Combined snow removal vehicle frame

By setting a moving cross beam and moving parts on the longitudinal beam of the combined snow removal frame, the problem of stress concentration in the longitudinal beam during impact is solved, stress dispersion is achieved, and the service life of the frame is extended.

CN119428862BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02JIANGSU TIANJIA VEHICLE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411887769.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing combined snow removal frame, when the longitudinal beam is impacted, the impact force will be concentrated in the single position of the longitudinal beam, causing damage to the longitudinal beam.

Method used

A combined snow removal frame is designed, which includes a longitudinal beam and a moving cross beam. The moving cross beam is bolted to the longitudinal beam, and a moving part and a trigger part are provided on the longitudinal beam. The moving cross beam will move when the longitudinal beam is impacted, change the support point and disperse stress.

Benefits of technology

Through the movement of the moving cross beam, the stress on the longitudinal beam is dispersed, and the stress concentration is avoided at a single point, which reduces the risk of fatigue damage and cracks of the longitudinal beam and extends the service life of the frame longitudinal beam.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of vehicle frame technology, and discloses a combined snowplow vehicle frame, including a frame assembly, including a longitudinal beam, a fixed crossbeam fixed on the longitudinal beam by bolts, a movable crossbeam arranged on the longitudinal beam, and an auxiliary assembly arranged on the longitudinal beam and the movable crossbeam, including a moving part, the moving part including a reciprocating roller, the reciprocating roller is inserted into the movable crossbeam, a fixed shaft is fixed in the movable crossbeam, the fixed shaft is meshed with the reciprocating roller, and a support block is fixed on the inner wall of the longitudinal beam. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the longitudinal beam is subjected to impact force, the movable crossbeam will move on the longitudinal beam, and the supporting point of the longitudinal beam will also change accordingly, which helps to disperse the stress that may originally be concentrated in certain parts of the longitudinal beam to different areas, avoiding the stress from being concentrated on a fixed point for a long time, thereby greatly reducing the risk of local fatigue damage and cracks on the longitudinal beam and extending the service life of the frame longitudinal beam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle frames, in particular to a combined snowplow vehicle frame. Background Art

[0002] The snowplow frame is the main supporting structure of the snowplow. It is similar to the frame of a car and plays the role of bearing and connecting other components. It carries many components such as the engine, gearbox, snow removal device, cab, various hydraulic systems, electrical systems, etc. The frame is usually composed of two longitudinal beams and several cross beams. Since the position of the cross beams is fixed, the supporting position of the longitudinal beams is too single. During the snow removal process, the snowplow may encounter various complex road conditions and snow conditions of different intensities. When the snow pusher encounters greater resistance, such as thick snow piles or hard objects hidden under the snow, the frame longitudinal beams will be subjected to greater impact force. Since the position of the cross beams is fixed, the impact force will be concentrated near the connection nodes between the cross beams and the longitudinal beams. These nodes are subjected to concentrated stress for a long time and are prone to fatigue cracks. Over time, the frame structure will be damaged. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the existing combined snowplow vehicle frame, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that when the longitudinal beam is impacted, the impact force will be concentrated on a single position of the longitudinal beam, thereby causing damage to the longitudinal beam.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a combined snowplow vehicle frame, which includes a frame assembly, including a longitudinal beam, a fixed crossbeam is fixed on the longitudinal beam by bolts, and a movable crossbeam is arranged on the longitudinal beam.

[0006] An auxiliary component is arranged on the longitudinal beam and the movable cross beam, and includes a moving part. The moving part includes a reciprocating roller. The reciprocating roller is inserted into the movable cross beam. A fixed shaft is fixed in the movable cross beam, and the fixed shaft is meshed with the reciprocating roller. A support block is fixed to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam, and the reciprocating roller is connected to the support block through a bearing.

[0007] The auxiliary component also includes a trigger member, which includes a fixed sleeve, which is fixed in the longitudinal beam, a sensing ball is arranged in the fixed sleeve, a socket is provided in the reciprocating roller, a movable column is inserted in the socket, one end of the movable column extends into the fixed sleeve, a connecting plate is provided at the end of the movable column, the connecting plate is fixed to the sensing ball, a movable groove is provided in the reciprocating roller, a positioning shaft is movably connected in the movable groove, a first spiral groove is provided on the movable column, the positioning shaft slides in the first spiral groove, a fourth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, and one end of the fourth spring is in contact with the sensing ball.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a locking member, the locking member includes a locking block, a chamber is opened in the movable cross beam, the locking block is located in the chamber, a slot is opened on the longitudinal beam, the locking block is engaged with the slot, a first spring is fixed to one side of the locking block, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the chamber.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, the movable column is rotatably connected with the positioning sleeve through a bearing, a fixed frame is fixed to one side of the positioning sleeve, a clamping block is arranged in the fixed frame, a clamping slot is opened on the movable column, the clamping block is engaged with the clamping slot, a second spring is fixed to the top of the clamping block, and the top of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a pulling member, the pulling member includes a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the moving cross beam, a connecting rod is fixed to one side of the locking block, a connecting rope is fixed to one side of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixed to the rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow vehicle frame of the present invention, a rotating column is rotatably connected in the support block, a sliding groove is provided on the rotating column, a sliding block is fixed in the rotating sleeve, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a rotating part, the rotating part includes a connecting block, the connecting block is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, a connecting sleeve is fixed to one side of the connecting block, a movable sleeve is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve, a connecting shaft is fixed inside the movable sleeve, a second spiral groove is opened on the rotating column, and the connecting shaft slides in the second spiral groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame described in the present invention, a support frame is fixed on one side of the connecting sleeve, a limit block is arranged in the support frame, a limit groove is provided on the movable sleeve, the limit block is engaged with the limit groove, a third spring is fixed on the top of the limit block, the top of the third spring is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, an extrusion rod is fixed on one side of the support block, and a force groove is provided on the limit block.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame of the present invention, a positioning column is fixed in the movable groove, and the positioning shaft is movably connected to the outer side of the positioning column.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow vehicle frame of the present invention, one side of the clamping block is inclined, and there are multiple clamping slots that are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the movable column.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the combined snowplow frame of the present invention, there are multiple limit grooves, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the movable sleeve, and one side of the limit block is inclined.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the longitudinal beam is subjected to impact force, the movable cross beam will move on the longitudinal beam, and the supporting point of the longitudinal beam will also change accordingly, which helps to disperse the stress that may originally be concentrated in certain parts of the longitudinal beam to different areas, avoiding the stress from being concentrated at a certain fixed point for a long time, thereby greatly reducing the risk of local fatigue damage and cracks on the longitudinal beam and extending the service life of the frame longitudinal beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the combined snowplow frame.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the moving parts of the combined snowplow frame.

[0021] Figure 3 For the frame of the combined snowplow Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the longitudinal beam of the combined snowplow frame.

[0023] Figure 5For the frame of the combined snowplow Figure 4 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the trigger component of the combined snowplow frame.

[0025] Figure 7 For the frame of the combined snowplow Figure 6 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point C in the middle.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable column of the combined snowplow frame.

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a top-down cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable sleeve of the combined snowplow frame.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable sleeve of the combined snow removal vehicle frame.

[0029] In the figure: 100 frame assembly, 101 longitudinal beam, 102 fixed crossbeam, 103 moving crossbeam, 200 auxiliary assembly, 201 moving part, 201a reciprocating roller, 201b fixed shaft, 201c support block, 202 trigger part, 202a fixed sleeve, 202b induction ball, 201a-1 jack, 202c movable column, 202d connecting plate, 201a-2 movable groove, 202e positioning shaft, 202c-1 first spiral groove, 202g fourth spring, 203 locking part, 203a locking block, 103-1 chamber, 101-1 slot, 203b first spring, 204 connecting part, 20 4a positioning sleeve, 204b fixed frame, 204c card block, 202c-2 card slot, 204d second spring, 205 pulling member, 205a rotating sleeve, 205b connecting rod, 205c connecting rope, 205d rotating column, 205d-1 slide groove, 205e slider, 207 rotating member, 207a connecting block, 207b connecting sleeve, 207c movable sleeve, 207d connecting shaft, 205d-2 second spiral groove, 207e supporting frame, 207f limiting block, 207c-1 limiting slot, 207g third spring, 207h extrusion rod, 207f-1 force groove, 202f positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment provides a combined snowplow frame. The combined snowplow frame includes a frame assembly 100, including a longitudinal beam 101, a fixed crossbeam 102 is fixed to the longitudinal beam 101 by bolts, and a movable crossbeam 103 is arranged on the longitudinal beam 101.

[0035] There are multiple fixed crossbeams 102 , which are evenly distributed in a straight line between the two longitudinal beams 101 . The fixed crossbeams 102 are used to stably connect the two longitudinal beams 101 . There are two movable crossbeams 103 , which are respectively located at the two ends of the inner sides of the two longitudinal beams 101 .

[0036] When the longitudinal beam 101 is subjected to an impact force, the dynamic cross beam 103 will move after the impact force ends, and its support point for the longitudinal beam 101 will also change accordingly. This helps to disperse the stress that may have been concentrated in certain parts of the longitudinal beam 101 to different areas. For example, when the snowplow frequently hits a snow pile or a bump on the road surface, the stress will be dynamically distributed on the longitudinal beam 101, avoiding the stress from being concentrated at a fixed point for a long time, thereby greatly reducing the risk of local fatigue damage and cracks on the longitudinal beam 101 and extending the service life of the frame longitudinal beam 101.

[0037] The movable cross beam 103 will not move until the impact force of the longitudinal beam 101 ends, thereby ensuring that the longitudinal beam 101 has sufficient stability when subjected to the impact force.

[0038] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 is arranged on the longitudinal beam 101 and the movable cross beam 103, and includes a moving part 201. The moving part 201 includes a reciprocating roller 201a. The reciprocating roller 201a is inserted into the movable cross beam 103. A fixed shaft 201b is fixed in the movable cross beam 103, and the fixed shaft 201b is meshed with the reciprocating roller 201a. A support block 201c is fixed to the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 101, and the reciprocating roller 201a is connected to the support block 201c through a bearing.

[0039] There are two groups of auxiliary components 200 , corresponding to two movable beams 103 respectively. There are two groups of moving parts 201 on one movable beam 103 , which are respectively located on both sides of the movable beam 103 .

[0040] Pulleys are fixed at the ends of the two reciprocating rollers 201a, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission, so that when the reciprocating roller 201a on one side rotates, it can drive the other reciprocating roller 201a to rotate, and the support block 201c is used to support the reciprocating roller 201a.

[0041] When the reciprocating roller 201a rotates, it will drive the movable crossbeam 103 to move through the cooperation of the fixed shaft 201b, so that the movable crossbeam 103 can change the supporting point of the longitudinal beam 101, thereby avoiding the situation where stress is concentrated on a certain fixed point for a long time.

[0042] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 further includes a trigger member 202, which includes a fixed sleeve 202a, which is fixed in the longitudinal beam 101, in which a sensing ball 202b is arranged, a plug hole 201a-1 is provided in the reciprocating roller 201a, a movable column 202c is inserted in the plug hole 201a-1, one end of the movable column 202c extends into the fixed sleeve 202a, and a connecting plate 202 is arranged at the end of the movable column 202c. d, the connecting plate 202d is fixed to the sensing ball 202b, a movable groove 201a-2 is opened in the reciprocating roller 201a, a positioning shaft 202e is movably connected in the movable groove 201a-2, a first spiral groove 202c-1 is opened on the movable column 202c, the positioning shaft 202e slides in the first spiral groove 202c-1, a fourth spring 202g is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 202a, and one end of the fourth spring 202g is in contact with the sensing ball 202b.

[0043] The sensing ball 202b has a certain weight, and the fourth spring 202g is used to apply a thrust to the sensing ball 202b so that the sensing ball 202b will not move randomly.

[0044] When the snow pusher encounters greater resistance and causes the snowplow to vibrate, and the longitudinal beam 101 is subjected to impact force, the sensing ball 202b will be vibrated and move toward the front of the vehicle, driving the connecting plate 202d and the movable column 202c to move. At this time, the movable column 202c can rotate while moving. When the movable column 202c rotates, the positioning shaft 202e will not rotate, and the reciprocating roller 201a will not rotate.

[0045] When the snow pusher passes over a hard object, the fourth spring 202g will push the sensing ball 202b to move in the opposite direction, and drive the connecting plate 202d and the movable column 202c through the sensing ball 202b, so that the movable column 202c moves into the socket 201a-1. At this time, the movable column 202c will not rotate, and the positioning shaft 202e will rotate along the first spiral groove 202c-1, so that the positioning shaft 202e can drive the reciprocating roller 201a to rotate.

[0046] When the movable column 202c moves toward the outside of the socket 201a-1, it will drive the positioning shaft 202e to move horizontally through the first spiral groove 202c-1, and make the positioning shaft 202e contact the inner wall of the movable groove 201a-2. When the movable column 202c moves into the inside of the socket 201a-1, it will push the positioning shaft 202e to move horizontally again through the first spiral groove 202c-1, so that the positioning shaft 202e contacts the inner wall on the other side of the movable groove 201a-2. Only then will the positioning shaft 202e rotate along the first spiral groove 202c-1, so that the reciprocating roller 201a will not rotate in the initial stage of the movable column 202c moving into the socket 201a-1.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Reference Figure 2-Figure 10 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0049] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a locking member 203, the locking member 203 includes a locking block 203a, a chamber 103-1 is opened in the movable cross beam 103, the locking block 203a is located in the chamber 103-1, a slot 101-1 is opened on the longitudinal beam 101, the locking block 203a is engaged with the slot 101-1, a first spring 203b is fixed to one side of the locking block 203a, and the other end of the first spring 203b is fixed to the inner wall of the chamber 103-1.

[0050] There are two groups of locking members 203 , which are respectively located at two sides of the chamber 103 - 1 . There are multiple slots 101 - 1 , which are evenly distributed on the longitudinal beam 101 in a straight line.

[0051] When the locking block 203a is engaged with the slot 101-1, the movable cross beam 103 can be locked through the cooperation of the two, so that when the longitudinal beam 101 is subjected to impact force, the stability of the movable cross beam 103 can be ensured, and the movable cross beam 103 can be prevented from moving when the longitudinal beam 101 is subjected to impact force, thereby reducing the bearing capacity of the longitudinal beam 101.

[0052] The first spring 203b is used to apply a thrust to the locking block 203a, so that the locking block 203a is more tightly engaged with the slot 101-1.

[0053] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a connecting member 204, which includes a positioning sleeve 204a, which is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 202d, and the movable column 202c is rotatably connected to the positioning sleeve 204a through a bearing, a fixed frame 204b is fixed to one side of the positioning sleeve 204a, and a clamping block 204c is arranged in the fixed frame 204b, and a clamping slot 202c-2 is opened on the movable column 202c, and the clamping block 204c is engaged with the clamping slot 202c-2, and a second spring 204d is fixed to the top of the clamping block 204c, and the top of the second spring 204d is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame 204b.

[0054] The positioning sleeve 204a is used to connect the connecting plate 202d and the movable column 202c, so that when the connecting plate 202d moves, it can drive the movable column 202c to move.

[0055] One side of the block 204c is inclined, and the block 204c cooperates with the slot 202c-2 to limit the movable column 202c, so that the movable column 202c can rotate when it moves to the outside of the socket 201a-1, but cannot rotate when it moves to the inside of the socket 201a-1.

[0056] The second spring 204d is used to apply a thrust to the clamping block 204c, so that the clamping block 204c and the clamping slot 202c-2 are more tightly engaged.

[0057] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a pulling member 205, which includes a rotating sleeve 205a, which is rotatably connected to the movable crossbeam 103, a connecting rod 205b is fixed to one side of the locking block 203a, a connecting rope 205c is fixed to one side of the connecting rod 205b, and the other end of the connecting rope 205c is fixed to the rotating sleeve 205a.

[0058] When the rotating sleeve 205a rotates, the connecting rope 205c is reeled up, and the connecting rod 205b and the locking block 203a are driven to move through the connecting rope 205c, so that the locking block 203a can be separated from the slot 101-1, and the movable beam 103 can be unlocked, so that the movable beam 103 can move.

[0059] The connecting rope 205c is elastic, and its elastic force is greater than that of the first spring 203b. When the locking block 203a is separated from the slot 101-1 and cannot move further, if the rotating sleeve 205a is still rotating, the connecting rope 205c will be stretched.

[0060] Specifically, a rotating column 205d is rotatably connected in the support block 201c, a sliding groove 205d-1 is provided on the rotating column 205d, a sliding block 205e is fixed in the rotating sleeve 205a, and the sliding block 205e slides in the sliding groove 205d-1.

[0061] The rotating column 205d is connected to the rotating sleeve 205a by the cooperation of the sliding groove 205d-1 and the sliding block 205e. When the rotating column 205d rotates, the rotating sleeve 205a can be driven to rotate.

[0062] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a rotating member 207, which includes a connecting block 207a, which is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 202d, a connecting sleeve 207b is fixed to one side of the connecting block 207a, a movable sleeve 207c is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 207b, a connecting shaft 207d is fixed to the movable sleeve 207c, a second spiral groove 205d-2 is opened on the rotating column 205d, and the connecting shaft 207d slides in the second spiral groove 205d-2.

[0063] The connecting sleeve 207b is connected and fixed to the connecting plate 202d via the connecting block 207a. A through groove is provided on the fixing sleeve 202a, and the connecting block 207a slides in the through groove.

[0064] When the connecting plate 202d moves initially, it will drive the fixed sleeve 202a and the movable sleeve 207c to move. At this time, the movable sleeve 207c can rotate, so that the connecting shaft 207d will move along the inner wall of the second spiral groove 205d-2, so that the rotating column 205d will not rotate.

[0065] When the connecting plate 202d drives the movable sleeve 207c to move in the opposite direction, the movable sleeve 207c will not rotate, so the connecting shaft 207d and the second spiral groove 205d-2 can be used to drive the rotating column 205d to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 205a can be driven to rotate through the rotating column 205d.

[0066] Example 3

[0067] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the first two embodiments.

[0068] Specifically, a support frame 207e is fixed on one side of the connecting sleeve 207b, a limiting block 207f is arranged in the support frame 207e, a limiting groove 207c-1 is opened on the movable sleeve 207c, the limiting block 207f is engaged with the limiting groove 207c-1, a third spring 207g is fixed on the top of the limiting block 207f, and the top of the third spring 207g is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 207e, an extrusion rod 207h is fixed on one side of the support block 201c, and a force groove 207f-1 is opened on the limiting block 207f.

[0069] The cooperation between the limiting block 207f and the limiting groove 207c-1 is used to limit the movable sleeve 207c, so that the movable sleeve 207c can rotate during the initial movement, and will not rotate when the movable sleeve 207c moves in the reverse direction and resets.

[0070] The inner wall of the force groove 207f-1 is inclined. When the movable sleeve 207c is in the initial position, the extrusion rod 207h will squeeze the inclined surface of the inner wall of the force groove 207f-1, and through the cooperation of the two, the limit block 207f will move upward and separate from the limit groove 207c-1, thereby releasing the restriction on the movable sleeve 207c, allowing the movable sleeve 207c to rotate in any direction, and then allowing the rotating sleeve 205a to unwind the connecting rope 205c and enable the locking block 203a to engage with the slot 101-1 again.

[0071] Specifically, a positioning column 202f is fixed in the movable groove 201a-2, and the positioning shaft 202e is movably connected to the outer side of the positioning column 202f.

[0072] The positioning column 202f is used to position the positioning shaft 202e.

[0073] Specifically, one side of the clamping block 204c is inclined, and there are multiple clamping slots 202c-2, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the movable column 202c.

[0074] Specifically, there are multiple limiting grooves 207c-1, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the moving sleeve 207c, and one side of the limiting block 207f is inclined.

[0075] During use, when the snow pusher encounters greater resistance and causes the snowplow to vibrate, and the longitudinal beam 101 is subjected to impact force, the sensing ball 202b will move toward the front of the vehicle due to the vibration, and drive the connecting plate 202d and the movable column 202c to move. At this time, the movable column 202c can rotate while moving. When the movable column 202c rotates, the positioning shaft 202e will not rotate, and the reciprocating roller 201a will not rotate, so that the movable cross beam 103 will not move, thereby ensuring that the longitudinal beam 101 has sufficient stability when subjected to impact force.

[0076] At the same time, when the connecting plate 202d moves initially, it will drive the fixed sleeve 202a and the movable sleeve 207c to move. At this time, the movable sleeve 207c can rotate, so that the connecting shaft 207d will move along the inner wall of the second spiral groove 205d-2, so that the rotating column 205d will not rotate.

[0077] When the snow pusher passes over a hard object, the fourth spring 202g will push the sensing ball 202b and the connecting plate 202d to move in the opposite direction, and drive the movable sleeve 207c to move in the opposite direction through the connecting plate 202d. At this time, the movable sleeve 207c will not rotate, so that the rotating column 205d can be driven to rotate through the cooperation between the connecting shaft 207d and the second spiral groove 205d-2, and the rotating sleeve 205a can be driven to rotate through the rotating column 205d.

[0078] When the rotating sleeve 205a rotates, the connecting rope 205c is reeled up, and the connecting rod 205b and the locking block 203a are driven to move through the connecting rope 205c, so that the locking block 203a can be separated from the slot 101-1, and the movable beam 103 can be unlocked, so that the movable beam 103 can move.

[0079] When the connecting plate 202d moves in the reverse direction, it will drive the movable column 202c to move, so that the movable column 202c moves into the socket 201a-1. At this time, the movable column 202c will not rotate, and the positioning shaft 202e will rotate along the first spiral groove 202c-1, so that the positioning shaft 202e can drive the reciprocating roller 201a to rotate. When the reciprocating roller 201a rotates, it will drive the movable crossbeam 103 to move through the cooperation of the fixed shaft 201b, and its support point on the longitudinal beam 101 will also change accordingly, which helps to disperse the stress that may have been concentrated in certain parts of the longitudinal beam 101 to different areas. For example, when the snow pusher frequently hits the snow pile or road protrusions, the stress will be dynamically distributed on the longitudinal beam 101, avoiding the stress from being concentrated on a fixed point for a long time, thereby greatly reducing the risk of local fatigue damage and cracks on the longitudinal beam 101 and extending the service life of the frame longitudinal beam 101.

[0080] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined snowplow frame, characterized in that: include, A vehicle frame assembly (100) comprises a longitudinal beam (101), a fixed cross beam (102) being fixed to the longitudinal beam (101) by means of bolts, and a movable cross beam (103) being arranged on the longitudinal beam (101); an auxiliary component (200) disposed on the longitudinal beam (101) and the movable cross beam (103), comprising a moving part (201), the moving part (201) comprising a reciprocating roller (201a), the reciprocating roller (201a) being inserted into the movable cross beam (103), a fixed shaft (201b) being fixed in the movable cross beam (103), the fixed shaft (201b) being meshed with the reciprocating roller (201a), a supporting block (201c) being fixed on the inner wall of the longitudinal beam (101), and the reciprocating roller (201a) being connected to the supporting block (201c) via a bearing; The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a trigger member (202), the trigger member (202) comprising a fixed sleeve (202a), the fixed sleeve (202a) being fixed in the longitudinal beam (101), a sensing ball (202b) being arranged in the fixed sleeve (202a), a plug hole (201a-1) being provided in the reciprocating roller (201a), a movable column (202c) being inserted in the plug hole (201a-1), one end of the movable column (202c) extending into the fixed sleeve (202a), and a connecting plate (202d) being arranged at the end of the movable column (202c). ), the connecting plate (202d) is fixed to the sensing ball (202b), a movable groove (201a-2) is provided in the reciprocating roller (201a), a positioning shaft (202e) is movably connected in the movable groove (201a-2), a first spiral groove (202c-1) is provided on the movable column (202c), the positioning shaft (202e) slides in the first spiral groove (202c-1), a fourth spring (202g) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (202a), and one end of the fourth spring (202g) is in contact with the sensing ball (202b).

2. The combined snowplow frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a locking member (203), wherein the locking member (203) comprises a locking block (203a); a chamber (103-1) is provided in the movable cross beam (103); the locking block (203a) is located in the chamber (103-1); a slot (101-1) is provided on the longitudinal beam (101); the locking block (203a) is engaged with the slot (101-1); a first spring (203b) is fixed to one side of the locking block (203a); and the other end of the first spring (203b) is fixed to the inner wall of the chamber (103-1).

3. The combined snowplow frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a connecting member (204), wherein the connecting member (204) comprises a positioning sleeve (204a), wherein the positioning sleeve (204a) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (202d), wherein the movable column (202c) is rotatably connected to the positioning sleeve (204a) via a bearing, wherein a fixing frame (204b) is fixed to one side of the positioning sleeve (204a), wherein a clamping block (204c) is arranged in the fixing frame (204b), wherein a clamping slot (202c-2) is provided on the movable column (202c), wherein the clamping block (204c) is clamped with the clamping slot (202c-2), wherein a second spring (204d) is fixed to the top of the clamping block (204c), and wherein the top of the second spring (204d) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing frame (204b).

4. The combined snowplow vehicle frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a pulling member (205), the pulling member (205) comprising a rotating sleeve (205a), the rotating sleeve (205a) being rotatably connected to the movable crossbeam (103), a connecting rod (205b) being fixed to one side of the locking block (203a), a connecting rope (205c) being fixed to one side of the connecting rod (205b), and the other end of the connecting rope (205c) being fixed to the rotating sleeve (205a).

5. The combined snowplow frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating column (205d) is rotatably connected inside the support block (201c), a sliding groove (205d-1) is provided on the rotating column (205d), a sliding block (205e) is fixed inside the rotating sleeve (205a), and the sliding block (205e) slides in the sliding groove (205d-1).

6. The combined snowplow vehicle frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a rotating member (207), wherein the rotating member (207) comprises a connecting block (207a), wherein the connecting block (207a) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (202d), wherein a connecting sleeve (207b) is fixed to one side of the connecting block (207a), wherein a movable sleeve (207c) is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve (207b), wherein a connecting shaft (207d) is fixed inside the movable sleeve (207c), wherein a second spiral groove (205d-2) is formed on the rotating column (205d), and wherein the connecting shaft (207d) slides inside the second spiral groove (205d-2).

7. The combined snowplow vehicle frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (207e) is fixed on one side of the connecting sleeve (207b), a limit block (207f) is arranged in the support frame (207e), a limit slot (207c-1) is provided on the movable sleeve (207c), the limit block (207f) is engaged with the limit slot (207c-1), a third spring (207g) is fixed on the top of the limit block (207f), the top of the third spring (207g) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (207e), an extrusion rod (207h) is fixed on one side of the support block (201c), and a force bearing slot (207f-1) is provided on the limit block (207f).

8. The combined snowplow frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning column (202f) is fixed in the movable groove (201a-2), and the positioning shaft (202e) is movably connected to the outside of the positioning column (202f).

9. The combined snowplow vehicle frame according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (204c) is inclined, and the clamping slots (202c-2) are multiple in number and are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the movable column (202c).

10. The combined snowplow vehicle frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are a plurality of limit grooves (207c-1), which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the movable sleeve (207c), and one side of the limit block (207f) is inclined.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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