Industrial reactor equipment
By introducing a dissipation and dust removal device and an emergency stop device into the reactor equipment, the problems of chemical gas leakage and dust accumulation in the reactor are solved, and the safety and use stability of the reactor are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510076087.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-17
AI Technical Summary
During the disproportionation reaction, the reactor is prone to chemical gas leakage and dust accumulation, resulting in explosion accidents and safety hazards, and it is difficult to clean up quickly.
An industrial reactor equipment is designed, equipped with a dust removal device and an emergency stop device. The dissipation and dust removal device extracts and dissipates the gas and dust around the reactor through the synchronous movement of the exhaust fan and the driving column; the emergency stop device automatically disconnects the power supply of the drive motor when a leakage occurs, realizing the automatic closing of the reactor.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of flammable and explosive gases around the reactor, reduces the risk of explosion accidents, and prevents the expansion of accidents and equipment damage through the automatic shutdown function.
Smart Images

Figure CN119488869B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reactors, and in particular to industrial reactor equipment. Background Art
[0002] Disproportionation is a chemical reaction in organic chemistry, which refers to the reaction of two functional groups in a molecule, in which one functional group loses hydrogen ions to become an ion, while the other functional group accepts this hydrogen ion to become a reducing substance, so that these functional groups undergo chemical changes in the molecule and react to produce two different products. Disproportionation generally requires an acidic or alkaline reaction environment to proceed. Disproportionation reactions usually manifest themselves in the form of stereoisomers that are identical in form but have different spatial orientations; in addition, disproportionation reactions are important in organic synthesis because they can provide chemists with a means of preparing chiral compounds, which is very important for drug synthesis research.
[0003] Disproportionation reaction is generally carried out in a reactor. Since chemical reactions generally occur in the fields where disproportionation reaction is applied, chemical gas leakage is very likely to occur during the actual reaction process in the reactor. These gases surround the reactor, so the accumulation of chemical gases is very likely to cause accidents such as explosions. In addition, if a reactor leaks and causes an explosion at a certain location, it takes a certain amount of time for the staff to react. Therefore, when measures are taken, the accident has often expanded. At the same time, when the reactor is used for a long time, a large amount of dust often accumulates on the surface of the reactor because it cannot be cleaned conveniently, which makes it impossible to discharge the heat of the reactor in time, thus burying hidden dangers for the safe use of the reactor. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial reactor device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An industrial reactor device, comprising a reactor body, a driving motor is arranged on the top side of the reactor body, a stirring shaft for stirring is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, the stirring shaft extends into the reactor body, and a plurality of mounting frames are annularly installed on the outer side of the reactor body;
[0007] A support frame is provided at the bottom side of the reactor body, and a dust dispersing and removing device is installed on the support frame, and the dust dispersing and removing device is used to extract and disperse the gas and dust outside the reactor body; the dust dispersing and removing device includes a plurality of exhaust fans, and a fan cover is installed on the exhaust fan, and a plurality of mounting bases are equidistantly installed in an annular manner on the support frame, and a driving column is rotatably installed on the plurality of mounting bases, and two lifting frames are movably installed on the plurality of driving columns, and the plurality of exhaust fans are respectively installed on the plurality of lifting frames;
[0008] It also includes an emergency stop device, which is installed on the support frame, and is used to emergency disconnect the power supply of the drive motor; the emergency stop device includes a plurality of support seats, and the plurality of support seats are annularly equidistantly installed on the support frame, and a plurality of the support seats are movably installed with a lower pressure frame, and a plurality of the mounting frames are respectively installed on a plurality of the lower pressure frames, one of the support seats is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, and a push frame is movably installed in the wedge groove, and a start switch is installed on the push frame, and the movement of the push frame drives the start switch to move in the wedge groove, so that the start switch is squeezed and triggered by the inclined top side inner wall of the wedge groove, and the start switch is electrically connected to the exhaust fan and the drive motor;
[0009] An active fire extinguishing device is installed on the dust dispersing and removing device, and the active fire extinguishing device is used to actively extinguish the fire of the reactor body; the active fire extinguishing device includes multiple fire extinguishers, and a rotating bracket is rotatably installed on one side of the multiple lifting frames, and the multiple fire extinguishers are respectively installed on the multiple rotating brackets. The rotating brackets rotate to drive the fire extinguishers to aim at the reactor body to extinguish the fire, and a locking frame for limiting is inserted between the lifting frame and the rotating bracket, and a spray head is installed on the fire extinguisher.
[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dust dispersing and removing device further comprises a plurality of linkage gears, and the plurality of linkage gears are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of driving columns;
[0011] A driving gear ring is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the support frame, and a plurality of linkage gears are all meshed with the driving gear ring.
[0012] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transfer frame is installed on one side of the reactor body, a rotating movable frame is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the transfer frame, the rotating movable frame is movably installed on one of the driving columns at a corresponding position, and the rotating movable frame moves vertically on the driving column;
[0013] The rotating movable frame and the stirring shaft are both sleeved with pulleys, and the two pulleys are sleeved with synchronous belts.
[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two lifting frames located on the same side are provided with rotation holes, and the driving column is rotatably installed in the two rotation holes;
[0015] The driving column is provided with two driving grooves in an annular and inclined manner, and driving blocks are installed on the inner walls of the two rotating holes, and the driving blocks are movably installed in the driving grooves;
[0016] A limiting slide bar is installed on the installation base, and the two lifting frames located on the same side are slidably installed on one of the limiting slide bars.
[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lower pressing groove is provided on the support seat, and the lower pressing frame is movably installed in the lower pressing groove;
[0018] A return spring is installed on the bottom side of the lower pressing frame, and the bottom end of the return spring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the lower pressing groove.
[0019] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transverse movement slot is provided on one side of one of the support seats, and the push frame is movably installed in the transverse movement slot;
[0020] A pulling spring is installed on one side of the pushing frame, and the other end of the pulling spring is installed on an inner wall of one side of the transverse displacement groove.
[0021] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat is installed on one side of one of the supporting seats, and extrusion rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting seat, and the two extrusion rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the pushing frame respectively;
[0022] The connecting seat and the pushing frame are both rotatably mounted with linkage rotating shafts, and the extrusion rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the two linkage rotating shafts.
[0023] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two lower pressing rods are installed on the bottom side of the lower pressing frame, and the lower pressing frame moves to drive the two lower pressing rods to squeeze the two squeezing rotating rods to rotate.
[0024] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the active fire extinguishing device further comprises a plurality of rope pull racks, and the plurality of rope pull racks are respectively mounted on the plurality of lifting racks;
[0025] A pull rope is installed on one side of the plurality of pull rope racks, and the plurality of pull ropes are respectively connected to the safety pins of the plurality of fire extinguishers.
[0026] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a swivel groove is provided on one side of the lifting frame, a swivel shaft is installed on the swivel bracket, and the swivel shaft is rotatably installed in the swivel groove;
[0027] A rotary torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the rotary groove, and the other end of the rotary torsion spring is installed on the rotary shaft;
[0028] A limiting frame is installed on the bottom side of the lifting frame, and the limiting frame is used to limit the rotation angle of the swivel bracket.
[0029] The beneficial effects of an industrial reactor device proposed by the present invention are:
[0030] In the present invention, by setting up a dust dispersing and removing device, when the reactor body is started for stirring, the driving motor is started synchronously, so that the multiple driving columns are rotated synchronously, and the synchronous vertical movement of the multiple exhaust fans is realized, and the air around the reactor body is fully extracted and dispersed, so as to avoid the accumulation of flammable and explosive gases around the reactor body, which may cause accidents, and at the same time avoid the problem of a large amount of dust accumulating on the reactor body, thereby ensuring the safe use of the reactor.
[0031] Furthermore, in the present invention, by setting up an emergency stop device, when a serious leakage occurs in the reactor body, the weight of the reactor body is reduced. At this time, under the rebound force of multiple reset springs, the reactor body rises, and under the rebound force of the pulling spring, the push frame drives the start switch to reset, thereby realizing automatic closing of the reactor body, avoiding continuous operation of the reactor body, which aggravates the leakage and even causes a series of accidents caused by idling.
[0032] Furthermore, in the present invention, through the provision of an active fire extinguishing device, when a fire accident occurs in the reactor body, the fire will quickly burn out the locking frame. At this time, under the torsional force of the rotary torsion spring, the rotary shaft drives the rotary bracket to rotate, and the rotary bracket drives the fire extinguisher to rotate. At this time, the safety pin of the fire extinguisher is pulled out by the pull rope, so that the fire extinguisher can automatically rotate and aim at the reactor body to extinguish the fire, and the fire will be automatically extinguished on the side where the fire occurs, without causing waste of the fire extinguisher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a reactor body of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention connected to a structure such as an exhaust fan;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection between an exhaust fan and a drive column and other structures of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between a driving column and a lifting frame and other structures of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a support frame and a drive gear ring and other structures of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection between an exhaust fan and a fire extinguisher and other structures of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a fracture structure of a connection between a support base and a lower pressing frame of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between a support base and a lower pressure frame and other structures of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 An industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;
[0042] Fig.10 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the lifting frame and the rotating support and other structures of an industrial reactor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1-reactor body; 2-driving motor; 3-stirring shaft; 4-mounting frame; 5-supporting frame; 6-dust dispersing and removing device; 601-exhaust fan; 602-fan cover; 603-mounting base; 604-driving column; 605-linked gear; 606-driving gear ring; 607-lifting frame; 608-adapting frame; 609-pulley; 610-synchronous belt; 611-rotating moving frame; 612-rotating hole; 613-driving rotating groove; 614-driving block; 615-limiting slide bar; 7-emergency stop device; 701-supporting seat; 702-downward pressure frame; 703-starting switch; 704-wedge-shaped groove; 705-pushing frame; 706-downward pressure groove; 707-reset spring; 708-connecting seat; 709-extrusion rotating rod; 710-downward pressure rod; 711-transverse groove; 712-pull spring; 713-linked rotating shaft; 8-active fire extinguishing device; 801-fire extinguisher; 802-swivel bracket; 803-spraying head; 804-pull rope frame; 805-pull rope; 806-locking frame; 807-limiting frame; 808-swivel groove; 809-swivel shaft; 810-swivel torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0047] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "perpendicular" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely vertical, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "vertical" only means that its direction is more vertical than "horizontal", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] Please refer to the attached manual Figure 1-10An industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a reactor body 1, a driving motor 2 is provided on the top side of the reactor body 1, a stirring shaft 3 for stirring is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 2, the stirring shaft 3 extends into the reactor body 1, and a plurality of mounting frames 4 are installed in a ring on the outer side of the reactor body 1.
[0051] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 2-6 An industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support frame 5 provided on the bottom side of a reactor body 1, a dust dispersing and removing device 6 installed on the support frame 5, and the dust dispersing and removing device 6 is used to extract and disperse the gas and dust outside the reactor body 1; the dust dispersing and removing device 6 comprises a plurality of exhaust fans 601, a fan cover 602 is installed on the exhaust fan 601, a plurality of mounting bases 603 are equidistantly installed in a ring on the support frame 5, a driving column 604 is rotatably installed on the plurality of mounting bases 603, two lifting frames 607 are movably installed on the plurality of driving columns 604, and the plurality of exhaust fans 601 are respectively installed on the plurality of lifting frames 607. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the reactor body 1 is started for stirring, the drive motor 2 is started synchronously, so that the drive motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, and then drives the multiple drive columns 604 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous vertical movement of the multiple exhaust fans 601, and fully dispersing the air around the reactor body 1, avoiding the accumulation of flammable and explosive gases around the reactor body 1, causing accidents, and avoiding the problem of a large amount of dust accumulating on the reactor body 1.
[0052] Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, an emergency stop device 7 is also included, which is installed on the support frame 5. The emergency stop device 7 is used to emergency disconnect the power supply of the drive motor 2; the emergency stop device 7 includes multiple support seats 701, and the multiple support seats 701 are annularly equidistantly installed on the support frame 5. The multiple support seats 701 are all movably installed with lower pressure frames 702, and the multiple mounting frames 4 are respectively installed on the multiple lower pressure frames 702. One of the support seats 701 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 704, and a pushing frame 705 is movably installed in the wedge-shaped groove 704. A starting switch 703 is installed on the pushing frame 705. The pushing frame 705 moves to drive the starting switch 703 to move in the wedge-shaped groove 704, so that the starting switch 703 is squeezed and triggered by the inclined top side inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 704, and the starting switch 703 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 601 and the drive motor 2. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the material in the reactor body 1 is full, the reactor body 1 drives the multiple pressing frames 702 to move through the multiple mounting frames 4, and then drives the pushing frame 705 to move, and the pushing frame 705 drives the starting switch 703 to move, so that the starting switch 703 moves in the wedge-shaped groove 704, and the starting switch 703 is squeezed and started by the inclined top side inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 704. Therefore, when the reactor body 1 leaks, the weight of the reactor body 1 is reduced, and then the reactor body 1 is raised, and under the rebound force of the pulling spring 712, the pushing frame 705 drives the starting switch 703 to reset and no longer be squeezed, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the reactor body 1.
[0053] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, an active fire extinguishing device 8 is installed on the dust dispersing and removing device 6, and the active fire extinguishing device 8 is used to actively extinguish the fire of the reactor body 1; the active fire extinguishing device 8 includes multiple fire extinguishers 801, and a rotating bracket 802 is rotatably installed on one side of multiple lifting frames 607, and multiple fire extinguishers 801 are respectively installed on multiple rotating brackets 802. The rotating bracket 802 rotates to drive the fire extinguisher 801 to align with the reactor body 1 for extinguishing the fire, and a locking frame 806 for limiting is inserted between the lifting frame 607 and the rotating bracket 802, and a spray head 803 is installed on the fire extinguisher 801. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when a fire accident occurs in the reactor body 1, the fire will quickly burn out the locking frame 806, so that the swivel bracket 802 drives the fire extinguisher 801 to rotate, and the fire extinguisher 801 can automatically rotate to extinguish the fire at the reactor body 1, and the fire will be automatically extinguished on the side where the fire occurs, and the fire extinguisher 801 on the side where the fire does not occur will not be activated, so that the fire extinguisher 801 will not be wasted.
[0054] Please continue to refer to the instruction manual Figure 2-6, further, in an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the dust dispersing and removing device 6 further includes a plurality of linkage gears 605, and the plurality of linkage gears 605 are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of driving columns 604;
[0055] In addition, a driving gear ring 606 is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the support frame 5, and a plurality of linkage gears 605 are all meshed with the driving gear ring 606. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation of one driving column 604 drives one linkage gear 605 to rotate, one linkage gear 605 drives the driving gear ring 606 to rotate, and the driving gear ring 606 drives the other two linkage gears 605 to rotate, thereby driving the other two driving columns 604 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the plurality of driving columns 604.
[0056] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, an adapter frame 608 is installed on one side of the reactor body 1, and a rotating movable frame 611 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the adapter frame 608. The rotating movable frame 611 is movably installed on a driving column 604 at a corresponding position, and the rotating movable frame 611 moves vertically on the driving column 604; in addition, pulleys 609 are sleeved on the rotating movable frame 611 and the stirring shaft 3, and synchronous belts 610 are sleeved on the two pulleys 609. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving motor 2 is started to drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 3 drives one pulley 609 to rotate, and the pulley 609 drives another pulley 609 to rotate through the synchronous belt 610, thereby driving the rotating movable frame 611 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of the rotating movable frame 611 driving one driving column 604 to rotate.
[0057] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two lifting frames 607 located on the same side are provided with rotation holes 612, and the driving column 604 is rotatably installed in the two rotation holes 612; two driving rotation grooves 613 are annularly and obliquely provided on the driving column 604, and driving blocks 614 are installed on the inner walls of the two rotation holes 612, and the driving blocks 614 are movably installed in the driving rotation grooves 613;
[0058] In addition, a limiting slide bar 615 is installed on the mounting base 603, and two lifting frames 607 located on the same side are slidably installed on one limiting slide bar 615. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving column 604 rotates, it drives the two driving blocks 614 to move through the two driving grooves 613, so that the driving blocks 614 drive the lifting frames 607 to move, and the lifting frames 607 move vertically on the limiting slide bar 615. At the same time, the lifting frames 607 drive the exhaust fan 601 to move, so that the exhaust fan 601 extracts the air and dust around the reactor body 1.
[0059] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 7-9In an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a lower pressing groove 706 is provided on a support seat 701, and a lower pressing frame 702 is movably installed in the lower pressing groove 706; a return spring 707 is installed on the bottom side of the lower pressing frame 702, and the bottom end of the return spring 707 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the lower pressing groove 706. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the lower pressing frame 702 moves, it moves in the lower pressing groove 706 and drives the return spring 707 to be stressed, so the return spring 707 can help the lower pressing frame 702 to return to its original position.
[0060] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a side of a support seat 701 is provided with a transverse slot 711, and a push frame 705 is movably installed in the transverse slot 711; in addition, a pull spring 712 is installed on one side of the push frame 705, and the other end of the pull spring 712 is installed on one side inner wall of the transverse slot 711. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the push frame 705 moves, it moves in the transverse slot 711 and drives the pull spring 712 to be stressed.
[0061] Please continue to refer to the instruction manual Figure 7-9 , more specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat 708 is installed on one side of a supporting seat 701, and extrusion rotating rods 709 are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting seat 708, and the two extrusion rotating rods 709 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the pushing frame 705; linkage rotating shafts 713 are rotatably installed in the connecting seat 708 and the pushing frame 705, and the extrusion rotating rods 709 are rotatably installed on the two linkage rotating shafts 713. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the lower pressing frame 702 drives the two lower pressing rods 710 to squeeze the two extrusion rotating rods 709 to rotate, the extrusion rotating rods 709 rotate on the two linkage rotating shafts 713.
[0062] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two lower pressing rods 710 are installed on the bottom side of the lower pressing frame 702, and the lower pressing frame 702 moves to drive the two lower pressing rods 710 to squeeze the two squeezing rotating rods 709 to rotate. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the movement of the lower pressing frame 702 drives the two lower pressing rods 710 to move, so that the two lower pressing rods 710 squeeze the two squeezing rotating rods 709 to rotate, and then the squeezing rotating rods 709 drive the push frame 705 to move, thereby realizing the automatic triggering of the start switch 703.
[0063] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 6 and Fig.10 , an industrial reactor equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the active fire extinguishing device 8 also includes a plurality of rope pull racks 804, and the plurality of rope pull racks 804 are respectively installed on a plurality of lifting racks 607;
[0064] In addition, a pull rope 805 is installed on one side of the plurality of pull rope racks 804, and the plurality of pull ropes 805 are respectively connected to the safety pins of the plurality of fire extinguishers 801. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when a fire occurs, the slewing bracket 802 drives the fire extinguisher 801 to rotate, and at this time the safety pin of the fire extinguisher 801 is pulled out by the pull rope 805, so that the fire extinguisher 801 can automatically spray and extinguish the fire.
[0065] Please continue to refer to the instruction manual Figure 6 and Fig.10 , further specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a rotary groove 808 is opened on one side of the lifting frame 607, a rotary shaft 809 is installed on the rotary bracket 802, and the rotary shaft 809 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove 808; a rotary torsion spring 810 is installed on the inner wall of the rotary groove 808, and the other end of the rotary torsion spring 810 is installed on the rotary shaft 809;
[0066] In addition, a limit frame 807 is installed on the bottom side of the lifting frame 607, and the limit frame 807 is used to limit the rotation angle of the swivel bracket 802. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the reactor body 1 is on fire and the locking frame 806 is burned off, the swivel bracket 802 is no longer restricted. At this time, under the torsion force of the swivel torsion spring 810, the swivel shaft 809 drives the swivel bracket 802 to rotate, and the swivel bracket 802 drives the fire extinguisher 801 to rotate, and the fire extinguisher 801 is rotated to align with the reactor body 1 to extinguish the fire.
[0067] In summary, the working principle of an industrial reactor device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is:
[0068] When the material in the reactor body 1 is full, the reactor body 1 drives the multiple lower pressure frames 702 to move through the multiple mounting frames 4, so that the multiple lower pressure frames 702 move in the multiple support seats 701, and drive the multiple return springs 707 to be stressed. At the same time, one of the lower pressure frames 702 moves to drive the two lower pressure rods 710 to move, so that the two lower pressure rods 710 squeeze the two squeezing rotating rods 709 to rotate, and then the squeezing rotating rods 709 drive the push frame 705 to move, and the push frame 705 drives the start switch 703 to move, so that the start switch 703 is in the wedge-shaped groove 704. The start switch 703 is pressed and started by the inclined top inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 704, and the push frame 705 moves in the transverse groove 711, and drives the pulling spring 712 to be stretched, so as to realize the automatic start of the reactor body 1; in addition, if the reactor body 1 leaks, the weight of the reactor body 1 decreases, and at this time, the reactor body 1 rises under the resilience of the multiple reset springs 707, and the push frame 705 drives the start switch 703 to reset under the resilience of the pulling spring 712, so as to realize the automatic closing of the reactor body 1;
[0069] Further, when the reactor body 1 is started for stirring, the driving motor 2 is started synchronously, so that the driving motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 3 drives a pulley 609 to rotate, the pulley 609 drives another pulley 609 to rotate through the synchronous belt 610, and then drives the rotating movable frame 611 to rotate, the rotating movable frame 611 drives a driving column 604 to rotate, when the driving column 604 rotates, it drives two driving blocks 614 to move through two driving grooves 613, so that the driving blocks 614 drive the lifting frame 607 to move, the lifting frame 607 moves vertically on the limiting slide bar 615, and at the same time the lifting frame 607 drives the exhaust fan 601 to move, When the driving column 604 rotates one circle, the lifting frame 607 is driven to move up and down once, so that the exhaust fan 601 extracts the air and dust around the reactor body 1, and when one driving column 604 rotates, a linkage gear 605 drives the driving ring gear 606 to rotate, and the driving ring gear 606 drives the other two linkage gears 605 to rotate, thereby driving the other two driving columns 604 to rotate, so as to realize the synchronous vertical movement of multiple exhaust fans 601, fully dispel the air around the reactor body 1, avoid the accumulation of inflammable and explosive gases around the reactor body 1, and avoid the problem of a large amount of dust accumulating on the reactor body 1;
[0070] Furthermore, when a fire occurs in the reactor body 1, the fire will quickly burn out the locking frame 806. At this time, under the torsional force of the rotating torsion spring 810, the rotating shaft 809 drives the rotating bracket 802 to rotate, and the rotating bracket 802 drives the fire extinguisher 801 to rotate. At this time, the safety pin of the fire extinguisher 801 is pulled out by the pull rope 805, so that the fire extinguisher 801 can automatically rotate and aim at the reactor body 1 to extinguish the fire, and the fire will be automatically extinguished on the side where the fire occurs, without causing waste of the fire extinguisher 801.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial reactor equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a reactor body, a driving motor is arranged on the top side of the reactor body, a stirring shaft for stirring is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, the stirring shaft extends into the reactor body, and a plurality of mounting frames are annularly installed on the outer side of the reactor body; A support frame is provided at the bottom side of the reactor body, and a dust dispersing and removing device is installed on the support frame, and the dust dispersing and removing device is used to extract and disperse the gas and dust outside the reactor body; the dust dispersing and removing device includes a plurality of exhaust fans, and a fan cover is installed on the exhaust fan, and a plurality of mounting bases are equidistantly installed in an annular manner on the support frame, and a driving column is rotatably installed on the plurality of mounting bases, and two lifting frames are movably installed on the plurality of driving columns, and the plurality of exhaust fans are respectively installed on the plurality of lifting frames; It also includes an emergency stop device, which is installed on the support frame and is used to emergency disconnect the power supply of the drive motor; The emergency stop device comprises a plurality of support seats, wherein the plurality of support seats are annularly and equidistantly mounted on the support frame, the plurality of support seats are movably mounted with a lower pressure frame, and the plurality of mounting frames are respectively mounted on the plurality of lower pressure frames, one of the support seats is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, a push frame is movably mounted in the wedge-shaped groove, a start switch is mounted on the push frame, the push frame moves to drive the start switch to move in the wedge-shaped groove, so that the start switch is squeezed and triggered by the inclined top side inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove, and the start switch is electrically connected to the exhaust fan and the drive motor; An active fire extinguishing device is installed on the dust dispersing and removing device, and the active fire extinguishing device is used to actively extinguish the fire of the reactor body; the active fire extinguishing device includes a plurality of fire extinguishers, and a swivel bracket is rotatably installed on one side of the plurality of lifting frames, and the plurality of fire extinguishers are respectively installed on the plurality of swivel brackets, and the swivel brackets rotate to drive the fire extinguishers to aim at the reactor body to extinguish the fire, and a locking bracket for limiting is inserted between the lifting frame and the swivel bracket, and a spray head is installed on the fire extinguisher; The dust dispersing and removing device further comprises a plurality of linkage gears, wherein the plurality of linkage gears are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of driving columns; A driving gear ring is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the support frame, and the plurality of linkage gears are all meshed with the driving gear ring; A transfer frame is installed on one side of the reactor body, a rotating movable frame is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the transfer frame, the rotating movable frame is movably installed on one of the driving columns at a corresponding position, and the rotating movable frame moves vertically on the driving column; The rotating movable frame and the stirring shaft are both sleeved with pulleys, and the two pulleys are sleeved with synchronous belts; The two lifting frames located on the same side are both provided with rotation holes, and the driving column is rotatably installed in the two rotation holes; The driving column is provided with two driving grooves in an annular and inclined manner, and driving blocks are installed on the inner walls of the two rotating holes, and the driving blocks are movably installed in the driving grooves; A limiting slide bar is installed on the installation base, and the two lifting frames located on the same side are slidably installed on one limiting slide bar; The active fire extinguishing device further comprises a plurality of rope pull racks, wherein the plurality of rope pull racks are respectively mounted on the plurality of lifting racks; A pull rope is installed on one side of each of the pull rope racks, and each of the pull ropes is connected to the safety pins of each of the fire extinguishers; A swivel groove is provided on one side of the lifting frame, a swivel shaft is installed on the swivel bracket, and the swivel shaft is rotatably installed in the swivel groove; A rotary torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the rotary groove, and the other end of the rotary torsion spring is installed on the rotary shaft; A limiting frame is installed on the bottom side of the lifting frame, and the limiting frame is used to limit the rotation angle of the swivel bracket.
2. The industrial reactor equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with a lower pressing groove, and the lower pressing frame is movably installed in the lower pressing groove; A return spring is installed on the bottom side of the lower pressing frame, and the bottom end of the return spring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the lower pressing groove.
3. The industrial reactor equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse movement slot is provided on one side of the support seat, and the push frame is movably installed in the transverse movement slot; A pulling spring is installed on one side of the pushing frame, and the other end of the pulling spring is installed on an inner wall of one side of the transverse displacement groove.
4. The industrial reactor equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting seat is installed on one side of the supporting seat, and extrusion rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting seat, and the two extrusion rotating rods are rotatably installed on the two sides of the pushing frame respectively; The connecting seat and the pushing frame are both rotatably mounted with linkage rotating shafts, and the extrusion rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the two linkage rotating shafts.
5. The industrial reactor equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pressing rods are installed on the bottom side of the pressing frame, and the pressing frame moves to drive the two pressing rods to squeeze the two squeezing rotating rods to rotate.
Citation Information
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