Grounding switch double-control structure of electric isolation segmentation device

By designing the double-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolation segmentation device, the problems of manual operation of the existing high-voltage isolation switch and insufficient stability of the self-locking hook are solved, and automated control and safety improvement are achieved.

CN119480533AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18XINERDE TECH

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411937350.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage isolating switches require manual operation, which is troublesome to operate and the self-locking hook is insufficient stability, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A double-control structure of grounding switch of electric isolation segmentation device is designed, and the combination of the isolating switch bracket, inlet connection seat, outlet connection seat, wiring seat and grounding assembly is realized by using power box, servo motor, reducer and other components. Automatic control and synchronous opening and closing of ground switches.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of opening and closing of the isolating switch, facilitates daily maintenance, and improves the safety during line maintenance through automated control and self-locking mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119480533A_ABST
    Figure CN119480533A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of electric isolation switches, in particular to a grounding switch double-control structure of an electric isolation sectioning device, which comprises an isolation switch bracket, a wire inlet connecting seat, a wire outlet connecting seat, a wire holder and a grounding assembly, a first-stage rotating shaft and a third-stage rotating shaft are rotatably installed between the left side and the right side of the disconnecting switch support, a second-stage rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the right side end of the disconnecting switch support, the wire inlet connecting base is fixedly connected to the rear side end of the disconnecting switch support through a rear insulating base, and a wire inlet conductive plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the front side end of the wire inlet connecting base. A power box, a servo motor, a speed reducer, a rotating shaft, a first-stage connecting rod, a second-stage connecting rod and a third-stage connecting rod are used for driving a first-stage rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of fourth-stage connecting rods and insulating pull rods are used for driving a plurality of wire holders, so that the synchronous opening and closing of the plurality of wire holders are realized, the opening and closing convenience of the isolating switch is improved, and a worker can conveniently carry out daily maintenance on the isolating switch.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to electric isolating switches, and in particular to a grounding switch double-control structure of an electric isolating segmentation device. Background Art

[0002] The isolating switch is a switching device that is mainly used for "isolating power supply, switching operation, connecting and disconnecting small current circuits" and has no arc extinguishing function;

[0003] The existing Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN112164616B discloses a high-voltage disconnector, which includes a base, a first insulator, a second insulator, an incoming contact, an outgoing contact, a knife, a self-locking lock hook and a locking fixing plate; the first insulator and the second insulator are installed on the base, the incoming contact is installed on the first insulator, the outgoing contact is installed on the second insulator, the locking fixing plate is installed between the first insulator and the incoming contact, and a support is provided on the outgoing contact; the knife includes two blades, the two ends of the two blades are connected by a first stud and a second stud, and the ends of the first stud and the second stud are both sleeved with a compression spring; one end of the knife is rotatably connected to the support through the first stud, and the self-locking lock hook is arranged at the free end of the knife and is located between the two blades. The blades are connected by a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft passes through the arc through slot; a first separation sleeve is fixed on one side of the self-locking lock hook, and a second separation sleeve is fixed on the blade on the side opposite to the first separation sleeve, and the first separation sleeve and the second separation sleeve are both sleeved on the second rotating shaft connecting the two blades, and the first rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft through a torsion spring; spiral grooves matching each other are respectively provided on the end surfaces of the first separation sleeve and the second separation sleeve, and when the two ends of the two blades clamp the incoming contact and the outgoing contact, the hook body is hooked on the end of the locking fixed sheet; the self-locking lock hook is rotated, and the first separation sleeve and the second separation sleeve are squeezed against each other, so that the two blades are separated from the incoming contact and the outgoing contact, and the hook body is separated from the locking fixed sheet;

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the opening and closing of the isolating switch needs to be operated manually, which makes it more troublesome in actual use. In addition, the self-locking lock hook provided in the above isolating switch is relatively simple and its stability is insufficient, which leads to certain safety hazards in the actual use of the isolating switch. Therefore, the present invention proposes a dual-control structure of the grounding switch of an electric isolating segmentation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a dual-control structure of a grounding switch of an electric isolation segmentation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device, comprising:

[0007] The isolating switch bracket is a box-type frame structure, and a primary rotating shaft and a tertiary rotating shaft are rotatably installed between the left and right sides of the isolating switch bracket, and a secondary rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the right end of the isolating switch bracket;

[0008] An incoming line connection seat, which is fixedly connected to the rear side end of the isolating switch bracket through a rear insulating seat, and an incoming line conductive plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the front side end of the incoming line connection seat;

[0009] An outgoing line connection seat, the outgoing line connection seat is fixedly connected to the front side end of the isolating switch bracket through the front insulating seat, and the upper surface of the rear side end of the outgoing line connection seat is integrally formed with an outgoing line conductive plate, and the lower surface of the front side end of the outgoing line connection seat is integrally formed with a grounding conductive plate, and the incoming line conductive plate, the outgoing line conductive plate, and the grounding conductive plate are arranged correspondingly on the same plane;

[0010] The wiring seat is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates, the front side end of the power transmission connection plate is hingedly connected to the outgoing line conductive plate, and when the wiring seat is placed at a horizontal angle, the wiring seat forms an electrical connection with the outgoing line connection seat and the incoming line connection seat;

[0011] A grounding component is fixedly mounted on the three-stage rotating shaft. The grounding component is arranged relative to the grounding conductive plate, and the grounding component is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate and the grounding wire.

[0012] Preferably, a power box is fixedly installed on the bottom cross beam of the isolating switch bracket, a servo motor and a reducer are fixedly installed in the power box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the power box, and a first-level gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the first-level gear is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through the reducer, and a first-level connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a second-level connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side end of the first-level connecting rod, and a third-level connecting rod is rotatably installed on the upper side end of the second-level connecting rod, and one end of the third-level connecting rod away from the second-level connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first-level rotating shaft, an insulating pull rod is rotatably installed at the middle position of the power transmission connection board, and a fourth-level connecting rod is rotatably installed on the lower side end of the insulating pull rod, and one end of the fourth-level connecting rod away from the insulating pull rod is fixedly connected to the first-level rotating shaft, when the first-level rotating shaft is reversed, the terminal block contacts the incoming conductive plate, and when the first-level rotating shaft rotates forward, the terminal block is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0013] Preferably, a primary mounting tube is fixedly mounted on the primary rotating shaft, a limit lever is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary mounting tube, a primary limit block and a secondary limit block are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket, when the limit lever is in contact with the primary limit block, the terminal block is in contact with the incoming conductive plate, and when the limit lever is in contact with the secondary limit block, the terminal block is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0014] Preferably, a transmission gear and a screw handle are fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the tertiary rotating shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the grounding assembly comprises a connecting plate, a grounding power plate and a conductive rod, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft, the grounding power plates are arranged in groups, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the grounding power plate, the grounding power plates are connected via conductive rods, and the conductive rods are connected to the grounding wire.

[0015] Preferably, a self-locking seat is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are respectively rotatably connected to the front damper and the rear damper, and the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the isolating switch bracket are respectively fixedly installed with a front hinged seat and a rear hinged seat, the front damper is hingedly connected to the front hinged seat, and the rear damper is hingedly connected to the rear hinged seat, when the front damper and the rear damper are both in a reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are inclined, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat is tilted upward, the wiring seat is in contact with the incoming conductive plate, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat is tilted downward, the wiring seat is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0016] Preferably, a primary connecting tube is fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft, a primary hinge seat is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary connecting tube, a secondary hinge seat is fixedly installed on the isolating switch bracket, the primary hinge seat and the secondary hinge seat are connected via a three-stage damper, and the three-stage damper is hingedly connected to the primary hinge seat and the secondary hinge seat, when the three-stage damper is in a reset state, the three-stage damper is in a tilted state, when the upper side end of the three-stage damper tilts forward, the grounding plate is separated from the grounding conductive plate, and when the upper side end of the three-stage damper tilts backward, the grounding plate is in contact with the grounding conductive plate.

[0017] Preferably, a primary protective structure and a secondary protective structure are fixedly installed on the front cross beam at the upper end of the isolating switch bracket, the primary protective structure comprises a mounting tube, a force-bearing rod, a locking rod and a reset spring, the inner cavity of the mounting tube comprises a force-bearing rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity, the force-bearing rod and the locking rod are movably arranged in the force-bearing rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity respectively, the reset spring is sleeved on the locking rod, a primary cam and a secondary limiter are fixedly installed on the primary rotating shaft, and a primary limiter and a secondary cam are fixedly installed on the tertiary rotating shaft, when the force-bearing rod abuts against the small side of the primary cam, the reset spring is in a reset state, and at this time, the locking rod does not interfere with the protrusion on the primary limiter, when the force-bearing rod abuts against the large side of the primary cam, the reset spring is compressed, and at this time, the locking rod interferes with the protrusion on the primary limiter, so that the grounding component cannot flip upward.

[0018] Preferably, the secondary protective structure is the same as the primary protective structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protective structure and the primary protective structure are opposite, the secondary cam is of the same model as the primary cam, and the secondary limiting component is of the same model as the primary limiting component. When the grounding assembly is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam faces the secondary protective structure, and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiting component cannot be lowered due to the limiting action of the secondary protective structure.

[0019] Preferably, the power transmission board is provided with a primary mounting hole, and the grounding board is provided with a secondary mounting hole, and a primary stabilizing component and a secondary stabilizing component are respectively installed at the positions of the primary mounting hole and the secondary mounting hole, and the primary stabilizing component comprises a mounting rod, a baffle, a nut, a first supporting spring, a collar, a second supporting spring, a retaining ring and a limit seat, and the mounting rod, the baffle and the nut are integrally formed, and the first supporting spring, the collar, the second supporting spring and the retaining ring are all sleeved and installed on the mounting rod, and the collar is located between the power transmission boards of the same group, and the thickness of the collar is less than the thickness of the incoming conductive plate, and the first supporting spring and the second supporting spring are both located on the outside of the power transmission board, and when the first supporting spring and the second supporting spring are actually installed, the first supporting spring and the second supporting spring are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission board is both in contact with the collar, and the structure of the secondary stabilizing component is the same as that of the primary stabilizing component.

[0020] Preferably, an annular groove, a guide groove and a snap-fit ​​groove are provided at the end of the mounting rod, and the guide groove and the snap-fit ​​groove are both connected with the annular groove; a snap-fit ​​seat is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the limit seat; the snap-fit ​​seat, the guide groove and the snap-fit ​​groove are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat, the guide groove and the snap-fit ​​groove are consistent; when the limit seat is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove, and at this time, the second support spring is in a compressed state; when the snap-fit ​​seat is completely entered into the annular groove, the end face of the limit seat is flush with the end face of the mounting rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The grounding switch double-control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device composed of an isolation switch bracket, an incoming connection seat, an outgoing connection seat, a terminal block and a grounding assembly is set, and the first-level rotating shaft is driven by a power box, a servo motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, a first-level connecting rod, a second-level connecting rod, and a third-level connecting rod, and multiple terminal blocks are driven by multiple sets of fourth-level connecting rods and insulating pull rods, so as to realize the synchronous opening and closing of multiple terminal blocks, thereby improving the opening and closing convenience of the isolation switch, and facilitating the daily maintenance of the staff;

[0023] 2. By fixing the transmission gear and the screw handle on the secondary rotating shaft, and setting the driven gear on the tertiary rotating shaft, and setting the grounding assembly to be composed of a connection plate, a grounding board and a conductive rod, the grounding assembly is driven to open and close by rotating the screw handle, so that during maintenance, the line on the disconnector is grounded, thereby further improving the safety of the line maintenance process;

[0024] 3. By arranging a self-locking seat on the primary rotating shaft, and arranging a front damper and a rear damper at the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat, and ensuring that when the front damper and the rear damper are in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are inclined, thereby realizing the locking effect of the primary rotating shaft, thereby further improving the safety of the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 A half-section view of the present invention along the position of the primary protection structure;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the three-stage damper of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at G in the middle;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power box of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the self-locking seat, the front damper and the rear damper of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the insulating pull rod and the four-stage connecting rod of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.14 This is a diagram showing the installation effect of the primary stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the primary stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at H in the middle;

[0042] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the limit seat structure of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: disconnector bracket 1, incoming connection seat 2, outgoing connection seat 3, terminal seat 4, grounding assembly 5, rear insulating seat 6, front insulating seat 7, incoming conductive plate 8, outgoing conductive plate 9, conductive plate 10, power transmission connection plate 11, primary rotating shaft 12, secondary rotating shaft 13, tertiary rotating shaft 14, power box 15, servo motor 16, reducer 17, rotating shaft 18, primary gear 19, primary connecting rod 20, secondary connecting rod 21, tertiary connecting rod 22, insulating pull rod 23, quaternary connecting rod 24, primary mounting tube 25, limit lever 26, primary limit block 27, secondary limit block 28, transmission gear 29, screw handle 30, driven gear 31, connecting plate 32, grounding connection plate 33, conductive rod 34, self-locking seat 35, front damper 36, rear damper 37, front articulated seat 38, rear articulated seat 39, first-level connecting pipe 40, first-level articulated seat 41, second-level articulated seat 42, third-level damper 43, first-level cam 45, first-level limiter 46, second-level limiter 47, second-level cam 48, second-level protective structure 49, mounting tube 50, force rod 51, engaging rod 52, return spring 53, bump 54, first-level stabilizing assembly 55, second-level stabilizing assembly 56, mounting rod 57, baffle 58, nut 59, first supporting spring 60, collar 61, second supporting spring 62, baffle ring 63, limit seat 64, annular groove 65, guide groove 66, engaging groove 67, engaging seat 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 18 The present invention provides the following five preferred embodiments:

[0046] Embodiment 1: A grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device, comprising an isolation switch bracket 1, an incoming line connection seat 2, an outgoing line connection seat 3, a terminal seat 4 and a grounding assembly 5, the isolation switch bracket 1 is a box-type frame structure, and a primary rotating shaft 12 and a tertiary rotating shaft 14 are rotatably installed between the left and right sides of the isolation switch bracket 1, and a secondary rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the right end of the isolation switch bracket 1, the incoming line connection seat 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side end of the isolation switch bracket 1 through the rear insulating seat 6, and the upper surface of the front side end of the incoming line connection seat 2 is integrally formed with an incoming line conductive plate 8, the outgoing line connection seat 3 is fixedly connected to the front side end of the isolation switch bracket 1 through the front insulating seat 7, and the outgoing line An outgoing conductive plate 9 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the rear end of the connecting seat 3, and a grounding conductive plate 10 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the front end of the outgoing connecting seat 3. The incoming conductive plate 8, the outgoing conductive plate 9, and the grounding conductive plate 10 are arranged correspondingly in the same plane. The terminal block 4 is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates 11. The front end of the power transmission connection plate 11 is hingedly connected to the outgoing conductive plate 9. When the terminal block 4 is placed at a horizontal angle, the terminal block 4 forms an electrical connection between the outgoing connecting seat 3 and the incoming connecting seat 2. The grounding component 5 is fixedly installed on the three-stage rotating shaft 14. The grounding component 5 and the grounding conductive plate 10 are arranged relative to each other, and the grounding component 5 is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate 10 and the grounding wire.

[0047] A power box 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom crossbeam of the isolating switch bracket 1, a servo motor 16 and a reducer 17 are fixedly installed in the power box 15, and a rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the power box 15, a first-stage gear 19 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 18, and the first-stage gear 19 is transmission-connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 16 through the reducer 17, a first-stage connecting rod 20 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 18, a second-stage connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the upper side end of the first-stage connecting rod 20, a third-stage connecting rod 22 is rotatably installed on the upper side end of the second-stage connecting rod 21, and an end of the third-stage connecting rod 22 away from the second-stage connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft 12, an insulating pull rod 23 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the power transmission board 11, a fourth-stage connecting rod 24 is rotatably installed on the lower side end of the insulating pull rod 23, and a fourth-stage connecting rod 24 is rotatably installed on the fourth-stage connecting rod 24. One end of the insulating pull rod 23 is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft 12. When the primary rotating shaft 12 reverses, the terminal block 4 contacts the incoming conductive plate 8. When the primary rotating shaft 12 rotates forward, the terminal block 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8. By setting a grounding switch double-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device composed of an isolating switch bracket 1, an incoming connecting seat 2, an outgoing connecting seat 3, a terminal block 4 and a grounding component 5, and driving the primary rotating shaft 12 through a power box 15, a servo motor 16, a reducer 17, a rotating shaft 18, a primary connecting rod 20, a secondary connecting rod 21, and a tertiary connecting rod 22, and driving multiple terminal blocks 4 through multiple groups of fourth-stage connecting rods 24 and insulating pull rods 23, multiple terminal blocks 4 can be opened and closed synchronously, thereby improving the opening and closing convenience of the isolating switch, making it convenient for staff to perform daily maintenance on it.

[0048] A primary mounting tube 25 is fixedly mounted on the primary rotating shaft 12, and a limit lever 26 is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary mounting tube 25. A primary limit block 27 and a secondary limit block 28 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket 1. When the limit lever 26 is in contact with the primary limit block 27, the terminal block 4 is in contact with the incoming conductive plate 8, and when the limit lever 26 is in contact with the secondary limit block 28, the terminal block 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8, so as to limit the rotation range of the primary rotating shaft 12.

[0049] Embodiment 2: Based on the embodiment 1, a transmission gear 29 and a screw handle 30 are fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and a driven gear 31 is fixedly installed on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. The driven gear 31 is meshed with the transmission gear 29. The grounding assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 32, a grounding plate 33 and a conductive rod 34. One end of the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft 14, and the grounding plate 33 is arranged in a group, and the other end of the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the grounding plate 33. The grounding plates 33 are connected by a conductive rod. The rod 34 is connected, and the conductive rod 34 is connected to the grounding wire. The transmission gear 29 and the screw handle 30 are fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and the driven gear 31 is set on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. The grounding component 5 is arranged to be composed of a connecting plate 32, a grounding power board 33 and a conductive rod 34. The rotation of the screw handle 30 drives the opening and closing action of the grounding component 5. When the maintenance is carried out, the line on the disconnector is grounded, thereby further improving the safety of the line maintenance process.

[0050] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, a self-locking seat 35 is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft 12, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are respectively rotatably connected to the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37, and the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the disconnector bracket 1 are respectively fixedly installed with a front hinge seat 38 and a rear hinge seat 39, the front damper 36 is hingedly connected to the front hinge seat 38, and the rear damper 37 is hingedly connected to the rear hinge seat 39, and when the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 are both in the reset state, the self-locking seat 35 The front and rear ends are inclined, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat 35 is inclined upward, the terminal seat 4 is in contact with the incoming conductive plate 8, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat 35 is inclined downward, the terminal seat 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8. By arranging the self-locking seat 35 on the primary rotating shaft 12, and arranging the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 at the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35, and ensuring that the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 are in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are inclined, thereby realizing the locking effect of the primary rotating shaft 12, thereby further improving the safety of the maintenance process.

[0051] A primary connecting pipe 40 is fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and a primary hinge seat 41 is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary connecting pipe 40. A secondary hinge seat 42 is fixedly installed on the isolating switch bracket 1. The primary hinge seat 41 and the secondary hinge seat 42 are connected by a third-level damper 43, and the third-level damper 43 is hingedly connected to the primary hinge seat 41 and the secondary hinge seat 42. When the third-level damper 43 is in a reset state, the third-level damper 43 is in a tilted state. When the upper side end of the third-level damper 43 tilts forward, the grounding plate 33 is separated from the grounding conductive plate 10. When the upper side end of the third-level damper 43 tilts backward, the grounding plate 33 is in contact with the grounding conductive plate 10. Through the arrangement of the primary connecting pipe 40, the primary hinge seat 41, the secondary hinge seat 42, and the third-level damper 43, a self-locking effect is formed on the secondary rotating shaft 13 to ensure the connection stability of the grounding component 5, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0052] Embodiment 4: On the basis of embodiment 3, a primary protection structure and a secondary protection structure 49 are fixedly installed on the upper side end of the isolating switch bracket 1 close to the front side cross beam, and the primary protection structure includes a mounting tube 50, a force rod 51, a locking rod 52 and a reset spring 53. The inner cavity of the mounting tube 50 includes a force rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity. The force rod 51 and the locking rod 52 are movably arranged in the force rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity respectively. The reset spring 53 is sleeved on the locking rod 52. A primary cam 45 and a secondary limiter 47 are fixedly installed on the primary rotating shaft 12, and a primary limiter 46 and a secondary cam are fixedly installed on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. 48. When the force-bearing rod 51 abuts against the small side of the first-stage cam 45, the reset spring 53 is in a reset state, and at this time, the locking rod 52 does not interfere with the protrusion 54 on the first-stage limiter 46. When the force-bearing rod 51 abuts against the large side of the first-stage cam 45, the reset spring 53 is compressed, and at this time, the locking rod 52 interferes with the protrusion 54 on the first-stage limiter 46, so that the grounding component 5 cannot be flipped upward. Through the setting of the first-stage protective structure, when the terminal block 4 forms a connection with the incoming connection block 2 and the outgoing connection block 3, the grounding component 5 cannot be closed, thereby further improving the safety of the device during actual use.

[0053] The secondary protection structure 49 is the same as the primary protection structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protection structure 49 and the primary protection structure are opposite. The secondary cam 48 is the same model as the primary cam 45, and the secondary limiter 47 is the same model as the primary limiter 46. When the grounding component 5 is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam 48 faces the secondary protection structure 49, and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiter 47 is limited by the secondary protection structure 49, so that the terminal block 4 cannot be lowered. Through the setting of the secondary protection structure 49, the grounding component 5 cannot be lowered after closing, thereby further improving the safety of the staff during the maintenance process.

[0054] Embodiment 5: On the basis of embodiment 4, a primary mounting hole is provided on the power transmission connection board 11, and a secondary mounting hole is provided on the ground connection board 33. A primary stabilizing component 55 and a secondary stabilizing component 56 are respectively installed at the positions of the primary mounting hole and the secondary mounting hole. The primary stabilizing component 55 includes a mounting rod 57, a baffle 58, a nut 59, a first supporting spring 60, a collar 61, a second supporting spring 62, a retaining ring 63 and a limiting seat 64. The mounting rod 57, the baffle 58 and the nut 59 are integrally formed. The first supporting spring 60, the collar 61, the second supporting spring 62 and the retaining ring 63 are all sleeved and installed on the mounting rod 57. The collar 61 is located between the power transmission connection boards 11 of the same group, and the thickness of the collar 61 is less than the thickness of the incoming conductive plate 8. The first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are both located on the outside of the power transmission connection board 11. When the first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are actually installed, the first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are The first support spring 60 and the second support spring 62 are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission board 11 is in contact with the collar 61. The structure of the secondary stabilizing assembly 56 is the same as that of the primary stabilizing assembly 55. The primary stabilizing assembly 55 and the secondary stabilizing assembly 56 are composed of the mounting rod 57, the baffle 58, the nut 59, the first support spring 60, the collar 61, the second support spring 62, the baffle ring 63 and the limit seat 64. The first support spring 60 and the second support spring 62 exert an inward thrust on the power transmission board 11 and the grounding board 33, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the power transmission board 11, the grounding board 33 and the incoming conductive plate 8, the grounding conductive plate 10. In addition, the setting of the collar 61 can ensure that a certain gap is left between the conductive plates in the same group, thereby facilitating the insertion of the incoming conductive plate 8 and the grounding conductive plate 10 into the matching gap on the power transmission board 11 and the grounding board 33.

[0055] An annular groove 65, a guide groove 66 and a snap-fit ​​groove 67 are provided at the end of the mounting rod 57. The guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are all connected to the annular groove 65. A snap-fit ​​seat 68 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the limiting seat 64. The snap-fit ​​seat 68, the guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat 68, the guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are consistent. When the limiting seat 64 is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat 68 is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove 67, and at this time, the second support When the spring 62 is in a compressed state and the engaging seat 68 is completely inserted into the annular groove 65, the end face of the limit seat 64 is flush with the end face of the mounting rod 57, and the second support spring 62 applies a thrust to the retaining ring 63 and the limit seat 64, so that the engaging seat 68 is embedded in the engaging groove 67, thereby ensuring the limiting stability of the retaining ring 63 by the limit seat 64, thereby further ensuring the matching stability of the power transmission board 11, the grounding board 33 and the incoming conductive plate 8, the grounding conductive plate 10.

[0056] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device, characterized in that: include: An isolating switch bracket (1), wherein the isolating switch bracket (1) is a box-type frame structure, and a primary rotating shaft (12) and a tertiary rotating shaft (14) are rotatably mounted between the left and right sides of the isolating switch bracket (1), and a secondary rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the right side end of the isolating switch bracket (1); An incoming line connection seat (2), the incoming line connection seat (2) being fixedly connected to the rear side end of the isolating switch bracket (1) via a rear insulating seat (6), and an incoming line conductive plate (8) is integrally formed on the upper surface of the front side end of the incoming line connection seat (2); An outgoing line connection seat (3), the outgoing line connection seat (3) being fixedly connected to the front side end of the isolating switch bracket (1) via a front insulating seat (7), and an outgoing line conductive plate (9) is integrally formed on the upper surface of the rear side end of the outgoing line connection seat (3), and a grounding conductive plate (10) is integrally formed on the lower surface of the front side end of the outgoing line connection seat (3), and the incoming line conductive plate (8), the outgoing line conductive plate (9), and the grounding conductive plate (10) are arranged correspondingly on the same plane; A wiring seat (4), the wiring seat (4) is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates (11), the front side end of the power transmission connection plate (11) is hingedly connected to the outgoing line conductive plate (9), and when the wiring seat (4) is placed at a horizontal angle, the wiring seat (4) forms an electrical connection with the outgoing line connection seat (3) and the incoming line connection seat (2); A grounding component (5), wherein the grounding component (5) is fixedly mounted on the third-level rotating shaft (14), the grounding component (5) is arranged relative to the grounding conductive plate (10), and the grounding component (5) is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate (10) and the grounding wire.

2. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A power box (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom crossbeam of the isolating switch bracket (1), a servo motor (16) and a reducer (17) are fixedly mounted in the power box (15), a rotating shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the power box (15), a first-stage gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (18), the first-stage gear (19) is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16) through the reducer (17), a first-stage connecting rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer side end of the rotating shaft (18), the upper side end of the first-stage connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to a second-stage connecting rod (21), and the upper side end of the second-stage connecting rod (21) is rotationally connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16). A three-stage connecting rod (22) is rotatably mounted, and one end of the three-stage connecting rod (22) away from the two-stage connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft (12). An insulating pull rod (23) is rotatably mounted at the middle position of the power transmission connection plate (11). A four-stage connecting rod (24) is rotatably mounted at the lower side end of the insulating pull rod (23). One end of the four-stage connecting rod (24) away from the insulating pull rod (23) is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft (12). When the first-stage rotating shaft (12) rotates reversely, the wiring seat (4) contacts the incoming line conductive plate (8). When the first-stage rotating shaft (12) rotates forwardly, the wiring seat (4) is separated from the incoming line conductive plate (8).

3. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A primary mounting tube (25) is fixedly mounted on the primary rotating shaft (12), a limit lever (26) is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary mounting tube (25), a primary limit block (27) and a secondary limit block (28) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket (1), when the limit lever (26) is in contact with the primary limit block (27), the wiring seat (4) is in contact with the incoming conductive plate (8), and when the limit lever (26) is in contact with the secondary limit block (28), the wiring seat (4) is separated from the incoming conductive plate (8).

4. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A transmission gear (29) and a screw handle (30) are fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft (13); a driven gear (31) is fixedly mounted on the tertiary rotating shaft (14); the driven gear (31) is meshed with the transmission gear (29); the grounding assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (32), a grounding connection plate (33) and a conductive rod (34); one end of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft (14); the grounding connection plate (33) is arranged in a group; the other end of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the grounding connection plate (33); the grounding connection plates (33) are connected via a conductive rod (34); and the conductive rod (34) is connected to a grounding wire.

5. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A self-locking seat (35) is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft (12), and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are respectively rotatably connected to a front damper (36) and a rear damper (37), and a front hinge seat (38) and a rear hinge seat (39) are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the isolating switch bracket (1), and the front damper (36) is hingedly connected to the front hinge seat (38). The rear damper (37) is hingedly connected to the rear hinge seat (39). When the front damper (36) and the rear damper (37) are both in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are tilted, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat (35) tilts upward, the wiring seat (4) contacts the incoming conductive plate (8). When the front side end of the self-locking seat (35) tilts downward, the wiring seat (4) is separated from the incoming conductive plate (8).

6. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A primary connecting pipe (40) is fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft (13), a primary hinge seat (41) is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary connecting pipe (40), a secondary hinge seat (42) is fixedly mounted on the isolating switch bracket (1), the primary hinge seat (41) and the secondary hinge seat (42) are connected via a third-stage damper (43), and the third-stage damper (43) is hingedly connected to the primary hinge seat (41) and the secondary hinge seat (42), when the third-stage damper (43) is in a reset state, the third-stage damper (43) is in an inclined state, when the upper side end of the third-stage damper (43) is tilted forward, the grounding plate (33) is separated from the grounding conductive plate (10), and when the upper side end of the third-stage damper (43) is tilted backward, the grounding plate (33) is in contact with the grounding conductive plate (10).

7. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A primary protection structure and a secondary protection structure (49) are fixedly installed on the upper side end of the isolating switch bracket (1) close to the front side cross beam, the primary protection structure comprises a mounting tube (50), a force-bearing rod (51), a locking rod (52) and a reset spring (53), the inner cavity of the mounting tube (50) comprises a force-bearing rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity, the force-bearing rod (51) and the locking rod (52) are movably arranged in the force-bearing rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity respectively, the reset spring (53) is sleeved on the locking rod (52), and a primary cam (45) and a secondary limiter (47) are fixedly installed on the primary rotating shaft (12) A primary limiter (46) and a secondary cam (48) are fixedly mounted on the third-stage rotating shaft (14). When the force-bearing rod (51) abuts against the small side of the primary cam (45), the reset spring (53) is in a reset state, and at this time, the locking rod (52) does not interfere with the protrusion (54) on the primary limiter (46). When the force-bearing rod (51) abuts against the large side of the primary cam (45), the reset spring (53) is compressed, and at this time, the locking rod (52) interferes with the protrusion (54) on the primary limiter (46), so that the grounding component (5) cannot flip upward.

8. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The secondary protection structure (49) is the same as the primary protection structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protection structure (49) and the primary protection structure are opposite. The secondary cam (48) is the same as the primary cam (45), and the secondary limiting member (47) is the same as the primary limiting member (46). When the grounding component (5) is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam (48) faces the secondary protection structure (49), and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiting member (47) is limited by the secondary protection structure (49), so that the terminal block (4) cannot be lowered.

9. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The power transmission connection plate (11) is provided with a primary installation hole, and the ground connection plate (33) is provided with a secondary installation hole. A primary stabilizing component (55) and a secondary stabilizing component (56) are respectively installed at the positions of the primary installation hole and the secondary installation hole. The primary stabilizing component (55) comprises a mounting rod (57), a baffle plate (58), a nut (59), a first supporting spring (60), a collar (61), a second supporting spring (62), a baffle ring (63) and a limiting seat (64). The mounting rod (57), the baffle plate (58) and the nut (59) are integrally formed. The first supporting spring (60), the collar (61) and the second supporting spring (62) are and a retaining ring (63) are sleeved and installed on the installation rod (57); the sleeve ring (61) is located between the power transmission connection plates (11) of the same group, and the thickness of the sleeve ring (61) is less than the thickness of the incoming line conductive plate (8); the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are both located outside the power transmission connection plate (11); when the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are actually installed, the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission connection plate (11) is in contact with the sleeve ring (61); the structure of the secondary stabilizing assembly (56) is the same as that of the primary stabilizing assembly (55).

10. The grounding switch dual control structure of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An annular groove (65), a guide groove (66) and a snap-fit ​​groove (67) are provided at the end of the mounting rod (57); the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are both connected to the annular groove (65); an snap-fit ​​seat (68) is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the limiting seat (64); the snap-fit ​​seat (68), the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat (68), the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are consistent; when the limiting seat (64) is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat (68) is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove (67), and at this time, the second support spring (62) is in a compressed state; when the snap-fit ​​seat (68) is completely inserted into the annular groove (65), the end surface of the limiting seat (64) is flush with the end surface of the mounting rod (57).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A high voltage isolating switch

    CN112164616B

  • Single-pole double-throw six-pole electric disconnecting switch

    CN115472458A

  • Outdoor high-voltage alternating-current isolating switch

    CN115881467A

  • Medium-voltage intelligent grid-connected protection device with fuse and electric isolation switch

    CN116418039A

  • High-voltage line control device

    CN118116764A

Cited By

  • High-strength integrated electric control switch isolation knife transmission shaft

    CN224457982U