Shelter frame structure and assembling method thereof

By using profiles made of fiber reinforced materials and the square cabin frame structure filled with foam materials, combined with components such as corner connectors, the existing square cabin frame has been solved, and the problems of large weight, inconvenient transportation and poor corrosion resistance are achieved, and light Quantity, high strength, corrosion resistance and stable connection effects.

CN119434457APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR ELECTRIFICATION BUREAU GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411528235.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel cabin frames have problems such as large weight, inconvenient transportation, and poor corrosion resistance.

Method used

The cabin frame is made of profiles made of fiber reinforced materials, and the pipe wall of the profile is filled with foam material, and a stable connection node is formed through components such as corner connectors, double T-type connectors and T-type connectors.

Benefits of technology

The cabin frame is lightweight, strong and corrosion-resistant, and the connection nodes are stable and reliable, and the assembly method is simple and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of square cabins, and discloses a square cabin frame structure and an assembling method thereof.The rod set comprises longitudinal beams, cross beams and stand columns, the longitudinal beams and the cross beams are matched to form two layers of plane structures, the stand columns are arranged between the two layers of plane structures, and the longitudinal beams located on the same layer of plane structure are evenly arranged at intervals; the two cross beams are arranged between every two adjacent longitudinal beams at intervals, the cross beams, the longitudinal beams and the stand columns are all made of sectional materials, the pipe walls of the sectional materials are made of fiber reinforced materials, the pipe walls are filled with foaming materials, the corner connecting pieces correspond to the corner joints one to one, and the double-T-shaped connecting pieces correspond to the double-T-shaped joints one to one. The assembling method is used for assembling the square cabin frame structure, the square cabin frame structure is light in weight, high in strength and resistant to corrosion, connecting nodes are stable and reliable, the assembling method is simple and efficient, and the connecting nodes are firm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shelters, and in particular to a shelter frame structure and an assembling method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A shelter is a modular building unit, usually used for temporary or emergency building needs, such as hospitals, isolation points, rescue centers, etc. Common shelters include containers, container houses, special carriages, medical shelters, military shelters, meteorological shelters, mobile modular houses, etc. As a mobile multi-functional equipment carrier, the shelter is widely used in engineering construction, emergency rescue and other fields. The shelter frame structure is part of its main structure, which is mainly responsible for supporting the entire building and providing sufficient stability and safety. The shelter frame structure is organically combined with various solid materials, its volume is fixed or expandable, and it has protective properties.

[0003] Common shelter frame materials include steel, aluminum alloy and high-strength engineering plastics. Among them, steel is widely used due to its high strength and durability. However, shelter frames made of steel have problems such as heavy weight, inconvenient transportation and poor corrosion resistance. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cabin frame structure which is light in weight, high in strength, corrosion-resistant and has stable and reliable connection nodes.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shelter frame structure, characterized by comprising:

[0007] A rod group, the rod group includes a longitudinal beam, a cross beam and a column, the longitudinal beam, the cross beam and the column are all provided in plurality, the longitudinal beam is arranged along a first direction, the cross beam is arranged along a second direction, the column is arranged along a third direction, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, the longitudinal beam and the cross beam cooperate to form a two-layer plane structure, the column is arranged between the two layers of the plane structure, a plurality of longitudinal beams located in the same layer of the plane structure are evenly spaced along the second direction, and two cross beams are spaced between two adjacent longitudinal beams, the cross beam, the longitudinal beam and the column are all made of profiles, the tube wall of the profile is a fiber-reinforced material, and the tube wall is filled with foaming material;

[0008] Four of the columns are respectively matched with the ends of one of the cross beams and one of the longitudinal beams to form eight angle nodes, and the remaining columns are respectively matched with the ends of two of the cross beams and one of the longitudinal beams to form a plurality of double T-shaped nodes;

[0009] A connection component, the connection component includes an angle connector and a double T-shaped connector, the angle connector corresponds to the angle node one by one, the angle connector is configured to connect one of the columns, one of the cross beams and one of the longitudinal beams to form the angle node, and the double T-shaped connector corresponds to the double T node one by one, the double T-shaped connector is configured to connect one of the columns, two of the cross beams and one of the longitudinal beams to form the double T node.

[0010] Preferably, the corner connector includes a first rectangular tube with one end blocked and two first C-shaped parts, one end of the two first C-shaped parts are circumferentially welded to two adjacent side walls of the first rectangular tube, a groove wall of the first C-shaped part is flush with the blocked end of the first rectangular tube, one end of the column forming the corner node extends into the first rectangular tube and abuts against the blocked end, the cross beam and longitudinal beam corresponding to the corner node respectively extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two first C-shaped parts, and correspondingly abut against the groove walls of the C-shaped grooves, and partial areas of the two groove walls of the first C-shaped part and partial areas of the first rectangular tube are recessed inwardly and embedded in the longitudinal beam, the cross beam and the column.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove bottom of one of the first C-shaped members in the corner connector faces the outer wall of the groove bottom of another first C-shaped member, and a first connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped members on one side away from the groove bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the double T-shaped connector includes a second rectangular tube and two second C-shaped parts which are perpendicular to each other, and one end of the two second C-shaped parts are circumferentially welded to two adjacent side walls of the second rectangular tube, and the two cross beams forming the double T-shaped node extend from the two ends of the second rectangular tube respectively, forming the columns and the longitudinal beams corresponding to the double T-shaped node, which extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two second C-shaped parts respectively, and partial areas of the two groove walls of the second C-shaped part and partial areas of the second rectangular tube are recessed inward and embedded in the profile.

[0013] Preferably, the double T-shaped connecting member is connected to at least one second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of the second C-shaped member on one side facing away from the groove bottom.

[0014] Preferably, in the middle area of ​​one layer of the planar structure, two ends of one longitudinal beam respectively form two T-shaped nodes with the cross beams adjacent to it on both sides, and two T-shaped nodes are also formed at corresponding positions of another layer of the planar structure.

[0015] Preferably, the connection assembly further comprises a T-shaped connection piece, wherein the T-shaped connection piece corresponds to the T-shaped node one by one and is configured to connect the two cross beams and one longitudinal beam forming the T-shaped node.

[0016] Preferably, the T-shaped connector includes two third C-shaped parts, one end of one of the third C-shaped parts is circumferentially welded to the middle area of ​​the outer wall of the groove bottom of the other third C-shaped part, the two cross beams forming the T-shaped node extend into the C-shaped groove of one of the third C-shaped parts relative to each other, the longitudinal beam forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the C-shaped groove of the other third C-shaped part, and partial areas of the two groove walls of the third C-shaped parts are recessed inward and embedded in the profile.

[0017] Preferably, a third connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of another third C-shaped member in the T-shaped connecting member on one side facing away from the groove bottom.

[0018] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembly method which is simple, efficient and has firm connection nodes.

[0019] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0020] An assembly method, applied to the above-mentioned shelter frame structure, comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1, assembling the frame, the longitudinal beams, the cross beams and the columns are assembled to form the angle node, the double T-node and the T-node, one end of the column forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam corresponding to the angle node extend into two first C-shaped parts respectively, the two cross beams forming the double T-node extend from the two ends of the second rectangular tube respectively, the columns and the longitudinal beams corresponding to the double T-node extend into two second C-shaped parts respectively, the two cross beams forming the T-node extend into one of the third C-shaped parts relatively, and the longitudinal beam corresponding to the T-node extends into the other third C-shaped part;

[0022] S2, preliminary reinforcement, respectively extruding the first rectangular tube, the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member, the second rectangular tube, the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member, and the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member by an extrusion device;

[0023] S3, secondary reinforcement, welding a first connecting plate between the two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped parts on the side away from the groove bottom, welding a second connecting plate between the two groove walls of the second C-shaped part on the side away from the groove bottom, and welding a third connecting plate between the two groove walls of the other third C-shaped part on the side away from the groove bottom.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0025] The present invention provides a cabin frame structure and an assembly method thereof, wherein a rod group comprises longitudinal beams, transverse beams and columns, wherein a plurality of longitudinal beams, transverse beams and columns are provided, wherein the longitudinal beams are arranged along a first direction, the transverse beams are arranged along a second direction, and the columns are arranged along a third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, wherein the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams cooperate to form a two-layer plane structure, wherein the columns are arranged between the two-layer plane structures, wherein a plurality of longitudinal beams located in the same layer of the plane structure are evenly spaced along the second direction, and two transverse beams are spaced between two adjacent longitudinal beams, wherein the transverse beams, the longitudinal beams and the columns are all made of profiles, wherein the tube wall of the profiles is Fiber reinforced material, the inside of the tube wall is filled with foam material, wherein four columns are respectively matched with the end of a cross beam and the end of a longitudinal beam to form eight angle nodes, and the remaining columns are respectively matched with the ends of two cross beams and the end of a longitudinal beam to form a plurality of double T-shaped nodes, the angle connectors correspond to the angle nodes one by one, the angle connectors connect a column, a cross beam and a longitudinal beam to form an angle node, the double T-shaped connectors correspond to the double T-shaped nodes one by one, the double T-shaped connectors connect a column, two cross beams and a longitudinal beam to form a double T node; the assembly method includes S1, assembling the frame, the longitudinal beam, The crossbeams and columns are assembled to form an angle node, a double T-shaped node and a T-shaped node. One end of the column forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube, and the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam forming the corresponding angle node extend into the two first C-shaped parts respectively. The two crossbeams forming the double T-shaped node extend from the two ends of the second rectangular tube respectively, and the columns and the longitudinal beams forming the corresponding double T-shaped nodes extend into the two second C-shaped parts respectively. The two crossbeams forming the T-shaped node extend into one of the third C-shaped parts relatively, and the longitudinal beam forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the other third C-shaped part; S2, forming a depression, and respectively squeezing the first rectangular tube, Two groove walls of the first C-shaped part, the second rectangular tube, two groove walls of the second C-shaped part and two groove walls of the third C-shaped part; S3, welding, welding a first connecting plate between the two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped parts on the side away from the groove bottom, welding a second connecting plate between the two groove walls of the second C-shaped part on the side away from the groove bottom, welding a third connecting plate between the two groove walls of the other third C-shaped part on the side away from the groove bottom. The present invention provides a cabin frame structure with light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and stable and reliable connection nodes. The assembly method provided by the present invention is simple and efficient, and the connection nodes are firm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shelter frame structure provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a profile provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3is a schematic structural diagram of an angle connector provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a double T-shaped connector provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a T-shaped connector provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 11. longitudinal beam; 12. transverse beam; 13. column; 21. corner connector; 211. first rectangular tube; 212. first C-shaped member; 22. double T-shaped connector; 221. second rectangular tube; 222. second C-shaped member; 23. T-shaped connector; 231. third C-shaped member; 101. tube wall; 102. foam material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0036] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides a cabin frame structure that is light in weight, high in strength, corrosion-resistant, easy to assemble, and has stable and reliable connection nodes.

[0039] A cabin frame structure comprises a rod group and a connecting assembly. The rod group is connected through the connecting assembly to form a frame structure. The connecting nodes are stable and reliable and easy to assemble.

[0040] See also Figure 1 The rod group of this embodiment includes a plurality of longitudinal beams 11, a plurality of transverse beams 12 and a plurality of columns 13. The longitudinal beams 11, the transverse beams 12 and the columns 13 are all made of profiles. Specifically, the profiles are pultruded. Please refer to Figure 2 The tube wall 101 of the profile is made of fiber-reinforced materials, such as carbon fiber, basalt fiber, or glass fiber, and the inside of the tube wall 101 is filled with foaming material 102, such as foaming polyurethane, foaming polymethacrylimide, foaming epoxy resin and other low-density materials.

[0041] This embodiment uses the above-mentioned material settings to give the profile the characteristics of high strength, high rigidity, light weight, corrosion resistance and low thermal conductivity.

[0042] In this embodiment, the longitudinal beam 11 is arranged along the first direction, the cross beam 12 is arranged along the second direction, and the column 13 is arranged along the third direction. The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. The longitudinal beam 11 and the cross beam 12 cooperate to form a two-layer planar structure, and the column 13 is arranged between the two-layer planar structure, so that four of the columns 13 are respectively cooperated with the end of a cross beam 12 and the end of a longitudinal beam 11 to form eight angular nodes. The eight angular nodes are eight vertical angles of the overall structure, and the remaining columns 13 are respectively cooperated with the ends of two cross beams 12 and the end of a longitudinal beam 11 to form a number of double T-shaped nodes.

[0043] For further information, see Figure 1The connection assembly of this embodiment includes an angle connector 21 and a double T-shaped connector 22. The angle connector 21 corresponds to the angle node one by one. The angle connector 21 is configured to connect a column 13, a cross beam 12 and a longitudinal beam 11 to form the angle node. The double T-shaped connector 22 corresponds to the double T node one by one. The double T-shaped connector 22 is configured to connect a column 13, two cross beams 12 and a longitudinal beam 11 to form the double T node. Preferably, the angle connector 21 and the double T-shaped connector 22 are made of metal materials.

[0044] In this embodiment, the longitudinal beams 11, the cross beams 12 and the columns 13 are assembled by the corner connectors 21 and the double T-shaped connectors 22 to form a frame structure. The assembly is simple and efficient, and drilling holes on the longitudinal beams 11, the cross beams 12 and the columns 13 is avoided, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection nodes.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the longitudinal beam 11 is arranged along the first direction, the cross beam 12 is arranged along the second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the longitudinal beam 11 and the cross beam 12 cooperate to form a two-layer planar structure, the column 13 is arranged between the two-layer planar structure along the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. Preferably, a plurality of longitudinal beams 11 located in the same layer of the planar structure are evenly spaced along the second direction, and two cross beams 12 are arranged between two adjacent longitudinal beams 11, that is, two cross beams 12 are arranged between the two ends of one longitudinal beam 11 and the two ends of the other longitudinal beam 11 of the two adjacent longitudinal beams 11.

[0046] The longitudinal beams 11, transverse beams 12 and columns 13 of this embodiment are made of a fiber composite material with an internally filled foam material 102, and are further fixed by corner connectors 21 and double T-shaped connectors 22 to form a frame of the cabin, and have the characteristics of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, easy assembly, and stable and reliable connection nodes.

[0047] See also Figure 3 The corner connector 21 includes a first rectangular tube 211 and two first C-shaped members 212. One end of the first rectangular tube 211 is blocked, and one end of the two first C-shaped members 212 is circumferentially welded to two adjacent side walls of the first rectangular tube 211. A C-shaped groove is formed inside the first C-shaped member 212 to accommodate the crossbeam 12 or the longitudinal beam 11. The frame is initially fixed. One groove wall of the two first C-shaped members 212 is flush with the blocked end of the first rectangular tube 211 to ensure that the longitudinal beam 11 and the crossbeam 12 located on the same plane structure can be respectively accommodated in the C-shaped grooves of the two first C-shaped members 212.

[0048] Preferably, during the assembly process, one end of the column 13 forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube 211 and abuts against the blocked end, and the cross beam 12 and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding angle node extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two first C-shaped members 212 respectively to complete the preliminary fixation. Further preferably, the surface of the C-shaped groove of the first C-shaped member 212 is roughened, such as knurling, to increase the surface roughness, improve the friction coefficient with the longitudinal beam 11 or the cross beam 12, and improve the stability of the connection node.

[0049] Furthermore, a hydraulic device is used to extrude the first rectangular tube 211 and the first C-shaped member 212, so that partial areas of the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member 212 and partial areas of the first rectangular tube 211 are recessed inward and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11, the transverse beam 12 and the column 13, and the longitudinal beam 11, the transverse beam 12 and the column 13 produce elastic deformation, thereby improving the connection strength between the corner connector 21 and the longitudinal beam 11, the transverse beam 12 and the column 13 forming the corner node, thereby improving the stability of the connection node.

[0050] In order to further improve the connection strength between the corner connector 21 and the longitudinal beam 11, the transverse beam 12 and the column 13 forming the angled node, and to prevent the longitudinal beam 11 or the transverse beam 12 from detaching from the corner connector 21, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the groove bottom of one of the first C-shaped members 212 in the corner connector 21 is arranged to face the outer wall of the groove bottom of the other first C-shaped member 212. After accommodating the longitudinal beam 11 or the transverse beam 12, the two ports of one of the first C-shaped members 212 of the corner connector 21 face outwards. In this embodiment, a first connecting plate is provided to connect the two outward ports of the first C-shaped member 212, that is, the first connecting plate is connected between the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member 212 facing away from the groove bottom, so as to prevent the longitudinal beam 11 or the transverse beam 12 from detaching through the notch of the first C-shaped member 212. Preferably, the first connecting plate is welded to the first C-shaped member 212, and is made of metal material, so as to have a high connection strength.

[0051] See also Figure 4 The double T-shaped connecting member 22 includes a second rectangular tube 221 and two second C-shaped members 222. The axis of the second rectangular tube 221 is perpendicular to the axis of the two second C-shaped members 222. Both ends of the second rectangular tube 221 are open. The two cross beams 12 forming the double T-shaped node extend into the second rectangular tube 221 from the openings at both ends of the second rectangular tube 221 respectively. One ends of the two second C-shaped members 222 are circumferentially welded to the two adjacent side walls of the second rectangular tube 221 respectively. A C-shaped groove is formed inside the second C-shaped member 222 to accommodate the longitudinal beam 11 or column 13 forming the corresponding double T-shaped node, thereby preliminarily fixing the frame.

[0052] In this embodiment, the groove bottoms of two second C-shaped members 222 are parallel and oriented in the same direction. In other feasible embodiments, the groove bottoms of the second C-shaped members 222 may be oriented in other directions as long as they can respectively and simultaneously accommodate the longitudinal beams 11 and columns 13 forming corresponding double T-shaped nodes, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0053] Preferably, during the assembly process, the two crossbeams 12 forming the double T-shaped node are respectively extended from the two ends of the second rectangular tube 221, and the columns 13 and the longitudinal beams 11 forming the corresponding double T-shaped nodes are respectively extended into the C-shaped grooves of the two second C-shaped members 222 to complete the preliminary fixation. Further preferably, the surface of the C-shaped groove of the second C-shaped member 222 is roughened, such as knurling, to increase the surface roughness, improve the friction coefficient with the longitudinal beam 11 or the column 13, and improve the stability of the connection node.

[0054] Furthermore, a hydraulic device is used to extrude the second rectangular tube 221 and the second C-shaped member 222, so that partial areas of the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member 222 and partial areas of the second rectangular tube 221 are recessed inward and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11, the column 13 and the cross beam 12, and the longitudinal beam 11, the column 13 and the cross beam 12 produce elastic deformation, thereby improving the connection strength between the double T-shaped connecting member 22 and the longitudinal beam 11, the column 13 and the cross beam 12 forming the double T-shaped node, thereby improving the stability of the connection node.

[0055] In order to further improve the connection strength between the double T-shaped connector 22 and the longitudinal beam 11, the cross beam 12 and the column 13 forming the double T-shaped node, and to prevent the longitudinal beam 11 or the cross beam 12 from being separated from the double T-shaped connector 22, the present embodiment is provided with a second connection plate, each double T-shaped connector 22 is connected to at least one second connection plate, and the second connection plate is connected to the notch of the second C-shaped member 222, that is, the first connection plate is connected between the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member 222 away from the groove bottom, so as to prevent the longitudinal beam 11 or the cross beam 12 from being separated through the notch of the second C-shaped member 222. Preferably, the second connection plate is welded to the second C-shaped member 222, and is made of metal material, so as to have a high connection strength.

[0056] Optionally, a cabin frame structure provided in this embodiment is provided with at least four lifting points, and the four lifting points are connected to form a rectangle. Specifically, fixing bolts are prefabricated on the double T-shaped connector 22, and the fixing bolts form the lifting points. Through the above arrangement, during the lifting process of the cabin frame structure, the lifting hanger is connected to the fixing bolts, the stress distribution is uniform, and the frame structure is less deformed.

[0057] In order to further improve the lightweight of a cabin frame structure, the cabin frame structure provided in this embodiment removes two columns 13 in the middle area while ensuring the stability of the overall structure. The original double T-shaped node forms a T-shaped node after the columns 13 are removed.

[0058] Specifically, in the area where the support of the columns 13 is removed, at one layer of the plane structure, two ends of a longitudinal beam 11 form two T-shaped nodes with the adjacent cross beams 12 on both sides thereof, and two T-shaped nodes are also formed at the corresponding positions of another layer of the plane structure.

[0059] Suitably, the connection assembly further includes a T-shaped connector 23, which corresponds to the T-shaped node one by one, and is configured to connect two cross beams 12 and one longitudinal beam 11 forming the T-shaped node, and the connection is firm, which further optimizes the lightweight structure, and avoids drilling holes on the longitudinal beam 11 and the cross beam 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection node. Preferably, the T-shaped connector 23 is made of metal material.

[0060] See also Figure 5 The T-shaped connecting member 23 includes two third C-shaped members 231, one end of one of the third C-shaped members 231 is circumferentially welded to the middle area of ​​the outer wall of the groove bottom of the other third C-shaped member 231, and the two cross beams 12 forming the T-shaped node extend into the C-shaped groove of one of the third C-shaped members 231 relatively, and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the C-shaped groove of the other third C-shaped member 231, thereby preliminarily fixing the frame.

[0061] The groove bottom of the third C-shaped member 231 may be oriented in other directions as long as it can simultaneously accommodate the longitudinal beam 11 and the transverse beam 12 forming the corresponding T-shaped node, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0062] Preferably, during the assembly process, the two crossbeams 12 forming the T-shaped node extend relatively into the C-shaped groove of one of the third C-shaped members 231, and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the C-shaped groove of the other third C-shaped member 231 to complete the preliminary fixation. Further preferably, the surface of the C-shaped groove of the third C-shaped member 231 is roughened, such as knurling, to increase the surface roughness, improve the friction coefficient with the longitudinal beam 11 or the column 13, and improve the stability of the connection node.

[0063] Furthermore, a hydraulic device is used to extrude the third C-shaped member 231 so that partial areas of the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member 231 are recessed inward and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11 and the transverse beam 12, and the longitudinal beam 11 and the transverse beam 12 produce elastic deformation, thereby improving the connection strength between the T-shaped connector 23 and the longitudinal beam 11 and the transverse beam 12 forming the T-shaped node, thereby improving the stability of the connection node.

[0064] In order to further improve the connection strength between the T-shaped connector 23 and the longitudinal beam 11 and the transverse beam 12 forming a T-shaped node, and to prevent the longitudinal beam 11 or the transverse beam 12 from being separated from the T-shaped connector 23, the present embodiment is provided with a third connecting plate, specifically, the third connecting plate is connected to the notch of the third C-shaped member 231, that is, the third connecting plate is connected between the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member 231 on the side away from the groove bottom. Preferably, the third connecting plate is welded to the third C-shaped member 231, and a metal material is selected.

[0065] Embodiment 2

[0066] This embodiment provides an assembly method for assembling the above-mentioned shelter frame structure, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0067] S1, assembling the frame, the longitudinal beam 11, the cross beam 12 and the column 13 are assembled to form an angle node, a double T-node and a T-node, one end of the column 13 forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube 211, the cross beam 12 and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding angle node extend into the two first C-shaped parts 212 respectively, the two cross beams 12 forming the double T-node extend from the two ends of the second rectangular tube 221 respectively, the column 13 and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding double T-node extend into the two second C-shaped parts 222 respectively, the two cross beams 12 forming the T-node extend into one of the third C-shaped parts 231 relatively, and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding T-node extends into the other third C-shaped part 231;

[0068] S2, preliminary reinforcement, using an extrusion device to respectively extrude the first rectangular tube 211, the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member 212, the second rectangular tube 221, the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member 222, and the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member 231;

[0069] S3, secondary reinforcement, welding a first connecting plate between the two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped parts 212 facing away from the groove bottom, welding a second connecting plate between the two groove walls of the second C-shaped part 222 facing away from the groove bottom, and welding a third connecting plate between the two groove walls of another third C-shaped part 231 facing away from the groove bottom.

[0070] Specifically, the longitudinal beam 11, the cross beam 12 and the column 13 are assembled to form an angle node, a double T-shaped node and a T-shaped node. One end of the column 13 forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube 211 and abuts against the blocked end. The cross beam 12 and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding angle node extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two first C-shaped members 212 respectively. The two cross beams 12 forming the double T-shaped node extend from the two ends of the second rectangular tube 221 respectively. The column 13 and the longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding double T-shaped node extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two second C-shaped members 222 respectively. The two cross beams 12 forming the T-shaped node extend into the C-shaped groove of one of the third C-shaped members 231 relatively. The longitudinal beam 11 forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the C-shaped groove of the other third C-shaped member 231. Further, a hydraulic device is used to squeeze the first rectangular tube 211 and the first C-shaped member 212 so that the first C-shaped member 212 Partial areas of the two groove walls and partial areas of the first rectangular tube 211 are recessed inwardly and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11, the cross beam 12 and the column 13. A hydraulic device is used to extrude the second rectangular tube 221 and the second C-shaped member 222, so that partial areas of the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member 222 and partial areas of the second rectangular tube 221 are recessed inwardly and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11, the column 13 and the cross beam 12. A hydraulic device is used to extrude the third C-shaped member 231, so that partial areas of the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member 231 are recessed inwardly and embedded in the longitudinal beam 11 and the cross beam 12, thereby completing the initial reinforcement. Further, the first connecting plate is welded to the two outward ports of one of the first C-shaped members 212 of the corner connector 21, the second connecting plate is welded to the notch of the second C-shaped member 222 in the double T-shaped connector 22, and the third connecting plate is welded to the notch of the third C-shaped member 231, thereby completing the secondary reinforcement.

[0071] The assembly method provided in this embodiment realizes rapid assembly through standardized longitudinal beams 11, cross beams 12, columns 13, corner connectors 21, double T-shaped connectors 22 and T-shaped connectors 23. It is simple and efficient, and the connection nodes are firm.

[0072] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shelter frame structure, characterized in that: include: A rod group, the rod group comprises a longitudinal beam (11), a transverse beam (12) and a column (13), wherein the longitudinal beam (11), the transverse beam (12) and the column (13) are each provided with a plurality of them, the longitudinal beam (11) is arranged along a first direction, the transverse beam (12) is arranged along a second direction, and the column (13) is arranged along a third direction, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal beam (11) and the transverse beam (12) cooperate to form a two-layer plane structure The structure comprises a plurality of longitudinal beams (11) arranged between two layers of the planar structure, a plurality of longitudinal beams (11) located in the same layer of the planar structure are evenly spaced along the second direction, and two transverse beams (12) are spaced between two adjacent longitudinal beams (11), the transverse beams (12), the longitudinal beams (11) and the columns (13) are all made of profiles, the tube wall (101) of the profile is a fiber-reinforced material, and the interior of the tube wall (101) is filled with a foaming material (102); Four of the columns (13) are respectively matched with the ends of one of the cross beams (12) and one of the longitudinal beams (11) to form eight angle nodes, and the remaining columns (13) are respectively matched with the ends of two of the cross beams (12) and one of the longitudinal beams (11) to form a plurality of double T-shaped nodes; A connection assembly, the connection assembly comprising an angle connector (21) and a double T-shaped connector (22), the angle connector (21) corresponding to the angle node one by one, the angle connector (21) being configured to connect one of the columns (13), one of the cross beams (12) and one of the longitudinal beams (11) forming the angle node, the double T-shaped connector (22) corresponding to the double T node one by one, the double T-shaped connector (22) being configured to connect one of the columns (13), two of the cross beams (12) and one of the longitudinal beams (11) forming the double T node.

2. A shelter frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner connector (21) comprises a first rectangular tube (211) with one end blocked and two first C-shaped members (212), one end of the two first C-shaped members (212) are respectively circumferentially welded to two adjacent side walls of the first rectangular tube (211), a groove wall of the first C-shaped member (212) is flush with the blocked end of the first rectangular tube (211), one end of the column (13) forming the corner node extends into the first rectangular tube (211) and abuts against the blocked end, the cross beam (12) and the longitudinal beam (11) corresponding to the corner node respectively extend into the C-shaped grooves of the two first C-shaped members (212) and correspondingly abut against the groove walls of the C-shaped grooves, and partial areas of the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member (212) and partial areas of the first rectangular tube (211) are both recessed inwardly and embedded in the longitudinal beam (11), the cross beam (12) and the column (13).

3. A shelter frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove bottom of one of the first C-shaped members (212) in the corner connector (21) faces the outer wall of the groove bottom of another first C-shaped member (212), and a first connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped members (212) on one side facing away from the groove bottom.

4. The shelter frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double T-shaped connecting piece (22) comprises a second rectangular tube (221) and two second C-shaped pieces (222) which are perpendicular to each other. One end of the two second C-shaped pieces (222) is circumferentially welded to two adjacent side walls of the second rectangular tube (221). The two cross beams (12) forming the double T-shaped node extend from two ends of the second rectangular tube (221) respectively, forming the columns (13) and the longitudinal beams (11) corresponding to the double T-shaped node and extending into the C-shaped grooves of the two second C-shaped pieces (222) respectively, and partial areas of the two groove walls of the second C-shaped piece (222) and partial areas of the second rectangular tube (221) are both recessed inward and embedded in the profile.

5. The shelter frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The double T-shaped connecting piece (22) is connected to at least one second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of the second C-shaped piece (222) on one side away from the groove bottom.

6. The shelter frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the middle area of ​​one layer of the planar structure, two ends of a longitudinal beam (11) respectively form two T-shaped nodes with the cross beams (12) adjacent to the two sides thereof, and two T-shaped nodes are also formed at corresponding positions of another layer of the planar structure.

7. The shelter frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection assembly further comprises a T-shaped connection piece (23), wherein the T-shaped connection piece (23) corresponds to the T-shaped node one by one and is configured to connect the two cross beams (12) and one longitudinal beam (11) forming the T-shaped node.

8. The shelter frame structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The T-shaped connecting member (23) comprises two third C-shaped members (231), one end of one of the third C-shaped members (231) is circumferentially welded to the middle area of ​​the outer wall of the groove bottom of the other third C-shaped member (231), the two cross beams (12) forming the T-shaped node extend relatively into the C-shaped groove of one of the third C-shaped members (231), the longitudinal beam (11) forming the corresponding T-shaped node extends into the C-shaped groove of the other third C-shaped member (231), and partial areas of the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member (231) are both recessed inwards and embedded in the profile.

9. The shelter frame structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third connecting plate is welded between two groove walls of another third C-shaped member (231) in the T-shaped connecting member (23) on one side away from the groove bottom.

10. An assembly method, applied to a shelter frame structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, assembling the frame, the longitudinal beam (11), the cross beam (12) and the column (13) are assembled to form the angle node, the double T-node and the T-node, one end of the column (13) forming the angle node extends into the first rectangular tube (211), the cross beam (12) and the longitudinal beam (11) corresponding to the angle node extend into two first C-shaped parts (212) respectively, the two cross beams (12) forming the double T-node extend into the second rectangular tube (221) from both ends respectively, the column (13) and the longitudinal beam (11) corresponding to the double T-node extend into two second C-shaped parts (222) respectively, the two cross beams (12) forming the T-node extend into one of the third C-shaped parts (231) relatively, and the longitudinal beam (11) corresponding to the T-node extends into the other third C-shaped part (231); S2, preliminary reinforcement, using an extrusion device to respectively extrude the first rectangular tube (211), the two groove walls of the first C-shaped member (212), the second rectangular tube (221), the two groove walls of the second C-shaped member (222), and the two groove walls of the third C-shaped member (231); S3, secondary reinforcement, welding a first connecting plate between the two groove walls of one of the first C-shaped parts (212) on the side away from the groove bottom, welding a second connecting plate between the two groove walls of the second C-shaped part (222) on the side away from the groove bottom, and welding a third connecting plate between the two groove walls of the other third C-shaped part (231) on the side away from the groove bottom.