Novel intelligent oil-gas lubrication satellite station
By designing quantitative metering distribution blocks and branch solenoid valves in oil and gas lubrication satellite stations, the precise distribution of oil output per branch is achieved, solving the problem that the oil supply cannot be adjusted separately in the prior art, and improving lubrication Efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411745973.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil and gas lubrication satellite stations cannot adjust the oil supply of each branch separately, resulting in excessive oil supply of brackets or bearing seats, resulting in wasted resources and costs.
A new intelligent oil and gas lubricating satellite station was designed, including gas circuit components, oil circuit components and hybrid components. The precise distribution of oil output per branch is achieved through the combination of a quantitative metering distribution block and a branch solenoid valve.
Accurate lubricant distribution of bearing seats with different lubricating oil amounts is achieved, resources are saved, costs are reduced, and equipment usage efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119468011A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas lubrication, and in particular relates to a novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of the degree of industrialization, traditional lubrication technology can no longer adapt. Oil-gas lubrication is a newly developed gas-liquid two-phase fluid cooling lubrication technology. It is more suitable for high temperature, heavy load, high speed, extremely low speed and harsh working conditions with cooling water and dirt invading the lubrication points. It greatly extends the service life of the friction pair and improves the on-site environment. Therefore, it is more and more widely used in the metallurgical industry.
[0003] In the rolling mill equipment of steel and strip steel, there are two common oil supply designs. Usually, a satellite station provides lubricating oil for the bearing seat and bracket device of the nearest rolling mill at the same time, or a satellite station provides oil source for the bracket device or the rolling mill alone. The second configuration pipeline is too long, which is not conducive to on-site monitoring and maintenance. Each satellite station oil outlet pipe is connected to a bearing seat lubrication point.
[0004] The crude oil gas lubrication satellite station realizes oil distribution by setting the oil supply time (seconds / S) and the number of oil supply times (times / CY). After the oil supply parameters are set, the distributor branches will discharge oil in sequence, but the oil volume of each outlet cannot be adjusted separately. The bracket bearing seat uses less oil than the rolling mill bearing seat. The amount of lubricant required for each rolling mill at different operating speeds is also different. If the oil supply of each branch cannot be adjusted separately, the bracket or most of the bearing seats will have excess oil supply, resulting in a waste of resources and costs. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a new intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0007] The new intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station includes:
[0008] An air circuit component, wherein the air inlet end of the air circuit component is connected to an external air pump, and the air outlet end of the air circuit component is connected to a mixing component;
[0009] An oil circuit assembly, wherein the oil inlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to an external oil pump, and the oil outlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to the assembly;
[0010] A mixing component is provided with a plurality of connecting branches, each connecting branch is connected to a bearing seat, and all connecting branches are connected to the air circuit component and the oil circuit component.
[0011] Furthermore, the air circuit assembly is sequentially connected with a manual ball valve, a two-position two-way solenoid valve, a water vapor filter, a pressure gauge, an air pressure regulating valve, and a differential pressure switch; one end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve is connected to an external air pump.
[0012] Furthermore, the oil circuit assembly is sequentially connected with a high-pressure ball valve, an oil pressure gauge, an oil filter, a throttle valve, a main circuit solenoid valve, and a quantitative metering distribution block; the end of the high-pressure ball valve away from the oil pressure gauge is connected to an external oil pump.
[0013] Furthermore, a gas passage and multiple oil passages are opened in the mixing component; one end of the gas passage is connected to the gas circuit component, and the other end is connected to all connecting branches; the oil passages correspond to the connecting branches one by one, one end of the oil passage is connected to the oil circuit component, and the other end is connected to the corresponding connecting branch.
[0014] Furthermore, each of the oil passages is provided with a branch solenoid valve.
[0015] Furthermore, a reversing valve is connected between the inlet of the quantitative metering and distributing block and the main circuit solenoid valve, and the plurality of connecting branches are all connected to the outlet of the quantitative metering and distributing block, and a proximity switch is electrically connected to the quantitative metering and distributing block.
[0016] Furthermore, the inlet of the water vapor filter is connected to a two-position two-way solenoid valve, the air outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an air pressure regulating valve, and the water vapor outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an external water circuit.
[0017] Furthermore, a dust removal filter is provided between one end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve and the external air pump, and the dust removal filter comprises:
[0018] A shell, wherein both ends of the shell are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an external air pump, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a manual ball valve;
[0019] The filter element is located inside the shell and a plurality of filter sheets are arranged inside the filter element.
[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the housing, and a side of the support plate away from the housing is in contact with the filter element;
[0021] A limiting block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell adjacent to the air inlet pipe, and the limiting block is fitted with the filter element, so that a closed cavity is formed between the limiting block and the filter element.
[0022] Furthermore, the filter sheet is a structural component of an electrostatically charged air filter material.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] It can accurately distribute the output oil volume of each branch individually, and is used for bearing seats with different amounts of lubricating oil to achieve accurate distribution of lubricants, which is more in line with on-site use requirements and saves energy and increases efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of a novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust removal filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cross-section of a dust removal filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter element structure described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Manual ball valve; 2. Two-position two-way solenoid valve; 3. Water vapor filter; 4. Air pressure regulating valve; 5. Air pressure gauge; 6. Pressure differential switch; 7. Quantitative metering distribution block; 8. Proximity switch; 9. Main circuit solenoid valve; 10. Throttle valve; 11. Oil filter; 12. Oil pressure gauge; 13. High-pressure ball valve; 14. Mixing assembly; 15. Dust filter; 151. Shell; 152. Filter element; 153. Support plate; 154. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0036] The new intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station includes:
[0037] An air circuit component, wherein the air inlet end of the air circuit component is connected to an external air pump, and the air outlet end of the air circuit component is connected to a mixing component;
[0038] An oil circuit assembly, wherein the oil inlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to an external oil pump, and the oil outlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to a mixing assembly;
[0039] A mixing component is provided with a plurality of connecting branches, each connecting branch is connected to a bearing seat, and all connecting branches are connected to the air circuit component and the oil circuit component.
[0040] The air circuit assembly is connected in sequence with a manual ball valve, a two-position two-way solenoid valve, a water vapor filter, a gas pressure gauge, an air pressure regulating valve, and a differential pressure switch; the end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve is connected to an external air pump; the differential pressure switch is used to detect the pressure of compressed air, and when the pressure is lower than 2 bar, an alarm (air pressure lower than 2 bar fault) is given.
[0041] The oil circuit assembly is sequentially connected with a high-pressure ball valve, an oil pressure gauge, an oil filter, a throttle valve, a main circuit solenoid valve, and a quantitative metering distribution block; one end of the high-pressure ball valve away from the oil pressure gauge is connected to an external oil pump.
[0042] A gas passage and multiple oil passages are provided in the mixing component; one end of the gas passage is connected to the gas passage component, and the other end is connected to all connecting branches; the oil passages correspond to the connecting branches one by one, one end of the oil passage is connected to the oil passage component, and the other end is connected to the corresponding connecting branch.
[0043] A branch solenoid valve is provided in each of the oil passages.
[0044] A reversing valve is connected between the inlet of the quantitative metering distribution block and the main circuit solenoid valve, and the plurality of connecting branches are all connected to the outlet of the quantitative metering distribution block. The quantitative metering distribution block is electrically connected to a proximity switch.
[0045] When there is a pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the quantitative metering distribution block, the distributor located in the quantitative metering distribution block starts to work and discharges the oil into the mixing assembly. The distributor operates once and discharges a fixed 0.48 ml of oil. When the proximity switch detects the set number of working times, the reversing valve at the inlet is closed and the oil stops flowing. The distributor is specifically: a centralized lubrication distributor.
[0046] The working and interval time of the quantitative metering distribution block is determined by the total oil consumption of all bearings in the area under the jurisdiction of the master station, and the working cycle and number of each branch are set accordingly. The working cycle and interval cycle are set separately;
[0047] After the oil and gas main station is started, open the manual ball valve and the high-pressure ball valve. When the set working cycle time is reached, the main oil valve opens, and the lubricating oil with a certain pressure enters the quantitative metering distribution block. The distributor in the quantitative metering distribution block starts working, and the proximity switch starts counting. At the same time, the first branch solenoid valve opens. After completing the set number of working times, the main and first branch solenoid valves are automatically closed. After an interval of 5S (the time can be set manually), the main and second branch solenoid valves are opened. After completing the set number of working times, the main and second branch solenoid valves are automatically closed. Repeat the above steps until a working cycle is completed, and then enter the interval cycle. After completing a complete working cycle, prepare for the next working cycle.
[0048] The inlet of the water vapor filter is connected to a two-position two-way solenoid valve, the air outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an air pressure regulating valve, and the water vapor outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an external water circuit.
[0049] A dust removal filter is provided between one end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve and the external air pump, and the dust removal filter comprises:
[0050] A shell, wherein both ends of the shell are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an external air pump, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a manual ball valve;
[0051] The filter element is located inside the shell and a plurality of filter sheets are arranged inside the filter element.
[0052] A plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the housing, and a side of the support plate away from the housing is in contact with the filter element;
[0053] A limiting block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell adjacent to the air inlet pipe, and the limiting block is fitted with the filter element, so that a closed cavity is formed between the limiting block and the filter element.
[0054] The filter sheet is a structural component of the electrostatically charged air filter material.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. New intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station, characterized by: include: An air circuit component, wherein the air inlet end of the air circuit component is connected to an external air pump, and the air outlet end of the air circuit component is connected to a mixing component; An oil circuit assembly, wherein the oil inlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to an external oil pump, and the oil outlet end of the oil circuit assembly is connected to a mixing assembly; A mixing component is provided with a plurality of connecting branches, each connecting branch is connected to a bearing seat, and all connecting branches are connected to the air circuit component and the oil circuit component.
2. The novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The air circuit assembly is sequentially connected with a manual ball valve, a two-position two-way solenoid valve, a water vapor filter, a gas pressure gauge, an air pressure regulating valve, and a differential pressure switch; one end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve is connected to an external air pump.
3. The novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The oil circuit assembly is sequentially connected with a high-pressure ball valve, an oil pressure gauge, an oil filter, a throttle valve, a main circuit solenoid valve, and a quantitative metering distribution block; one end of the high-pressure ball valve away from the oil pressure gauge is connected to an external oil pump.
4. The novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 1 is characterized by: A gas passage and multiple oil passages are provided in the mixing component; one end of the gas passage is connected to the gas passage component, and the other end is connected to all connecting branches; the oil passages correspond to the connecting branches one by one, one end of the oil passage is connected to the oil passage component, and the other end is connected to the corresponding connecting branch.
5. The novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 4 is characterized by: A branch electromagnetic valve is arranged in each of the oil passages.
6. The novel intelligent oil-gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 3 is characterized by: A reversing valve is connected between the inlet of the quantitative metering distribution block and the main circuit solenoid valve, and the plurality of connecting branches are all connected to the outlet of the quantitative metering distribution block. The quantitative metering distribution block is electrically connected to a proximity switch.
7. The novel intelligent oil-gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inlet of the water vapor filter is connected to a two-position two-way solenoid valve, the air outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an air pressure regulating valve, and the water vapor outlet of the water vapor filter is connected to an external water circuit.
8. The novel intelligent oil and gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A dust removal filter is provided between one end of the manual ball valve away from the two-position two-way solenoid valve and the external air pump, and the dust removal filter comprises: A shell, wherein both ends of the shell are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an external air pump, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a manual ball valve; The filter element is located inside the shell and a plurality of filter sheets are arranged inside the filter element.
9. The novel intelligent oil-gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the housing, and a side of the support plate away from the housing is in contact with the filter element; A limiting block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell adjacent to the air inlet pipe, and the limiting block is fitted with the filter element, so that a closed cavity is formed between the limiting block and the filter element.
10. The novel intelligent oil-gas lubrication satellite station according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The filter sheet is a structural component of the electrostatically charged air filter material.