A pedal device for a subway door system used in mechatronic engineering
By introducing a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism into the subway door pedal device, the automatic cleaning of the pedal and anti-slip chute and dust and impurities collection of dust and impurities is achieved using hydraulic and pneumatic systems, the problem of poor cleaning effect in the prior art is solved, and the anti-slip effect and safety of the pedal is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411723143.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
During use, dust and impurities are easily attached to the surface of the existing subway door pedals, which affects the anti-slip effect. The existing cleaning methods are poor and it is difficult to collect the cleaned dust and impurities.
A pedal device including a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed, and the cleaning seat is driven by a hydraulic device, combined with the suction cleaning of the air pump and the pneumatic tube, to realize automatic cleaning of the pedal and anti-slip chute and collection of dust and impurities.
It improves the cleaning effect of the pedal and anti-slip chute, avoids the reduction of anti-slip effect, and at the same time realizes the effective collection of dust and impurities, ensuring the safety and convenience of the pedal.
Smart Images

Figure CN119459785B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of subway facilities, and in particular to a pedal device for a subway door system used in mechanical and electrical engineering. Background Art
[0002] The subway door pedal usually refers to a transition platform installed at the door of the subway carriage for connecting the carriage floor and the platform.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN217623567U discloses a subway door safety protection pedal, including a carriage. The bottom of the carriage is fixedly connected with a car body bottom. Two door panels are movably connected to the middle of the front of the carriage. The bottoms of the two door panels are both fixedly connected with sliding seats. A tooth stripe is opened at the bottom of one of the sliding seats. The bottom of the tooth stripe is meshed and connected with a gear. The middle of the gear is penetrated and connected with a central rod. The other end of the central rod is sleeved with a belt. The inner side of the other end of the belt is sleeved with a threaded rod. The outer side of the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a pedal main body. The subway door safety protection pedal provided by the present invention drives the gear to rotate forward or backward through the power of the automatic opening or closing of the door panel, drives the threaded rod to rotate through the central rod driving the belt, and thus drives the pedal main body to extend or retract, making up for the gap when docking at the platform, eliminating hidden dangers, with automatic and integrated operation, safe and reliable, and convenient to use.
[0004] However, the above invention has the following deficiencies:
[0005] During the use of the existing pedals for subway doors, their surfaces are often attached with dust and impurities due to trampling. The attachment of dust and impurities on the surface will affect the anti-slip effect of the pedals, and the safety becomes worse. In the prior art, the cleaning of the pedals is simply to clean the surface of the pedals with a brush, and the cleaning effect is poor, especially for the pedals with anti-slip grooves. At the same time, it is difficult to collect the cleaned dust and impurities, and it is inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pedal device for a subway door system used in mechanical and electrical engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: A pedal device for a subway door system used in mechanical and electrical engineering, including a subway carriage. Two subway doors are movably installed inside the subway carriage. Inner grooves are opened at the positions corresponding to the subway doors below the side walls of the subway carriage. A pedal is movably installed inside the inner grooves through a hydraulic device. A plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the pedal. A support frame groove is opened at the position corresponding to the pedal below the side wall of the subway carriage. A support frame is arranged inside the support frame groove. The support frame is fixedly connected with the pedal. A cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged inside the subway carriage;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning base, a first cleaning brush, a processing box, an air pump, a pneumatic pipe, a cleaning pipe, a movable pipe, and a collecting pipe. An installation groove is formed above the interior of the inner groove, and the cleaning base is arranged inside the installation groove. There are multiple first cleaning brushes, and the multiple first cleaning brushes are evenly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning base. The position distribution of the first cleaning brushes corresponds to the position of the anti-slip grooves. The processing box is inlaid and installed at the bottom of the subway car body. The air pump is arranged inside the processing box. The pneumatic pipe is connected to the input end of the air pump. There are four cleaning pipes, and the four cleaning pipes are horizontally inlaid and installed above the interior of the installation groove. There are three movable pipes, and the three movable pipes are respectively movably installed between the four cleaning pipes. Both ends of the movable pipe are located inside the cleaning pipe. The collecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable pipe, and the bottom of the collecting pipe penetrates through the top wall surface of the cleaning base and is located inside the cleaning base. The bottom wall surface of the cleaning base is evenly provided with multiple collecting ports.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a connecting rod, a connecting seat, a driving motor, and a driving wheel. There are two sets of hydraulic rods, connecting rods, and connecting seats. The two sets of hydraulic rods are symmetrically inlaid and installed above the interior of the installation groove. The connecting rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod. The connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the cleaning base. One end of the connecting rod is located inside the connecting seat, and a rectangular groove for one end of the connecting rod is formed on the connecting seat. The cleaning base is installed inside the installation groove through the hydraulic rod, the connecting rod, and the connecting seat. There are two driving motors and two driving wheels. The two driving motors are inlaid and installed inside the subway car body at positions corresponding to the cleaning base. The two driving motors are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning base. The two driving wheels are respectively connected to the output ends of the two driving motors, and the protrusions of the two driving wheels are in opposite directions.
[0010] Preferably, a first air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump. The first air outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the processing box and communicates with the outside. A first air inlet pipe is installed on the output end of the air pump. The first air inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the pneumatic pipe and communicates with the interior of the pneumatic pipe. A filter element is installed near one end of the first air inlet pipe inside the pneumatic pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the processing box. The collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, a torsion spring shaft, a sealing plate, and a baffle. The collecting box is fixedly installed inside the processing box. A feeding port corresponding to the position of the pneumatic pipe is formed at the top of the collecting box. The feeding port communicates with the interior of the pneumatic pipe. The torsion spring shaft is movably installed inside the feeding port. The sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft. The sealing plate can seal the pneumatic pipe. The baffle is fixedly installed above the position corresponding to the first air inlet pipe inside the pneumatic pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod, a limiting plate and a limiting block. The telescopic sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor. The telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving wheel. The bottom of the telescopic rod is located inside the telescopic sleeve. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning seat. The telescopic rod penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the limiting plate. The limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and the limiting block is movably connected with the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod are connected by the limiting block.
[0013] Preferably, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the bottom of the subway car body corresponding to the position of the treatment box. The air inlet and the air outlet are internally communicated, and the bottom of the air inlet is an inclined plane.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is movably installed inside the air inlet and the air outlet. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side walls of the treatment box and the pneumatic pipe and is located inside the treatment box and the pneumatic pipe. A second cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The second cleaning brush is in contact with the filter element. A wind blade is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.
[0015] Preferably, an air storage pipe is inlaid and installed at the position corresponding to the pedal inside the subway car body. A piston plate is movably installed inside the air storage pipe. A push rod is fixedly installed on the piston plate. The push rod penetrates through the side wall of the air storage pipe and is fixedly connected with the pedal.
[0016] Preferably, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the air storage pipe. The second air inlet pipe penetrates downward through the bottom wall surface of the subway car body and communicates with the outside. A second air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the air storage pipe corresponding to the position of the second air inlet pipe. The other end of the second air outlet pipe corresponds to the position of the cleaning seat. First check valves are installed on both the second air inlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe.
[0017] Preferably, an air supply hole is formed in the side wall of the cleaning seat corresponding to the position of the second air outlet pipe. The air supply hole enables the second air outlet pipe to communicate with the inside of the cleaning seat. An activity plate is movably installed inside the cleaning seat corresponding to the position of the second air outlet pipe. A second check valve is fixedly installed below the inside of the collection pipe.
[0018] The present invention provides a pedal device for a subway door system in mechatronic engineering through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:
[0019] First: Through the setting of the driving mechanism in the present invention, after the cleaning seat moves downward, the driving motor can be started. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel can squeeze the cleaning seat. Since the cleaning seat is installed inside the subway carriage through the hydraulic rod, the connecting rod and the connecting seat, and the connecting rod can move inside the connecting seat, the cleaning seat can move back and forth through the cyclic squeezing of the two driving wheels. At this time, the first cleaning brush contacts the pedal and the anti-slip groove, and the back-and-forth movement of the cleaning seat driven by the first cleaning brush can clean the surfaces of the pedal and the anti-slip groove, improving the cleaning effect on the pedal and the anti-slip groove and avoiding the situation where the anti-slip effect of the anti-slip groove decreases.
[0020] Second: The present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism. When the dust and impurities on the surfaces of the pedal and the anti-slip groove are cleaned, the air pump can be started. The air pump generates suction inside the cleaning pipe through the pneumatic pipe. The suction inside the cleaning pipe can be conducted to the inside of the cleaning seat through the movable pipe and the collecting pipe. The cleaning seat can then suck the dust and impurities cleaned from the surfaces of the pedal and the anti-slip groove into the inside of the cleaning seat through the collecting port, and then be sucked into the inside of the movable pipe and the cleaning pipe by the collecting pipe. Thus, while improving the cleaning effect on the pedal and the anti-slip groove, it can also collect the cleaned dust and impurities.
[0021] Third: In the present invention, through the setting of the wind blade, when the outside air moves inside the air inlet and the air outlet, the wind blade will rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft can drive the second cleaning brush to rotate, and the rotation of the second cleaning brush can clean the surface of the filter element, thus achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the filter element during driving and avoiding the situation where the collection effect deteriorates due to the filter element being blocked by dust.
[0022] Fourth: In the present invention, through the setting of the air storage pipe, when the pedal extends towards the outside, the pedal can drive the piston plate to move inside the air storage pipe through the push rod. At this time, the outside air can be sucked into the inside of the air storage pipe through the second air inlet pipe. Then, when the pedal retracts towards the inside of the inner groove, the pedal can drive the piston plate to move inside the air storage pipe. At this time, the air inside the air storage pipe will be squeezed into the inside of the second air outlet pipe, and then enter the inside of the cleaning seat through the air supply hole, and then be discharged from the inside of the cleaning seat through the collecting port. At this time, the inside of the collecting port can be cleaned to avoid the situation where the inside of the collecting port is blocked by dust and impurities. Subsequently, the cleaning seat can move downward to clean the pedal and the anti-slip groove, thereby improving the cleaning effect next time. Description of the Drawings
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal partial structure in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;
[0027] Figure 4 Partial structure cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 Internal structure cross-sectional view of the treatment tank in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the driving mechanism in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B;
[0031] Figure 8 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part C.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1, subway car; 2, subway door; 3, inner groove; 4, pedal; 5, anti-slip groove;
[0034] 6, support frame groove; 7, support frame; 8, installation groove; 9, cleaning seat; 10, cleaning brush;
[0035] 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Driving motor; 15. Driving wheel; 16. Processing box; 17. Air pump; 18. Pneumatic tube; 19. Cleaning tube; 20. Movable tube; 21. Collection tube; 22. Collection port; 23. First air outlet pipe; 24. First air inlet pipe; 25. Filter element; 26. Telescopic sleeve; 27. Telescopic rod; 28. Limiting plate; 29. Limiting block; 30. Collection box; 31. Feeding port; 32. Torsion spring shaft; 33. Sealing plate; 34. Baffle plate; 35. Air inlet; 36. Air outlet; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Cleaning brush; 39. Wind blade; 40. Air storage pipe; 41. Piston plate; 42. Push rod; 43. Second air inlet pipe; 44. Second air outlet pipe; 45. First check valve; 46. Air delivery hole; 47. Movable plate; 48. Second check valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] The present invention provides a pedal device for a subway door system in mechatronic engineering by improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pedal device for a subway door system in mechatronic engineering, including a subway carriage 1. Two subway doors 2 are movably installed inside the subway carriage 1. An inner groove 3 is opened at a position corresponding to the subway door 2 below the side wall of the subway carriage 1. The inner groove 3 is a groove with a rectangular structure. A pedal 4 is movably installed inside the inner groove 3 through a hydraulic device. When the subway door 2 is opened, the pedal 4 will be driven by the hydraulic device to move out from the inside of the inner groove 3. A plurality of anti-slip grooves 5 are opened on the pedal 4. The anti-slip grooves 5 are long grooves with a rectangular structure. The anti-slip grooves 5 can play an anti-slip effect when a pedestrian steps on the pedal 4. A support frame groove 6 is opened at a position corresponding to the pedal 4 below the side wall of the subway carriage 1. A support frame 7 is arranged inside the support frame groove 6. The support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the pedal 4. The support frame 7 can support the pedal 4. A cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged inside the subway carriage 1;
[0039] The driving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a connecting seat 13, a driving motor 14 and a driving wheel 15. There are two sets of the hydraulic rod 11, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting seat 13. The two sets of hydraulic rods 11 are symmetrically embedded and installed above the inside of the installation groove 8. The connecting rod 12 is of a cylindrical structure and is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 11. The connecting seat 13 is of a hollow rectangular structure and is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the cleaning seat 9. One end of the connecting rod 12 is located inside the connecting seat 13, and a rectangular groove for one end of the connecting rod 12 is provided on the connecting seat 13. The cleaning seat 9 is installed inside the installation groove 8 through the hydraulic rod 11, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting seat 13. When the pedal 4 is retracted into the inner groove 3, the hydraulic rod 11 can be started. The hydraulic rod 11 drives the cleaning seat 9 to move downward through the connecting rod 12. At this time, the first cleaning brush 10 at the bottom of the cleaning seat 9 will contact the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5. There are two driving motors 14 and two driving wheels 15. The two driving motors 14 are both embedded and installed at the corresponding positions of the cleaning seat 9 inside the subway car 1. The two driving motors 14 are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning seat 9. The driving wheel 15 is a circular plate with protrusions. The two driving wheels 15 are respectively connected to the output ends of the two driving motors 14, and the protrusions of the two driving wheels 15 are in opposite directions. Through the setting of the driving mechanism, after the cleaning seat 9 moves downward, the driving motor 14 can be started. The driving motor 14 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 15 can squeeze the cleaning seat 9. Since the cleaning seat 9 is installed inside the subway car 1 through the hydraulic rod 11, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting seat 13, and the connecting rod 12 can move inside the connecting seat 13, the cleaning seat 9 can be moved back and forth through the cyclic squeezing of the two driving wheels 15. At this time, the first cleaning brush 10 contacts the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5. The back-and-forth movement of the cleaning seat 9 driving the first cleaning brush 10 can clean the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5, improving the cleaning effect on the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5 and avoiding the occurrence of the situation that the anti-slip effect of the anti-slip groove 5 decreases;
[0040] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning base 9, a first cleaning brush 10, a treatment box 16, an air pump 17, a pneumatic tube 18, a cleaning tube 19, a movable tube 20, and a collection tube 21. The cleaning base 9 is a plate with a hollow rectangular structure. An installation groove 8 is formed above the inner part of the inner groove 3. The installation groove 8 is a groove with a rectangular structure. The cleaning base 9 is arranged inside the installation groove 8. The first cleaning brush 10 is a long strip with a rectangular structure. There are multiple first cleaning brushes 10. The multiple first cleaning brushes 10 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning base 9. The position distribution of the first cleaning brushes 10 corresponds to the position of the anti-slip grooves 5. The treatment box 16 is a hollow rectangular structure. The treatment box 16 is inlaid and installed at the bottom of the subway car body 1. The air pump 17 is arranged inside the treatment box 16. The pneumatic tube 18 is an "L"-shaped tube. The pneumatic tube 18 is connected to the input end of the air pump 17. The cleaning tube 19 is a hollow cylindrical tube. There are four cleaning tubes 19. The four cleaning tubes 19 are horizontally inlaid and installed above the inner part of the installation groove 8. The movable tube 20 is a cylindrical tube. There are three movable tubes 20. The three movable tubes 20 are respectively movably installed between the four cleaning tubes 19. Both ends of the movable tube 20 are located inside the cleaning tubes 19. The collection tube 21 is a cylindrical tube. The collection tube 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable tube 20. And the bottom of the collection tube 21 penetrates through the top wall surface of the cleaning base 9 and is located inside the cleaning base 9. The bottom wall surface of the cleaning base 9 is evenly provided with a plurality of collection ports 22. The collection ports 22 are circular holes. Through the setting of the driving mechanism, the cleaning base 9 can be driven to move and clean on the pedal 4 and the anti-slip grooves 5. When the dust and impurities on the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip grooves 5 are cleaned off, the air pump 17 can be started. The air pump 17 generates suction inside the cleaning tube 19 through the pneumatic tube 18. The suction inside the cleaning tube 19 can be conducted to the inside of the cleaning base 9 through the movable tube 20 and the collection tube 21. The cleaning base 9 can then suck the dust and impurities cleaned off from the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip grooves 5 into the inside of the cleaning base 9 through the collection ports 22, and then be sucked into the inside of the movable tube 20 and the cleaning tube 19 by the collection tube 21. Thus, while improving the cleaning effect on the pedal 4 and the anti-slip grooves 5, the dust and impurities cleaned off can also be collected.
[0041] A first air outlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump 17. The first air outlet pipe 23 penetrates through the bottom of the processing box 16 and communicates with the outside. A first air inlet pipe 24 is installed on the output end of the air pump 17. The first air inlet pipe 24 is a cylindrical pipe. The first air inlet pipe 24 penetrates through the side wall of the pneumatic pipe 18 and communicates with the inside of the pneumatic pipe 18. A filter element 25 is installed at one end of the first air inlet pipe 24 close to the pneumatic pipe 18. The filter element 25 can filter the inhaled air. A collection mechanism is arranged inside the processing box 16. The collection mechanism includes a collection box 30, a torsion spring shaft 32, a sealing plate 33 and a baffle plate 34. The collection box 30 is a hollow rectangular structure. The collection box 30 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 16. A feed inlet 31 is opened at the top of the collection box 30 corresponding to the position of the pneumatic pipe 18. The feed inlet 31 is a rectangular groove. The feed inlet 31 communicates with the inside of the pneumatic pipe 18. The torsion spring shaft 32 is movably installed inside the feed inlet 31. The sealing plate 33 is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft 32. The sealing plate 33 can seal the pneumatic pipe 18. The baffle plate 34 is an inclined semi-circular plate. The baffle plate 34 is fixedly installed above the position corresponding to the first air inlet pipe 24 inside the pneumatic pipe 18. Through the setting of the collection mechanism, after the air with dust and impurities enters the inside of the pneumatic pipe 18, the air is filtered by the filter element 25, and the filtered air can be discharged to the outside through the first air outlet pipe 23, while the dust and impurities will be blocked by the filter element 25 and the baffle plate 34. When the air pump 17 stops operating, the dust and impurities will fall onto the sealing plate 33 under the action of gravity, and then the sealing plate 33 can be turned over, so that the dust and impurities fall into the inside of the collection box 30 to be collected.
[0042] The driving mechanism further includes a telescopic sleeve 26, a telescopic rod 27, a limiting plate 28 and a limiting block 29. The telescopic sleeve 26 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The telescopic sleeve 26 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 14. The telescopic rod 27 is a cylindrical structure. The telescopic rod 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving wheel 15. The bottom of the telescopic rod 27 is located inside the telescopic sleeve 26. The limiting plate 28 is a retractable rectangular plate. The limiting plate 28 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning seat 9, and the telescopic rod 27 penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the limiting plate 28. The limiting block 29 is a rectangular strip. The limiting block 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 27, and the limiting block 29 is movably connected with the telescopic sleeve 26. When the cleaning seat 9 moves up and down, due to the connection between the telescopic rod 27 and the limiting plate 28, the driving wheel 15 can be driven to move up and down when the cleaning seat 9 moves up and down, so that the driving wheel 15 can always move up and down with the cleaning seat 9. At the same time, the telescopic sleeve 26 and the telescopic rod 27 are connected by the limiting block 29, so that the telescopic rod 27 can move up and down inside the telescopic sleeve 26 and can also rotate with the telescopic sleeve 26, so that the driving wheel 15 can rotate while moving up and down with the cleaning seat 9 to squeeze the cleaning seat 9.
[0043] An air inlet 35 and an air outlet 36 are provided at the bottom of the subway car 1 corresponding to the position of the treatment box 16. The inside of the air inlet 35 and the air outlet 36 is connected, and the bottom of the air inlet 35 is an inclined surface. Thus, when the subway car 1 is running, the outside air can enter the inside of the air inlet 35 through the inclined surface at the bottom of the air inlet 35, and then can be discharged from the inside of the air outlet 36 through the air outlet 36. A rotating shaft 37 is movably installed inside the air inlet 35 and the air outlet 36. The rotating shaft 37 is of a cylindrical structure. One end of the rotating shaft 37 penetrates the side walls of the treatment box 16 and the pneumatic pipe 18 and is located inside the treatment box 16 and the pneumatic pipe 18. A second cleaning brush 38 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 37. The second cleaning brush 38 is in contact with the filter element 25. A wind blade 39 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 37. The wind blade 39 is located inside the air inlet 35 and the air outlet 36. Through the arrangement of the wind blade 39, when the outside air moves inside the air inlet 35 and the air outlet 36, the wind blade 39 will rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 37 to rotate. The rotating shaft 37 can drive the second cleaning brush 38 to rotate. The rotation of the second cleaning brush 38 can clean the surface of the filter element 25, so as to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the filter element 25 during driving, and avoid the situation that the collection effect becomes poor due to the filter element 25 being blocked by dust.
[0044] Inside the subway car 1, a gas storage pipe 40 is inlaid and installed at the position corresponding to the pedal 4. The gas storage pipe 40 is of a hollow cylindrical structure. A piston plate 41 is movably installed inside the gas storage pipe 40. The piston plate 41 is a circular plate with the same size as the inside of the gas storage pipe 40. A push rod 42 is fixedly installed on the piston plate 41. The push rod 42 is a cylindrical rod. The push rod 42 penetrates through the side wall of the gas storage pipe 40 and is fixedly connected to the pedal 4. On the other side of the gas storage pipe 40, a second intake pipe 43 is fixedly installed. The second intake pipe 43 is a cylindrical pipe. The second intake pipe 43 penetrates downward through the bottom wall of the subway car 1 and communicates with the outside. At the position of the gas storage pipe 40 corresponding to the second intake pipe 43, a second outlet pipe 44 is fixedly installed. The second outlet pipe 44 is an "L"-shaped pipe. The other end of the second outlet pipe 44 corresponds to the position of the cleaning seat 9. First check valves 45 are installed on both the second intake pipe 43 and the second outlet pipe 44. At the position of the side wall of the cleaning seat 9 corresponding to the second outlet pipe 44, an air supply hole 46 is opened. The air supply hole 46 is a circular hole. The air supply hole 46 enables the second outlet pipe 44 to communicate with the inside of the cleaning seat 9. An activity plate 47 is movably installed inside the cleaning seat 9 at the position corresponding to the second outlet pipe 44. The activity plate 47 is a rectangular plate. The activity plate 47 can seal the air supply hole 46. A second check valve 48 is fixedly installed below the inside of the collection pipe 21. Through the setting of the gas storage pipe 40, when the pedal 4 extends towards the outside, the pedal 4 can drive the piston plate 41 to move inside the gas storage pipe 40 through the push rod 42. At this time, outside air can be inhaled into the inside of the gas storage pipe 40 through the second intake pipe 43. Then when the pedal 4 retracts towards the inside of the inner groove 3, the pedal 4 can drive the piston plate 41 to move inside the gas storage pipe 40 through the push rod 42. At this time, the air inside the gas storage pipe 40 will be squeezed into the inside of the second outlet pipe 44, and then can enter the inside of the cleaning seat 9 through the air supply hole 46, and then can be discharged from the inside of the cleaning seat 9 through the collection port 22. At this time, the inside of the collection port 22 can be cleaned, avoiding the situation that the inside of the collection port 22 is blocked by dust and impurities. Subsequently, the cleaning seat 9 can move downward to clean the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect next time.
[0045] Specific implementation steps: Through the setting of the driving mechanism, when the cleaning seat 9 moves downward, the driving motor 14 can be started. The driving motor 14 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel 15 can squeeze the cleaning seat 9. Since the cleaning seat 9 is installed inside the subway car 1 through the hydraulic rod 11, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting seat 13, and the connecting rod 12 can move inside the connecting seat 13, the cleaning seat 9 can be moved back and forth through the cyclic squeezing of the two driving wheels 15. At this time, the first cleaning brush 10 contacts the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5. The back-and-forth movement of the cleaning seat 9 driving the first cleaning brush 10 can clean the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5, improving the cleaning effect on the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5 and avoiding the situation of the anti-slip effect of the anti-slip groove 5 decreasing;
[0046] Meanwhile, a cleaning mechanism is provided. When the dust and impurities on the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5 are cleaned, the air pump 17 can be started. The air pump 17 generates suction inside the cleaning pipe 19 through the pneumatic pipe 18. The suction inside the cleaning pipe 19 can be conducted to the inside of the cleaning seat 9 through the movable pipe 20 and the collecting pipe 21. The cleaning seat 9 can then suck the dust and impurities cleaned from the surfaces of the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5 into the inside of the cleaning seat 9 through the collecting port 22, and then be sucked into the inside of the movable pipe 20 and the cleaning pipe 19 by the collecting pipe 21. Thus, while improving the cleaning effect on the pedal 4 and the anti-slip groove 5, it can also collect the cleaned dust and impurities.
[0047] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A pedal device for a subway door system used in mechatronic engineering, comprising a subway car body (1), two subway doors (2) are movably installed inside the subway car body (1), an inner groove (3) is opened at a position corresponding to the subway door (2) below the side wall of the subway car body (1), and a pedal (4) is movably installed inside the inner groove (3) through a hydraulic device, and the characteristics are as follows: A plurality of anti-slip grooves (5) are formed in the pedal (4), a support frame groove (6) is formed in the side wall of the subway car body (1) corresponding to the position of the pedal (4), a support frame (7) is arranged inside the support frame groove (6), the support frame (7) is fixedly connected with the pedal (4), and a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged inside the subway car body (1). The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning seat (9), a first cleaning brush (10), a treatment box (16), an air pump (17), a pneumatic pipe (18), a cleaning pipe (19), a movable pipe (20) and a collecting pipe (21). An installation groove (8) is formed above the inner groove (3), the cleaning seat (9) is arranged inside the installation groove (8), there are a plurality of first cleaning brushes (10), and the plurality of first cleaning brushes (10) are uniformly fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning seat (9). The position distribution of the first cleaning brushes (10) corresponds to the position of the anti-slip grooves (5). The treatment box (16) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the subway car body (1), the air pump (17) is arranged inside the treatment box (16), the pneumatic pipe (18) is connected to the input end of the air pump (17), there are four cleaning pipes (19), and the four cleaning pipes (19) are horizontally embedded and installed above the inner part of the installation groove (8). There are three movable pipes (20), and the three movable pipes (20) are respectively movably installed between the four cleaning pipes (19). Both ends of the movable pipe (20) are located inside the cleaning pipe (19). The collecting pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable pipe (20), and the bottom of the collecting pipe (21) penetrates through the top wall surface of the cleaning seat (9) and is located inside the cleaning seat (9). A plurality of collecting ports (22) are uniformly formed on the bottom wall surface of the cleaning seat (9).
2. The pedal device of the subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod (11), a connecting rod (12), a connecting seat (13), a driving motor (14) and a driving wheel (15). There are two groups of the hydraulic rod (11), the connecting rod (12) and the connecting seat (13). The two groups of hydraulic rods (11) are symmetrically embedded and installed above the inner part of the installation groove (8). The connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (11). The connecting seat (13) is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the cleaning seat (9). One end of the connecting rod (12) is located inside the connecting seat (13), and a rectangular groove for one end of the connecting rod (12) is formed on the connecting seat (13). The cleaning seat (9) is installed inside the installation groove (8) through the hydraulic rod (11), the connecting rod (12) and the connecting seat (13). There are two driving motors (14) and two driving wheels (15). The two driving motors (14) are both embedded and installed inside the subway car body (1) corresponding to the position of the cleaning seat (9). The two driving motors (14) are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning seat (9). The two driving wheels (15) are respectively connected to the output ends of the two driving motors (14), and the protrusions of the two driving wheels (15) are in opposite directions.
3. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air outlet pipe (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump (17). The first air outlet pipe (23) penetrates through the bottom of the treatment box (16) and communicates with the outside. A first air inlet pipe (24) is installed on the output end of the air pump (17). The first air inlet pipe (24) penetrates through the side wall of the pneumatic pipe (18) and communicates with the inside of the pneumatic pipe (18). A filter element (25) is installed inside the first air inlet pipe (24) near the end close to the pneumatic pipe (18).
4. The pedal device of the subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box (16). The collection mechanism includes a collection box (30), a torsion spring shaft (32), a sealing plate (33) and a baffle plate (34). The collection box (30) is fixedly installed inside the treatment box (16). A feed inlet (31) is opened at the top of the collection box (30) corresponding to the position of the pneumatic pipe (18). The feed inlet (31) communicates with the inside of the pneumatic pipe (18). The torsion spring shaft (32) is movably installed inside the feed inlet (31). The sealing plate (33) is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft (32). The sealing plate (33) can seal the pneumatic pipe (18). The baffle plate (34) is fixedly installed inside the pneumatic pipe (18) above the position corresponding to the first air inlet pipe (24).
5. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism further includes a telescopic sleeve (26), a telescopic rod (27), a limiting plate (28) and a limiting block (29). The telescopic sleeve (26) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (14). The telescopic rod (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive wheel (15). The bottom of the telescopic rod (27) is located inside the telescopic sleeve (26). The limiting plate (28) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning seat (9). And the telescopic rod (27) penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the limiting plate (28). The limiting block (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (27). And the limiting block (29) is movably connected with the telescopic sleeve (26). The telescopic sleeve (26) and the telescopic rod (27) are connected through the limiting block (29).
6. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (35) and an air outlet (36) are opened at the bottom of the subway car body (1) corresponding to the position of the treatment box (16). The air inlet (35) and the air outlet (36) communicate with each other inside. The bottom of the air inlet (35) is an inclined surface.
7. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (37) is movably installed inside the air inlet (35) and the air outlet (36). One end of the rotating shaft (37) penetrates through the side walls of the treatment box (16) and the pneumatic pipe (18) and is located inside the treatment box (16) and the pneumatic pipe (18). A second cleaning brush (38) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (37). The second cleaning brush (38) is in contact with the filter element (25). A wind blade (39) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (37).
8. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air storage pipe (40) is inlaid and installed inside the subway car body (1) corresponding to the position of the pedal (4). A piston plate (41) is movably installed inside the air storage pipe (40). A push rod (42) is fixedly installed on the piston plate (41). The push rod (42) penetrates through the side wall of the air storage pipe (40) and is fixedly connected with the pedal (4).
9. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: On the other side of the gas storage pipe (40), a second intake pipe (43) is fixedly installed. The second intake pipe (43) penetrates downward through the bottom wall surface of the subway car (1) and communicates with the outside. At the position of the gas storage pipe (40) corresponding to the second intake pipe (43), a second exhaust pipe (44) is fixedly installed. The other end of the second exhaust pipe (44) corresponds to the position of the cleaning seat (9). First check valves (45) are installed on both the second intake pipe (43) and the second exhaust pipe (44).
10. The pedal device of a subway door system for mechatronic engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: At the position of the side wall of the cleaning seat (9) corresponding to the second exhaust pipe (44), air supply holes (46) are formed. The air supply holes (46) connect the second exhaust pipe (44) with the inside of the cleaning seat (9). Inside the cleaning seat (9) at the position corresponding to the second exhaust pipe (44), a movable plate (47) is movably installed. A second check valve (48) is fixedly installed below the inside of the collection pipe (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Subway door safety protection pedal
CN217623567U
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CN115626188A
Train safety pedal system
CN209258137U