A control method and device of an electric heater, the electric heater and a storage medium
By detecting the user's distance and temperature, adjusting the electric heater's heating power and issuing reminders, the risk of burns from electric heaters is eliminated, providing safe temperature sensing and alerts, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411625282.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric heaters can easily cause burns or scalds when users get close, lacking effective temperature sensing and alert mechanisms.
By acquiring the user's distance from the electric heater, ambient temperature, and the heater's air outlet temperature, the heating power of the electric heater is adjusted. A proximity sensing module is used to detect when a human body comes into contact with the electric heater's heating power. The heating power of the electric heater is adjusted accordingly, and a reminder message is output under preset distance conditions.
It enables electric heaters to automatically adjust heating power when a user approaches, providing intuitive temperature indicators, avoiding the risk of burns, and improving user safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119468306B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric heater control, and in particular to an electric heater control method, an electric heater control device, an electric heater and a computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] An electric heater is a device that converts electrical energy into heat energy and is widely used for heating in homes, offices and other places. The working principle of an electric heater is to convert electrical energy into heat energy through a resistive heating element to increase the temperature of the surrounding environment. In cold weather, users will use an electric heater to warm up the room, and at the same time, use the electric heater to warm their hands or feet. Currently, the electric heaters on the market generally set the working temperature of the product. When the electric heater is turned on and the power is relatively high, the user's hands or feet are close to the electric heater, which can directly contact or touch the electric heater, and there is a risk of burns or scalds. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application embodiments are proposed to provide an electric heater control method, an electric heater control device, an electric heater and a computer readable storage medium that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application embodiments disclose an electric heater control method, comprising:
[0005] obtaining a distance of a user relative to the electric heater, an ambient temperature and an outlet temperature of the electric heater;
[0006] adjusting a heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature and the outlet temperature; and
[0007] outputting a reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition.
[0008] Optionally, the adjusting the heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature and the outlet temperature comprises:
[0009] determining a target temperature according to the distance and the ambient temperature when the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold;
[0010] increasing the heating power of the electric heater if the outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature;
[0011] decreasing the heating power of the electric heater if the outlet temperature is higher than the target temperature.
[0012] Optionally, the determining the target temperature according to the distance and the ambient temperature comprises:
[0013] The target temperature is calculated using the following formula:
[0014] T = k × L + m × T0 + C
[0015] Where T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is the distance correction coefficient, m is the ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
[0016] Optionally, adjusting the heating power of the electric heater based on the distance, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature further includes:
[0017] If the distance is less than or equal to the first distance threshold and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the heating power of the electric heater shall be reduced.
[0018] Optionally, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, outputting a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature includes:
[0019] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, a first reminder message is output; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, a second reminder message is output; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, a third reminder message is output; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0020] Optionally, the electric heater includes a display module; the step of outputting a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition includes:
[0021] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first color is displayed through the display module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the second color is displayed through the display module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the third color is displayed through the display module; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0022] Optionally, the electric heater includes a buzzer module; the step of outputting a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition includes:
[0023] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the temperature of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first prompt tone will be played through the buzzer module.
[0024] Optionally, the electric heater includes a voice module; the step of outputting a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition includes:
[0025] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first voice message is broadcast through the voice module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the second voice message is broadcast through the voice module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the third voice message is broadcast through the voice module; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0026] A second aspect of the present invention discloses a control device for an electric heater, comprising:
[0027] The acquisition module is used to acquire the distance of the user relative to the electric heater, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature of the electric heater;
[0028] An adjustment module is configured to adjust the heating power of the electric heater based on the distance, the ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature; and,
[0029] The reminder module is used to output a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance conditions.
[0030] Optionally, the adjustment module includes:
[0031] A determination submodule is used to determine the target temperature based on the distance and the ambient temperature when the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold.
[0032] A power boosting module is used to increase the heating power of the electric heater if the air outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature.
[0033] The first power reduction module is used to reduce the heating power of the electric heater if the temperature at the air outlet is higher than the target temperature.
[0034] Optionally, the determining submodule includes:
[0035] The calculation unit is used to calculate the target temperature using the following formula:
[0036] T = k × L + m × T0 + C
[0037] Where T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is the distance correction coefficient, m is the ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
[0038] Optionally, the adjustment module further includes:
[0039] The second power reduction module is used to reduce the heating power of the electric heater when the distance is less than or equal to the first distance threshold and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
[0040] Optionally, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, output a first reminder message if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; output a second reminder message if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and output a third reminder message if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0041] Optionally, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, display a first color through the display module if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; display a second color through the display module if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and display a third color through the display module if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0042] Optionally, the reminder module is used to broadcast a first prompt tone through the buzzer module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold.
[0043] Optionally, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, broadcast a first voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; broadcast a second voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and broadcast a third voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0044] A third aspect of the present invention discloses an electric heater, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method for the electric heater as described above.
[0045] A fourth aspect of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method for an electric heater as described above.
[0046] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
[0047] This invention introduces a control method for an electric heater. It acquires the user's distance from the heater, the ambient temperature, and the heater's outlet temperature. Based on these factors, the heating power of the heater is adjusted. Furthermore, when the distance meets a preset condition, an alert message is output based on the outlet temperature. This allows the heater to sense the user's approach and automatically adjust its power, while also providing intuitive surface temperature level indicators. This makes the heater more user-friendly, eliminating the need for trial and error to determine the current status and avoiding the risk of burns. Attached Figure Description
[0048] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the steps of a control method for an electric heater provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a control module for an electric heater provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another method for controlling an electric heater provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of a control device for an electric heater provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0052] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0053] To address the risk of burns or scalds to hands or feet when the temperature of the electric heater's air outlet is unknown, a method is proposed that uses proximity sensing to display the current temperature range and adjusts the power output based on the real-time temperature, thus preventing this problem.
[0054] One of the core concepts of this invention is to use a proximity sensing detection module to determine the distance of a human body approaching the electric heater and the real-time detected temperature of the electric heater, and to use various methods such as display, voice, and buzzer to prompt the user whether it is safe to touch the heater, whether it is too hot or too cold, and to adjust the power level in real time.
[0055] Reference Figure 1 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of a control method for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may specifically include the following steps:
[0056] Step 101: Obtain the distance of the user relative to the electric heater, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature of the electric heater;
[0057] Electric heaters can typically be controlled in the following ways: manual control, where the power and temperature are adjusted manually using a knob or button; remote control, where the heater's on / off status, power, and temperature are controlled remotely using a remote control or smartphone app; and automatic control, where the heater's power and temperature are automatically adjusted using a built-in temperature sensor and control circuit to maintain the set temperature.
[0058] Reference Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a control module for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and its specific functions are as follows:
[0059] The proximity sensor module detects the distance and direction of a person approaching the heater, obtaining the user's distance relative to the heater. Temperature detection measures the ambient temperature and the temperature at the air outlet. Based on these temperatures, the microcontroller unit adjusts the heater's power. The display module uses different colors to indicate the current temperature at the air outlet in real time. The buzzer module and voice announcement module provide more intuitive verbal notifications about the heater's current temperature.
[0060] The proximity sensing module can use radar sensors to detect the distance between a person and an electric heater. For example, it can periodically detect the closest distance L between an "obstacle" within the radar's observation range and the radar. When L is detected to be less than a preset safety value A and continues to decrease, it can be assumed that someone is approaching. Alternatively, radar sensors with human and object recognition capabilities can be selected for more precise monitoring of human distance.
[0061] The sensors for detecting ambient temperature and air outlet temperature can be set up as follows: Place temperature sensor A on the outer casing of the electric heater at the air inlet, and place temperature sensor B at the air outlet. The temperature detected by temperature sensor A is the ambient temperature, and the temperature detected by temperature sensor B is the air outlet temperature.
[0062] Step 102: Adjust the heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature;
[0063] In one embodiment, step 102 may include the following sub-steps:
[0064] Sub-step S11: If the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold, determine the target temperature based on the distance and the ambient temperature.
[0065] In one embodiment, sub-step S11 may include the following sub-steps:
[0066] The target temperature is calculated using the following formula:
[0067] T = k × L + m × T0 + C
[0068] Where T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is the distance correction coefficient, m is the ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
[0069] When the distance between the user and the electric heater is less than or equal to the first distance threshold, the user is at risk of being burned. The first distance threshold can be any value between 10 cm and 20 cm. When the distance between the user and the electric heater is greater than the second distance threshold, the user will not be able to get direct warmth because the distance to the electric heater is too far. The second distance threshold can be any value between 1 meter and 2 meters. When the distance is greater than the first distance threshold but less than the second distance threshold, the user is in a safe distance range where they will not be burned but can still get warm. Within this distance, the distance to the user needs to be considered to adjust the air outlet temperature to obtain the most comfortable heating experience. The target temperature is the air outlet temperature that gives the user the best heating experience.
[0070] Ambient temperature and distance from the user affect the degree of heat attenuation. To ensure relatively stable performance under different ambient temperatures and distances, the heating element power needs to be adjusted to match the corresponding heat attenuation parameters. The relationship between the target outlet temperature for effective and stable heating and variables such as ambient temperature and distance between the user and the heater is calculated using a PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control algorithm. Simply put, it can be calculated using the above formulas based on the distance between the user and the heater and the ambient temperature.
[0071] Sub-step S12: If the temperature at the air outlet is lower than the target temperature, increase the heating power of the electric heater;
[0072] When the actual air outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature, the heating power of the electric heater needs to be increased to adjust the air outlet temperature to the target temperature so that users can have a better heating experience.
[0073] Sub-step S13: If the temperature at the air outlet is higher than the target temperature, reduce the heating power of the electric heater;
[0074] When the actual outlet temperature is higher than the target temperature, the heating power of the electric heater needs to be reduced to adjust the outlet temperature to the target temperature, so that the user can have a better heating experience. In one embodiment, a closed-loop control method can be used to increase or decrease the heating frequency of the electric heater, thereby controlling the outlet temperature.
[0075] Using closed-loop control to regulate outlet temperature is a common automatic control strategy, especially in HVAC systems. The steps are roughly as follows: First, it's necessary to understand the system's dynamic characteristics, including sensors to measure the actual outlet temperature; actuators, typically heating elements such as electric heaters or heat pumps; and a controller responsible for adjusting the heating time duty cycle based on the difference between the actual and target temperatures, thereby increasing or decreasing the heating power to bring the outlet temperature to the target. Next, the target temperature is set, which can be determined based on user needs or environmental conditions. Temperature measurement uses temperature sensors (such as thermocouples, thermistors, or infrared sensors) to measure the outlet temperature in real time, and the error is calculated as: Error = Target Temperature - Actual Temperature. Then, the duty cycle is adjusted based on the magnitude and direction of the error: if the temperature is lower than the target temperature, the heating time duty cycle is increased to increase heating power; if the temperature is higher than the target temperature, the heating time duty cycle is decreased to reduce heating power.
[0076] The adjusted duty cycle is applied to the heating element, and the temperature at the air outlet is continuously monitored. The system constantly adjusts the duty cycle based on the difference between the actual and target temperatures, forming a closed-loop feedback system. In practical applications, the control parameters may need to be debugged and optimized to ensure that the system can operate stably under various operating conditions and achieve the best control effect.
[0077] By employing a closed-loop control method, the system can automatically adjust the duty cycle of the heating time to regulate the heating frequency, thereby maintaining the outlet temperature near the target value. This method not only improves the system's response speed and control accuracy but also effectively saves energy.
[0078] In one embodiment, step 102 may further include:
[0079] If the distance is less than or equal to the first distance threshold and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the heating power of the electric heater shall be reduced.
[0080] When the distance between the user and the electric heater is less than or equal to a first distance threshold, and the temperature of the air outlet is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature value, the user may be at risk of burns. The first preset temperature value can be any value between 35 degrees Celsius and 45 degrees Celsius. That is, when the user is too close to the electric heater and the temperature of the electric heater is too high, and the user may be burned, the heating power of the electric heater will be reduced to lower the temperature of the air outlet.
[0081] Step 103: When the distance meets the preset distance condition, output a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature.
[0082] When the electric heater outputs a warning message, it means that the user has entered a scalding risk distance. At this time, the distance meets the preset condition, which means that the distance between the user and the electric heater is less than or equal to the first distance threshold. It is considered that the user is close to the heater, and the intelligent reminder mode is activated. Then, based on the actual air temperature of the air outlet, it determines whether there is a possibility of scalding and outputs a warning message to prevent the user from being scalded due to unknown temperature or accidental scalding.
[0083] In one embodiment, step 103 may include the following sub-steps:
[0084] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, a first reminder message is output; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, a second reminder message is output; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, a third reminder message is output; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0085] When a user enters a distance range less than or equal to a first distance threshold, the intelligent reminder mode is activated, providing different reminders based on the real-time air outlet temperature. If the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold (35-45 degrees Celsius), the user is at high risk of burns, and a first reminder message is output. If the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature value (20-25 degrees Celsius), the user can use the heater safely without risking burns. If the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold (too low), a third reminder message is output, informing the user that it is safe to use the heater. The user can choose to manually adjust the temperature or wait for the heater to automatically adjust the frequency based on an algorithm to adjust the air outlet temperature. Furthermore, the first preset temperature threshold must be greater than the second preset temperature value to create a temperature gradient.
[0086] In one embodiment, step 103 may further include the following sub-steps:
[0087] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first color is displayed through the display module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the second color is displayed through the display module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the third color is displayed through the display module; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0088] When a user enters a distance range less than or equal to the first distance threshold, the intelligent reminder mode is activated, and different reminders are given based on the real-time air outlet temperature.
[0089] When the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold (the first preset temperature value can be any value between 35 degrees Celsius and 45 degrees Celsius), the user is very likely to be burned. In this case, the display module will show red, indicating that the temperature is high and the air outlet should not be touched.
[0090] When the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold and greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, within this range, the user can warm up without being burned. The display module will then display yellow, indicating that the temperature is moderate and touchable, informing the user that it is safe to use. The second preset temperature value can be selected from any value between 20 degrees Celsius and 25 degrees Celsius.
[0091] When the air outlet temperature is lower than the second preset temperature threshold, the temperature is relatively low. The display module shows blue, indicating that the temperature is too low. The user can touch the device to manually adjust the temperature or wait for the heater to automatically adjust the frequency according to the algorithm to adjust the air outlet temperature.
[0092] In addition, the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the required second preset temperature value in order to form a temperature difference gradient.
[0093] In one embodiment, step 103 may further include the following sub-steps:
[0094] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the temperature of the air outlet is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first prompt tone will be played through the buzzer module.
[0095] When a user enters a distance range less than or equal to the first distance threshold, the intelligent reminder mode is activated, and different reminders are given based on the real-time air outlet temperature.
[0096] When the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold (which can be any value between 35 and 45 degrees Celsius), the user is very likely to be burned. The buzzer module will sound an alarm with a rapid and urgent "BIBIBIBIB" sound, indicating that there is a risk of getting close. If there is no alarm, it means that it is safe to approach.
[0097] In one embodiment, step 103 may further include the following sub-steps:
[0098] When the distance meets the preset distance condition, if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the first voice message is broadcast through the voice module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, the second voice message is broadcast through the voice module; if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the third voice message is broadcast through the voice module; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0099] When a user enters a distance range less than or equal to the first distance threshold, the intelligent reminder mode is activated, and different reminders are given based on the real-time air outlet temperature.
[0100] When the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, which can be any value between 35 degrees Celsius and 45 degrees Celsius, the user is very likely to be burned. The voice module will give a voice prompt and announce "Master, the current temperature is too high and do not touch".
[0101] When the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold and greater than or equal to the second preset temperature value, within this range, the user can keep warm without getting burned. The voice module will give a voice prompt and announce "Master, the current temperature is moderate, use with confidence" to inform the user that it is safe to use. The second preset temperature value can be selected from any value between 20 degrees Celsius and 25 degrees Celsius.
[0102] When the air outlet temperature is lower than the second preset temperature threshold, the temperature is relatively low. The voice module will give a voice prompt, saying "Master, the current temperature is too low". The user can choose to adjust it manually or wait for the electric heater to automatically adjust the frequency according to the algorithm to adjust the air outlet temperature.
[0103] In addition, the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the required second preset temperature value in order to form a temperature difference gradient.
[0104] This invention discloses a control method for an electric heater. The method involves acquiring the user's distance from the heater, the ambient temperature, and the heater's outlet temperature. Based on these parameters, the heating power of the heater is adjusted. Furthermore, when the distance meets a preset condition, a reminder message is output based on the outlet temperature. This allows the heater to sense the user's approach and automatically adjust its power, while also providing an intuitive surface temperature indicator. This makes the heater more user-friendly, eliminating the need for trial and error and reducing the risk of burns.
[0105] Reference Figure 3 The diagram illustrates a flowchart of another control method for an electric heater provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may specifically include the following steps:
[0106] The proximity sensor module detects the distance and direction of a person approaching the heater, while the temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature and the temperature at the air outlet. Based on these temperatures, the heater's power is intelligently controlled. When a person is detected at the air outlet or at a distance of 0cm to 10cm from device A, it is considered a close approach, and an intelligent alert mode is activated. The display module uses different colors to indicate the current temperature at the air outlet in real time. Both the buzzer module and the voice broadcast module provide more intuitive verbal notifications to the user about the heater's current temperature.
[0107] The display module indicates the current temperature readings, with different colors for each type of temperature. For example, red indicates a high temperature that should not be touched, yellow indicates a moderate temperature that can be touched, and blue indicates a low temperature that can be touched. At the same time, the electric heater automatically increases its power.
[0108] The system uses a voice prompt module to provide verbal prompts, such as "Master, the current temperature is too high, do not touch"; "Master, the current temperature is moderate, use with confidence"; and "Master, the current temperature is too low". The power is then automatically adjusted based on the user's experience.
[0109] The buzzer module provides a prompt: a rapid and urgent "BIBIBIBIB" sound indicates a risk of approaching; no sound indicates that it is safe to approach.
[0110] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the described order of actions, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, some steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily essential to the embodiments of the present invention.
[0111] Reference Figure 4 The diagram shows a structural block diagram of a control device for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may specifically include the following modules:
[0112] The acquisition module 401 is used to acquire the distance of the user relative to the electric heater, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature of the electric heater;
[0113] Adjustment module 402 is used to adjust the heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature, and the air outlet temperature; and,
[0114] The reminder module 403 is used to output a reminder message based on the air outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance condition.
[0115] In one embodiment, the adjustment module includes:
[0116] A determination submodule is used to determine the target temperature based on the distance and the ambient temperature when the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold.
[0117] A power boosting module is used to increase the heating power of the electric heater if the air outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature.
[0118] The first power reduction module is used to reduce the heating power of the electric heater if the temperature at the air outlet is higher than the target temperature.
[0119] In one embodiment, the determining submodule includes:
[0120] The calculation unit is used to calculate the target temperature using the following formula:
[0121] T = k × L + m × T0 + C
[0122] Where T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is the distance correction coefficient, m is the ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
[0123] In one embodiment, the adjustment module further includes:
[0124] The second power reduction module is used to reduce the heating power of the electric heater when the distance is less than or equal to the first distance threshold and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold.
[0125] In one embodiment, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, output a first reminder message if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; output a second reminder message if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and output a third reminder message if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0126] In one embodiment, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, display a first color via the display module if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; display a second color via the display module if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and display a third color via the display module if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0127] In one embodiment, the reminder module is used to broadcast a first prompt tone through the buzzer module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold.
[0128] In one embodiment, the reminder module is configured to, when the distance meets a preset distance condition, broadcast a first voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; broadcast a second voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold but greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and broadcast a third voice message via the voice module if the air outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0129] This invention acquires the user's distance from the electric heater, the ambient temperature, and the heater's outlet temperature; adjusts the heater's heating power based on these parameters; and outputs a reminder message based on the outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset condition. This allows the heater to sense the user's approach and automatically adjust its power, while also providing intuitive surface temperature level indicators. This makes the heater more user-friendly, eliminating the need for trial and error to determine the current status and avoiding the risk of burns.
[0130] As the device embodiment is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and relevant parts can be found in the description of the method embodiment.
[0131] This invention also provides an electric heater, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the various processes of the above-described electric heater control method embodiments and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0132] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the various processes of the above-described electric heater control method embodiments and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0133] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0134] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as methods, apparatus, or computer program products. Therefore, embodiments of the present invention can take the form of entirely hardware embodiments, entirely software embodiments, or embodiments combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention can take the form of computer program products implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0135] This invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0136] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0137] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable terminal equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.
[0138] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0139] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes said element.
[0140] The control method and control device for an electric heater provided by the present invention have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control method of an electric heater, characterized by, The method comprises: acquiring a distance of a user relative to the electric heater, an ambient temperature, and an outlet temperature of the electric heater; adjusting a heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature; and outputting a reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition. The adjusting of the heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature comprises: determining a target temperature according to the distance and the ambient temperature when the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold; increasing the heating power of the electric heater when the outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature; decreasing the heating power of the electric heater when the outlet temperature is higher than the target temperature. The determining of the target temperature according to the distance and the ambient temperature comprises: calculating the target temperature by the following formula: T=k×L+m×T0+C wherein, T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is a distance correction coefficient, m is an ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting of the heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature further comprises: decreasing the heating power of the electric heater when the distance is less than or equal to the first distance threshold and the outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The outputting of the reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance condition comprises: outputting a first reminder information when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; outputting a second reminder information when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold and greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and outputting a third reminder information when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The electric heater comprises a display module; the outputting of the reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance condition comprises: displaying a first color by the display module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold; displaying a second color by the display module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold and greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold; and displaying a third color by the display module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The electric heater comprises a buzzer module; the outputting of the reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance condition comprises: playing a first prompt sound by the buzzer module when the distance meets the preset distance condition and the outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The electric heater comprises a voice module; the outputting of the reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets the preset distance condition comprises: When the distance meets a preset distance condition, if the outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, a first voice is played through the voice module; if the outlet temperature is less than the first preset temperature threshold and greater than or equal to a second preset temperature threshold, a second voice is played through the voice module; if the outlet temperature is less than the second preset temperature threshold, a third voice is played through the voice module; the first preset temperature threshold is greater than the second preset temperature threshold.
7. A control device for an electric heater, characterized by comprising: The method comprises: acquiring a distance of a user relative to the electric heater, an ambient temperature and an outlet temperature of the electric heater; adjusting a heating power of the electric heater according to the distance, the ambient temperature and the outlet temperature; and outputting a reminder information according to the outlet temperature when the distance meets a preset distance condition. The adjusting module comprises: a determining sub-module configured to determine a target temperature according to the distance and the ambient temperature when the distance is greater than a first distance threshold and less than a second distance threshold; a power increasing module configured to increase the heating power of the electric heater if the outlet temperature is lower than the target temperature; a first power decreasing module configured to decrease the heating power of the electric heater if the outlet temperature is higher than the target temperature. The determining sub-module comprises: a calculation unit configured to calculate the target temperature by the following formula: T=k×L+m×T0+C wherein, T is the target temperature, L is the distance, T0 is the ambient temperature, k is a distance correction coefficient, m is an ambient temperature correction coefficient, and C is a constant.
8. An electric heater, characterized by The method comprises: a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the control method of the electric heater according to any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium and is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the control method of the electric heater according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
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Electric heater and control method thereof
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