Energy-saving ventilation system for ventilation and air conditioning

By introducing exhaust disinfection and intake air treatment mechanisms into the ventilation and air conditioning system, the problem of the spread of bacteria and viruses in the air is solved, automated disinfection and filtration are achieved, air quality and ease of operation are improved, and manual labor is reduced.

CN119436356BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411860475.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing ventilation and air conditioning systems exhaust outside air into the room, bacteria and viruses in the air can easily spread and cause infection in the enclosed space. This requires manual sterilization and disinfection, which involves complicated procedures and increases the workload of staff.

Method used

An energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system was designed, comprising an exhaust disinfection mechanism and an intake treatment mechanism. The exhaust disinfection mechanism disinfects the exhaust gas using a disinfection frame and disinfection sponge blocks, while the intake treatment mechanism filters and purifies the air using multi-layer filter plates. The disinfection mechanism uses a hydraulic telescopic rod and a control valve to control the use of disinfectant, while the intake treatment mechanism uses multi-layer filter plates and a gear system to achieve automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective disinfection and filtration of air before it enters the room, reducing the need for manual sterilization, improving air quality, simplifying the operation process, preventing air pollution and disinfectant leakage, and improving the system's automation and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation air conditioner, relates to the technical field of ventilation, and is characterized in that one end of the bottom of an air conditioner box is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, a lower guide frame is embeddedly arranged in the positioning frame, the top end of the lower guide frame is fixedly connected with a middle guide frame, a ventilation frame is movably embeddedly arranged in the lower guide frame, the top end of the middle guide frame is fixedly connected with an upper guide frame, and a disinfection frame is embedded in the middle guide frame. The port of the air outlet pipe is covered, so that the gas can only pass through the disinfection sponge block to be discharged into the room. The liquid used for disinfection is dripped from the upper dripping device to wet the disinfection sponge block. The gas is subjected to disinfection and sterilization when passing through the disinfection sponge block, so that the gas is subjected to disinfection when being discharged into the room for ventilation, the high requirement of air quality in a closed space such as a hospital is met, and manual disinfection and sterilization is not needed, so that the operation is more convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the ventilation technology field, specifically to an energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main function of ventilation air conditioning is to provide oxygen needed for human respiration, dilute indoor pollutants or odors, remove indoor pollutants generated by the process, remove indoor excess heat or humidity, and provide air for indoor combustion. It is mainly used in buildings such as homes, businesses, hotels, and schools. During the production process in the workshop, a lot of dust is often generated, which not only damages the health of the workers, but also easily enters the machine to increase the wear and tear of the machine and affect the normal work of the workers. However, the existing air conditioning ventilation device structure is relatively simple, and it is not convenient to disassemble and replace the filter screen, which is not convenient for cleaning, affects the ventilation effect of the workshop, and is not convenient for better dust treatment. Therefore, China Patent No. 202222119201.6 discloses an energy-saving workshop air conditioning ventilation system, which has good ventilation effect, is convenient for replacing the activated carbon adsorption plate, is convenient for cleaning the filter plate, ensures the filtering effect, and can recycle water, saving costs.

[0003] However, the ventilation and air exchange system currently used in hospitals and other enclosed spaces with many people can easily cause the spread of bacteria and viruses, and additional manual sterilization and disinfection of the environment is required, which is complicated and increases the workload of workers. Therefore, the present application provides an energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation air conditioner to meet people's needs. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides an energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation air conditioner, which can effectively solve the problem of the ventilation and air exchange system in the background art, which contains certain bacteria and viruses in the air when the outside air is discharged into the room, which can easily cause the spread of bacteria and viruses in hospitals and other enclosed spaces with many people, and additional manual sterilization and disinfection of the environment is required, which is complicated and increases the workload of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation air conditioner, comprising an air conditioner box, one end of the air conditioner box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air conditioner box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe at a position on one side of the air inlet pipe, the other end of the air conditioner box is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, and the end of the air conditioner box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe at a position on one side of the air suction pipe. An energy-saving heat exchanger is fixedly installed inside the air conditioner box, and an air outlet disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the air conditioner box.

[0006] The air outlet disinfection mechanism comprises a connecting seat.

[0007] One end of the bottom of the air conditioning box is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, a lower guide frame is embeddedly installed in the inside of the positioning frame, and a middle guide frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the lower guide frame;

[0008] An air permeable frame is movably embeddedly installed in the inside of the lower guide frame, an upper guide frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the middle guide frame, hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the two side portions of the upper guide frame, a disinfection frame is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, a disinfection sponge block is embeddedly installed in the inside of the disinfection frame, and a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the top end of the disinfection frame;

[0009] A sealing strip plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end in the inside of the liquid storage tank, a control valve is embeddedly installed in the middle portion of the sealing strip plate, a liquid distribution tank is fixedly installed below the sealing strip plate in the inside of the liquid storage tank, drop devices are equidistantly fixedly connected with the bottom end of the liquid distribution tank, a protective grating plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the disinfection frame, and a liquid injection valve is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the liquid storage tank.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the bottom end of one of the hydraulic telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a contact soft pad, an installation plate is fixedly installed in the middle portion of one end of the middle guide frame, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the top end of one end of the installation plate, a control seat is fixedly installed on one side portion of the middle guide frame, and indicator lights are equidistantly installed on the top of the control seat.

[0011] One end of the bottom of the disinfection frame is fixedly installed with a spliced long frame, a water immersion sensor is embeddedly installed in the middle portion of the spliced long frame, and positioning seats are symmetrically fixedly connected with the bottom portions of the two side portions of the middle guide frame.

[0012] A protective frame is installed between the top portions of the two positioning seats, and an alarm is fixedly installed on the side portion of the upper guide frame.

[0013] According to the above technical scheme, grooves are formed at both ends in the insides of the lower guide frame, the middle guide frame and the upper guide frame, and the grooves are in communication with each other, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two side portions of the air permeable frame and the disinfection frame, and the sliding blocks are movably clamped in the insides of the grooves.

[0014] According to the above technical scheme, the bottom end of the disinfection frame is connected with the top end of the air permeable frame, the heights of the disinfection frame and the air permeable frame are the same as the height of the middle guide frame, and the back portion of the middle guide frame is connected with the air outlet pipe.

[0015] According to the above technical scheme, the side portions of the sealing strip plate and the liquid distribution tank are attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the drop devices penetrate the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the bottom end of the drop device is aligned with the top end of the disinfection sponge block.

[0016] According to the above technical scheme, the contact soft pad is located directly above the pressure sensor, and a signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected with a signal input end of the control seat.

[0017] The bottom end of the spliced long frame is flush with the bottom end of the sterilized sponge block, and a signal output end of the water immersion sensor is connected with a signal input end of the alarm.

[0018] According to the above technical scheme, the air conditioner box is provided with an air inlet treatment mechanism at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe.

[0019] The air inlet treatment mechanism comprises a mounting seat.

[0020] The bottom of the air conditioner box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a treatment box, one end of the treatment box away from the air conditioner box is fixedly installed with an exhaust fan, one end of the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly installed with a fixing seat, the middle of the fixing seat is rotatably installed with a rotating long rod, the middle of the rotating long rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one end of the treatment box close to the exhaust fan is embeddedly installed with a first filter plate, the middle of the treatment box is embeddedly installed with a second filter plate, one side of the treatment box inside the second filter plate is embeddedly installed with a third filter plate, the edge of the treatment box is equidistantly provided with a side edge through slot, and the top of the treatment box is equidistantly provided with a top through slot.

[0021] One end of the rotating long rod is fixedly installed with a left drive gear, one end of the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a base, one end of the top of the base is fixedly installed with a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, the edge of the top of the base is fixedly installed with a support seat, the middle of the support seat is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, the middle of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a rotating plate, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a right drive gear, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a metal upper pressing plate, the inner side of the rotating plate is movably connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is symmetrically provided with a positioning pin, and one end of the top of the treatment box is embeddedly installed with an adsorbing magnetic block.

[0022] According to the above technical scheme, the number of the connecting blocks is three, and the three connecting blocks are connected with the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate respectively.

[0023] The number of the side edge through slots and the top through slots is three, and the three side edge through slots and the three top through slots are connected with each other, and the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are movably embedded in the inside of the treatment box through the three side edge through slots and the three top through slots.

[0024] According to the technical scheme, the left drive gear, the incomplete gear and the right drive gear are located on the same vertical plane, and the left drive gear and the right drive gear are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the incomplete gear.

[0025] According to the technical scheme, the metal upper pressing plate is tightly pressed on the top end of the treatment box, the back of the sliding plate is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the inner side of the rotating plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with clamping blocks which are movably clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0026] The sliding plate and the rotating plate are slidably connected through the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the positioning pin penetrates the sliding plate and is inserted into the inner side of the rotating plate, and the top end of the adsorbing magnetic block is flush with the top end of the treatment box.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, etc.

[0028] 1. The air outlet disinfection mechanism is provided with a disinfection frame embedded in the middle guide frame, which covers the port of the air outlet pipe, so that the gas needs to pass through the disinfection sponge block before being discharged into the room, and the disinfection liquid is dripped from the upper dripping device to wet the disinfection sponge block, so that the gas is subjected to disinfection and sterilization when passing through, and the gas entering the room for ventilation operation has been subjected to disinfection operation, which meets the high requirements of hospitals and other closed spaces on air quality, and manual disinfection and sterilization is not required, and the operation is more convenient.

[0029] Meanwhile, the position of the disinfection frame and the air permeable frame can be adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic rod, after the air discharged after disinfection and sterilization for a period of time, the air permeable frame is changed to directly discharge the air, and the disinfection and normal air entering the room are alternately operated, so that the disinfection gas is prevented from being continuously inputted to cause the air content in the room to be too high and easily cause the body harm of the internal personnel, and the control valve and the liquid distribution box can control the dripping of the disinfection liquid, after the disinfection frame is moved upward, the dripping of the disinfection liquid is closed to prevent the disinfection liquid from continuously dripping to cause the disinfection liquid to be gathered and permeate outward.

[0030] 2. The contact soft pad is used to monitor the position of the disinfection frame by pressing on the pressure sensor when the disinfection frame is moved downward, so that the disinfection frame is prevented from being too high or too low to cause misalignment between the disinfection frame and the middle guide frame, which easily causes the discharged gas to be directly discharged after disinfection, and the signal can be timely transmitted outward through the indicator light, and the position of the disinfection frame can be identified according to the color of the indicator light.

[0031] Meanwhile, the water immersion sensor is used to monitor one side of the bottom of the disinfection sponge block, when the disinfection liquid is too much to permeate outward, the information can be timely captured in the spliced long frame by the water immersion sensor, and then the alarm is used to transmit the alarm signal outward.

[0032] 3. The air inlet treatment mechanism is provided with a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate to filter the air for indoor ventilation in sequence, and through multi-layer filtration, the dust and impurities in the air can be efficiently intercepted and treated, and the air is purified, and in the ventilation process, the indoor air is replaced by the filtered and purified air, effectively improving the indoor air quality and preventing the outside air from polluting the indoor air.

[0033] Meanwhile, the incomplete gear and the left drive gear are meshed and rotated to drive the rotating rod and the connecting block to rotate, so that the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate rotate outward from the inside of the treatment box, directly exposing the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, without the need to disassemble them, playing a certain role in automatic cleaning and providing great convenience for the staff to clean the intercepted dust.

[0034] 4. The incomplete gear and the right drive gear are meshed to drive the rotating plate and the metal upper pressing plate to rotate, and when the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are in normal use, the rotating plate remains vertical, and the metal upper pressing plate is tightly pressed on the top of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, playing a pressing and stabilizing role and improving the stability of installation, and the adsorbed magnetic block can adsorb and fix the metal upper pressing plate so that it does not shake.

[0035] Meanwhile, the right drive gear and the left drive gear are staggered with the incomplete gear to make the rotating plate and the metal upper pressing plate rotate and expand first, and then the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate rotate, so that the rotating plate is supported below the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, and the sliding plate can slide along the rotating plate and then be supported below the cleaned dust, playing a collecting role in cleaning the dust to prevent the dust from scattering around and causing a dirty environment.

[0036] In summary, through the combination of the air outlet disinfection mechanism and the air inlet treatment mechanism, the air sucked from the outside is first filtered for dust and impurities during the process of being discharged into the room, playing a certain purification role, and then the air discharged into the room is disinfected and sterilized, through multiple ways of air treatment, effectively improving the quality of air discharged into the room, and under continuous ventilation operation, the indoor air always remains clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the present application, to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower guide frame of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the energy-saving heat exchanger of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air sterilization mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the breathable frame of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;

[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the control valve of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;

[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the air intake treatment mechanism of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the primary filter plate of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the right drive gear of the present invention;

[0050] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Air conditioning unit; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Extraction pipe; 5. Outlet pipe; 6. Energy-saving heat exchanger;

[0051] 7. Exhaust disinfection mechanism; 701. Connecting seat; 702. Positioning frame; 703. Lower guide frame; 704. Middle guide frame; 705. Ventilation frame; 706. Upper guide frame; 707. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 708. Disinfection frame; 709. Disinfection sponge block; 710. Liquid storage tank; 711. Sealing strip; 712. Control valve; 713. Liquid distribution tank; 714. Drip device; 715. Protective grid plate; 716. Contact pad; 717. Mounting plate; 718. Pressure sensor; 719. Control seat; 720. Indicator light; 721. Splicing long frame; 722. Water immersion sensor; 723. Positioning seat; 724. Protective frame; 725. Injection valve; 726. Alarm;

[0052] 8. Air intake treatment mechanism; 801. Mounting base; 802. Treatment box; 803. Exhaust fan; 804. Fixed base; 805. Rotating rod; 806. Connecting block; 807. Primary filter plate; 808. Secondary filter plate; 809. Tertiary filter plate; 810. Side through groove; 811. Top through groove; 812. Left drive gear; 813. Base; 814. Drive motor; 815. Incomplete gear; 816. Support base; 817. Rotating rod; 818. Rotating plate; 819. Right drive gear; 820. Metal upper pressure plate; 821. Sliding plate; 822. Positioning pin; 823. Adsorption magnetic block. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0054] Example: Figures 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an energy-saving ventilation and air conditioning system, including an air conditioning unit 1, an air inlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to one end of the air conditioning unit 1, an exhaust pipe 3 fixedly connected to one end of the air conditioning unit 1 at a position on one side of the air inlet pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 4 fixedly connected to the other end of the air conditioning unit 1, an exhaust pipe 5 fixedly connected to the end of the air conditioning unit 1 at a position on one side of the exhaust pipe 4, an energy-saving heat exchanger 6 fixedly installed inside the air conditioning unit 1, and an exhaust disinfection mechanism 7 fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the air conditioning unit 1.

[0055] The air outlet disinfection mechanism 7 comprises a connecting seat 701, a positioning frame 702, a lower guide frame 703, a middle guide frame 704, an air permeable frame 705, an upper guide frame 706, a hydraulic telescopic rod 707, a disinfection frame 708, a disinfection sponge block 709, a liquid storage tank 710, a sealing strip plate 711, a control valve 712, a liquid shunt tank 713, a dripping device 714, a protective grid plate 715, a contact soft pad 716, a mounting plate 717, a pressure sensor 718, a control seat 719, an indicator light 720, a spliced long frame 721, a water immersion sensor 722, a positioning seat 723, a protective frame 724, a liquid injection valve 725, and an alarm 726;

[0056] The bottom of the air conditioner box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 701, one end of the connecting seat 701 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 702, a lower guide frame 703 is embedded and installed in the inside of the positioning frame 702, the top end of the lower guide frame 703 is fixedly connected with a middle guide frame 704, a breathable frame 705 is movably embedded and installed in the inside of the lower guide frame 703, the top end of the middle guide frame 704 is fixedly connected with an upper guide frame 706, two hydraulic telescopic rods 707 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the two side portions of the upper guide frame 706, a disinfection frame 708 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 707, slotted holes are formed at both ends in the inside of the lower guide frame 703, the middle guide frame 704 and the upper guide frame 706 and are in communication with each other, sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two side portions of the breathable frame 705 and the disinfection frame 708, the sliding blocks are movably clamped in the slotted holes, the bottom end of the disinfection frame 708 is connected with the top end of the breathable frame 705, the disinfection frame 708 and the breathable frame 705 have the same height as that of the middle guide frame 704, the back portion of the middle guide frame 704 is connected with the air outlet pipe 5, a disinfection sponge block 709 is embedded and installed in the inside of the disinfection frame 708, a liquid storage tank 710 is fixedly installed at the top end of the disinfection frame 708, a sealing strip plate 711 is fixedly installed at the bottom end in the inside of the liquid storage tank 710, the side portions of the sealing strip plate 711 and the liquid distribution box 713 are in close contact with the inner wall of the bottom portion of the liquid storage tank 710, a dripping device 714 penetrates through the bottom portion of the liquid storage tank 710, the bottom end of the dripping device 714 is aligned with the top end of the disinfection sponge block 709, a control valve 712 is embedded and installed in the middle portion of the sealing strip plate 711, a liquid distribution box 713 is fixedly installed in the inside of the liquid storage tank 710 below the sealing strip plate 711, the bottom end of the liquid distribution box 713 is fixedly connected with the dripping device 714 at equal intervals, a protective grating plate 715 is fixedly installed on the surface of the disinfection frame 708, a liquid injection valve 725 is fixedly installed at one end of the top portion of the liquid storage tank 710, the disinfection frame 708 is embedded in the inside of the middle guide frame 704, covers the port of the air outlet pipe 5, so that the gas needs to pass through the disinfection sponge block 709 to be discharged into the room, and the liquid used for disinfection is dripped downward from the dripping device 714 above to wet the disinfection sponge block 709, so that the gas is subjected to disinfection and sterilization when passing through, and the gas has been subjected to disinfection when entering the room for air exchange, so as to meet the high requirement of air quality in a closed space such as a hospital, and manual disinfection and sterilization is not needed, and the operation is more convenient;

[0057] Meanwhile, the position of the disinfection frame 708 and the air permeable frame 705 can be adjusted by using the hydraulic telescopic rod 707. After the air after disinfection and sterilization is discharged for a period of time, the air permeable frame 705 is replaced, the air is directly discharged, and the operation of disinfection and normal air entering the room is alternated to prevent the continuous input of disinfection gas from causing the content of the indoor air to be too high and easily causing damage to the internal personnel. The control valve 712 and the liquid distribution box 713 can control the discharge and dripping of the disinfection liquid. After the disinfection frame 708 is moved up, the dripping of the disinfection liquid is closed to prevent the disinfection liquid from continuously dripping and causing a large amount of aggregation and external penetration.

[0058] One end of the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 707 is fixedly connected with a contact soft pad 716, the middle of one end of the middle guide frame 704 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 717, the top of one end of the mounting plate 717 is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor 718, the side of the middle guide frame 704 is fixedly installed with a control seat 719, the top of the control seat 719 is equidistantly installed with an indicator light 720, one end of the bottom of the disinfection frame 708 is fixedly installed with a spliced long frame 721, the middle of the spliced long frame 721 is embeddedly installed with a water immersion sensor 722, the bottom of the two sides of the middle guide frame 704 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning seat 723, the top of the two positioning seats 723 is installed with a protective frame 724, the side of the upper guide frame 706 is fixedly installed with an alarm 726, the contact soft pad 716 is located directly above the pressure sensor 718, the signal output end of the pressure sensor 718 is connected with the signal input end of the control seat 719, the bottom end inside the spliced long frame 721 is flush with the bottom end of the disinfection sponge block 709, the signal output end of the water immersion sensor 722 is connected with the signal input end of the alarm 726, the contact soft pad 716 is used to monitor the position of the disinfection frame 708 by being pressed on the pressure sensor 718 when the disinfection frame 708 is moved down, so as to prevent the disinfection frame 708 from being too high or too low and causing misalignment between the disinfection frame 708 and the middle guide frame, which is easy to cause the discharged gas to be directly discharged after disinfection, and the signal can be timely transmitted to the outside through the indicator light 720, and the position of the disinfection frame 708 can be distinguished according to the color of the indicator light 720 by the staff;

[0059] Meanwhile, the water immersion sensor 722 is used to monitor one side of the bottom of the disinfection sponge block 709, and when the disinfection liquid penetrates outward, the water immersion sensor 722 can timely capture the information inside the spliced long frame 721, and then the alarm 726 is used to transmit an alarm signal to the outside;

[0060] The bottom of the air conditioner box 1 is provided with an air inlet treatment mechanism 8 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 2.

[0061] The air inlet treatment mechanism 8 comprises a mounting seat 801, a treatment box 802, an air extractor 803, a fixing seat 804, a rotating long rod 805, a connecting block 806, a first filter plate 807, a second filter plate 808, a third filter plate 809, side edge through grooves 810, top through grooves 811, a left drive gear 812, a base 813, a drive motor 814, an incomplete gear 815, a support seat 816, a rotating rod 817, a rotating plate 818, a right drive gear 819, a metal upper pressing plate 820, a sliding plate 821, a positioning pin 822 and an adsorbing magnetic block 823.

[0062] The bottom of the air conditioner box 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 801 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 2, the top of the mounting seat 801 is fixedly installed with the treatment box 802, one end of the middle part of the treatment box 802 away from the air conditioner box 1 is fixedly installed with the air extractor 803, one end of the bottom of the treatment box 802 is fixedly installed with the fixing seat 804, the middle part of the fixing seat 804 is rotatably installed with the rotating long rod 805, the middle part of the rotating long rod 805 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 806, one end of the inside of the treatment box 802 close to the air extractor 803 is embeddedly installed with the first filter plate 807, the middle part of the treatment box 802 is embeddedly installed with the second filter plate 808, the inside of the treatment box 802 at one side of the second filter plate 808 is embeddedly installed with the third filter plate 809, the number of the connecting block 806 is three, the three connecting blocks 806 are connected with the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 respectively, the edge part of the treatment box 802 is equidistantly provided with the side edge through grooves 810, the top of the treatment box 802 is equidistantly provided with the top through grooves 811, the number of the side edge through grooves 810 and the top through grooves 811 is three, and the three side edge through grooves 810 and the three top through grooves 811 are communicated with each other, the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are movably embedded in the inside of the treatment box 802 through the three side edge through grooves 810 and the three top through grooves 811, the air sucked for indoor ventilation is filtered by the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 in turn, through multi-layer filtration, the dust and impurities in the air can be efficiently intercepted and treated, the air is purified, in the ventilation process, the indoor air is replaced by the filtered and purified air, the indoor air quality is effectively improved, and the air from outside is prevented from polluting the indoor air.

[0063] At the same time, the incomplete gear 815 and the left drive gear 812 are rotatable to drive the rotating rod 805 and the connecting block 806 to rotate, so that the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 rotate outward from the inside of the treatment box 802, directly exposing the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809, without the need to disassemble and process them, playing a certain automatic cleaning role, providing great convenience for the staff to clean the intercepted dust, and the cleaning method is simple, and regular cleaning can reduce the secondary pollution of floating dust to the air.

[0064] The rotating rod 805 is fixedly installed at one end of the left drive gear 812, the bottom of the treatment box 802 is fixedly connected with the base 813, the top of the base 813 is fixedly installed with the drive motor 814, the output shaft of the drive motor 814 is fixedly connected with the incomplete gear 815, the edge of the top of the base 813 is fixedly installed with the support seat 816, the rotating rod 817 is rotatably installed in the middle of the support seat 816, the rotating plate 818 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 817, the right drive gear 819 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 817, the left drive gear 812, the incomplete gear 815 and the right drive gear 819 are located in the same vertical plane, the left drive gear 812 and the right drive gear 819 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the incomplete gear 815, the top of the rotating plate 818 is fixedly connected with the metal upper pressing plate 820, the inner side of the rotating plate 818 is movably connected with the sliding plate 821, the top of the sliding plate 821 is symmetrically installed with the positioning pin 822, the top of the treatment box 802 is embeddedly installed with the adsorbing magnetic block 823, the metal upper pressing plate 820 is tightly pressed on the top of the treatment box 802, the back of the sliding plate 821 is symmetrically provided with the clamping groove, the inner side of the rotating plate 818 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the clamping block, the clamping block is movably connected in the clamping groove, the sliding plate 821 and the rotating plate 818 are slidingly connected through the clamping groove and the clamping block, the positioning pin 822 penetrates the sliding plate 821 and is inserted into the inside of the rotating plate 818, the top of the adsorbing magnetic block 823 is flush with the top of the treatment box 802, the incomplete gear 815 and the right drive gear 819 are rotatable to drive the rotating plate 818 and the metal upper pressing plate 820 to rotate, when the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are normally used, the rotating plate 818 remains vertical, and the metal upper pressing plate 820 is tightly pressed on the top of the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809, playing a pressing and stabilizing role, improving the stability of installation, and the adsorbing magnetic block 823 can adsorb and fix the metal upper pressing plate 820, so that it will not shake;

[0065] Meanwhile, the right drive gear 819 and the left drive gear 812 are in meshing with the incomplete gear 815, so that the rotating plate 818 and the metal upper pressing plate 820 are firstly rotated and unfolded, and then the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are rotated, so that the rotating plate 818 is supported below the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809, and the sliding plate 821 can slide along the rotating plate 818 and be supported below the dust cleaning plate, so as to collect the cleaned dust and prevent the dust from scattering everywhere and causing the surrounding environment to be dirty and messy.

[0066] The working principle and use process of the application are as follows: first, the air conditioner box 1 is fixed at a predetermined installation position, the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 3 extend to the outdoor, so that the air suction fan 803 is also located outdoors, the air suction pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 5 are located indoors, the end of the air suction pipe 4 is connected with the axial flow fan in the room, and the air suction pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 3 extend to the inside of the air conditioner box 1 and are connected with each other, while the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 5 extend to the inside of the air conditioner box 1 and are connected with each other, the air suction pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 3 are connected and then connected with the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 5, and then cross the energy-saving heat exchanger 6, the indoor axial flow fan and the air suction fan 803 are started at the same time, the indoor axial flow fan can extract the indoor air and discharge it to the outdoor through the air suction pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 3, while the air suction fan 803 can extract the outdoor air and discharge it to the indoor through the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 5, so as to realize the air exchange operation, and when the gas exchange is in the energy-saving heat exchanger 6, the heat exchange operation of the gas is realized, when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference appears, the air in the energy-saving heat exchanger 6 plays a role of mutual heat conversion, so that the outdoor air entering is preheated or cooled by the discharged indoor air, preventing the outdoor air from being too hot or too cold compared with the indoor temperature, affecting the normal temperature environment in the room, and the entering air is pretreated, which plays a certain role in energy saving and environmental protection, and saves the required energy for subsequent temperature treatment.

[0067] The air outside is sucked by the air extractor 803 into the inside of the processing box 802. The dust and impurities in the air are intercepted and adhered to the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809, and the air is subjected to a certain purification treatment, and then discharged into the room through the air outlet pipe 5, reducing the dust content in the indoor air. According to the needs of the indoor environment, the incoming air is periodically disinfected and sterilized. The hydraulic telescopic rod 707 is extended downward to push the disinfection frame 708 and the air permeable frame 705 along the upper guide frame 706, the middle guide frame 704 and the lower guide frame 703, so that the disinfection frame 708 moves to the inside of the middle guide frame 704, and the air permeable frame 705 moves to the inside of the lower guide frame 703. The contact soft pad 716 at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 707 presses on the top of the pressure sensor 718, so that it senses a certain pressure and transmits a signal to the control seat 719, so that the indicator light 720 lights up the corresponding light. The staff can judge the position of the disinfection frame 708 according to the color of the light, and open the control valve 712, so that the disinfectant liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 710 can enter the inside of the liquid distribution tank 713 downward, and the dripping device 714 drips downward into the disinfection sponge block 709, which is soaked. The air extracted from the outside flows through the air outlet pipe 5 and enters the room, and the air passing through the disinfection sponge block 709 is sterilized and disinfected by the disinfectant liquid contained in the disinfection sponge block 709, so that the air entering the room remains clean without additional disinfection treatment by the staff, which is more convenient.

[0068] The water immersion sensor 722 monitors the content of the disinfectant liquid contained in the disinfection sponge block 709. If the liquid content is high, it will continue to penetrate and accumulate into the inside of the spliced long frame 721. The water immersion sensor 722 can sense the flowing liquid in time and remind the staff through the alarm 726 so as to timely regulate the dripping frequency of the disinfectant liquid and maintain the equipment. After a period of disinfection and sterilization of the air, the proportion of disinfectant liquid in the indoor air is high, and the disinfection of the air needs to be suspended. The hydraulic telescopic rod 707 is retracted upward to pull the disinfection frame 708 to move to the position of the upper guide frame 706, and the air permeable frame 705 moves to the middle part of the middle guide frame 704, so that the air purified by the processing box 802 can directly pass through the air outlet pipe 5 and the air permeable frame 705 and be discharged into the room, preventing the disinfectant water content in the indoor air from being too high.

[0069] After the ventilation system is used for a period of time, the surfaces of the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are blocked by too much dust, and need to be cleaned. The driving motor 814 is started, and drives the incomplete gear 815 to rotate. The incomplete gear 815 is first engaged with the right driving gear 819, drives the right driving gear 819 and the rotating rod 817 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 818 and the metal upper pressing plate 820 are synchronously rotated, and then the metal upper pressing plate 820 is no longer attached to the adsorption magnetic block 823, and no longer tightly fixes the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809, until the rotating plate 818 is in a horizontal state. The worker removes the positioning pin 822, and pushes the sliding plate 821 to slide on the rotating plate 818 and move to the lower side of the rotating long rod 805.

[0070] Then, the incomplete gear 815 is no longer engaged with the right driving gear 819, and is engaged with the left driving gear 812, drives the rotating long rod 805 and the connecting block 806 to rotate, so that the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are synchronously rotated and moved out from the inside of the treatment box 802. At this time, the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are located above the sliding plate 821 and the rotating plate 818, and the worker can directly clean them. The sliding plate 821 and the rotating plate 818 have the effect of collecting the cleaned dust. After cleaning is completed, the surfaces of the sliding plate 821 and the rotating plate 818 are cleaned, the sliding plate 821 is pushed back to the original position, and the positioning pin 822 is used to fix the sliding plate 821 and the rotating plate 818. Then, the driving motor 814 drives the incomplete gear 815 to reversely rotate. The incomplete gear 815 is first engaged with the left driving gear 812, so that the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809 are re-embedded in the inside of the treatment box 802 through the side edge through slot 810 and the top through slot 811. The incomplete gear 815 is engaged with the right driving gear 819 again, drives the rotating plate 818 and the metal upper pressing plate 820 to rotate. The rotating plate 818 is rotated to a vertical upward state, and the metal upper pressing plate 820 is rotated and moved to the top end of the treatment box 802, and has the effect of tightly pressing and stabilizing the top end of the first filter plate 807, the second filter plate 808 and the third filter plate 809. The adsorption magnetic block 823 adsorbs and fixes the metal upper pressing plate 820, so that the metal upper pressing plate 820 cannot easily fall off.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or replace some technical features with equivalent ones. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation and air conditioning system, comprising an air conditioning box (1), characterized in that: One end of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (2), one end of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (3) at the position of one side of the air inlet pipe (2), the other end of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe (4), the end of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (5) at the position of one side of the air exhaust pipe (4), the inside of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly installed with an energy-saving heat exchanger (6), one end of the bottom of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet disinfection mechanism (7); The air outlet disinfection mechanism (7) comprises a connecting seat (701); One end of the bottom of the air conditioning box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (701), one end of the connecting seat (701) is fixedly connected with a positioning frame (702), the inside of the positioning frame (702) is embeddedly installed with a lower guide frame (703), the top end of the lower guide frame (703) is fixedly connected with a middle guide frame (704); The inside of the lower guide frame (703) is movably embeddedly installed with a breathable frame (705), the top end of the middle guide frame (704) is fixedly connected with an upper guide frame (706), the two sides of the upper guide frame (706) are symmetrically fixedly installed with hydraulic telescopic rods (707), the bottom ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (707) are fixedly connected with a disinfection frame (708), the inside of the disinfection frame (708) is embeddedly installed with a disinfection sponge block (709), and the top end of the disinfection frame (708) is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank (710); The bottom end of the inside of the liquid storage tank (710) is fixedly installed with a sealing strip plate (711), and the middle part of the sealing strip plate (711) is embeddedly installed with a control valve (712); The inside of the liquid storage tank (710) is fixedly installed with a liquid shunt tank (713) below the sealing strip plate (711), the bottom end of the liquid shunt tank (713) is fixedly connected with a dripping device (714), the surface of the disinfection frame (708) is fixedly installed with a protective grating plate (715), and one end of the top of the liquid storage tank (710) is fixedly installed with a liquid injection valve (725); The bottom end of one of the hydraulic telescopic rods (707) is fixedly connected with a contact soft pad (716), one end of the middle part of the middle guide frame (704) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (717), the top end of one end of the mounting plate (717) is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor (718), one side of the middle guide frame (704) is fixedly installed with a control seat (719), and the top of the control seat (719) is fixedly installed with an indicator light (720); One end of the bottom of the disinfection frame (708) is fixedly installed with a spliced long frame (721), the middle part of the spliced long frame (721) is embeddedly installed with a water immersion sensor (722), and the bottom of the two sides of the middle guide frame (704) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning seat (723); The top of the two positioning seats (723) is installed with a protective frame (724), and the side of the upper guide frame (706) is fixedly installed with an alarm (726); The top of the two positioning seats (723) is installed with a protective frame (724), and the side of the upper guide frame (706) is fixedly installed with an alarm (726); Both ends of the lower guide frame (703), the middle guide frame (704) and the upper guide frame (706) are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are communicated with each other, both sides of the air permeable frame (705) and the disinfection frame (708) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are movably connected in the sliding grooves; The bottom end of the disinfection frame (708) is connected with the top end of the air permeable frame (705), the heights of the disinfection frame (708) and the air permeable frame (705) are same as the height of the middle guide frame (704), and the back of the middle guide frame (704) is connected with the air outlet pipe (5); The edge of the sealing strip (711) and the liquid distribution box (713) is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (710), the dripping device (714) penetrates the bottom of the liquid storage tank (710), and the bottom end of the dripping device (714) is aligned with the top end of the disinfection sponge block (709); The contact soft pad (716) is located directly above the pressure sensor (718), and the signal output end of the pressure sensor (718) is connected with the signal input end of the control seat (719); The bottom end in the spliced long frame (721) is flush with the bottom end of the disinfection sponge block (709), and the signal output end of the water immersion sensor (722) is connected with the signal input end of the alarm (726).

2. The energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the air conditioner box (1) is provided with an air inlet treatment mechanism (8) at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe (2); The air inlet treatment mechanism (8) comprises a mounting seat (801); The bottom of the air conditioner box (1) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (801) at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe (2), the top of the mounting seat (801) is fixedly installed with a treatment box (802), one end of the middle part of the treatment box (802) away from the air conditioner box (1) is fixedly installed with an air extractor (803), one end of the bottom of the treatment box (802) is fixedly installed with a fixing seat (804), the middle part of the fixing seat (804) is rotatably installed with a rotating long rod (805), the middle part of the rotating long rod (805) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (806), one end of the inside of the treatment box (802) close to the air extractor (803) is embeddedly installed with a first filter plate (807), the middle part of the treatment box (802) is embeddedly installed with a second filter plate (808), the inside of the treatment box (802) is embeddedly installed with a third filter plate (809) on one side of the second filter plate (808), the edge of the treatment box (802) is provided with a side edge through groove (810) at equal intervals, and the top of the treatment box (802) is provided with a top through groove (811) at equal intervals. One end of the rotating long rod (805) is fixedly installed with a left drive gear (812), one end of the bottom of the processing box (802) is fixedly connected with a base (813), one end of the top of the base (813) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (814), the output shaft of the drive motor (814) is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear (815), the edge of the top of the base (813) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (816), the middle part of the supporting seat (816) is rotatably installed with a rotating rod (817), the middle part of the rotating rod (817) is fixedly installed with a rotating plate (818), one end of the rotating rod (817) is fixedly installed with a right drive gear (819), the top of the rotating plate (818) is fixedly connected with a metal upper pressing plate (820), the inner side of the rotating plate (818) is movably clamped with a sliding plate (821), the top of the sliding plate (821) is symmetrically penetrated and installed with a positioning pin (822), one end of the top of the processing box (802) is embeddedly installed with an adsorbing magnetic block (823).

3. The energy-saving ventilation system of a ventilation and air conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein The number of the connecting blocks (806) is three, and the three connecting blocks (806) are connected with the first filter plate (807), the second filter plate (808) and the third filter plate (809) respectively; The number of the side edge through grooves (810) and the top through grooves (811) is three, and the three side edge through grooves (810) and the three top through grooves (811) are communicated with each other, and the first filter plate (807), the second filter plate (808) and the third filter plate (809) are movably embedded into the inside of the processing box (802) through the three side edge through grooves (810) and the three top through grooves (811).

4. The energy-saving air exchange system of a ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 2, wherein The left drive gear (812), the incomplete gear (815) and the right drive gear (819) are located on the same vertical plane, and the left drive gear (812) and the right drive gear (819) are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the incomplete gear (815).

5. The energy-saving air exchange system of a ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 2, wherein The metal upper pressing plate (820) is tightly pressed on the top of the processing box (802), the back of the sliding plate (821) is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the inner side of the rotating plate (818) is fixedly connected with clamping blocks symmetrically, and the clamping blocks are movably clamped in the clamping grooves; The sliding plate (821) and the rotating plate (818) are slidably connected through the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the positioning pin (822) penetrates the sliding plate (821) and is inserted into the inside of the rotating plate (818), and the top of the adsorbing magnetic block (823) is flush with the top of the processing box (802). The number of the connecting blocks (806) is three, and the three connecting blocks (806) are connected with the first filter plate (807), the second filter plate (808) and the third filter plate (809) respectively;

Citation Information

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