A textile cleaning and drying device

Abstract

The invention relates to a textile cleaning and drying device, belonging to the technical field of textile equipment, comprising: a spreading frame for rolling up cloth and a traction clamp for clamping the cloth; a cleaning pool and a drying device are arranged in sequence at the output end of the spreading frame; a primary cleaning module and a secondary cleaning module for cleaning the cloth are arranged in the cleaning pool, and the traction clamp can shuttle between the cleaning pool and the drying device; a driving chain drives the traction clamp to pass through the spreading frame, the cleaning pool and the drying device, and continuously completes the cleaning and drying of the grey cloth, saving time and labor; the spreading frame provides tensioning force for the grey cloth, ensuring that the grey cloth is in a taut state during the cleaning process, avoiding wrinkles on the grey cloth, and improving the appearance quality of the grey cloth; the primary cleaning module and the secondary cleaning module perform non-contact cleaning on the grey cloth, avoiding mechanical rubbing cleaning, greatly reducing the degree of damage to the cloth fiber, and improving the service life of the grey cloth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a textile cleaning and drying device, belonging to the technical field of textile equipment. Background Art

[0002] Grey cloth is a basic textile product in the textile industry. After fine processing such as dyeing, printing, embroidery, etc., it can be transformed into fine fabrics for the production of clothing and bedding. Usually, grey cloth needs to be pre-treated by processes such as cleaning and drying before it is turned into fine processing. Grey cloth is cleaned to remove impurities and stains on the surface and inside, thereby improving the cleanliness and whiteness of the grey cloth.

[0003] When using the traditional cleaning process, first, the grey cloth needs to be put into the cleaning pool for soaking. A large number of grey cloths are stacked in the pool. After soaking, the operator transfers the grey cloth to other cleaning pools to assist in rubbing and washing the cloth with mechanical equipment; finally, the operator transfers the washed cloth to the rinsing pool for washing. Furthermore, the operator transfers the washed grey cloth to the drying equipment to dry the grey cloth for use.

[0004] The above grey cloth pretreatment process has the following disadvantages:

[0005] 1. During the cleaning process, the grey cloth needs to be manually transferred between different cleaning tanks and drying equipment many times, which has poor operation continuity and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] 2. During cleaning, a large amount of grey cloth is stacked and rubbed, and wrinkles appear on one side of the grey cloth, which affects the appearance quality and increases the subsequent wrinkle removal process; secondly, the fabric fibers of the grey cloth are damaged after being stacked and mechanically rubbed, which reduces the service life of the grey cloth. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a textile cleaning and drying device, which, on the one hand, improves the operational continuity of the grey cloth during cleaning and drying processes and reduces the labor intensity of manual labor; on the other hand, avoids the generation of wrinkles due to the stacking of the grey cloth during cleaning, improves the appearance quality of the grey cloth and reduces damage to the cloth fibers.

[0008] The invention provides a textile cleaning and drying device, comprising: a spreading frame for rolling up fabrics and a traction clamp for clamping the fabrics. A cleaning pool and a drying device are arranged in sequence at the output end of the spreading frame.

[0009] A primary cleaning module and a secondary cleaning module for cleaning cloth are arranged in the cleaning tank, and the traction clamp can shuttle between the cleaning tank and the drying device.

[0010] The primary cleaning module includes: a mixing cylinder, which is sleeved in a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the mixing cylinder, and a paddle shaft is coaxially rotatably connected in the mixing cylinder. A distribution end cap is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder, and the mixing cylinder introduces gas and cleaning liquid into the interior thereof through the distribution end cap. The paddle shaft stirs the gas and cleaning liquid and discharges the gas-liquid mixture out of the mixing cylinder, and the mixing cylinder outputs water flow and air flow to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate.

[0011] A plurality of groups of primary cleaning modules are arranged in the cleaning tank, and the traction clamps clamp the cloth and pass it between the rotating drums.

[0012] Furthermore, the display frame includes: a support frame, a base is provided on the support frame, and a roller for rolling up the cloth is clamped on the base.

[0013] A tensioning device is provided on one side of the support frame, and the tensioning device includes: a side plate, a telescopic cylinder and a support arm are hinged on the side plate, a tensioning seat is hinged on the support arm, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the tensioning seat, and a spring is provided inside the tensioning seat. The spring is located between the output end of the telescopic cylinder and the tensioning seat and provides elastic support for the two.

[0014] A first clamping roller is hinged at one end of the support arm, a second clamping roller is hinged at the lower part of the side plate, the first clamping roller and the second clamping roller are in rolling contact, and cloth can pass through between the first clamping roller and the second clamping roller.

[0015] The base comprises a supporting plate, on which a U-shaped card seat is arranged, and an opening of the card seat is in a flared shape.

[0016] Furthermore, the primary cleaning module further comprises: a rotating drum rotatably connected to the mixing drum via a first bearing. Both ends of the rotating drum are provided with a first sealing cover.

[0017] A first flange is arranged at one end of the mixing cylinder, the first flange is embedded in the second flange, and the second flange is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank.

[0018] The power input end of the paddle shaft is arranged through the distribution end cover. The paddle shaft is provided with a second bearing, and the paddle shaft is rotatably connected with the distribution end cover and the mixing barrel connected as one body through the second bearing. A mechanical seal is provided on the paddle shaft to achieve sealing between the mixing barrel and the outside.

[0019] An end cover is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder away from the power input end of the impeller shaft.

[0020] Furthermore, the rotating drum comprises: a drum body, a plurality of outlets are evenly arranged on the drum body, a plurality of nozzles are separated inside the outlets, a plurality of baffles are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the drum body, and the baffles are spaced apart from the outlets.

[0021] The mixing cylinder comprises a cylinder body, on which a plurality of jet ports are evenly arranged, and a paddle shaft discharges the gas-liquid mixture in the mixing cylinder from the jet ports.

[0022] The distribution end cover includes: a flange, an outer tube and an inner tube are arranged on the flange, a plurality of distribution cavities are separated between the outer tube and the inner tube, and an interface connected to the distribution cavity is also arranged on the flange, and the number of interfaces corresponding to a single distribution cavity is at least 1.

[0023] Different interfaces are respectively connected with a liquid inlet pipeline and an air inlet pipeline. The liquid inlet pipeline is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank. The air inlet pipeline is connected to the atmosphere.

[0024] A motor is provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and the power input end of the paddle shaft is connected to the motor through a transmission assembly, and the motor drives the paddle shaft to rotate in the mixing barrel. A protective cover is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning tank, and the protective cover is provided on the transmission assembly of the paddle shaft.

[0025] Furthermore, the traction clamp comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the upper clamping plate is hinged to the lower clamping plate, and a sliding component is provided at the bottom of the lower clamping plate.

[0026] The two ends of the lower clamp are respectively slidably connected with tension clamps, and the lower clamp is also provided with a tension spring, which provides elastic support for the sliding tension clamp. A cover plate for sliding limit of the tension clamp is provided on one side of the lower clamp.

[0027] A traction seat is arranged on the top surface of the upper clamping plate, and the traction seat drives the traction clamp to move as a whole.

[0028] The upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are provided with clamping screws, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are clamped and connected by the clamping screws.

[0029] A first elastic pad is arranged on the lower side of the upper clamping plate, and a second elastic pad is arranged on the upper side of the lower clamping plate. The first elastic pad and the second elastic pad are matched with each other, and cloth is sandwiched between the two.

[0030] The sliding assembly includes: a fixed block connected to the lower clamping plate, a movable block is arranged below the fixed block, a guide rod is arranged on the movable block, the guide rod is slidably connected to the fixed block, a tension spring is between the guide rod and the fixed block, and the tension spring provides elastic support for the movable block. The movable block and the fixed block are respectively hinged with a first pulley.

[0031] The tensioning clamp comprises a clamp, a slider is arranged under the clamp, the slider is slidably connected with the lower clamping plate, and a tensioning spring is in contact with one end of the slider.

[0032] The traction seat comprises a bottom plate connected to the upper clamping plate, a stopper is arranged on the bottom plate, and a second pulley is hinged at the end of the stopper.

[0033] Furthermore, the interior of the cleaning tank is divided into a cleaning chamber and a rinsing chamber, and a first driving chain and a first guide chute are provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank. The first guide chute is placed below the first driving chain.

[0034] The first drive chain and the first guide chute extend across and extend to the inside of the cleaning chamber and the rinsing chamber. A plurality of connecting rollers for transferring fabrics are rotatably connected in the cleaning tank. The connecting rollers are close to the turning point of the first drive chain.

[0035] A water baffle is provided on the upper edge of the cloth output end of the cleaning tank, and a connecting roller is provided on the side of the water baffle close to the cleaning tank. A first spring stop pin is provided on the inner wall of the end of the cleaning tank close to the first guide chute, and the first spring stop pin is provided above the first guide chute. A first push plate is connected to the side of the first drive chain.

[0036] The primary cleaning module is arranged in the cleaning chamber, the secondary cleaning module is arranged in the flushing chamber, and the first driving chain and the first guide chute both pass between the primary cleaning modules and below the secondary cleaning modules.

[0037] The first push plate is in contact with the traction seat, the first pulley is rollingly connected to the inside of the first guide slide groove, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the first guide slide groove.

[0038] Furthermore, the secondary cleaning module comprises: a frame, on which a plurality of flushing modules are arranged, the frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flushing bin, a plurality of slots are arranged on the frame, and a pressure plate is arranged on one side of the slots.

[0039] The flushing module comprises a plurality of spray pipes connected in parallel by pipelines. The spray pipe comprises a pipe body, blocks are arranged at both ends of the pipe body, and a nozzle is arranged at one side of the pipe body.

[0040] The card block is placed in the slot, and the pressure plate is pressed onto one side of the slot to prevent the card block from falling out of the slot.

[0041] Furthermore, the drying device includes: a dryer, in which a conveyor frame for conveying cloth is arranged. A second drive chain and a second guide chute are arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame, and a second push plate is arranged on the side of the second drive chain. A second spring stop pin is arranged at the end of the conveyor frame near the second guide chute. Guide rollers for limiting cloth are arranged at both ends of the conveyor frame.

[0042] The second spring stop pin comprises a pin barrel, a pin shaft is slidably connected inside the pin barrel, a pin shaft spring is arranged between the pin barrel and the pin shaft, and one end of the pin shaft extends out of the pin barrel.

[0043] Furthermore, the traction clamp can be slidably connected to the conveying frame, the second push plate is in contact with the traction seat, the first pulley is rollingly connected to the inside of the second guide slot, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the second guide slot.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The traction clamp guides and clamps the grey cloth through the spreading rack, the cleaning tank and the drying device under the action of the drive chain, continuously completing the cleaning and drying of the grey cloth, avoiding the operator to repeatedly turn over the grey cloth between the cleaning tank and the drying equipment, improving the efficiency of the grey cloth pretreatment operation, and reducing the labor intensity; the spreading rack provides tensioning force for the grey cloth to ensure that the grey cloth is in a taut state during the cleaning process, thereby avoiding wrinkles on the grey cloth and improving the appearance quality of the grey cloth; in addition, when the grey cloth passes through the cleaning tank, the primary cleaning module and the secondary cleaning module perform non-contact cleaning and rinsing on it, avoiding mechanical rubbing cleaning, greatly reducing the degree of damage to the cloth fibers, and the grey cloth treated by the device described in the present invention has a longer service life than the grey cloth treated by the traditional process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display rack of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0049] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0050] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a traction clamp of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention in a closed state;

[0051] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a traction clamp of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention in an open state;

[0052] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0053] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a tensioning clamp structure of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0054] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of some components of a primary cleaning module of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0055] Fig.10 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of some components of a primary cleaning module of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating drum of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0057] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing drum of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0058] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of some components of a primary cleaning module of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0059] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution end cover of a textile washing and drying device according to the present invention from a first perspective;

[0060] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution end cover of a textile washing and drying device according to the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0061] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of some components of a primary cleaning module of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0062] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a secondary cleaning module of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0063] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0064] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning tank of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0065] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cleaning tank of a textile cleaning and drying device of the present invention;

[0066] Fig.21 yes Fig.19 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0067] Fig. 22 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a drying device of a textile cleaning and drying device.

[0068] In the figure:

[0069] 1. Display frame; 101. Support frame; 102. Roller; 103. Tensioning device; 1031. Side plate; 1032. Telescopic cylinder; 1033. Tensioning seat; 1034. Spring; 1035. Support arm; 1036. First clamping roller; 1037. Second clamping roller; 104. Base; 1041. Support plate; 1042. Card holder.

[0070] 2. Traction clamp; 201. Upper clamp; 2011. First elastic pad; 202. Lower clamp; 2021. Second elastic pad; 203. Sliding assembly; 2031. Movable block; 2032. Guide rod; 2033. Fixed block; 2034. Tension spring; 2035. First pulley; 204. Cover plate; 205. Tension clamp; 2051. Clamp; 2052. Sliding block; 206. Tension spring; 207. Traction seat; 2071. Bottom plate; 2072. Second pulley; 2073. Stop block; 208. Clamping screw.

[0071] 3. One-time cleaning module; 301. Rotating drum; 3011. Drum body; 3012. Output port; 3013. Baffle; 3014. Nozzle; 302. Mixing drum; 3021. Drum body; 3022. Jet port; 303. Paddle shaft; 304. First bearing; 305. First sealing cover; 306. Second flange; 307. First flange; 308. Distribution end cover; 3081. Flange; 3082. Outer drum; 3083. Inner drum; 3084. Distribution chamber; 3085. Interface; 309. Second bearing; 310. Mechanical seal; 311. End cover; 312. Liquid inlet pipeline; 313. Air inlet pipeline; 314. Motor; 315. Protective cover.

[0072] 4. Secondary cleaning module; 401. Frame; 402. Flushing module; 403. Slot; 404. Press plate; 405. Spray pipe; 4051. Tube body; 4052. Block; 4053. Nozzle.

[0073] 5. Cleaning tank; 501. Cleaning chamber; 502. Flushing chamber; 503. First driving chain; 504. First guide chute; 505. Connecting roller; 506. Water baffle; 507. First spring stop pin; 508. First push plate.

[0074] 6. Drying device; 601. Drying machine; 602. Conveying rack; 603. Second driving chain; 604. Second spring stop pin; 6041. Pin barrel; 6042. Pin spring; 6043. Pin; 605. Second guide chute; 606. Second push plate; 607. Guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] like Figure 1-Figure 22 As shown, this embodiment is implemented by the following technical solutions: a spreading frame 1 for rolling up the cloth and a traction clamp 2 for clamping the cloth; a cleaning pool 5 and a drying device 6 are arranged in sequence at the output end of the spreading frame 1.

[0076] A primary cleaning module 3 and a secondary cleaning module 4 for cleaning cloth are arranged in the cleaning tank 5, and the traction clamp 2 is driven by the first driving part of the cleaning tank 5 and the second driving part of the drying device 6 to shuttle between the cleaning tank 5 and the drying device 6 respectively.

[0077] The primary cleaning module 3 includes: a mixing barrel 302, which is sleeved in a rotating barrel 301, and the rotating barrel 301 is rotatably connected to the mixing barrel 302, and a paddle shaft 303 is coaxially rotatably connected in the mixing barrel 302; a distribution end cover 308 is provided on one side of the mixing barrel 302, and the mixing barrel 302 introduces gas and cleaning liquid into the interior thereof through the distribution end cover 308; the paddle shaft 303 stirs the gas and cleaning liquid and discharges the gas-liquid mixture out of the mixing barrel 302, and the mixing barrel 302 outputs water flow and air flow to drive the rotating barrel 301 to rotate.

[0078] A plurality of groups of primary cleaning modules 3 are arranged in the cleaning tank 5 , and the traction clamps 2 clamp the cloth and pass it through the rotating drums 301 .

[0079] The first driving part of the cleaning tank 5 includes: a first driving chain 503 and a first push plate 508 ; the second driving part of the drying device 6 includes: a second driving chain 603 and a second push plate 606 .

[0080] Specifically, the display frame 1 comprises: a support frame 101 , a base 104 is disposed on the support frame 101 , and a roller 102 for rolling up the cloth is disposed on the base 104 .

[0081] A tensioning device 103 is provided on one side of the support frame 101, and the tensioning device 103 includes: a side plate 1031, a telescopic cylinder 1032 and a support arm 1035 are hinged on the side plate 1031, a tensioning seat 1033 is hinged on the support arm 1035, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1032 is slidably connected to the tensioning seat 1033, and a spring 1034 is provided inside the tensioning seat 1033, and the spring 1034 is located between the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1032 and the tensioning seat 1033 and provides elastic support for both.

[0082] A first clamping roller 1036 is hinged at one end of the support arm 1035 , and a second clamping roller 1037 is hinged at the lower portion of the side plate 1031 . The first clamping roller 1036 and the second clamping roller 1037 are in rolling contact with each other, and the cloth passes between the first clamping roller 1036 and the second clamping roller 1037 .

[0083] The base 104 includes a support plate 1041 , on which a U-shaped holder 1042 is disposed, and an opening of the holder 1042 is in a flared shape.

[0084] The reel 102 is used to wind the grey cloth; when in use, the grey cloth is unwound from the reel 102, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1032 contracts to drive the support arm 1035 to lift, the distance between the first clamping roller 1036 and the second clamping roller 1037 increases, and the grey cloth passes through between the clamping rollers. Further, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1032 extends, and at this time the support arm 1035 drives the first clamping roller 1036 to press down, the spring 1034 provides elastic support, and the grey cloth is pressed. Further, when the traction clamp 2 drives the grey cloth to move, the first clamping roller 1036 presses back to provide tension for the grey cloth.

[0085] Specifically, the primary cleaning module 3 further includes: a rotating drum 301 rotatably connected to the mixing drum 302 via a first bearing 304 ; and first sealing covers 305 are provided at both ends of the rotating drum 301 .

[0086] A first flange 307 is provided at one end of the mixing cylinder 302 . The first flange 307 is embedded in the second flange 306 . The second flange 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 5 .

[0087] The power input end of the paddle shaft 303 is set through the distribution end cover 308; a second bearing 309 is provided on the paddle shaft 303, the distribution end cover 308 and the mixing barrel 302 are combined into one body, and the paddle shaft 303 is rotatably connected through the second bearing 309 and the combination of the distribution end cover 308 and the mixing barrel 302; a mechanical seal 310 is provided on the paddle shaft 303 to achieve sealing between the mixing barrel 302 and the outside world.

[0088] An end cover 311 is provided on one side of the mixing barrel 302 away from the power input end of the paddle shaft 303 .

[0089] In this embodiment, the first flange 307 is threadedly connected to the mixing barrel 302, and the first flange 307 and the mixing barrel 302 are detachably connected to facilitate the installation of related components on the outer layer of the mixing barrel 302; the specific structure is as follows Fig.10 A thickened collar is provided on the flange tube of the second flange 306, and the second flange 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 5 by bolts. The thickened collar is used to fill the gap between the flange tube of the second flange 306 and the cleaning tank 5 to ensure good sealing between the cleaning tank 5 and the primary cleaning module 3. Preferably, in this embodiment, the thickened collar is made of hard rubber.

[0090] Specifically, the rotating drum 301 includes: a drum body 3011, on which a plurality of outlets 3012 are evenly arranged, and inside the outlets 3012 are separated by a plurality of nozzles 3014; a plurality of baffles 3013 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the inner wall of the drum body 3011, and the baffles 3013 are spaced apart from the outlets 3012.

[0091] The mixing barrel 302 includes a barrel body 3021 , on which a plurality of jet ports 3022 are evenly arranged, and the paddle shaft 303 discharges the gas-liquid mixture in the mixing barrel 302 from the jet ports 3022 .

[0092] The distribution end cover 308 includes: a flange 3081, on which an outer cylinder 3082 and an inner cylinder 3083 are provided, and a plurality of distribution chambers 3084 are separated between the outer cylinder 3082 and the inner cylinder 3083. The flange 3081 is also provided with an interface 3085 connected to the distribution chamber 3084, and the number of corresponding interfaces 3085 arranged on a single distribution chamber 3084 is at least 1.

[0093] Different interfaces 3085 are respectively connected with a liquid inlet pipeline 312 and an air inlet pipeline 313 ; the liquid inlet pipeline 312 is connected to the interior of the cleaning tank 5 ; and the air inlet pipeline 313 is connected to the atmosphere.

[0094] In this embodiment, the number of interfaces 3085 is 3, the number of distribution chambers 3084 is equal to the number of interfaces 3085, two interfaces 3085 are connected to the liquid inlet pipeline 312, and one interface 3085 is connected to the air inlet pipeline 313; both the liquid inlet pipeline 312 and the air inlet pipeline 313 are provided with a one-way valve, and a filter is also provided on the air inlet end of the air inlet pipeline 313; the liquid inlet pipeline 312 is connected to the cleaning chamber 501.

[0095] A motor 314 is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 5, and the power input end of the paddle shaft 303 is connected to the motor 314 through a transmission assembly. The motor 314 drives the paddle shaft 303 to rotate in the mixing barrel 302; a protective cover 315 is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 5, and the protective cover 315 is covered on the transmission assembly of the paddle shaft 303.

[0096] In this embodiment, three paddle blades are provided on the paddle shaft 303, and the paddle blades extend spirally along the axis. When the paddle shaft 303 rotates in the mixing barrel 302, the liquid or gas in the mixing barrel 302 is stirred. Under the action of centrifugal force, the gas and liquid gather toward the outer circumference of the mixing barrel 302, and are finally discharged along the jet port 3022. At the same time, the rotation of the paddle shaft 303 also forms a certain degree of vacuum in the mixing barrel 302. Under the adsorption effect of the vacuum, external gas and liquid enter the mixing barrel 302 along the distribution end cover 308, and the liquid intake, gas intake and discharge of the mixing barrel 302 form a cycle.

[0097] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly connected to the power input end of the propeller shaft 303 and the motor 314 is a chain transmission assembly. A sprocket is provided at one end of the propeller shaft 303, and the chain connects the propeller shaft 303 and the motor 314 in series.

[0098] The gas-liquid mixed flow flows out of the jet port 3022 and impacts the baffle plate 3013. The baffle plate 3013 drives the drum 301 to rotate. The airflow and liquid flow are discharged from the output port 3012. The jet port 3014 in the output port 3012 separates and refines the airflow and liquid flow, so that the bubbles output from the output port 3012 are dense and uniform. The drum 301 outputs liquid flow and airflow while rotating. The liquid flow flushes the grey cloth, and the bubbles formed by the airflow explode in the water, which also effectively cleans the grey cloth. The liquid flow and airflow flexibly flush the grey cloth to avoid mechanical rubbing and damaging the fibers of the grey cloth. The jet port 3022 is arranged obliquely along the circumference of the mixing drum 302, and the baffle plate 3013 is arranged obliquely along the circumference of the drum 301. Fig.13 shown.

[0099] In this embodiment, the number of other related components such as the mixing drum 302 and the rotating drum 301 is 6, and the mixing drum 302 and the rotating drum 301 are submerged below the liquid level of the cleaning chamber 501. The mixing drum 302 and the rotating drum 301 are arranged in two layers, such as Fig.16 As shown, the upper and lower rotating drums 301 rotate in opposite directions. The first drive chain 503 and the first guide chute 504 pass between the upper and lower rotating drums 301. Fig. 20 shown.

[0100] Specifically, the traction clamp 2 includes an upper clamping plate 201 and a lower clamping plate 202 . The upper clamping plate 201 is hinged to the lower clamping plate 202 . A sliding assembly 203 is provided at the bottom of the lower clamping plate 202 .

[0101] Both ends of the lower clamp plate 202 are slidably connected with tension clamps 205 , and a tension spring 206 is also provided on the lower clamp plate 202 , which provides elastic support for the sliding tension clamp 205 ; a cover plate 204 for slidingly limiting the tension clamp 205 is provided on one side of the lower clamp plate 202 .

[0102] A traction seat 207 is provided on the top surface of the upper clamping plate 201 . The traction seat 207 is connected to the first driving part of the cleaning tank 5 . The first driving part of the cleaning tank 5 drives the traction clamp 2 to move as a whole through the traction seat 207 .

[0103] The sliding assembly 203 is slidably connected in the first guide slot 504; the tensioning clamp 205 clamps the blank cloth to tension it on both sides. When in use, the tensioning clamp 205 first tensions the blank cloth on the side, and further the upper clamping plate 201 and the lower clamping plate 202 complete the overall clamping of the blank cloth end.

[0104] The upper clamping plate 201 and the lower clamping plate 202 are provided with clamping screws 208 , and the upper clamping plate 201 and the lower clamping plate 202 are clamped and connected by the clamping screws 208 .

[0105] A first elastic pad 2011 is disposed below the upper clamping plate 201 , and a second elastic pad 2021 is disposed above the lower clamping plate 202 . The first elastic pad 2011 and the second elastic pad 2021 cooperate with each other, and fabric is sandwiched between the two.

[0106] The sliding assembly 203 includes: a fixed block 2033 connected to the bottom of the lower clamping plate 202, a movable block 2031 is provided below the fixed block 2033, a guide rod 2032 is provided on the movable block 2031, the guide rod 2032 is slidably connected to the fixed block 2033, a tension spring 2034 is between the guide rod 2032 and the fixed block 2033, and the tension spring 2034 provides elastic support for the movable block 2031; the movable block 2031 and the fixed block 2033 are respectively hinged with a first pulley 2035.

[0107] The tensioning clamp 205 includes a clamp 2051 , a slider 2052 is provided below the clamp 2051 , and the slider 2052 is slidably connected to the lower clamping plate 202 ; the tensioning spring 206 abuts against one end of the slider 2052 .

[0108] The traction seat 207 includes: a bottom plate 2071 connected to the upper clamping plate 201, a stopper 2073 is provided on the bottom plate 2071, and a second pulley 2072 is hinged at the end of the stopper 2073.

[0109] Specifically, the interior of the cleaning pool 5 is divided into a cleaning chamber 501 and a rinsing chamber 502. A first driving chain 503 and a first guide chute 504 are also provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 5; the first guide chute 504 is placed below the first driving chain 503; a solution of cleaning agent and water is stored in the cleaning chamber 501; a drainage pump is also provided inside the rinsing chamber 502, so as to discharge the sewage generated by rinsing from the rinsing chamber 502 in time.

[0110] The first driving chain 503 and the first guiding chute 504 extend across to the inside of the cleaning chamber 501 and the rinsing chamber 502 ; a plurality of connecting rollers 505 for transferring fabrics are rotatably connected in the cleaning tank 5 ; the connecting rollers 505 are close to the turning point of the first driving chain 503 .

[0111] The function of the connecting roller 505 is to limit the extension track of the grey cloth so that the grey cloth is unfolded along the extension track of the first drive chain 503 and the first guide chute 504 in the cleaning tank 5, and to reduce the friction of the grey cloth in the cleaning tank 5 to ensure that the grey cloth passes smoothly in the cleaning tank; in this embodiment, the connecting roller 505 is made of engineering plastic. The first drive chain 503 and the second drive chain 603 are mainly composed of chains, a plurality of sprockets, a tensioning device and a drive motor, and the drive motor of the first drive chain 503 is placed outside the cleaning tank 5.

[0112] A water baffle 506 is provided on the upper edge of the fabric output end of the cleaning tank 5, and a connecting roller 505 is correspondingly provided on the side of the water baffle 506 close to the cleaning tank 5; a first spring stop pin 507 is provided on the inner wall of the end of the cleaning tank 5 close to the first guide groove 504, and the first spring stop pin 507 is arranged above the first guide groove 504; a first push plate 508 is connected to the side of the first drive chain 503.

[0113] The primary cleaning module 3 is disposed throughout the cleaning chamber 501 ; the secondary cleaning module 4 is disposed in the rinsing chamber 502 ; the first driving chain 503 and the first guide chute 504 both pass between the primary cleaning modules 3 and below the secondary cleaning modules 4 .

[0114] The first push plate 508 is in contact with the traction seat 207 , the first pulley 2035 is rollingly connected to the inside of the first guide slot 504 , and the fixing block 2033 is slidably connected to the first guide slot 504 .

[0115] When the first driving chain 503 rotates, it drives the first push plate 508 to move synchronously. The first push plate 508 abuts against the traction seat 207, thereby driving the traction clamp 2 to move in the first guide slot 504. The traction clamp 2 drives the grey cloth to shuttle in the cleaning tank 5. When the first driving chain 503 drives the traction clamp 2 to run to the end of the first guide slot 504, the traction clamp 2 passes over the movable part of the first spring stop pin 507. The first spring stop pin 507 blocks the traction clamp 2 from moving backward along the first guide slot 504, so that the traction clamp 2 clamps the grey cloth and stays at one end of the cleaning tank 5, so that the traction clamp 2 can be manually taken out and introduced into the drying device 6.

[0116] A connecting roller 505 is provided on one side of the water retaining plate 506 close to the cleaning tank 5 . The connecting roller 505 is in squeeze contact with the grey cloth saturated with water, and the water on the grey cloth is squeezed out. The function of the water retaining plate 506 is to prevent the squeezed water from flowing to the outside of the cleaning tank 5 .

[0117] Specifically, the secondary cleaning module 4 includes: a frame 401, on which are disposed a plurality of flushing modules 402; the frame 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flushing chamber 502; the frame 401 is provided with a plurality of slots 403, on one side of which is disposed a pressure plate 404.

[0118] The flushing module 402 includes a plurality of nozzles 405 connected in parallel by pipelines; the nozzle 405 includes a tube body 4051 , blocks 4052 are provided at both ends of the tube body 4051 , and a nozzle 4053 is provided on one side of the tube body 4051 .

[0119] The card block 4052 is inserted into the slot 403 , and the pressing plate 404 is pressed onto one side of the slot 403 to prevent the card block 4052 from escaping from the slot 403 .

[0120] In this embodiment, the flushing module 402 is connected to an external clean water source, and multiple flushing modules 402 are arranged side by side. The water pressure and water output between the multiple flushing modules 402 gradually decrease from near to far from the primary cleaning module 3. The secondary cleaning module 4 rinses the cleaning agent brought out from the primary cleaning module 3 on the grey cloth to ensure the cleanliness of the grey cloth.

[0121] Specifically, the drying device 6 includes: a dryer 601, in which a conveying frame 602 for conveying cloth is arranged; a second driving chain 603 and a second guide slide groove 605 are arranged on both sides of the conveying frame 602, and a second push plate 606 is arranged on the side of the second driving chain 603; a second spring stop pin 604 is arranged at the end of the conveying frame 602 near the second guide slide groove 605; and guide rollers 607 for limiting cloth are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame 602.

[0122] The second spring stop pin 604 includes a pin barrel 6041 , a pin shaft 6043 is slidably connected inside the pin barrel 6041 , a pin shaft spring 6042 is provided between the pin barrel 6041 and the pin shaft 6043 , and one end of the pin shaft 6043 extends out of the pin barrel 6041 .

[0123] The structure of the first spring stop pin 507 is the same as that of the second spring stop pin 604; the end of the pin shaft 6043 is an inclined surface so that the fixing block 2033 can smoothly pass over the pin shaft 6043, so that the traction clamp 2 is intercepted by the second spring stop pin 604, preventing the traction clamp 2 from withdrawing from the drying device 6. The guide roller 607 is used to change the direction of the grey cloth entering the drying device 6, ensuring that the grey cloth and the second driving chain 603 and the second guide chute 605 of the drying device 6 are close to each other.

[0124] In the drying device 6, the second push plate 606 moves with the second driving chain 603, and the second push plate 606 presses against the traction seat 207 to drive the traction clamp 2 to move in the second guide slide groove 605; the traction clamp 2 drives the grey cloth to slowly pass through the dryer 601, and when the traction clamp 2 protrudes from the output end of the dryer 601, the grey cloth is manually removed and wound onto the collecting roller of other traction equipment. The grey cloth continues to move under the traction of the traction equipment, and finally the grey cloth that has been cleaned and dried is wound onto the collecting roller.

[0125] Specifically, the traction clamp 2 can be slidably connected to the conveying frame 602, the second push plate 606 is in contact with the traction seat 207, the first pulley 2035 is rollingly connected to the inside of the second guide slot 605, and the fixing block 2033 is slidably connected to the second guide slot 605.

[0126] The specific use principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0127] The grey cloth is placed on the display rack 1 along with the winding roller 102, and then one end of the grey cloth passes through the tensioning device 103, and the traction clamp 2 clamps one end of the grey cloth. The traction clamp 2 is installed in the cleaning tank 5, and is driven by the first driving chain 503 and passes through the primary cleaning module 3 and the secondary cleaning module 4 in sequence. The grey cloth is subjected to deep decontamination cleaning and final cleaning in the primary cleaning module 3 and the secondary cleaning module 4 respectively; further, the traction clamp 2 drives the grey cloth from the cleaning tank 5 to enter the drying device 6 after cleaning, and the traction clamp 2 is driven by the second driving chain 603 to move and dry in the drying device, and the grey cloth is centrally stored after drying. At this point, the continuous pretreatment of the grey cloth is completed.

[0128] Of course, the above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples, and equal changes and improvements made by ordinary technicians in the technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should all fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile cleaning and drying device, characterized in that: include: A spreading frame (1) for rolling up the cloth and a traction clamp (2) for clamping the cloth; a cleaning pool (5) and a drying device (6) are arranged in sequence at the output end of the spreading frame (1); A primary cleaning module (3) and a secondary cleaning module (4) for cleaning fabrics are arranged in the cleaning pool (5), and the traction clamp (2) can shuttle between the cleaning pool (5) and the drying device (6); The primary cleaning module (3) comprises: a mixing cylinder (302), the mixing cylinder (302) being sleeved in a rotating cylinder (301), the rotating cylinder (301) being rotatably connected to the mixing cylinder (302), and a paddle shaft (303) being coaxially rotatably connected in the mixing cylinder (302); a distribution end cap (308) being provided on one side of the mixing cylinder (302), the mixing cylinder (302) introducing gas and cleaning liquid into the interior thereof through the distribution end cap (308); the paddle shaft (303) stirring the gas and cleaning liquid and discharging the gas-liquid mixture out of the mixing cylinder (302), and the mixing cylinder (302) outputting water flow and air flow to drive the rotating cylinder (301) to rotate; A plurality of groups of primary cleaning modules (3) are arranged in the cleaning pool (5), and the traction clamp (2) can clamp the cloth and pass it between the rotating drums (301); The rotating drum (301) comprises: a drum body (3011), a plurality of output ports (3012) being evenly arranged on the drum body (3011), a plurality of nozzles (3014) being separated inside the output ports (3012); a plurality of baffles (3013) being evenly arranged circumferentially on the inner wall of the drum body (3011), the baffles (3013) being spaced apart from the output ports (3012); The mixing cylinder (302) comprises: a cylinder body (3021), on which a plurality of jet ports (3022) are evenly arranged, and a paddle shaft (303) discharges the gas-liquid mixture in the mixing cylinder (302) from the jet ports (3022); The secondary cleaning module (4) comprises: a frame (401), on which a plurality of flushing modules (402) are arranged; a plurality of slots (403) are arranged on the frame (401), and a pressure plate (404) is arranged on one side of the slots (403); The flushing module (402) comprises a plurality of nozzles (405) connected in parallel by pipelines; the nozzle (405) comprises a tube body (4051), blocks (4052) are provided at both ends of the tube body (4051), and a nozzle (4053) is provided on one side of the tube body (4051); The card block (4052) is inserted into the slot (403), and the pressure plate (404) is pressed onto one side of the slot (403) to prevent the card block (4052) from falling out of the slot (403).

2. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display frame (1) comprises: a support frame (101), a base (104) is provided on the support frame (101), and a roller (102) for rolling up the cloth is clamped on the base (104); A tensioning device (103) is provided on one side of the support frame (101), and the tensioning device (103) comprises: a side plate (1031), a telescopic cylinder (1032) and a support arm (1035) are hingedly connected to the side plate (1031), a tensioning seat (1033) is hingedly connected to the support arm (1035), an output end of the telescopic cylinder (1032) is slidably connected to the tensioning seat (1033), a spring (1034) is provided inside the tensioning seat (1033), and the spring (1034) is interposed between the output end of the telescopic cylinder (1032) and the tensioning seat (1033) and provides elastic support for both. A first clamping roller (1036) is hingedly connected to one end of the support arm (1035), and a second clamping roller (1037) is hingedly connected to the lower part of the side plate (1031); the first clamping roller (1036) and the second clamping roller (1037) are in rolling contact with each other, and cloth can pass through between the first clamping roller (1036) and the second clamping roller (1037); The base (104) comprises a support plate (1041), on which a U-shaped holder (1042) is provided, and the opening of the holder (1042) is in a flared shape.

3. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary cleaning module (3) further comprises: a rotating drum (301) rotatably connected to the mixing drum (302) via a first bearing (304); first sealing covers (305) are provided at both ends of the rotating drum (301); A first flange (307) is provided at one end of the mixing cylinder (302), the first flange (307) is embedded in the second flange (306), and the second flange (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (5); The power input end of the paddle shaft (303) is arranged through the distribution end cover (308); a second bearing (309) is provided on the paddle shaft (303), and the paddle shaft (303) is rotatably connected to a connecting body composed of the distribution end cover (308) and the mixing barrel (302) through the second bearing (309); a mechanical seal (310) is provided on the paddle shaft (303) to achieve sealing between the mixing barrel (302) and the outside world; An end cover (311) is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder (302) away from the power input end of the paddle shaft (303).

4. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distribution end cover (308) comprises: a flange (3081), an outer cylinder (3082) and an inner cylinder (3083) are provided on the flange (3081), a plurality of distribution chambers (3084) are separated between the outer cylinder (3082) and the inner cylinder (3083), and an interface (3085) communicating with the distribution chamber (3084) is also provided on the flange (3081), and the number of interfaces (3085) correspondingly provided on a single distribution chamber (3084) is at least one; Different interfaces (3085) are respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipeline (312) and an air inlet pipeline (313); the liquid inlet pipeline (312) is connected to the interior of the cleaning pool (5); and the air inlet pipeline (313) is connected to the atmosphere; A motor (314) is provided on one side of the cleaning tank (5); a power input end of the paddle shaft (303) is connected to the motor (314) via a transmission assembly; the motor (314) drives the paddle shaft (303) to rotate in the mixing barrel (302); a protective cover (315) is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning tank (5); the protective cover (315) is provided on the transmission assembly of the paddle shaft (303).

5. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction clamp (2) comprises: an upper clamp (201) and a lower clamp (202); the upper clamp (201) is hinged to the lower clamp (202); a sliding assembly (203) is provided at the bottom of the lower clamp (202); Tension clamps (205) are slidably connected to both ends of the lower clamp (202), and a tension spring (206) is also provided on the lower clamp (202), and the tension spring (206) provides elastic support for the sliding tension clamp (205); a cover plate (204) for slidingly limiting the tension clamp (205) is provided on one side of the lower clamp (202); A traction seat (207) is provided on the top surface of the upper clamping plate (201), and the traction seat (207) drives the traction clamp (2) to move as a whole; The upper clamping plate (201) and the lower clamping plate (202) are provided with clamping screws (208), and the upper clamping plate (201) and the lower clamping plate (202) are clamped and connected by the clamping screws (208); A first elastic pad (211) is provided below the upper clamping plate (201), and a second elastic pad (221) is provided above the lower clamping plate (202); the first elastic pad (211) and the second elastic pad (2021) cooperate with each other, and fabric is sandwiched between the two. The sliding assembly (203) comprises: a fixed block (2033) connected to the bottom of the lower clamping plate (202); a movable block (2031) is provided below the fixed block (2033); a guide rod (2032) is provided on the movable block (2031); the guide rod (2032) is slidably connected to the fixed block (2033); a tension spring (2034) is interposed between the guide rod (2032) and the fixed block (2033); the tension spring (2034) provides elastic support for the movable block (2031); and first pulleys (2035) are respectively hinged on the movable block (2031) and the fixed block (2033); The tensioning clamp (205) comprises a clamp (2051), a slider (2052) is provided below the clamp (2051), and the slider (2052) is slidably connected to the lower clamping plate (202); the tensioning spring (206) is in contact with one end of the slider (2052); The traction seat (207) comprises a bottom plate (2071) connected to the upper clamping plate (201), a stopper (2073) being provided on the bottom plate (2071), and a second pulley (2072) being hingedly connected to the end of the stopper (2073).

6. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the cleaning tank (5) is divided into a cleaning chamber (501) and a rinsing chamber (502); a first drive chain (503) and a first guide chute (504) are also provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (5); the first guide chute (504) is disposed below the first drive chain (503); and the frame (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rinsing chamber (502); The first driving chain (503) and the first guide chute (504) extend across and into the interior of the cleaning chamber (501) and the flushing chamber (502); A plurality of connecting rollers (505) for transferring fabrics are rotatably connected in the cleaning tank (5); the connecting rollers (505) are close to the turning point of the first driving chain (503); A water baffle (506) is provided at the upper edge of the cloth output end of the cleaning pool (5), and a connecting roller (505) is provided on the side of the water baffle (506) close to the cleaning pool (5); a first spring stop pin (507) is provided on the inner wall of the end of the cleaning pool (5) close to the first guide chute (504), and the first spring stop pin (507) is arranged above the first guide chute (504); and a first push plate (508) is connected to the side of the first drive chain (503); The primary cleaning module (3) is disposed throughout the cleaning chamber (501); the secondary cleaning module (4) is disposed in the flushing chamber (502); The first driving chain (503) and the first guide chute (504) both pass between the primary cleaning modules (3) and below the secondary cleaning module (4); The first push plate (508) is in contact with the traction seat (207), the first pulley (2035) is rollingly connected to the inside of the first guide slide groove (504), and the fixed block (2033) is slidably connected to the first guide slide groove (504).

7. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying device (6) comprises: a drying machine (601), wherein a conveying frame (602) for conveying cloth is arranged in the drying machine (601); a second driving chain (603) and a second guide slide groove (605) are arranged on both sides of the conveying frame (602), and a second push plate (606) is arranged on the side of the second driving chain (603); a second spring stop pin (604) is arranged at the end of the conveying frame (602) close to the second guide slide groove (605); and guide rollers (607) for limiting the position of cloth are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame (602); The second spring stop pin (604) comprises a pin barrel (6041), a pin shaft (6043) being slidably connected inside the pin barrel (6041), a pin shaft spring (6042) being provided between the pin barrel (6041) and the pin shaft (6043), and one end of the pin shaft (6043) extending out of the pin barrel (6041).

8. A textile cleaning and drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The traction clamp (2) is slidably connected to the conveying frame (602), the second push plate (606) is in contact with the traction seat (207), the first pulley (2035) is rollingly connected to the inside of the second guide slot (605), and the fixed block (2033) is slidably connected to the second guide slot (605).

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