A water source fresh air unit with independently controlled temperature and humidity

Abstract

The present invention discloses a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity, comprising: a shell; a condensation and dehumidification component, the condensation and dehumidification component being arranged inside the shell, the condensation and dehumidification component comprising a dehumidification air duct with a water collecting trough at the bottom, an evaporator and a condenser being arranged in parallel inside the dehumidification air duct, a fan being fixedly connected to one end of the dehumidification air duct for introducing indoor or outdoor air; automatic high-pressure flushing of the evaporator is achieved through the design of a water pump, a sealing box and a nozzle, thereby keeping the evaporator clean and extending the service life of the equipment; when fresh air needs to be introduced, the exchange of indoor and outdoor air is easily achieved through switching the coordination of the air duct and the fan, thereby ensuring the freshness of the indoor air; heat exchange is performed using the floor heating water source, and indoor temperature and humidity are regulated through indoor energy transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification, and in particular to a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity. Background Art

[0002] Excessively high indoor humidity can cause stuffy and uncomfortable air, and may cause a series of health problems. Excessively low humidity can dry the air, leading to dry skin and respiratory discomfort. The fresh air dehumidification system can adjust the indoor humidity level to keep it within a specified range. The dehumidification system can effectively remove moisture from the air to make the indoor air fresh. Most existing dehumidification is through condensation dehumidification, which uses a compressor refrigeration system. In this system, the air first passes through the refrigeration part, the temperature is reduced, and the water vapor condenses into water droplets, thereby achieving the dehumidification effect. Existing dehumidifiers do not have the corresponding fresh air function and cannot improve the indoor air quality; they cannot assist in the completion of indoor air circulation and fresh air ventilation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity, comprising:

[0005] case;

[0006] A condensation and dehumidification component is placed inside the shell, and the condensation and dehumidification component includes a dehumidification air duct with a water collecting tank at the bottom, an evaporator and a condenser are installed in parallel inside the dehumidification air duct, and a fan is fixedly connected to one end of the dehumidification air duct for introducing indoor or outdoor air;

[0007] A floor heating water source heat exchange component, which is placed on one side of the dehumidification air duct, and includes a heat exchanger connected to the floor heating and a heat exchange pipe placed between the evaporator and the condenser;

[0008] An auxiliary function component is placed on the top of the dehumidification air duct, and the auxiliary function component includes a sealing box for storing high pressure, and the bottom of the sealing box is connected to a plurality of nozzles facing the evaporator through a solenoid valve, which is used to assist in cooling and cleaning the evaporator fins. A semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box, and the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet cools the inside of the sealing box and cooperates with the nozzle to assist in cooling the evaporator, and the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet heats the air entering the dehumidification air duct and increases the temperature difference between the air and the evaporator;

[0009] A fresh air component is placed inside the shell, and the fresh air component includes an outdoor air inlet pipe connected to the fan one and a fan two for pressurizing the sealing box and exhausting indoor air.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the dehumidification air duct is fixedly connected to the shell, and the shell has a plurality of air inlets at positions corresponding to the dehumidification air duct. A ventilation hole is provided at the end of the dehumidification air duct facing away from the air inlet. Two sealing plates are slidably connected to the outside of the dehumidification air duct and at positions corresponding to the ventilation holes. A spring is installed between the two sealing plates. Magnets are fixedly connected to the ends of the sealing plates. An electromagnet is fixedly connected to the end of the dehumidification air duct and at positions corresponding to the magnets. When the electromagnet is energized, the magnetic pole is the same as that of the magnet and the repulsive force is greater than the spring force.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the dehumidification air duct is fixedly connected to a switching air duct, the switching air duct is connected to the input end of fan 1, an air outlet is provided at the top of the shell, the output end of fan 1 is connected to the air outlet through a pipe, and a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the outdoor air inlet pipe is connected to the switching air duct, and a solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the outdoor air inlet pipe, and an air filter is installed inside the outdoor air inlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a compressor is provided inside the shell, the compressor is connected to the condenser through a pipeline, the condenser is connected to the throttling device through a pipeline, the throttling device is connected to the evaporator through a pipeline, and the evaporator is connected to the compressor through a pipeline.

[0014] Preferably, the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and the ends of the heat exchanger are provided with floor heating hot water inlet pipe and floor heating return pipe. A water level sensor is installed inside the water collecting tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water collecting tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water collecting tank, and the output end of the water pump is respectively connected to the heat exchange pipe, the floor heating return pipe and the sealing box through pipes and valves. The water outlet end of the heat exchange pipe is connected to the floor heating return pipe for returning water to the floor heating component.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing box is fixedly connected to the top of the dehumidification air duct, and a pressure sensor and a metal needle are fixedly connected to the interior of the sealing box, one end of the metal needle is connected to the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, and a heat dissipation air duct is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box, and the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is placed in the heat dissipation air duct. The bottom of the heat dissipation air duct is connected to the dehumidification air duct, and cooling fans for blowing air into the heat dissipation air duct are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation air duct.

[0016] Preferably, the fan 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and a ventilation inlet is provided at the bottom of the shell corresponding to the input end of the fan 2, and the output end of the fan 2 is fixedly connected to a wind direction switching box through an exhaust duct, and one side of the wind direction switching box is fixedly connected to a ventilation exhaust duct for discharging indoor air, and the interior of the wind direction switching box is slidably connected to a sealing plate slide for blocking the exhaust duct, and the interior of the wind direction switching box is fixedly connected to an electric push rod for driving the sealing plate slide to slide.

[0017] Preferably, a high-pressure air duct is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the second fan, one end of the high-pressure air duct is connected to the sealing box, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the middle of the high-pressure air duct. When the sealing plate slide blocks the exhaust duct, the second fan cooperates with the high-pressure air duct and the one-way valve to blow air and pressurize the sealing box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the control of air humidity and temperature is achieved through the coordinated work of the condensation dehumidification component and the floor heating water source heat exchange component; the condensation dehumidification component effectively reduces the air humidity, while the floor heating water source heat exchange component uses the floor heating water source to heat or cool the air to meet different temperature and humidity requirements; the reasonable arrangement of the evaporator and the condenser, and the auxiliary cooling of the semiconductor refrigeration plate improve the dehumidification efficiency; at the same time, through the design of the water pump, the sealing box and the nozzle, the automatic high-pressure flushing of the evaporator is achieved, the evaporator is kept clean and the service life of the equipment is extended; when fresh air needs to be introduced, it can be easily implemented by switching the coordination of the air duct and the fan. The exchange of indoor and outdoor air is realized to ensure the freshness of indoor air; the floor heating water source is used for heat exchange, and the indoor temperature is regulated by transferring indoor energy; at the same time, the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate heats the air entering the dehumidification air duct, which increases the temperature difference between the air and the evaporator, improves the heat exchange efficiency, further improves the dehumidification efficiency, and saves energy; the design of the wind direction switching box and the sealing plate slide plate allows the fan to flexibly switch the wind direction as needed to achieve rapid replacement of indoor air; at the same time, through the cooperation of the fan and the high-pressure air duct, as well as the control of the pressure in the sealing box, the high-pressure injection of water in the sealing box is realized, which provides strong support for the self-cleaning of the evaporator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fan 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation inlet of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchanger of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the air filter of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water collecting tank of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the heat exchange tube of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outdoor air inlet pipe of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal needle of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing slide plate of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Air outlet; 3. Fan 1; 4. Air inlet; 5. Dehumidification air duct; 6. Heat exchange tube; 7. Evaporator; 8. Condenser; 9. Heat exchanger; 10. Water collection tank; 11. Water pump; 12. Humidity sensor; 13. Floor heating hot water inlet pipe; 14. Floor heating return pipe; 15. Compressor; 16. Outdoor air inlet pipe; 17. Air filter; 18. Switching air duct; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Spring; 21. Electromagnet; 22. Magnet; 23. Ventilation exhaust duct; 24. Wind direction switching box; 25. Fan 2; 26. High-pressure air duct; 27. Sealing plate slide; 28. Electric push rod; 29. ​​Sealing box; 30. Nozzle; 31. One-way valve; 32. Heat dissipation air duct; 33. Cooling fan; 34. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 35. Metal needle; 36. Ventilation air inlet; 37. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity, comprising: a shell 1; a condensation and dehumidification component is placed inside the shell 1, the condensation and dehumidification component comprises a dehumidification air duct 5 with a water collecting tank 10 at the bottom, the dehumidification air duct 5 is a box body with an opening at one end, one end of the dehumidification air duct 5 is in contact with and fixed to the shell 1, an evaporator 7 and a condenser 8 are vertically and parallelly installed inside the dehumidification air duct 5, the evaporator 7 is located on the air inlet side of the dehumidification air duct 5, and one end of the dehumidification air duct 5 is fixedly connected to a fan 3 for introducing indoor or outdoor air; a floor heating water source heat exchange component is placed on one side of the dehumidification air duct 5, the floor heating water source heat exchange component comprises a heat exchanger 9 connected to the floor heating and a heat exchange pipe 6 placed between the evaporator 7 and the condenser 8; an auxiliary function component is placed on the top of the dehumidification air duct 5, ... The auxiliary function component includes a sealing box 29 for storing high pressure. The bottom of the sealing box 29 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 30 facing the evaporator 7 through a solenoid valve, which is used for auxiliary cooling and cleaning of the fins of the evaporator 7. A semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box 29. The cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 cools the inside of the sealing box 29 and cooperates with the nozzle 30 to assist in cooling the evaporator 7. The heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 heats the air entering the dehumidification air duct 5 and increases the temperature difference between the air and the evaporator 7. The fresh air component is placed inside the shell 1. The fresh air component includes an outdoor air inlet pipe 16 connected to the fan 1 3 and a fan 2 25 for pressurizing the sealing box 29 and exhausting indoor air.

[0033] It should be noted that the present invention is provided with a controller and a corresponding operation panel, and the controller is electrically connected to each electrical component. When the indoor air humidity is high, the fan 1 3 draws the inside of the dehumidification air duct 5 into a negative pressure, and the compressor 15 and the corresponding evaporator 7 and condenser 8 start working. Under the action of the negative pressure, the indoor air enters the dehumidification air duct 5, contacts the evaporator 7 and is liquefied. After the air is dehumidified, it is discharged through the fan 1 3. When the air humidity is high, the fan 2 25 blows air into the sealing box 29, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 starts working. After the air is cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 in the sealing box 29, it is blown toward the evaporator 7 through the nozzle 30, and the fins of the evaporator 7 are cooled for a second time. In addition, the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 heats the air entering the dehumidification air duct 5, thereby increasing the temperature difference between the air and the evaporator 7. The greater the temperature difference, the faster the heat transfer rate and the higher the heat exchange efficiency, because the temperature difference provides the power for heat to be transferred from the high-temperature fluid to the low-temperature fluid. When the evaporator 7 needs to be cleaned, the water inside the sump 10 is injected into the sealing box 29 through the water pump 11, and the inside of the sealing box 29 is pressurized through the fan 25 and the high-pressure air duct 26. When the solenoid valve of the nozzle 30 is opened, the high-pressure water performs high-pressure flushing on the evaporator 7 to achieve self-cleaning, and when the temperature is lowered, the heat exchanger 9 and the heat exchange tube 6 can be used for heat exchange, so that the dehumidified air can be controlled and discharged after being heated through the heat exchange tube 6 to achieve air temperature adjustment. If a fresh air function room needs to be realized, the indoor air can be discharged through the fan 25, and the channel connecting the fan 3 and the dehumidification air duct 5 is closed, so that the fan 3 introduces outdoor fresh air into the room through the outdoor air inlet pipe 16.

[0034] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown in , 6, 7, and 8, one end of the dehumidification air duct 5 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and a plurality of air inlets 4 are provided at positions of the shell 1 corresponding to the dehumidification air duct 5. A ventilation hole is provided at one end of the dehumidification air duct 5 away from the air inlet 4. Two sealing plates 19 are slidably connected to the outer side of the dehumidification air duct 5 and at positions corresponding to the ventilation holes. A spring 20 is installed between the two sealing plates 19. Magnets 22 are fixedly connected to the ends of the sealing plates 19. Electromagnets 21 are fixedly connected to the ends of the dehumidification air duct 5 and at positions corresponding to the magnets 22. When the electromagnet 21 is energized When the magnetic pole is the same as the magnet 22 and the repulsive force is greater than the elastic force of the spring 20, one end of the dehumidification air duct 5 is fixedly connected to the switching air duct 18, the switching air duct 18 is connected to the input end of the fan 3, an air outlet 2 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and the output end of the fan 3 is connected to the air outlet 2 through a pipeline. A humidity sensor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, one end of the outdoor air inlet pipe 16 is connected to the switching air duct 18, and a solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the outdoor air inlet pipe 16, and an air filter 17 is installed inside the outdoor air inlet pipe 16.

[0035] It should be noted that when the humidity sensor 12 of the present invention detects that the humidity is relatively high, the signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the dehumidification component to work. In the natural state, the spring 20 pushes the sealing plate 19 to both sides, and the dehumidification air duct 5 is connected to the fan 3 through the ventilation hole. The fan 3 draws the dehumidification air duct 5 into a negative pressure. Under the action of the negative pressure, the indoor air enters the dehumidification air duct 5 through the air inlet 4, and then contacts the evaporator 7 and the condenser 8 to achieve dehumidification. The outdoor air inlet pipe 16 passes through the middle of the wall and is connected to the outdoors. When the equipment needs to be switched to the fresh air system, the controller controls the electromagnet 21 to be energized. When the electromagnet 21 is energized, it contacts the magnet 2 2 magnetic poles are the same. Under the action of repulsion, the sealing plate 19 moves toward the middle along the tracks on both sides and compresses the spring 20 to block the ventilation holes of the dehumidification air duct 5. At this time, the outdoor air inlet pipe 16, the switching air duct 18 and the fan 3 form a single air path. The solenoid valve of the outdoor air inlet pipe 16 is opened. When the fan 3 is working, the input end of the fan 3 introduces the outdoor wind into the switching air duct 18 through the outdoor air inlet pipe 16 and then discharges it into the room through the fan 3 and the air outlet 2. When the air enters the outdoor air inlet pipe 16, it is filtered by the air filter 17. The air filter 17 is a HEPA filter or an activated carbon filter, so as to ensure the quality of the air entering the room.

[0036] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown in , 5, 6, and 7, a compressor 15 is provided inside the shell 1, the compressor 15 is connected to the condenser 8 through a pipeline, the condenser 8 is connected to the throttling device through a pipeline, the throttling device is connected to the evaporator 7 through a pipeline, and the evaporator 7 is connected to the compressor 15 through a pipeline.

[0037] It should be noted that the throttling device of the present invention includes a capillary tube and an expansion valve. The compressor is responsible for compressing the refrigerant to provide power for the refrigeration cycle. The condenser is responsible for cooling the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor into a liquid or a gas-liquid mixture, thereby releasing heat. The evaporator utilizes the principle that liquid low-temperature refrigerant is easy to evaporate under low pressure to absorb heat in the air and condense water vapor in the air into liquid water. The throttling device converts the medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant liquid after throttling.

[0038] like Figure 2 , 4As shown in Figures 5, 6, 9, 10 and 11, the heat exchanger 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1. The heat exchanger 9 is a plate heat exchanger. The ends of the heat exchanger 9 are provided with a floor heating hot water inlet pipe 13 and a floor heating return pipe 14. A water level sensor is installed inside the water collecting tank 10, and a water pump 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the water collecting tank 10. The input end of the water pump 11 is connected to the water collecting tank 10, and the output end of the water pump 11 is respectively connected to the heat exchange pipe 6, the floor heating return pipe 14 and the sealing box 29 through pipelines and valves. The water outlet end of the heat exchange pipe 6 is connected to the floor heating return pipe 14 for returning water to the floor heating component.

[0039] It should be noted that the present invention connects the heat exchanger 9 to the floor heating pipeline through the floor heating hot water inlet pipe 13 and the floor heating return pipe 14, so that the hot water of the floor heating enters through the floor heating hot water inlet pipe 13 and then flows into the floor heating system through the floor heating return pipe 14. When heating the dehumidified air, the water pump 11 draws the water in the water collection tank 10 into the heat exchanger 9, and the heat in the floor heating water is transferred to the water in the heat exchange pipe 6 through the heat exchange wall of the heat exchanger. After the water is heat exchanged in the heat exchanger 9, it becomes hot water, and the hot water enters the front of the condenser 8 through the heat exchange pipe 6. The water in the heat exchange pipe 6 enters the floor heating return pipe 14 for recycling after circulation, and the air is heated after contacting the heat exchange pipe 6, and then enters the condenser 8 and is discharged, thereby achieving air heating, and when there is more water in the water collection tank 10, the controller controls the water pump 11 to discharge the water in the water collection tank 10 into the floor heating return pipe 14 through the water pipe and the one-way valve through the water level sensor.

[0040] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown in Figures 7, 9, 10 and 11, the sealing box 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the dehumidification air duct 5, and a pressure sensor 37 and a metal needle 35 are fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing box 29. One end of the metal needle 35 is connected to the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 34. A heat dissipation air duct 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box 29. The heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 is placed in the heat dissipation air duct 32. The bottom of the heat dissipation air duct 32 is connected to the dehumidification air duct 5. Both sides of the heat dissipation air duct 32 are provided with heat dissipation fans 33 for blowing air into the heat dissipation air duct 32.

[0041] It should be noted that when the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 of the present invention is working, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 transmits the low temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 34 to the sealed box 29 through the metal needle 35, and the fan 25 blows the wind into the sealed box 29 through the high-pressure air duct 26 and the one-way valve 31, so that the air in the sealed box 29 is cooled, and then the valve of the nozzle 30 is opened. Under the action of the wind pressure, the nozzle 30 blows the cold wind to the evaporator 7, so that the fins of the evaporator 7 are cooled here, and the heat dissipation fan 33 is used to blow the inside of the heat dissipation duct 32, and the semiconductor The heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 is placed in the heat dissipation duct 32, and the bottom of the heat dissipation duct 32 is connected to the dehumidification duct 5, so that the hot air from the heat dissipation duct 32 enters the dehumidification duct 5 and is located at the air inlet position of the evaporator 7, so that the temperature of the air entering the dehumidification duct 5 is increased, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved through the large temperature difference. Moreover, when the fan 25 is not working, the heat dissipation fan 33 and the same semiconductor refrigeration plate 34 work alone, which can heat the incoming air and make the air temperature after dehumidification higher, so that the temperature after dehumidification can be adjusted.

[0042] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown in Figures 7, 9, 10 and 11, the fan 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a ventilation inlet 36 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1 corresponding to the input end of the fan 25. The output end of the fan 25 is fixedly connected to the wind direction switching box 24 through the exhaust duct, and one side of the wind direction switching box 24 is fixedly connected to the ventilation exhaust duct 23 for exhausting the indoor air. The interior of the wind direction switching box 24 is slidably connected with a sealing plate slide 27 for blocking the exhaust duct, and the interior of the wind direction switching box 24 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 28 for driving the sealing plate slide 27 to slide. The top of the output end of the fan 25 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure air duct 26, one end of the high-pressure air duct 26 is connected to a sealing box 29, and a one-way valve 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the high-pressure air duct 26. When the sealing plate slide 27 blocks the exhaust duct, the fan 25 cooperates with the high-pressure air duct 26 and the one-way valve 31 to blow air and pressurize the sealing box 29.

[0043] It should be noted that when the present invention performs fresh air ventilation, the fan 1 3 introduces external air into the room, the electric push rod 28 drives the sealing plate slide 27 to slide to one side, so that the fan 2 25 is connected to the ventilation exhaust duct 23 through the wind direction switching box 24, and the fan 2 25 draws indoor air into the wind direction switching box 24 from the ventilation inlet 36 at the bottom of the shell 1 and discharges it through the ventilation exhaust duct 23, thereby realizing the replacement of indoor air. When the evaporator 7 is high-pressure flushed, the electric push rod 28 drives the sealing plate slide 27 to close the wind direction switching box 24, so that the fan 25 and the high-pressure air duct 26 form a single The air duct draws the water inside the water collection tank 10 into the sealing box 29 through the water pump 11. One end of the water pump 11 is connected to the sealing box 29 through a one-way valve. When the water is transported, the fan 25 generates an airflow, which is transmitted to the one-way valve 31 through the high-pressure air duct 26. The one-way valve 31 ensures that the airflow enters the sealing box 29 in one direction, thereby blowing and pressurizing the inside of the sealing box 29. When the pressure sensor 37 detects that the pressure reaches the preset value, the controller controls the solenoid valve of the nozzle 30 to open, so that the water in the sealing box 29 is sprayed toward the evaporator 7 with high pressure, so as to perform high-pressure flushing on the evaporator 7, thereby achieving self-cleaning.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity, characterized in that: include: Housing (1); A condensation and dehumidification component, the condensation and dehumidification component is placed inside the housing (1), the condensation and dehumidification component comprises a dehumidification air duct (5) with a water collecting tank (10) at the bottom, an evaporator (7) and a condenser (8) are installed in parallel inside the dehumidification air duct (5), and one end of the dehumidification air duct (5) is fixedly connected to a fan (3) for introducing indoor or outdoor air; A floor heating water source heat exchange component, the floor heating water source heat exchange component is placed on one side of the dehumidification air duct (5), the floor heating water source heat exchange component comprises a heat exchanger (9) connected to the floor heating and a heat exchange pipe (6) placed between the evaporator (7) and the condenser (8); An auxiliary function component, the auxiliary function component is placed on the top of the dehumidification air duct (5), the auxiliary function component comprises a sealing box (29) for storing high pressure, the bottom of the sealing box (29) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (30) facing the evaporator (7) through a solenoid valve, and is used to assist in cooling and cleaning the fins of the evaporator (7), a semiconductor cooling sheet (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box (29), the cooling end of the semiconductor cooling sheet (34) cools the inside of the sealing box (29) and cooperates with the nozzles (30) to assist in cooling the evaporator (7), and the heating end of the semiconductor cooling sheet (34) heats the air entering the dehumidification air duct (5) and increases the temperature difference between the air and the evaporator (7); A fresh air component, the fresh air component is disposed inside the housing (1), the fresh air component comprising an outdoor air inlet pipe (16) connected to the first fan (3) and a second fan (25) for pressurizing the sealing box (29) and exhausting indoor air; One end of the dehumidification air duct (5) is fixedly connected to the shell (1); a plurality of air inlets (4) are provided on the shell (1) at positions corresponding to the dehumidification air duct (5); a ventilation hole is provided at one end of the dehumidification air duct (5) away from the air inlet (4); two sealing plates (19) are slidably connected to the outside of the dehumidification air duct (5) and at positions corresponding to the ventilation holes; a spring (20) is installed between the two sealing plates (19); magnets (22) are fixedly connected to the ends of the sealing plates (19); an electromagnet (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the dehumidification air duct (5) and at positions corresponding to the magnets (22); when power is supplied to the electromagnet (21), the magnetic poles are the same as those of the magnets (22) and the repulsive force is greater than the elastic force of the spring (20); The sealing box (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the dehumidification air duct (5), a pressure sensor (37) and a metal needle (35) are fixedly connected inside the sealing box (29), one end of the metal needle (35) is connected to the cooling end of the semiconductor cooling plate (34), a heat dissipation air duct (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing box (29), the heating end of the semiconductor cooling plate (34) is placed in the heat dissipation air duct (32), the bottom of the heat dissipation air duct (32) is connected to the dehumidification air duct (5), and heat dissipation fans (33) for blowing air into the heat dissipation air duct (32) are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation air duct (32); The second fan (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1); a ventilation inlet (36) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1) corresponding to the input end of the second fan (25); the output end of the second fan (25) is fixedly connected to a wind direction switching box (24) via an exhaust pipe; one side of the wind direction switching box (24) is fixedly connected to a ventilation exhaust pipe (23) for exhausting indoor air; a sealing plate slide (27) for blocking the exhaust pipe is slidably connected to the interior of the wind direction switching box (24); and an electric push rod (28) for driving the sealing plate slide (27) to slide is fixedly connected to the interior of the wind direction switching box (24); A high-pressure air duct (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the second fan (25), one end of the high-pressure air duct (26) is in communication with the sealing box (29), and a one-way valve (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the high-pressure air duct (26). When the sealing plate slide plate (27) blocks the exhaust duct, the second fan (25) cooperates with the high-pressure air duct (26) and the one-way valve (31) to blow air into the sealing box (29) to increase pressure.

2. A water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the dehumidification air duct (5) is fixedly connected to a switching air duct (18), the switching air duct (18) is connected to the input end of the fan 1 (3), an air outlet (2) is provided at the top of the shell (1), the output end of the fan 1 (3) is connected to the air outlet (2) via a pipeline, and a humidity sensor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1).

3. A water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the outdoor air inlet pipe (16) is in communication with the switching air duct (18), a solenoid valve is installed in the middle of the outdoor air inlet pipe (16), and an air filter (17) is installed inside the outdoor air inlet pipe (16).

4. A water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compressor (15) is provided inside the housing (1); the compressor (15) is connected to a condenser (8) via a pipeline; the condenser (8) is connected to a throttling device via a pipeline; the throttling device is connected to an evaporator (7) via a pipeline; and the evaporator (7) is connected to the compressor (15) via a pipeline.

5. According to claim 1, a water-source fresh air unit with independently controllable temperature and humidity is characterized in that: The heat exchanger (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1); a floor heating hot water inlet pipe (13) and a floor heating return pipe (14) are arranged at the end of the heat exchanger (9); a water level sensor is installed inside the water collecting tank (10); and a water pump (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the water collecting tank (10); the input end of the water pump (11) is connected to the water collecting tank (10); the output end of the water pump (11) is connected to the heat exchange pipe (6), the floor heating return pipe (14) and the sealing box (29) through pipes and valves respectively; the water outlet end of the heat exchange pipe (6) is connected to the floor heating return pipe (14) for returning water to the floor heating component.

Images