of a tire vulcanizer of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Cross-section diagram of the copper tube in .

[0040] In the figure: 1-vulcanization mold, 11-vulcanization cavity, 12-upper mold, 13-lower mold, 2-support member, 21-first through hole, 22-second through hole, 23-ring seat, 24-outer support cylinder, 25-inner support cylinder, 26-lower clamping assembly, 31-heating cylinder, 32-first electric heating element, 33-copper tube, 4-cooling medium channel, 41-inlet channel, 42-outlet channel, 43-annular channel, 5-agitator, 6-vulcanization capsule, 7-center rod, 71-upper clamping assembly, 8-temperature detection assembly, 9-vent, 10-through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , is an embodiment of a tire vulcanizer provided by the present invention, comprising a vulcanization mold 1, a support member 2 located at the bottom of the vulcanization mold 1, and the support member 2 and the vulcanization mold 1 together form a vulcanization cavity 11 for vulcanizing tires; the heater comprises a heating cylinder 31 arranged on the support member 2 and located in the vulcanization cavity 11, the heating cylinder 31 forms a heating seat, and a first electric heating element 32 is arranged on the heating cylinder 31; a cooling medium channel 4 is arranged inside the heating cylinder 31, and the support member 2 has a first through hole 21 and a second through hole 22, and the two ends of the cooling medium channel 4 are respectively connected to the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 22 to form a channel for circulating the cooling medium; the stirring member 5 is located in the vulcanization cavity 11 , the stirring member 5 can rotate; when vulcanizing the tire, the vulcanization cavity 11 is filled with gas medium, the first electric heating element 32 can heat the gas medium, and the stirring member 5 rotates to make the temperature distribution of the gas medium uniform and transfer the heat to the vulcanization bladder 6 and the tire; when cooling is required, the cooling medium flows in the cooling medium channel 4, which can absorb the heat of the gas medium. The stirring member 5 rotates to make the temperature distribution of the gas medium uniform and thus cool the vulcanization bladder 6 and the tire; the cooling medium does not enter the vulcanization bladder 6, and will not affect the life of the first electric heating element 32. No additional structure is required inside the vulcanization bladder 6, and the two functions of heating and cooling can be easily realized, with a wider range of applications.

[0043] Specifically, the vulcanization mold 1 is set as an opening and closing structure and includes an upper mold 12 and a lower mold 13, which can conveniently cover the tire from the outside by opening and closing; Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7The arrow direction is the flow direction of the cooling medium.

[0044] It should be noted that, considering the cost, the gas medium is preferably nitrogen, and other inert gases may also be used as the gas medium; the cooling medium is preferably water or heat transfer oil to ensure heat exchange efficiency.

[0045] Furthermore, the present invention should also include a cooling medium driving component, the cooling medium channel 4 is filled with cooling medium, and the cooling medium driving component can drive the cooling medium to flow in the cooling medium channel 4 to ensure the cooling effect; the cooling medium driving component is preferably set as a water pump.

[0046] Furthermore, the agitator 5 of the present invention is preferably configured as a fan or an impeller, and the agitator 5 should be connected to a motor for driving the agitator 5 to rotate. The agitator 5 is connected to the rotor of the motor and can rotate therewith, and the motor is fixed on the support 2.

[0047] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The support member 2 is set as a ring seat 23, and an outer support tube 24 is provided on the ring seat 23. The heating tube 31 matches the outer support tube 24 and can be conveniently and stably arranged on the outer support tube 24. The outer peripheral surface of the heating tube 31 is preferably provided with a positioning groove matching the shape of the first electric heating element 32. The first electric heating element 32 is embedded in the spiral positioning groove and can be firmly positioned on the outer peripheral surface of the heating tube 31; in other embodiments, the support member 2 can also be set to other shapes, so as to form a vulcanization cavity 11 together with the vulcanization mold 1 and facilitate the processing of the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 22; the heating seat can also be set to other shapes, such as a cone, a polygonal column or a polygonal pyramid, so as to facilitate the processing of the cooling medium channel 4 therein and facilitate the positioning of the first electric heating element 32; the first electric heating element 32 can also be arranged above the heating seat for easy installation and fixation.

[0048] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The cooling medium channel 4 is arranged inside the heating tube 31, and there are multiple cooling medium channels 4. The cooling medium channel 4 includes an inlet channel 41 and an outlet channel 42. Both the inlet channel 41 and the outlet channel 42 extend from the bottom of the heating tube 31 to the top of the heating tube 31; the lower end of the inlet channel 41 is connected to the first through hole 21, the lower end of the outlet channel 42 is connected to the second through hole 22, and the upper end of the inlet channel 41 is connected to the upper end of the outlet channel 42. The cooling medium flows along the direction of the first through hole 21, the inlet channel 41, the outlet channel 42 and the second through hole 22, flows from the bottom of the heating tube 31 to the top of the heating tube 31 and then flows back, which can fully exchange heat with the gas medium and improve the heat exchange effect.

[0049] For further information, please refer to Figure 3The plurality of cooling medium channels 4 are spaced apart along the circumference of the heating tube 31, and the upper end of the inlet channel 41 and the upper end of the outlet channel 42 belonging to the same cooling medium channel 4 are directly connected to form a loop. The plurality of cooling medium channels 4 are independently arranged, and the cooling medium in each cooling medium channel 4 can independently exchange heat with the gas medium.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The inlet channel 41 and the outlet channel 42 are both linear, which is convenient for processing.

[0051] It should be noted that the first electric heating element 32 is preferably configured as an electric heating tube or an induction heating coil.

[0052] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An inner support tube 25 is also provided on the ring seat 23, and the inner support tube 25 is located inside the outer support tube 24. The agitator 5 is provided between the inner support tube 25 and the outer support tube 24. The agitator 5 is rotatably provided on the inner support tube 25 through a bearing, which is convenient for installation. The rotation of the agitator 5 has a better promoting effect on the flow of the gas medium, and is suitable for guiding the gas medium to the first electric heating element 32 during the vulcanization process and exchanging heat with the heating tube 31 during cooling; preferably, a plurality of radially arranged air vents 9 are provided on the heating tube 31 to facilitate heat exchange between the gas medium and the heating tube 31.

[0053] Based on the above examples, please refer to Figure 1 The present invention also includes a vulcanization bladder 6 and a center rod 7. The vulcanization bladder 6 is suitable for being placed in the vulcanization cavity 11. The ring seat 23 is provided with an inner hole matching the inner support tube 25. The center rod 7 passes through the inner hole and the inner support tube 25 in sequence and extends into the vulcanization cavity 11. The center rod 7 located in the vulcanization cavity 11 is provided with an upper clamping assembly 71. The upper clamping assembly 71 is suitable for clamping the upper clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder 6. The ring seat 23 is provided with a lower clamping assembly 26. The lower clamping assembly 26 is suitable for clamping the lower clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder 6. Thus, a closed space is formed in the vulcanization bladder 6. The gas medium is filled into the closed space and is discharged through the vulcanization bladder 6 to the inner side of the tire to be vulcanized wrapped on the vulcanization bladder 6. Heating and pressurizing; the center rod 7 can move in the vertical direction relative to the lower clamping assembly 26 to realize the contraction and expansion of the vulcanization bladder 6, wherein when the center rod 7 moves upward, the distance between the lower clamping assembly 26 and the upper clamping assembly 71 can be increased, so that the radius of the vulcanization bladder 6 is reduced and contracts; when the center rod 7 moves downward, the distance between the lower clamping assembly 26 and the upper clamping assembly 71 is reduced, so that the radius of the vulcanization bladder 6 is increased, and the vulcanization bladder 6 can be expanded after the vulcanization bladder 6 is filled with gas medium; during the vulcanization operation, the green tire is placed on the vulcanization bladder 6, and then the center rod 7 is lowered to expand the vulcanization bladder 6, so that the green tire can be tightly wrapped on the vulcanization bladder 6.

[0054] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A temperature detection component 8 should also be provided in the vulcanization cavity 11. The temperature detection component 8 is preferably provided on the heating tube 31, which is convenient for installation and can accurately measure the temperature of the gas medium in real time. Specifically, the temperature detection component 8 is preferably provided as a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller. The controller receives the temperature information of the temperature sensor and adjusts the power of the first electric heating element 32 and the flow rate of the cooling medium to control the temperature of the gas medium and improve the tire vulcanization quality.

[0055] It should be noted that a second electric heating element may also be embedded inside the vulcanization mold 1. The second electric heating element is located outside the tire and is arranged around the tire, so as to heat the tire from the outside.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , the specific working mode of the present invention is as follows:

[0057] When vulcanizing the tire, the green tire is loaded onto the outer side of the vulcanizing bladder 6, and the vulcanizing mold 1 is closed so that the green tire is clamped in the vulcanizing space between the vulcanizing bladder 6 and the vulcanizing mold 1;

[0058] A gas medium is injected into the vulcanization bladder 6, and the gas medium is heated by the first electric heating element 32. The gas medium heats and pressurizes the green tire from the inside through the vulcanization bladder 6, and the vulcanization mold 1 heats and pressurizes the tire from the outside. At the same time, the stirring member 5 rotates, and a pressure difference is formed under the action of centrifugal force, which promotes the flow of the gas medium and realizes the vulcanization of the tire.

[0059] When cooling is required, the cooling medium flows in the cooling medium channel 4 to cool the heating tube 31, and the agitator 5 rotates to promote the gas medium with a certain temperature to flow through the cooled surface of the heating tube 31, and the heat is transferred from the inside of the vulcanization capsule 6 through the gas medium, the heating tube 31, and the cooling medium in sequence and then brought out; by means of the temperature detection component 8 arranged inside the vulcanization capsule 6, the temperature of the gas medium can be observed in real time, and the circulation speed of the cooling medium can be controlled accordingly, thereby finally achieving the purpose of precise cooling inside the vulcanization capsule 6. Embodiment 2

[0060] Please refer to Figure 4 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that an annular channel 43 is provided on the top of the heating tube 31, and the annular channel 43 is respectively connected with the upper end of the inlet channel 41 and the upper end of the outlet channel 42 to form a loop. All cooling media in the inlet channel 41 pass through the annular channel 43 and flow out from the outlet channel 42, so that the flow rate of the cooling medium in the inlet channel 41 and the outlet channel 42 is more uniform, further improving the cooling effect. Embodiment 3

[0061] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the cooling medium channel 4 is set as one, the inlet channel 41 is linear, and the outlet channel 42 is spiral. The spiral outlet channel 42 can increase the heat exchange area with the gas medium, and make the cooling medium flow through all circumferential positions of the heating tube 31 before flowing out, so as to maximize the utilization rate of the cooling medium and improve the cooling effect. Embodiment 4

[0062] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the cooling medium channel 4 is nested inside the first electric heating element 32. At this time, the first electric heating element 32 adopts electromagnetic heating. Accordingly, the first electric heating element 32 is set as a hollow copper tube 33, the heating tube 31 is set as a ferromagnetic material, and there is a gap between the copper tube 33 and the heating tube 31. Specifically, a heat insulation pad can be set between the copper tube 33 and the heating tube 31; a high-frequency high-voltage current is passed through the copper tube 33 to generate an alternating magnetic field, which can increase the temperature of the heating tube 31 and achieve heating of the gas medium; at the same time, a cooling medium channel 4 is formed inside the copper tube 33. When cooling is required, the copper tube 33 is powered off and the cooling medium is passed, so that the heat of the gas medium can be effectively absorbed; preferably, a plurality of through grooves 10 are opened at the position of the heating tube 31 facing the copper tube 33. When cooling is required, a part of the gas medium directly exchanges heat with the copper tube 33 through the through grooves 10, further improving the temperature regulation efficiency of the vulcanization cavity 11.

[0063] It should be noted that an insulating structure should be provided between the copper tube 33 and the heating tube 31. For example, an insulating layer (not shown in the drawings) can be provided on the outer wall of the copper tube 33 to avoid leakage while ensuring that the positions of the copper tube 33 and the heating tube 31 are relatively fixed. In addition, an insulating layer (not shown in the drawings) can also be provided on the inner wall of the copper tube 33 to avoid the safety hazards caused by the power supply of the cooling medium, or the cooling medium can also be selected as a non-conductive medium, such as thermal oil, pure water, etc.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tire vulcanizing machine, characterized in that: include: Vulcanization mold (1); A support member (2), the support member (2) being located at the bottom of the vulcanization mold (1); the support member (2) and the vulcanization mold (1) together form a vulcanization cavity (11); the support member (2) having a first through hole (21) and a second through hole (22); a heater, the heater comprising a heating seat arranged on the support member (2), the heating seat being located in the vulcanization cavity (11), and a first electric heating element (32) being arranged on the heating seat; a cooling medium channel (4), the cooling medium channel (4) being arranged inside the heating seat or nested inside the first electric heating element (32), and the two ends of the cooling medium channel (4) being respectively connected to the first through hole (21) and the second through hole (22); a stirring member (5), the stirring member (5) being located in the vulcanization cavity (11), and the stirring member (5) being capable of rotating; The support member (2) is configured as a ring seat (23), an outer support tube (24) is provided on the ring seat (23), the heating seat is configured as a heating tube (31), the heating tube (31) is arranged on the outer support tube (24), and the first electric heating element (32) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the heating tube (31); When the cooling medium channel (4) is arranged inside the heating tube (31), the cooling medium channel (4) is provided in a plurality of channels, the cooling medium channel (4) comprising an inlet channel (41) and an outlet channel (42), the inlet channel (41) and the outlet channel (42) both extending from the bottom of the heating tube (31) to the top of the heating tube (31); the lower end of the inlet channel (41) is communicated with the first through hole (21), the lower end of the outlet channel (42) is communicated with the second through hole (22), and the upper end of the inlet channel (41) is communicated with the upper end of the outlet channel (42); An annular channel (43) is provided at the top of the heating tube (31), and the annular channel (43) is respectively connected to the upper end of the inlet channel (41) and the upper end of the outlet channel (42); or, a plurality of cooling medium channels (4) are distributed along the circumference of the heating tube (31), and the upper end of the inlet channel (41) belonging to the same cooling medium channel (4) is directly connected to the upper end of the outlet channel (42); When the cooling medium channel (4) is nested inside the first electric heating element (32), the first electric heating element (32) is configured as a hollow copper tube (33), the cooling medium channel (4) is formed inside the copper tube (33), and a gap is provided between the copper tube (33) and the heating cylinder (31).

2. A tire vulcanizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet channel (42) is in a straight line or a spiral shape; And / or, the first electric heating element (32) is configured as an electric heating tube or an induction heating coil.

3. A tire vulcanizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner support cylinder (25) is provided on the ring seat (23), the inner support cylinder (25) is located inside the outer support cylinder (24), the stirring member (5) is provided between the inner support cylinder (25) and the outer support cylinder (24), and the stirring member (5) is rotatably provided on the inner support cylinder (25).

4. A tire vulcanizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a vulcanization bladder (6) and a center rod (7), wherein the vulcanization bladder (6) is suitable for being placed in the vulcanization cavity (11); the ring seat (23) is provided with an inner hole matching the inner support tube (25), the center rod (7) passes through the inner hole and the inner support tube (25) in sequence and extends into the vulcanization cavity (11), the center rod (7) located in the vulcanization cavity (11) is provided with an upper clamping assembly (71), and the upper clamping assembly (71) is suitable for clamping the upper clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder (6); the ring seat (23) is provided with a lower clamping assembly (26), and the lower clamping assembly (26) is suitable for clamping the lower clamping edge of the vulcanization bladder (6); the center rod (7) can move in the vertical direction relative to the lower clamping assembly (26).

5. A tire vulcanizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vulcanization mold (1) is configured as an open-close structure, and the vulcanization mold (1) comprises an upper mold (12) and a lower mold (13); And / or, the vulcanization cavity (11) is filled with a gas medium; And / or, the vulcanization mold (1) is embedded with a second electric heating element; And / or, a temperature detection component (8) is provided in the vulcanization cavity (11).

6. A tire vulcanizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cooling medium driving component, the cooling medium channel (4) is filled with cooling medium, and the cooling medium driving component is capable of driving the cooling medium to flow in the cooling medium channel (4); And / or, the stirring member (5) is configured as a fan or an impeller, the stirring member (5) is connected to a motor for driving the stirring member (5) to rotate, and the motor is fixed on the support member (2).

Citation Information

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