An efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators
By real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of 5G power virtual private network terminals of multiple operators, the problems of access delay and low resource utilization of 5G networks in high-concurrency scenarios were solved, and network continuity and efficient resource utilization were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411601598.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing 5G network access technologies are prone to increased access latency and low resource utilization in high-concurrency scenarios. They lack dynamic adaptability and cannot effectively cope with traffic fluctuations caused by massive terminal access.
An efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators is adopted. Through the combination of terminal access module, 5G operator collaboration module, bandwidth detection module, delay monitoring module and access optimization control module, real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of signals of multiple 5G operators are achieved, the best access path is selected and bandwidth allocation is optimized.
It ensures network continuity and communication quality in high-concurrency scenarios, avoids resource waste caused by insufficient bandwidth or latency issues, and improves network redundancy and resource utilization.
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Figure CN119485397B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of 5G network management and optimization, and specifically relates to an efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals that supports multiple operators. Background Art
[0002] Existing 5G network access technologies are primarily based on traditional core network architectures, typically employing centralized management models and relying on fixed resource allocation strategies. These systems, typically comprised of terminal devices, base stations, core networks, and management platforms, lack dynamic adaptability and are unable to effectively handle traffic fluctuations caused by massive terminal access. Furthermore, existing technologies are prone to increased access latency and low resource utilization in high-concurrency scenarios, primarily due to fixed resource allocation and a lack of intelligent scheduling mechanisms. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals that supports multiple operators, which solves the problem of waste of communication resources caused by insufficient bandwidth or delay problems.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for efficiently accessing 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators, comprising a 5G operator signal access subsystem and a 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal access subsystem comprises a terminal access module and a 5G operator collaboration module connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem comprises a bandwidth detection module, a delay monitoring module, and an access optimization control module connected in sequence;
[0005] The terminal access module is used to simultaneously access and switch to multiple 5G operators and obtain the signal strength and network status of the 5G operators;
[0006] The 5G operator collaboration module is used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of 5G operators and connect to the best 5G operator;
[0007] The bandwidth detection module is used to monitor the bandwidth usage of several 5G operators in real time, calculate the remaining available bandwidth of the 5G operators, and calculate the bandwidth prediction value based on historical data;
[0008] The delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time and calculate the 5G operator with the optimal delay;
[0009] The access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the initial access of 5G operator signals through the 5G operator signal access subsystem, and after accessing the 5G signal, the signal is monitored in real time through the 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem to select the 5G operator with the best signal; the present invention accesses the 5G operator signal through the terminal access module and the 5G operator collaboration module, and can access multiple 5G operators at the same time, and automatically switch to the best signal source, avoiding network interruption problems caused by poor signals of a single 5G operator, ensuring network continuity, and improving network redundancy; at the same time, after accessing the 5G operator, the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of each 5G operator are monitored in real time through the bandwidth detection module, the delay monitoring module and the access optimization control module, and the access selection of the 5G operator and the bandwidth occupancy demand of the terminal are dynamically adjusted according to the inspection results, ensuring communication quality and uninterrupted communication, and avoiding resource waste caused by insufficient bandwidth or delay problems.
[0011] Furthermore: the terminal access module includes a concurrent connection manager, which can install multiple SIM cards to achieve simultaneous access of multiple 5G operators and SIM card switching;
[0012] The expression of the SIM card switching is as follows:
[0013]
[0014] in, To switch SIM cards, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the above further solution are: through SIM card switching, the terminal can access multiple 5G operators at the same time and automatically switch to the best signal source, avoiding network interruption problems caused by poor signal of a single 5G operator, achieving wider signal coverage, ensuring network continuity, and improving network redundancy.
[0016] Furthermore, the 5G operator collaboration module is used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of 5G operators and connect to the best 5G operator, which is specifically:
[0017] Based on the signal strength and network status of 5G operators, as well as historical signal data, a deep learning model is used to process and obtain the predicted access volume of several 5G operators;
[0018] Determine the actual mission bandwidth requirements based on actual mission needs, compare it with the predicted access volume of 5G operators, and determine the priority of several 5G operators;
[0019] Based on the signal strength, bandwidth utilization and network latency of 5G operators, the signal quality scores of several 5G operators were obtained;
[0020] Based on the priorities and signal quality scores of several 5G operators, the best 5G operator is obtained and accessed.
[0021] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: through the 5G operator collaboration module, the signal quality of 5G operators can be evaluated, and the best 5G operator can be selected based on the evaluation results to improve the access signal quality and ensure high-quality communication.
[0022] Furthermore, the specific expression for calculating the predicted access volume is as follows:
[0023]
[0024] in, For the The predicted access volume of 5G operators, is a feature vector, including the signal strength and network status of the 5G operator, as well as historical signal data, is the weight matrix, is the bias term.
[0025] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: by predicting the access volume of 5G operators, it is possible to preliminarily judge the quality of 5G operator signal access and avoid network congestion and access delays.
[0026] Furthermore, the expression of the 5G operator's signal quality score is as follows:
[0027]
[0028] in, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, is the maximum signal strength, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators, 、 and are all weight coefficients.
[0029] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: through signal quality scoring, the signal quality of 5G operators is digitized, which provides a better basis for judging signal quality.
[0030] Furthermore: the calculation expression of the remaining available bandwidth is as follows;
[0031]
[0032] in, For the The remaining available bandwidth of 5G operators, For the Current bandwidth measurements of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization rate of 5G operators;
[0033] The calculation expression of the bandwidth prediction is as follows:
[0034]
[0035] in, is the bandwidth prediction value, is a time series forecasting model, is the current bandwidth measurement value, and t is the time dimension.
[0036] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is: by real-time monitoring and calculation of the remaining available bandwidth of the 5G operator and prediction of the bandwidth, it is possible to switch in time when the bandwidth of the 5G operator signal is insufficient to ensure the high quality of the signal.
[0037] Furthermore, the delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time and calculate the 5G operator with the optimal delay. The calculation expression is as follows:
[0038]
[0039] in, is the index of the best 5G operator selected, For the Network delay of 5G operators, Indicates the selection of network delay The smallest 5G operator serves as the final access point.
[0040] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is: by real-time monitoring and calculation of the network delay of the 5G operator, timely switching can be carried out when the delay of the 5G operator signal is high, thereby ensuring low signal delay and communication quality.
[0041] Furthermore, the access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio, which specifically includes:
[0042] Based on the bandwidth usage and network latency of the 5G operator, the terminal access module is controlled to switch to the 5G operator with the most abundant bandwidth usage and the lowest network latency;
[0043] Several terminal access modules are connected to the same 5G operator. By using short-range communication technology, bandwidth and network status data can be shared among the modules. Through real-time communication between neighboring terminals, the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal access module can be adjusted according to the overall network status.
[0044] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: through real-time monitoring of signal bandwidth and delay, the system automatically switches to the 5G operator with the lowest delay and the most abundant bandwidth, ensuring communication quality, without interruption during communication, and avoiding waste of resources caused by insufficient bandwidth or delay problems.
[0045] Furthermore, the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal access module is adjusted, and its calculation expression is as follows:
[0046]
[0047] in, For the The bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal, For the The task bandwidth requirements of each terminal, The remaining available bandwidth for 5G operators, For the The task bandwidth requirements of each terminal.
[0048] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are: dynamically adjusting the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal according to the overall network status, making full use of the communication resources of 5G operator signals, and avoiding resource waste caused by insufficient bandwidth or delay problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] Figure 1 A diagram of an efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals that supports multiple operators. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations utilizing the concepts of the present invention are protected.
[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, a method for efficiently accessing 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators includes a 5G operator signal access subsystem and a 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal access subsystem includes a terminal access module and a 5G operator collaboration module connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem includes a bandwidth detection module, a delay monitoring module, and an access optimization control module connected in sequence;
[0052] 5G operator signal access subsystem, used to simultaneously access and switch to multiple 5G operators and access the best 5G operator;
[0053] 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem, used to monitor the bandwidth and latency of 5G operators in real time, connect to the best 5G operator and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio;
[0054] The terminal access module is used to access and switch to multiple 5G operators simultaneously and obtain the signal strength and network status of 5G operators;
[0055] 5G operator collaboration module, used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of 5G operators and connect to the best 5G operator;
[0056] The bandwidth detection module is used to monitor the bandwidth usage of several 5G operators in real time, calculate the remaining available bandwidth of 5G operators, and calculate the bandwidth prediction value based on historical data;
[0057] The delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time and calculate the 5G operator with the best delay;
[0058] The access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio.
[0059] In one embodiment of the present invention, the terminal access module includes a concurrent connection manager, which can install several SIM cards and use radio frequency processing to perform signal processing and synchronization to achieve simultaneous access of several 5G operators and SIM card switching; through the concurrent connection manager, the terminal access module can activate a SIM card for data transmission at any time as needed while keeping multiple SIM cards on standby at the same time. At the same time, the status of each SIM card, such as connection status, data transmission status, standby status, etc., will be monitored and managed in real time to ensure the independence and synchronization of each interface.
[0060] The expression for SIM card switching is as follows:
[0061]
[0062] in, To switch SIM cards, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the By switching SIM cards, the terminal can access multiple 5G operators at the same time and automatically switch to the best 5G operator's signal, avoiding network interruptions caused by poor signal from a single 5G operator.
[0063] In one embodiment of the present invention, the 5G operator collaboration module is used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of the 5G operator and access the best 5G operator, which is specifically as follows:
[0064] Based on the signal strength and network status of 5G operators, as well as historical signal data, a deep learning model is used to process the predicted access volume of several 5G operators. The calculation expression is as follows:
[0065]
[0066] in, For the The predicted access volume of 5G operators, is a feature vector, including the signal strength and network status of the 5G operator, as well as historical signal data, is the weight matrix, is the bias term;
[0067] According to actual task requirements , determine the actual task required bandwidth and the predicted access volume of 5G operators Compare and prioritize several 5G operators;
[0068] According to the signal strength of 5G operators , bandwidth utilization and network latency , we get the signal quality scores of several 5G operators; the expression of signal quality score is as follows:
[0069]
[0070] in, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, is the maximum signal strength, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators, 、 and are weight coefficients, and their specific values are determined according to the actual task requirements. For example, if the task requirements have high requirements for low latency, Set larger, use the above method and The ratio of is used to normalize the signal strength. This is suitable for dynamic selection in scenarios with high real-time requirements, focusing on signal strength normalization and model simplification.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, the expression of the signal quality score may also be as follows:
[0072]
[0073] in, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, For the The signal-to-noise ratio of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators, For the The network congestion of 5G operators, 、 、 and Are all weight coefficients, the above formula is used directly It is used to represent signal strength, taking into account the influence of signal noise. It is suitable for use in complex network environments and can more comprehensively describe the different characteristics of the network.
[0074] Based on the priorities and signal quality scores of several 5G operators, the best 5G operator is obtained and accessed; the 5G operator with the highest priority and the highest signal quality score is selected as the best 5G operator.
[0075] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth detection module is used to monitor the bandwidth usage of several 5G operators in real time, calculate the remaining available bandwidth of the 5G operators, and perform bandwidth prediction based on historical data to calculate the remaining available bandwidth of the 5G operators. The calculation expression is as follows:
[0076]
[0077] in, For the The remaining available bandwidth of 5G operators, For the Current bandwidth measurements of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization rate of 5G operators;
[0078] Bandwidth forecasting is performed by combining historical data and using a time series forecasting model. Based on short-term historical bandwidth data, bandwidth demand and bandwidth change trends for a period of time in the future are predicted. The calculation expression is as follows:
[0079]
[0080] in, is the bandwidth prediction value, is a time series forecasting model, is the current bandwidth measurement value, and t is the time dimension.
[0081] In one embodiment of the present invention, the delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time. , the 5G operator with the optimal delay is calculated as follows:
[0082]
[0083] in, is the index of the best 5G operator selected, For the Network delay of 5G operators, Indicates the selection of network delay The smallest 5G operator serves as the final access point and can set the delay threshold. , for delay Make a preliminary judgment.
[0084] In one embodiment of the present invention, the access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio, which specifically includes:
[0085] Based on the bandwidth usage and network latency of the 5G operator, the terminal access module is controlled to switch to the 5G operator with the most abundant bandwidth usage and the lowest network latency;
[0086] Several terminal access modules are connected to the same 5G operator. Using short-range communication technology, bandwidth and network status data are shared among the terminal access modules. Through real-time communication between neighboring terminals, the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal access module is adjusted based on the overall network status. The calculation expression is as follows:
[0087]
[0088] in, For the The bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal, For the The task bandwidth requirements of each terminal, The remaining available bandwidth for 5G operators, For the The task bandwidth requirements of each terminal.
[0089] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the initial access of 5G operator signals through the 5G operator signal access subsystem, and after accessing the 5G signal, the signal is monitored in real time through the 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem to select the 5G operator with the best signal; the present invention accesses the 5G operator signal through the terminal access module and the 5G operator collaboration module, and can access multiple 5G operators at the same time, and automatically switch to the best signal source, avoiding network interruption problems caused by poor signals of a single 5G operator, ensuring network continuity, and improving network redundancy; at the same time, after accessing the 5G operator, the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of each 5G operator are monitored in real time through the bandwidth detection module, the delay monitoring module and the access optimization control module, and the access selection of the 5G operator and the bandwidth occupancy demand of the terminal are dynamically adjusted according to the inspection results, ensuring communication quality and uninterrupted communication, and avoiding resource waste caused by insufficient bandwidth or delay problems.
Claims
1. A method for efficiently accessing 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators, characterized in that: It includes a 5G operator signal access subsystem and a 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal access subsystem includes a terminal access module and a 5G operator collaboration module connected in sequence; the 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem includes a bandwidth detection module, a delay monitoring module and an access optimization control module connected in sequence; The 5G operator signal access subsystem is used to simultaneously access and switch to multiple 5G operators and access the best 5G operator; The 5G operator signal stabilization subsystem is used to monitor the bandwidth and latency of 5G operators in real time, connect to the best 5G operator and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio; The terminal access module is used to simultaneously access and switch to multiple 5G operators and obtain the signal strength and network status of the 5G operators; The 5G operator collaboration module is used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of 5G operators and connect to the best 5G operator; The bandwidth detection module is used to monitor the bandwidth usage of several 5G operators in real time, calculate the remaining available bandwidth of the 5G operators, and calculate the bandwidth prediction value based on historical data; The delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time and calculate the 5G operator with the optimal delay; The access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio; The 5G operator collaboration module is used to evaluate the signal strength and network status of 5G operators and connect to the best 5G operator. Specifically, Based on the signal strength and network status of 5G operators, as well as historical signal data, a deep learning model is used to process and obtain the predicted access volume of several 5G operators; Determine the actual mission bandwidth requirements based on actual mission needs, compare it with the predicted access volume of 5G operators, and determine the priority of several 5G operators; Based on the signal strength, bandwidth utilization and network latency of 5G operators, the signal quality scores of several 5G operators were obtained; Based on the priorities and signal quality scores of several 5G operators, the best 5G operator is obtained and accessed.
2. The efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The terminal access module includes a concurrent connection manager, which can install several SIM cards to achieve simultaneous access of several 5G operators and SIM card switching; The expression of the SIM card switching is as follows: in, To switch SIM cards, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators.
3. The efficient terminal access method for 5G power virtual private network supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The calculation expression of the predicted access volume is as follows: in, For the The predicted access volume of 5G operators, is a feature vector, including the signal strength and network status of the 5G operator, as well as historical signal data, is the weight matrix, is the bias term.
4. The method for efficiently accessing a 5G power virtual private network terminal supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The expression of the 5G operator's signal quality score is as follows: in, For the Signal quality scores of 5G operators, For the The signal strength of 5G operators, is the maximum signal strength, For the Bandwidth utilization of 5G operators, For the Network delay of 5G operators, 、 and are all weight coefficients.
5. The efficient access method for 5G power virtual private network terminals supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The calculation expression of the remaining available bandwidth is as follows: in, For the The remaining available bandwidth of 5G operators, For the Current bandwidth measurements of 5G operators, For the Bandwidth utilization rate of 5G operators; The calculation expression of the bandwidth prediction value is as follows: in, is the bandwidth prediction value, is a time series forecasting model, is the current bandwidth measurement value, and t is the time dimension.
6. The method for efficiently accessing a 5G power virtual private network terminal supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The delay monitoring module is used to monitor the network delay of several 5G operators in real time and calculate the 5G operator with the optimal delay. The calculation expression is as follows: in, is the index of the best 5G operator selected, For the Network delay of 5G operators, Indicates the selection of network delay The smallest 5G operator serves as the final access point.
7. The method for efficiently accessing a 5G power virtual private network terminal supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The access optimization control module is used to dynamically adjust the access strategy of the terminal access module according to the bandwidth occupancy and network delay of the 5G operator, select the optimal access path and adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio, which specifically includes: Based on the bandwidth usage and network latency of the 5G operator, the terminal access module is controlled to switch to the 5G operator with the most abundant bandwidth usage and the lowest network latency; Several terminal access modules are connected to the same 5G operator. By using short-range communication technology, bandwidth and network status data can be shared among the modules. Through real-time communication between neighboring terminals, the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal access module can be adjusted according to the overall network status.
8. The method for efficient terminal access to a 5G power virtual private network supporting multiple operators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Adjust the bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal access module. The specific calculation expression is as follows: in, For the The bandwidth allocation ratio of each terminal, For the The task bandwidth requirements of each terminal, The remaining available bandwidth for 5G operators, For the The task bandwidth requirement of the terminal.
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