A continuous spraying and winding device for the production of prefabricated thermal insulation pipes
By designing a continuous spraying and winding device for production of prefabricated insulation pipes, the clamping and positioning of pipe fittings is achieved using hydraulic rods and servo motors, and automatic cleaning and spraying are performed through sleeves and spray heads, the problem of uneven spraying and winding in the prior art is solved, and the working efficiency and automation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510040148.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated insulation pipe production device cannot complete the spraying and winding of pipe fittings at the same time, and cannot automatically and efficiently carry out comprehensive cleaning, resulting in low working efficiency and poor practicality.
A continuous spray winding device for the production of prefabricated insulation pipes is designed, using hydraulic rods to drive the installation plate movement, combining servo motors and reciprocating screws to achieve convenient and stable clamping and positioning of pipe fittings, and automatic cleaning, spraying and drying are carried out through the sleeve and the nozzle, and automatic winding of polyethylene film is achieved by using guide rollers.
The convenient and stable clamping and positioning of pipe fittings is achieved, the efficiency and stability of spraying and winding work are improved, the problems of spraying and winding caused by uneven clamping and positioning in the prior art are avoided, and the degree of automation and working efficiency of the device are improved.
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Figure CN119458991B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of prefabricated thermal insulation pipe production, in particular to a continuous spraying and winding device for the production of prefabricated thermal insulation pipes. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated insulated pipe is a pipe structure used for insulation, heat insulation and antifreeze. It is generally composed of three layers, the inner layer is the pipe for transporting fluid, and the outer layer is the insulation material for protecting and enhancing the pipe, usually hard foam, polyurethane, rock wool, etc., and the outer layer also has a protective coat, such as a high-density polyethylene outer protective layer, which plays a role in waterproofing and corrosion prevention. Therefore, in the production and processing of prefabricated insulated pipes, the pipe fittings need to be sprayed and wound.
[0003] In the prior art, the spraying and winding of pipe fittings need to be carried out in different processes and different equipment. The existing processing equipment cannot complete the spraying and winding of pipe fittings at the same time, and cannot automatically and efficiently clean the pipe fittings in all directions before spraying. Therefore, the pipe fittings need to go through multiple processes and multiple equipment to complete the cleaning, spraying, drying and winding processing, which has poor practicality and low work efficiency. In the prior art, when the pipe fittings are being sprayed and wound, it is not possible to conveniently and stably complete the unobstructed clamping positioning and automatic loading and unloading of the pipe fittings. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a continuous spraying and winding device for the production of prefabricated insulation pipes to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the existing continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous spray winding device for the production of prefabricated thermal insulation pipes, comprising a device shell, a first through slot is formed through the side end of the device shell, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the device shell, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the first hydraulic rod, a continuous spray winding assembly is installed on the first mounting plate, a third hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the device shell, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the third hydraulic rod, a driven shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate, and a second hydraulic rod is welded and fixed to the end of the driven shaft A positioning block, a second through slot is penetrated through the top of the device shell, a fourth through slot is penetrated through the bottom of the device shell, a feed slot and a discharge slot are penetrated through the device shell, a feed frame is welded and fixed in the feed slot, a third through slot is penetrated through the bottom of one end of the feed frame, a fourth hydraulic rod is installed and fixed on the bottom of the device shell, a feed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth hydraulic rod, a discharge frame is welded and fixed in the discharge slot, a fifth hydraulic rod is installed and fixed on the bottom of one end of the discharge frame, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth hydraulic rod, and pipe fittings are arranged in the feed frame.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top end surface of the first mounting plate and the top end surface of the second mounting plate are both in contact with the inner top end surface of the device housing, the bottom end surface of the first mounting plate and the bottom end surface of the second mounting plate are both in contact with the inner bottom end surface of the device housing, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are parallel to each other.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, wherein: the continuous spray winding assembly includes a protective frame, the protective frame is welded and fixed on the first mounting plate, a servo motor is welded and fixed inside the protective frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a first positioning block is welded and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft, a first gear is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed and connected to the first gear, a reciprocating screw is welded and fixed to the second gear, the reciprocating screw and the rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the first mounting plate, a support block is rotatably connected to the end of the reciprocating screw, the support block is slidably connected to the second mounting plate, the rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the first positioning block, the second gears are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear, and the second gear corresponds to the reciprocating screw one by one.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, wherein: a fixed block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, a first transfer frame is welded and fixed to the fixed block, a material guide tube is connected to the first transfer frame, a first nozzle is installed on the first transfer frame, a sleeve is welded and fixed to the first transfer frame, a connecting groove is penetrated through the sleeve, a rubber airbag is fixedly connected in the connecting groove, an air storage frame is welded and fixed to the sleeve, the first transfer frames are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sleeve, the first transfer frames correspond one-to-one to the fixed block and the material guide tube respectively, the first nozzles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first transfer frame, the connecting grooves are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve, the connecting grooves correspond one-to-one to the rubber airbag, and the rubber airbag is in a rectangular frame shape as a whole.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, wherein: a second hydraulic rod is installed and fixed on the gas storage frame, a connecting plate is welded and fixed on the end of the second hydraulic rod, a rack is welded and fixed on the connecting plate, a third gear is meshingly connected to the rack, a transmission shaft is welded and fixed on the third gear, a limit plate is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, the limit plate is welded and fixed on the sleeve, a connecting plate is welded and fixed on the transmission shaft, a second transfer frame is welded and fixed on the connecting plate, a water pipe is connected to the second transfer frame, a second nozzle is installed on the second transfer frame, a flexible brush is fixedly connected to the second transfer frame, the second transfer frame corresponds to the water pipe and the connecting groove one by one, respectively, the second nozzles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second transfer frame, and the water pipe and the material guide pipe are both slidably connected to the side end of the device housing and the first mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a plug rod is welded and fixed on the rack, the end of the plug rod is fixedly connected to a rubber piston, the plug rod and the rubber piston are both slidably connected in the air storage frame, the air storage frame is connected to an air guide pipe, the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the rubber airbag, an insulation frame is welded and fixed on the fixed block, an electric heating tube is installed and fixed in the insulation frame, a small air pump is installed on the insulation frame, a first fixed tube is flange-connected on the small air pump, one end of the first fixed tube is connected to one end of the insulation frame, the other end of the insulation frame is connected to a second fixed tube, an installation frame is welded and fixed on the sleeve, and a guide roller is rotatably connected in the installation frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the thermal insulation frame corresponds one-to-one to the fixed block, the electric heating tubes are equidistantly distributed in the thermal insulation frame, the thermal insulation frame corresponds one-to-one to the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube respectively, the end of the second fixed tube is inclined, the mounting frame is fixed at the middle part of the top side end of the sleeve, and the guide rollers are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driven shaft is fixed at the center of the second positioning block, the shape and size of the second positioning block are the same as those of the first positioning block, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are both truncated cone-shaped, and the horizontal center line of the first positioning block and the horizontal center line of the second positioning block are located on the same horizontal line.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feed frame and the unloading frame are both inclined, a support rod is welded and fixed to the bottom of the feed frame, the bottom end of the support rod is welded and fixed to the inner bottom end surface of the device shell, the top end surface of the loading frame is arc-shaped, and the fourth hydraulic rod is fixed to the middle part of the loading frame.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the extension plate is limitedly slidably connected in the blanking frame, the extension plate fits the inner wall of the blanking frame, the cross-section of the extension plate is "L" shaped, and the fifth hydraulic rod is connected to the middle part of the end of the extension plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention is provided with a first positioning block and a second positioning block. Under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod and the third hydraulic rod, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate can be driven to move toward the middle at the same time, and then the first positioning block and the second positioning block can be driven to move toward the middle at the same time, so that the pipe fitting can be conveniently and stably clamped and positioned, ensuring the convenience and stability of subsequent spraying and winding of the pipe fitting, avoiding and making up for the problem that the existing clamping and positioning device needs to contact the outer wall of the pipe fitting, resulting in the clamping part being unable to be evenly sprayed and wound.
[0017] 2. The present invention is provided with a continuous spraying and winding assembly. After the pipe is clamped and positioned, the servo motor can be used to drive the pipe to rotate stably. At the same time, the rotating shaft on the servo motor can drive the reciprocating screws on the second gears on both sides to rotate simultaneously through the first gear, and then the sleeve can be driven to perform automatic and stable reciprocating motion on the pipe through the first transfer frame on the fixed block. The reciprocating motion of the sleeve, combined with the second nozzle, the flexible brush, the first nozzle, the small air pump and the electric heating tube, can automatically and comprehensively clean, spray and dry the pipe in the rotating process, and in the process of sleeve movement, combined with the guide rollers on the mounting frame, the polyethylene film can also be driven to automatically and evenly wrap around the pipe to complete the automatic winding work, thereby increasing the diversity of use of the device and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0018] 3. The present invention is provided with a loading frame and a unloading frame. Under the inclined guiding action of the feed frame, the pipe fittings can be driven to automatically move to the top of the loading frame, and combined with the fourth hydraulic rod, the pipe fittings can be pushed through the loading frame to automatically move upward to the continuous spray winding assembly to complete automatic loading, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent clamping and positioning of the pipe fittings. After the spray winding process, the pipe fittings can be automatically guided to unload with the cooperation of the unloading frame and the extension plate, thereby completing the automatic loading and unloading work of the device, further improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the installation frame and the guide roller of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the housing of the device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the second transfer frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the thermal insulation frame of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the feed frame of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, device housing; 2, first through slot; 3, first hydraulic rod; 4, first mounting plate; 5, continuous spray winding assembly; 501, protection frame; 502, servo motor; 503, rotating shaft; 504, first positioning block; 505, first gear; 506, second gear; 507, reciprocating screw rod; 508, fixing block; 509, first transfer frame; 510, guide pipe; 511, first nozzle; 512, sleeve; 513, connecting slot; 514, rubber airbag; 515, air storage frame; 516, second hydraulic rod; 517, connecting plate; 518, rack; 519, third gear; 520, transmission shaft; 521, limit plate; 522, connecting plate; 523, second transfer frame; 52 4. Water pipe; 525. Second nozzle; 526. Flexible brush; 527. Plug rod; 528. Rubber piston; 529. Air guide tube; 530. Insulation frame; 531. Electric heating tube; 532. Small air pump; 533. First fixed tube; 534. Second fixed tube; 535. Mounting frame; 536. Guide roller; 537. Support block; 6. Third hydraulic rod; 7. Second mounting plate; 8. Driven shaft; 9. Second positioning block; 10. Second through slot; 11. Feed trough; 12. Feed frame; 13. Support rod; 14. Third through slot; 15. Fourth hydraulic rod; 16. Loading frame; 17. Fourth through slot; 18. Unloading trough; 19. Unloading frame; 20. Fifth hydraulic rod; 21. Extension plate; 22. Pipe fittings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example
[0035] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] like Figure 1-11As shown, a continuous spray winding device for the production of prefabricated thermal insulation pipes includes a device housing 1, a first through slot 2 is formed through the side end of the device housing 1, a first hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the device housing 1, a first mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the first hydraulic rod 3, a continuous spray winding assembly 5 is mounted on the first mounting plate 4, a third hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the device housing 1, a second mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the third hydraulic rod 6, a driven shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 7, and the end of the driven shaft 8 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 7. A second positioning block 9 is welded and fixed on the top of the device housing 1, a second through slot 10 is penetrated through the top of the device housing 1, a fourth through slot 17 is penetrated through the bottom of the device housing 1, a feed slot 11 and a discharge slot 18 are penetrated through the device housing 1, a feed frame 12 is welded and fixed in the feed slot 11, a third through slot 14 is penetrated and opened at the bottom of one end of the feed frame 12, a fourth hydraulic rod 15 is installed and fixed at the bottom of the device housing 1, a feed frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth hydraulic rod 15, and a discharge frame 19 is welded and fixed in the discharge slot 18, A fifth hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the unloading frame 19, and an extension plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth hydraulic rod 20. A pipe fitting 22 is arranged in the feeding frame 12. Under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod 3 and the third hydraulic rod 6, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 can be driven to move toward the middle at the same time, so that the pipe fitting 22 can be conveniently and stably clamped and positioned by the continuous spraying and winding assembly 5 and the second positioning block 9, so as to ensure the convenience and stability of the subsequent spraying and winding of the pipe fitting 22, and avoid the problem that the existing clamping and positioning device needs to contact the outer wall of the pipe fitting 22, resulting in the clamping part being unable to be uniformly sprayed and wound; and combined with the continuous spraying and winding assembly 5, it can drive the clamped stable pipe fitting 22 to rotate at a uniform speed, and can automatically and comprehensively clean, spray and dry the pipe fitting 22 during the rotation process, and can drive the polyethylene film to be automatically and evenly wound around the pipe fitting 22 to complete the automatic winding work, thereby increasing the diversity of use of the device and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0037] In this embodiment, the continuous spray winding assembly 5 includes a protective frame 501, which is welded and fixed on the first mounting plate 4, a servo motor 502 is welded and fixed in the protective frame 501, the output end of the servo motor 502 is connected to a rotating shaft 503, a first positioning block 504 is welded and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 503, a first gear 505 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 503, a second gear 506 is meshed and connected to the first gear 505, a reciprocating screw rod 507 is welded and fixed to the second gear 506, the reciprocating screw rod 507 and the rotating shaft 503 are both rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 4, the end of the reciprocating screw rod 507 is rotatably connected to a support block 537, the support block 537 penetrates and is slidably connected to the second mounting plate 7, the rotating shaft 503 is fixed to the center of the first positioning block 504, and the second gears 506 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear 505. The second gear 506 corresponds to the reciprocating screw rod 507 one by one, and a fixed block 508 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 507, and a first transfer frame 509 is welded and fixed to the fixed block 508, and a material guide tube 510 is connected to the first transfer frame 509, and a first nozzle 511 is installed on the first transfer frame 509, and a sleeve 512 is welded and fixed to the first transfer frame 509. After the pipe fitting 22 is clamped and positioned, the servo motor 502 is used to drive the pipe fitting 22 to rotate stably. At the same time, the rotating shaft 503 on the servo motor 502 can drive the reciprocating screw rods 507 on the second gears 506 on both sides to rotate simultaneously through the first gear 505, and then the sleeve 512 can be driven to perform automatic and stable reciprocating motion on the pipe fitting 22 through the first transfer frame 509 on the fixed block 508, thereby ensuring the stability and convenience of subsequent processing of the pipe fitting 22.
[0038] In this embodiment, a second hydraulic rod 516 is mounted and fixed on the gas storage frame 515, a connecting plate 517 is welded and fixed on the end of the second hydraulic rod 516, a rack 518 is welded and fixed on the connecting plate 517, a third gear 519 is meshed and connected to the rack 518, a transmission shaft 520 is welded and fixed on the third gear 519, a limit plate 521 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 520, the limit plate 521 is welded and fixed on the sleeve 512, a connecting plate 522 is welded and fixed on the transmission shaft 520, a second transfer frame 523 is welded and fixed on the connecting plate 522, a water pipe 524 is connected to the second transfer frame 523, and the second transfer frame 523 is connected to the water pipe 524. 23 is installed with a second nozzle 525, and a flexible brush 526 is fixedly connected to the second transfer frame 523. The second transfer frame 523 corresponds to the water pipe 524 and the connecting groove 513 one by one, respectively. The second nozzles 525 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second transfer frame 523. The water pipe 524 and the guide pipe 510 are both slidably connected to the side end of the device housing 1 and the first mounting plate 4. By utilizing the reciprocating motion of the sleeve 512, combined with the second nozzle 525 and the flexible brush 526, the pipe 22 in the rotating process can be automatically and comprehensively cleaned, thereby preventing the dust and impurities attached to the pipe 22 from affecting the subsequent spraying work.
[0039] In this embodiment, a thermal insulation frame 530 is welded and fixed on the fixed block 508, an electric heating pipe 531 is installed and fixed in the thermal insulation frame 530, a small air pump 532 is installed on the thermal insulation frame 530, a first fixed pipe 533 is flange-connected to the small air pump 532, one end of the first fixed pipe 533 is connected to one end of the thermal insulation frame 530, and the other end of the thermal insulation frame 530 is connected to the second fixed pipe 534, an installation frame 535 is welded and fixed on the sleeve 512, a guide roller 536 is rotatably connected in the installation frame 535, the thermal insulation frame 530 corresponds to the fixed block 508 one by one, and the electric heating pipe 531 is installed in the thermal insulation frame 530. The tubes 531 are evenly spaced in the insulation frame 530, and the insulation frame 530 corresponds to the first fixed tube 533 and the second fixed tube 534 respectively. The end of the second fixed tube 534 is inclined. The mounting frame 535 is fixed in the middle part of the top side end of the sleeve 512, and the guide rollers 536 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 535. By utilizing the reciprocating motion of the sleeve 512, combined with the small air pump 532 and the electric heating tube 531, the pipe fitting 22 in the rotating process can be automatically and comprehensively dried, thereby ensuring the stability and efficiency of the subsequent spraying work of the pipe fitting 22.
[0040] In this embodiment, a connecting groove 513 is formed on the sleeve 512, a rubber airbag 514 is fixedly connected in the connecting groove 513, an air storage frame 515 is welded and fixed on the sleeve 512, the first transfer frame 509 is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sleeve 512, the first transfer frame 509 corresponds to the fixed block 508 and the guide tube 510 respectively, the first nozzle 511 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first transfer frame 509, the connecting groove 513 is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve 512, the connecting groove 513 corresponds to the rubber airbag 514 one by one, the rubber airbag 514 is in a rectangular frame shape as a whole, a plug rod 527 is welded and fixed on the rack 518, the end of the plug rod 527 is fixedly connected to the rubber piston 528, the plug rod 527 and the rubber piston 528 are both slidably connected in the air storage frame 515, an air guide pipe 529 is connected to the air storage frame 515, and the other end of the air guide pipe 529 is connected to On the rubber airbag 514, under the driving action of the second hydraulic rod 516, the rack 518 can be driven to move through the connecting plate 517, and the third gear 519 can be driven to engage and rotate. At this time, the third gear 519 drives the second transfer frame 523 on the connecting plate 522 to automatically rotate outward through the transmission shaft 520 on the limit plate 521, and moves out of the connecting groove 513 on the sleeve 512. At this time, the flexible brush 526 on the second transfer frame 523 moves out of the sleeve 512. At the same time, during the movement of the rack 518, the rubber piston 528 can be pushed to move into the gas storage frame 515 through the plug rod 527. At this time, the gas storage frame 515 can automatically inflate the rubber airbag 514 through the air guide tube 529, complete the automatic closing of the connecting groove 513, and avoid the problem of polyurethane adhering to the flexible brush 526 during the subsequent polyurethane spraying process, which is inconvenient to clean.
[0041] In this embodiment, the driven shaft 8 is fixed at the center of the second positioning block 9. The shape and size of the second positioning block 9 are the same as those of the first positioning block 504. The first positioning block 504 and the second positioning block 9 are both truncated cone-shaped. The horizontal center line of the first positioning block 504 and the horizontal center line of the second positioning block 9 are located on the same horizontal line. The top end surface of the first mounting plate 4 and the top end surface of the second mounting plate 7 are both in contact with the internal top end surface of the device housing 1. The bottom end surface of the first mounting plate 4 and the bottom end surface of the second mounting plate 7 are both in contact with the internal bottom end surface of the device housing 1. The first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 are parallel to each other. Under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod 3 and the third hydraulic rod 6, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 can be driven to move toward the middle at the same time, and then the first positioning block 504 and the second positioning block 9 can be driven to move toward the middle at the same time, so that the pipe fitting 22 can be conveniently and stably clamped and positioned, ensuring the convenience and stability of subsequent spraying and winding of the pipe fitting 22.
[0042] In this embodiment, the feed frame 12 and the unloading frame 19 are both inclined, a support rod 13 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the feed frame 12, and the bottom end of the support rod 13 is welded and fixed to the inner bottom end surface of the device housing 1, the top end surface of the loading frame 16 is arc-shaped, the fourth hydraulic rod 15 is fixed to the middle part of the loading frame 16, the extension plate 21 is limitedly slidably connected in the unloading frame 19, the extension plate 21 is fitted with the inner wall of the unloading frame 19, the cross section of the extension plate 21 is "L"-shaped, and the fifth hydraulic rod 20 is connected to the end of the extension plate 21 In the middle part, under the inclined guiding action of the feed frame 12, the pipe fitting 22 can be driven to move to the top of the loading frame 16 by itself, and combined with the fourth hydraulic rod 15, the pipe fitting 22 can be pushed through the loading frame 16 to automatically move upward to the continuous spray winding assembly 5 to complete automatic loading, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent clamping and positioning of the pipe fitting 22. After the spray winding process, the pipe fitting 22 can complete the automatic guided unloading work under the cooperation of the unloading frame 19 and the extension plate 21, thereby completing the automatic loading and unloading work of the device.
[0043] It should be noted that the present invention is a continuous spray winding device for the production of prefabricated insulation pipes. First, the staff can drive the fourth hydraulic rod 15 and drive the loading frame 16 to move downward to the lowest end. At this time, the loading frame 16 passes through the third through groove 14 on the feed frame 12 and moves downward until the loading frame 16 is located below the third through groove 14. Then the staff can place the pipe fittings 22 that need to be processed on the feed frame 12. At this time, under the inclined guiding action of the feed frame 12, the pipe fittings 22 can move to the top of the loading frame 16 by themselves through the feed frame 12 in the feed trough 11. Then, under the driving action of the fourth hydraulic rod 15, the pipe fittings 22 can be pushed upward by the loading frame 16. At the same time, the loading frame 16 can separate the next pipe fitting 22 to prevent the next pipe fitting 22 from moving to the third through groove 14 and causing it to detach.
[0044] After the pipe fitting 22 moves upward to between the first positioning block 504 and the second positioning block 9, the first hydraulic rod 3 and the third hydraulic rod 6 on the device housing 1 can be driven. Under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod 3 and the third hydraulic rod 6, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 can be pushed to move toward the middle at the same time, thereby driving the first positioning block 504 and the second positioning block 9 to move toward the middle at the same time, so that the pipe fitting 22 can be conveniently and stably clamped and positioned, ensuring the convenience and stability of subsequent spraying and winding of the pipe fitting 22. After the pipe fitting 22 is clamped and positioned, the loading frame 16 on the fourth hydraulic rod 15 can be driven to move downward and reset, waiting for the loading of the next pipe fitting 22. In the process of clamping the pipe fitting 22, when the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 move toward the middle, the first mounting plate 4 can drive the support block 537 at the end of the reciprocating screw rod 507 to be inserted into the second mounting plate 7 for auxiliary support.
[0045] At this time, under the driving action of the servo motor 502, the first positioning block 504 can be driven to rotate stably through the rotating shaft 503 at the output end, and then the pipe 22 and the second positioning block 9 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, so as to ensure the stability of the rotation state of the pipe 22. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 503, the first gear 505 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, and the second gear 506 meshingly connected on both sides can drive the corresponding reciprocating screw rod 507 to rotate simultaneously. At this time, under the rotation action of the reciprocating screw rod 507 on both sides, the sleeve 512 on the first transfer frame 509 can be driven to reciprocate on the pipe 22 through the threaded fixed block 508. Movement, during the reciprocating motion of the sleeve 512, the pipe fitting 22 always keeps rotating at a uniform speed, and under the action of the movement of the sleeve 512, it can drive the second transfer frames 523 on the upper and lower sides to move synchronously. At this time, under the action of the water pipe 524, the clean water can be stably transported to the second nozzle 525 on the second transfer frame 523 and sprayed. At the same time, combined with the reciprocating motion of the second nozzle 525 and the flexible brush 526 on the second transfer frame 523 and the uniform rotation of the pipe fitting 22, the automatic cleaning process of the outer wall of the pipe fitting 22 can be automatically completed, and the staff can set up wastewater recovery equipment in the device to recover wastewater.
[0046] After the outer wall of the pipe 22 is cleaned, the water transportation inside the water pipe 524 can be stopped. At this time, the small air pump 532 and the electric heating tube 531 on the insulation frame 530 are turned on. Under the driving action of the small air pump 532, the air is sucked through the first fixed tube 533, and the air can be discharged through the second fixed tube 534 on the insulation frame 530. During the air flow, it can be heated by each electric heating tube 531. At this time, under the movement of the sleeve 512, the insulation frame 530 on the fixed blocks 508 on both sides can be driven to reciprocate, and combined with the uniform rotation of the pipe 22, the outer wall of the pipe 22 can be automatically dried.
[0047] After the pipe 22 is cleaned and dried, the second hydraulic rod 516 can drive the rack 518 to move through the connecting plate 517 and drive the third gear 519 to engage and rotate. At this time, the third gear 519 drives the second transfer frame 523 on the connecting plate 522 to automatically rotate outward through the transmission shaft 520 on the limit plate 521, and moves out of the connecting groove 513 on the sleeve 512. At this time, the flexible brush 526 on the second transfer frame 523 moves out of the sleeve 512. At the same time, during the movement of the rack 518, the rubber piston 528 can be pushed to move into the gas storage frame 515 through the plug rod 527. At this time, the gas storage frame 515 can automatically move to the rubber airbag 514 through the air guide pipe 529. Dynamic inflation completes the automatic closing of the connecting groove 513, so as to avoid the polyurethane adhering to the flexible brush 526 during the subsequent polyurethane spraying process, which is inconvenient to clean and affects the stability of the subsequent working state of the flexible brush 526; similarly, under the reciprocating motion of the sleeve 512 and the uniform rotation of the pipe 22, the polyurethane is transported to the inside of the first transfer frame 509 through the guide pipe 510 and sprayed out through the first nozzle 511, so that the outer wall of the pipe 22 can be automatically and uniformly sprayed in all directions; and after the pipe 22 is sprayed, it can also pass through the first fixed tube 533 on the small air pump 532, combined with the second fixed tube 534 on the insulation frame 530 and each electric heating tube 531, to complete the drying process after spraying.
[0048] After the pipe fitting 22 completes the spraying treatment, it can drive the connecting plate 517 on the second hydraulic rod 516 to move and reset. At this time, the connecting plate 517 can drive the third gear 519 to rotate in the opposite direction through the rack 518, and then can drive the second transfer frame 523 to rotate into the connecting groove 513 through the connecting plate 522 on the transmission shaft 520, waiting for the next cleaning treatment. At the same time, under the movement of the rack 518, it can drive the rubber piston 528 on the plug rod 527 to move and reset, and then can automatically evacuate the rubber airbag 514 through the air guide pipe 529 on the air storage frame 515 to avoid the rubber airbag 514 from blocking the reset of the second transfer frame 523.
[0049] After the pipe fitting 22 has completed the spraying and drying treatment, the staff can pass the polyethylene film extruded by the polyethylene extruder through the second through groove 10, and guide it between the guide rollers 536 on both sides of the installation frame 535, and then wrap the end of the polyethylene film around the left end of the pipe fitting 22. Then, combined with the uniform movement of the sleeve 512 from left to right, the guide rollers 536 on both sides of the installation frame 535 can be used to push the polyethylene film to move synchronously, and combined with the uniform rotation of the pipe fitting 22, the polyethylene film can be automatically and evenly wrapped around the pipe fitting 22. After the winding is completed, the polyethylene film can be cut off to complete the continuous spraying and winding process of the prefabricated insulation pipe.
[0050] Subsequently, under the driving action of the fifth hydraulic rod 20, the extension plate 21 can be pushed to move downwardly toward the pipe fitting 22. At this time, under the driving action of the first hydraulic rod 3 and the third hydraulic rod 6, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 7 can be pushed to move to the side at the same time, thereby driving the first positioning block 504 and the second positioning block 9 to move away from the pipe fitting 22. At this time, the pipe fitting 22 can fall onto the extension plate 21. At this time, under the inclined guiding action of the extension plate 21 and the internal unloading frame 19 of the unloading trough 18, the unloading work of the pipe fitting 22 can be automatically completed. Subsequently, through repeated operations, the continuous spraying and winding processing of the prefabricated insulation pipes can be completed in batches.
[0051] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A first through slot (2) is formed through the side end of the device housing (1); a first hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the device housing (1); the end of the first hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (4); a continuous spray winding assembly (5) is mounted on the first mounting plate (4); a third hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the device housing (1); the end of the third hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (7); a driven shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (7); a second positioning block (9) is welded and fixed to the end of the driven shaft (8); a second through slot (10) is formed through the top of the device housing (1); a second through slot (10) is formed through the bottom of the device housing (1); A fourth through slot (17) is provided, a feed slot (11) and a discharge slot (18) are provided through the device housing (1), a feed frame (12) is welded and fixed in the feed slot (11), a third through slot (14) is provided through the bottom of one end of the feed frame (12), a fourth hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device housing (1), a feed frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth hydraulic rod (15), a discharge slot (19) is welded and fixed in the discharge slot (18), a fifth hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the discharge slot (19), an extension plate (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth hydraulic rod (20), a pipe fitting (22) is provided in the feed frame (12), ), the continuous spray winding assembly (5) comprises a protective frame (501), a reciprocating screw rod (507) and a connecting plate (522), the reciprocating screw rod (507) is threadedly connected to a fixing block (508), a first transfer frame (509) is welded and fixed to the fixing block (508), the first transfer frame (509) is connected to a material guide pipe (510), a first spray head (511) is installed on the first transfer frame (509), a sleeve (512) is welded and fixed to the first transfer frame (509), a second transfer frame (523) is welded and fixed to the connecting plate (522), the second transfer frame (523) is connected to a water pipe (524), and a second spray head (511) is installed on the second transfer frame (523). A head (525) is provided, a flexible brush (526) is fixedly connected to the second transfer frame (523), a thermal insulation frame (530) is welded and fixedly connected to the fixed block (508), an electric heating tube (531) is installed and fixedly installed in the thermal insulation frame (530), a small air pump (532) is installed on the thermal insulation frame (530), a first fixed tube (533) is flange-connected to the small air pump (532), one end of the first fixed tube (533) is connected to one end of the thermal insulation frame (530), and the other end of the thermal insulation frame (530) is connected to a second fixed tube (534), a mounting frame (535) is welded and fixedly connected to the sleeve (512), and a guide roller (536) is rotatably connected in the mounting frame (535).
2. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end surface of the first mounting plate (4) and the top end surface of the second mounting plate (7) are both in contact with the top end surface of the interior of the device housing (1); the bottom end surface of the first mounting plate (4) and the bottom end surface of the second mounting plate (7) are both in contact with the bottom end surface of the interior of the device housing (1); the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (7) are parallel to each other.
3. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection frame (501) is welded and fixed on the first mounting plate (4); a servo motor (502) is welded and fixed inside the protection frame (501); an output end of the servo motor (502) is connected to a rotating shaft (503); a first positioning block (504) is welded and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft (503); a first gear (505) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft (503); a second gear (506) is meshed and connected to the first gear (505); a reciprocating wire is welded and fixed to the second gear (506); The reciprocating screw rod (507) and the rotating shaft (503) are both rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (4); the end of the reciprocating screw rod (507) is rotatably connected to a support block (537); the support block (537) penetrates and is slidably connected to the second mounting plate (7); the rotating shaft (503) is fixed to the center of the first positioning block (504); the second gears (506) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear (505); and the second gears (506) correspond one to one to the reciprocating screw rod (507).
4. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sleeve (512) is provided with a connecting groove (513) extending therethrough, a rubber airbag (514) being fixedly connected in the connecting groove (513), an air storage frame (515) being welded and fixed to the sleeve (512), the first transfer frame (509) being symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the sleeve (512), the first transfer frame (509) corresponding one-to-one with the fixing block (508) and the material guide pipe (510), the first nozzles (511) being symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the first transfer frame (509), the connecting grooves (513) being symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the sleeve (512), the connecting grooves (513) corresponding one-to-one with the rubber airbag (514), and the rubber airbag (514) being in a rectangular frame shape as a whole.
5. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second hydraulic rod (516) is fixedly mounted on the gas storage frame (515); a connecting plate (517) is welded and fixedly mounted on the end of the second hydraulic rod (516); a rack (518) is welded and fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (517); a third gear (519) is meshingly connected to the rack (518); a transmission shaft (520) is welded and fixedly mounted on the third gear (519); the transmission shaft (520) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (521); the limit plate (521) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (521) The positioning plate (521) is welded and fixed on the sleeve (512); a connecting plate (522) is welded and fixed on the transmission shaft (520); the second transfer frame (523) corresponds to the water pipe (524) and the connecting groove (513) one by one; the second nozzles (525) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second transfer frame (523); and the water pipe (524) and the material guide pipe (510) are both penetrated and slidably connected to the side end of the device housing (1) and the first mounting plate (4).
6. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A plug rod (527) is welded and fixed to the rack (518); the end of the plug rod (527) is fixedly connected to a rubber piston (528); the plug rod (527) and the rubber piston (528) are both slidably connected in an air storage frame (515); an air guide tube (529) is connected to the air storage frame (515); the other end of the air guide tube (529) is connected to a rubber air bag (514).
7. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The thermal insulation frame (530) corresponds one-to-one to the fixed block (508), the electric heating tubes (531) are evenly spaced in the thermal insulation frame (530), the thermal insulation frame (530) corresponds one-to-one to the first fixed tube (533) and the second fixed tube (534), respectively, the end of the second fixed tube (534) is inclined, the installation frame (535) is fixed to the middle part of the top side end of the sleeve (512), and the guide rollers (536) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the installation frame (535).
8. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driven shaft (8) is fixed to the central part of the second positioning block (9); the shape and size of the second positioning block (9) are the same as those of the first positioning block (504); the first positioning block (504) and the second positioning block (9) are both truncated cone-shaped; and the horizontal center line of the first positioning block (504) and the horizontal center line of the second positioning block (9) are located on the same horizontal line.
9. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed frame (12) and the unloading frame (19) are both inclined, a support rod (13) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the feed frame (12), the bottom end of the support rod (13) is welded and fixed to the inner bottom end surface of the device housing (1), the top end surface of the loading frame (16) is arc-shaped, and the fourth hydraulic rod (15) is fixed to the middle part of the loading frame (16).
10. The continuous spraying and winding device for producing prefabricated thermal insulation pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (21) is connected in a limited sliding manner in the blanking frame (19), the extension plate (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the blanking frame (19), the cross section of the extension plate (21) is in an "L" shape, and the fifth hydraulic rod (20) is connected to the middle part of the end of the extension plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polyurethane sprayed polyethylene wound heat preservation pipe manufacturing equipment and process
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Surface cleaning device used before coating of thermal barrier coating of workpiece
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